xref: /qemu/replay/replay.c (revision 9d5154d7)
1 /*
2  * replay.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Institute for System Programming
5  *                         of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
6  *
7  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
8  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9  *
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qapi/error.h"
14 #include "qemu-common.h"
15 #include "sysemu/replay.h"
16 #include "replay-internal.h"
17 #include "qemu/timer.h"
18 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
19 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
20 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
21 
22 /* Current version of the replay mechanism.
23    Increase it when file format changes. */
24 #define REPLAY_VERSION              0xe02005
25 /* Size of replay log header */
26 #define HEADER_SIZE                 (sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(uint64_t))
27 
28 ReplayMode replay_mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
29 char *replay_snapshot;
30 
31 /* Name of replay file  */
32 static char *replay_filename;
33 ReplayState replay_state;
34 static GSList *replay_blockers;
35 
36 bool replay_next_event_is(int event)
37 {
38     bool res = false;
39 
40     /* nothing to skip - not all instructions used */
41     if (replay_state.instructions_count != 0) {
42         assert(replay_state.data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION);
43         return event == EVENT_INSTRUCTION;
44     }
45 
46     while (true) {
47         if (event == replay_state.data_kind) {
48             res = true;
49         }
50         switch (replay_state.data_kind) {
51         case EVENT_SHUTDOWN:
52             replay_finish_event();
53             qemu_system_shutdown_request();
54             break;
55         default:
56             /* clock, time_t, checkpoint and other events */
57             return res;
58         }
59     }
60     return res;
61 }
62 
63 uint64_t replay_get_current_step(void)
64 {
65     return cpu_get_icount_raw();
66 }
67 
68 int replay_get_instructions(void)
69 {
70     int res = 0;
71     replay_mutex_lock();
72     if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INSTRUCTION)) {
73         res = replay_state.instructions_count;
74     }
75     replay_mutex_unlock();
76     return res;
77 }
78 
79 void replay_account_executed_instructions(void)
80 {
81     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
82         replay_mutex_lock();
83         if (replay_state.instructions_count > 0) {
84             int count = (int)(replay_get_current_step()
85                               - replay_state.current_step);
86             replay_state.instructions_count -= count;
87             replay_state.current_step += count;
88             if (replay_state.instructions_count == 0) {
89                 assert(replay_state.data_kind == EVENT_INSTRUCTION);
90                 replay_finish_event();
91                 /* Wake up iothread. This is required because
92                    timers will not expire until clock counters
93                    will be read from the log. */
94                 qemu_notify_event();
95             }
96         }
97         replay_mutex_unlock();
98     }
99 }
100 
101 bool replay_exception(void)
102 {
103     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
104         replay_save_instructions();
105         replay_mutex_lock();
106         replay_put_event(EVENT_EXCEPTION);
107         replay_mutex_unlock();
108         return true;
109     } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
110         bool res = replay_has_exception();
111         if (res) {
112             replay_mutex_lock();
113             replay_finish_event();
114             replay_mutex_unlock();
115         }
116         return res;
117     }
118 
119     return true;
120 }
121 
122 bool replay_has_exception(void)
123 {
124     bool res = false;
125     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
126         replay_account_executed_instructions();
127         replay_mutex_lock();
128         res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_EXCEPTION);
129         replay_mutex_unlock();
130     }
131 
132     return res;
133 }
134 
135 bool replay_interrupt(void)
136 {
137     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
138         replay_save_instructions();
139         replay_mutex_lock();
140         replay_put_event(EVENT_INTERRUPT);
141         replay_mutex_unlock();
142         return true;
143     } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
144         bool res = replay_has_interrupt();
145         if (res) {
146             replay_mutex_lock();
147             replay_finish_event();
148             replay_mutex_unlock();
149         }
150         return res;
151     }
152 
153     return true;
154 }
155 
156 bool replay_has_interrupt(void)
157 {
158     bool res = false;
159     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
160         replay_account_executed_instructions();
161         replay_mutex_lock();
162         res = replay_next_event_is(EVENT_INTERRUPT);
163         replay_mutex_unlock();
164     }
165     return res;
166 }
167 
168 void replay_shutdown_request(void)
169 {
170     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
171         replay_mutex_lock();
172         replay_put_event(EVENT_SHUTDOWN);
173         replay_mutex_unlock();
174     }
175 }
176 
177 bool replay_checkpoint(ReplayCheckpoint checkpoint)
178 {
179     bool res = false;
180     assert(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint <= EVENT_CHECKPOINT_LAST);
181     replay_save_instructions();
182 
183     if (!replay_file) {
184         return true;
185     }
186 
187     replay_mutex_lock();
188 
189     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
190         if (replay_next_event_is(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint)) {
191             replay_finish_event();
192         } else if (replay_state.data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC) {
193             res = false;
194             goto out;
195         }
196         replay_read_events(checkpoint);
197         /* replay_read_events may leave some unread events.
