xref: /qemu/replay/replay.c (revision 7a4e543d)
1 /*
2  * replay.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Institute for System Programming
5  *                         of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
8  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu-common.h"
14 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
15 #include "replay-internal.h"
16 #include "qemu/timer.h"
17 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
18 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
19 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
20 
21 /* Current version of the replay mechanism.
22    Increase it when file format changes. */
23 #define REPLAY_VERSION              0xe02002
24 /* Size of replay log header */
25 #define HEADER_SIZE                 (sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint64_t))
26 
27 ReplayMode replay_mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
28 
29 /* Name of replay file  */
30 static char *replay_filename;
31 ReplayState replay_state;
32 static GSList *replay_blockers;
33 
34 bool replay_next_event_is(int event)
35 {
36     bool res = false;
37 
38     /* nothing to skip - not all instructions used */
39     if (replay_state.instructions_count != 0) {
40         assert(replay_data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION);
41         return event == EVENT_INSTRUCTION;
42     }
43 
44     while (true) {
45         if (event == replay_data_kind) {
46             res = true;
47         }
48         switch (replay_data_kind) {
49         case EVENT_SHUTDOWN:
50             replay_finish_event();
51             qemu_system_shutdown_request();
52             break;
53         default:
54             /* clock, time_t, checkpoint and other events */
55             return res;
56         }
57     }
58     return res;
59 }
60 
61 uint64_t replay_get_current_step(void)
62 {
63     return cpu_get_icount_raw();
64 }
65 
66 int replay_get_instructions(void)
67 {
68     int res = 0;
69     replay_mutex_lock();
70     if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INSTRUCTION)) {
71         res = replay_state.instructions_count;
72     }
73     replay_mutex_unlock();
74     return res;
75 }
76 
77 void replay_account_executed_instructions(void)
78 {
79     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
80         replay_mutex_lock();
81         if (replay_state.instructions_count > 0) {
82             int count = (int)(replay_get_current_step()
83                               - replay_state.current_step);
84             replay_state.instructions_count -= count;
85             replay_state.current_step += count;
86             if (replay_state.instructions_count == 0) {
87                 assert(replay_data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION);
88                 replay_finish_event();
89                 /* Wake up iothread. This is required because
90                    timers will not expire until clock counters
91                    will be read from the log. */
92                 qemu_notify_event();
93             }
94         }
95         replay_mutex_unlock();
96     }
97 }
98 
99 bool replay_exception(void)
100 {
101     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
102         replay_save_instructions();
103         replay_mutex_lock();
104         replay_put_event(EVENT_EXCEPTION);
105         replay_mutex_unlock();
106         return true;
107     } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
108         bool res = replay_has_exception();
109         if (res) {
110             replay_mutex_lock();
111             replay_finish_event();
112             replay_mutex_unlock();
113         }
114         return res;
115     }
116 
117     return true;
118 }
119 
120 bool replay_has_exception(void)
121 {
122     bool res = false;
123     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
124         replay_account_executed_instructions();
125         replay_mutex_lock();
126         res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_EXCEPTION);
127         replay_mutex_unlock();
128     }
129 
130     return res;
131 }
132 
133 bool replay_interrupt(void)
134 {
135     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
136         replay_save_instructions();
137         replay_mutex_lock();
138         replay_put_event(EVENT_INTERRUPT);
139         replay_mutex_unlock();
140         return true;
141     } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
142         bool res = replay_has_interrupt();
143         if (res) {
144             replay_mutex_lock();
145             replay_finish_event();
146             replay_mutex_unlock();
147         }
148         return res;
149     }
150 
151     return true;
152 }
153 
154 bool replay_has_interrupt(void)
155 {
156     bool res = false;
157     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
158         replay_account_executed_instructions();
159         replay_mutex_lock();
160         res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INTERRUPT);
161         replay_mutex_unlock();
162     }
163     return res;
164 }
165 
166 void replay_shutdown_request(void)
167 {
168     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
169         replay_mutex_lock();
170         replay_put_event(EVENT_SHUTDOWN);
171         replay_mutex_unlock();
172     }
173 }
174 
175 bool replay_checkpoint(ReplayCheckpoint checkpoint)
176 {
177     bool res = false;
178     assert(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint <= EVENT_CHECKPOINT_LAST);
179     replay_save_instructions();
180 
181     if (!replay_file) {
182         return true;
183     }
184 
185     replay_mutex_lock();
186 
187     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
188         if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint)) {
189             replay_finish_event();
190         } else if (replay_data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC) {
191             res = false;
192             goto out;
193         }
194         replay_read_events(checkpoint);
195         /* replay_read_events may leave some unread events.
