xref: /qemu/scripts/performance/dissect.py (revision abff1abf)
1#!/usr/bin/env python3
2
3#  Print the percentage of instructions spent in each phase of QEMU
4#  execution.
5#
6#  Syntax:
7#  dissect.py [-h] -- <qemu executable> [<qemu executable options>] \
8#                   <target executable> [<target executable options>]
9#
10#  [-h] - Print the script arguments help message.
11#
12#  Example of usage:
13#  dissect.py -- qemu-arm coulomb_double-arm
14#
15#  This file is a part of the project "TCG Continuous Benchmarking".
16#
17#  Copyright (C) 2020  Ahmed Karaman <ahmedkhaledkaraman@gmail.com>
18#  Copyright (C) 2020  Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.qemu.devel@gmail.com>
19#
20#  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
21#  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22#  the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
23#  (at your option) any later version.
24#
25#  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28#  GNU General Public License for more details.
29#
30#  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31#  along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
32
33import argparse
34import os
35import subprocess
36import sys
37import tempfile
38
39
40def get_JIT_line(callgrind_data):
41    """
42    Search for the first instance of the JIT call in
43    the callgrind_annotate output when ran using --tree=caller
44    This is equivalent to the self number of instructions of JIT.
45
46    Parameters:
47    callgrind_data (list): callgrind_annotate output
48
49    Returns:
50    (int): Line number
51    """
52    line = -1
53    for i in range(len(callgrind_data)):
54        if callgrind_data[i].strip('\n') and \
55                callgrind_data[i].split()[-1] == "[???]":
56            line = i
57            break
58    if line == -1:
59        sys.exit("Couldn't locate the JIT call ... Exiting.")
60    return line
61
62
63def main():
64    # Parse the command line arguments
65    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
66        usage='dissect.py [-h] -- '
67        '<qemu executable> [<qemu executable options>] '
68        '<target executable> [<target executable options>]')
69
70    parser.add_argument('command', type=str, nargs='+', help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
71
72    args = parser.parse_args()
73
74    # Extract the needed variables from the args
75    command = args.command
76
77    # Insure that valgrind is installed
78    check_valgrind = subprocess.run(
79        ["which", "valgrind"], stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL)
80    if check_valgrind.returncode:
81        sys.exit("Please install valgrind before running the script.")
82
83    # Save all intermediate files in a temporary directory
84    with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as tmpdirname:
85        # callgrind output file path
86        data_path = os.path.join(tmpdirname, "callgrind.data")
87        # callgrind_annotate output file path
88        annotate_out_path = os.path.join(tmpdirname, "callgrind_annotate.out")
89
90        # Run callgrind
91        callgrind = subprocess.run((["valgrind",
92                                     "--tool=callgrind",
93                                     "--callgrind-out-file=" + data_path]
94                                    + command),
95                                   stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
96                                   stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
97        if callgrind.returncode:
98            sys.exit(callgrind.stderr.decode("utf-8"))
99
100        # Save callgrind_annotate output
101        with open(annotate_out_path, "w") as output:
102            callgrind_annotate = subprocess.run(
103                ["callgrind_annotate", data_path, "--tree=caller"],
104                stdout=output,
105                stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
106            if callgrind_annotate.returncode:
107                sys.exit(callgrind_annotate.stderr.decode("utf-8"))
108
109        # Read the callgrind_annotate output to callgrind_data[]
110        callgrind_data = []
111        with open(annotate_out_path, 'r') as data:
112            callgrind_data = data.readlines()
113
114        # Line number with the total number of instructions
115        total_instructions_line_number = 20
116        # Get the total number of instructions
117        total_instructions_line_data = \
118            callgrind_data[total_instructions_line_number]
119        total_instructions = total_instructions_line_data.split()[0]
120        total_instructions = int(total_instructions.replace(',', ''))
121
122        # Line number with the JIT self number of instructions
123        JIT_self_instructions_line_number = get_JIT_line(callgrind_data)
124        # Get the JIT self number of instructions
125        JIT_self_instructions_line_data = \
126            callgrind_data[JIT_self_instructions_line_number]
127        JIT_self_instructions = JIT_self_instructions_line_data.split()[0]
128        JIT_self_instructions = int(JIT_self_instructions.replace(',', ''))
129
130        # Line number with the JIT self + inclusive number of instructions
131        # It's the line above the first JIT call when running with --tree=caller
132        JIT_total_instructions_line_number = JIT_self_instructions_line_number-1
133        # Get the JIT self + inclusive number of instructions
134        JIT_total_instructions_line_data = \
135            callgrind_data[JIT_total_instructions_line_number]
136        JIT_total_instructions = JIT_total_instructions_line_data.split()[0]
137        JIT_total_instructions = int(JIT_total_instructions.replace(',', ''))
138
139        # Calculate number of instructions in helpers and code generation
140        helpers_instructions = JIT_total_instructions-JIT_self_instructions
141        code_generation_instructions = total_instructions-JIT_total_instructions
142
143        # Print results (Insert commas in large numbers)
144        # Print total number of instructions
145        print('{:<20}{:>20}\n'.
146              format("Total Instructions:",
147                     format(total_instructions, ',')))
148        # Print code generation instructions and percentage
149        print('{:<20}{:>20}\t{:>6.3f}%'.
150              format("Code Generation:",
151                     format(code_generation_instructions, ","),
152                     (code_generation_instructions / total_instructions) * 100))
153        # Print JIT instructions and percentage
154        print('{:<20}{:>20}\t{:>6.3f}%'.
155              format("JIT Execution:",
156                     format(JIT_self_instructions, ","),
157                     (JIT_self_instructions / total_instructions) * 100))
158        # Print helpers instructions and percentage
159        print('{:<20}{:>20}\t{:>6.3f}%'.
160              format("Helpers:",
161                     format(helpers_instructions, ","),
162                     (helpers_instructions/total_instructions)*100))
163
164
165if __name__ == "__main__":
166    main()
167