198            Return false if not all of the events associated with
199            checkpoint were processed */
200         res = replay_state.data_kind != EVENT_ASYNC;
201     } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
202         replay_put_event(EVENT_CHECKPOINT + checkpoint);
203         replay_save_events(checkpoint);
204         res = true;
205     }
206 out:
207     replay_mutex_unlock();
208     return res;
209 }
210 
211 static void replay_enable(const char *fname, int mode)
212 {
213     const char *fmode = NULL;
214     assert(!replay_file);
215 
216     switch (mode) {
217     case REPLAY_MODE_RECORD:
218         fmode = "wb";
219         break;
220     case REPLAY_MODE_PLAY:
221         fmode = "rb";
222         break;
223     default:
224         fprintf(stderr, "Replay: internal error: invalid replay mode\n");
225         exit(1);
226     }
227 
228     atexit(replay_finish);
229 
230     replay_mutex_init();
231 
232     replay_file = fopen(fname, fmode);
233     if (replay_file == NULL) {
234         fprintf(stderr, "Replay: open %s: %s\n", fname, strerror(errno));
235         exit(1);
236     }
237 
238     replay_filename = g_strdup(fname);
239 
240     replay_mode = mode;
241     replay_state.data_kind = -1;
242     replay_state.instructions_count = 0;
243     replay_state.current_step = 0;
244     replay_state.has_unread_data = 0;
245 
246     /* skip file header for RECORD and check it for PLAY */
247     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
248         fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
249     } else if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
250         unsigned int version = replay_get_dword();
251         if (version != REPLAY_VERSION) {
252             fprintf(stderr, "Replay: invalid input log file version\n");
253             exit(1);
254         }
255         /* go to the beginning */
256         fseek(replay_file, HEADER_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
257         replay_fetch_data_kind();
258     }
259 
260     replay_init_events();
261 }
262 
263 void replay_configure(QemuOpts *opts)
264 {
265     const char *fname;
266     const char *rr;
267     ReplayMode mode = REPLAY_MODE_NONE;
268     Location loc;
269 
270     if (!opts) {
271         return;
272     }
273 
274     loc_push_none(&loc);
275     qemu_opts_loc_restore(opts);
276 
277     rr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rr");
278     if (!rr) {
279         /* Just enabling icount */
280         goto out;
281     } else if (!strcmp(rr, "record")) {
282         mode = REPLAY_MODE_RECORD;
283     } else if (!strcmp(rr, "replay")) {
284         mode = REPLAY_MODE_PLAY;
285     } else {
286         error_report("Invalid icount rr option: %s", rr);
287         exit(1);
288     }
289 
290     fname = qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrfile");
291     if (!fname) {
292         error_report("File name not specified for replay");
293         exit(1);
294     }
295 
296     replay_snapshot = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, "rrsnapshot"));
297     replay_vmstate_register();
298     replay_enable(fname, mode);
299 
300 out:
301     loc_pop(&loc);
302 }
303 
304 void replay_start(void)
305 {
306     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
307         return;
308     }
309 
310     if (replay_blockers) {
311         error_reportf_err(replay_blockers->data, "Record/replay: ");
312         exit(1);
313     }
314     if (!use_icount) {
315         error_report("Please enable icount to use record/replay");
316         exit(1);
317     }
318 
319     /* Timer for snapshotting will be set up here. */
320 
321     replay_enable_events();
322 }
323 
324 void replay_finish(void)
325 {
326     if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
327         return;
328     }
329 
330     replay_save_instructions();
331 
332     /* finalize the file */
333     if (replay_file) {
334         if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
335             /* write end event */
336             replay_put_event(EVENT_END);
337 
338             /* write header */
339             fseek(replay_file, 0, SEEK_SET);
340             replay_put_dword(REPLAY_VERSION);
341         }
342 
343         fclose(replay_file);
344         replay_file = NULL;
345     }
346     if (replay_filename) {
347         g_free(replay_filename);
348         replay_filename = NULL;
349     }
350 
351     g_free(replay_snapshot);
352     replay_snapshot = NULL;
353 
354     replay_finish_events();
355     replay_mutex_destroy();
356 }
357 
358 void replay_add_blocker(Error *reason)
359 {
360     replay_blockers = g_slist_prepend(replay_blockers, reason);
361 }
362