196            Return false if not all of the events associated with
197            checkpoint were processed */
198         res = replay_data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC;
199     } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
200         replay_put_event(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint);
201         replay_save_events(checkpoint);
202         res = true;
203     }
204 out:
205     replay_mutex_unlock();
206     return res;
207 }
208 
209 static void replay_enable(const char *fname, int mode)
210 {
211     const char *fmode = NULL;
212     assert(!replay_file);
213 
214     switch (mode) {
215     case REPLAY_MODE_RECORD:
216         fmode = "wb";
217         break;
218     case REPLAY_MODE_PLAY:
219         fmode = "rb";
220         break;
221     default:
222         fprintf(stderr, "Replay: internal error: invalid replay mode\n");
223         exit(1);
224     }
225 
226     atexit(replay_finish);
227 
228     replay_mutex_init();
229 
230     replay_file = fopen(fname, fmode);
231     if (replay_file == NULL) {
232         fprintf(stderr, "Replay: open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
233         exit(1);
234     }
235 
236     replay_filename = g_strdup(fname);
237 
238     replay_mode = mode;
239     replay_data_kind = -1;
240     replay_state.instructions_count = 0;
241     replay_state.current_step = 0;
242 
243     /* skip file header for RECORD and check it for PLAY */
244     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
245         fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
246     } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
247         unsigned int version = replay_get_dword();
248         if (version != REPLAY_VERSION) {
249             fprintf(stderr, "Replay: invalid input log file version\n");
250             exit(1);
251         }
252         /* go to the beginning */
253         fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
254         replay_fetch_data_kind();
255     }
256 
257     replay_init_events();
258 }
259 
260 void replay_configure(QemuOpts *opts)
261 {
262     const char *fname;
263     const char *rr;
264     ReplayMode mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
265 
266     rr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rr");
267     if (!rr) {
268         /* Just enabling icount */
269         return;
270     } else if (!strcmp(rr, "record")) {
271         mode = REPLAY_MODE_RECORD;
272     } else if (!strcmp(rr, "replay")) {
273         mode = REPLAY_MODE_PLAY;
274     } else {
275         error_report("Invalid icount rr option: %s", rr);
276         exit(1);
277     }
278 
279     fname = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrfile");
280     if (!fname) {
281         error_report("File name not specified for replay");
282         exit(1);
283     }
284 
285     replay_enable(fname, mode);
286 }
287 
288 void replay_start(void)
289 {
290     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
291         return;
292     }
293 
294     if (replay_blockers) {
295         error_reportf_err(replay_blockers->data, "Record/replay: ");
296         exit(1);
297     }
298     if (!use_icount) {
299         error_report("Please enable icount to use record/replay");
300         exit(1);
301     }
302 
303     /* Timer for snapshotting will be set up here. */
304 
305     replay_enable_events();
306 }
307 
308 void replay_finish(void)
309 {
310     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
311         return;
312     }
313 
314     replay_save_instructions();
315 
316     /* finalize the file */
317     if (replay_file) {
318         if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
319             /* write end event */
320             replay_put_event(EVENT_END);
321 
322             /* write header */
323             fseek(replay_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
324             replay_put_dword(REPLAY_VERSION);
325         }
326 
327         fclose(replay_file);
328         replay_file = NULL;
329     }
330     if (replay_filename) {
331         g_free(replay_filename);
332         replay_filename = NULL;
333     }
334 
335     replay_finish_events();
336     replay_mutex_destroy();
337 }
338 
339 void replay_add_blocker(Error *reason)
340 {
341     replay_blockers = g_slist_prepend(replay_blockers, reason);
342 }
343