xref: /qemu/scripts/replay-dump.py (revision 138ca49a)
1#!/usr/bin/env python3
2# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3#
4# Dump the contents of a recorded execution stream
5#
6#  Copyright (c) 2017 Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
7#
8# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
10# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
11# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12#
13# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16# Lesser General Public License for more details.
17#
18# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
19# License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20
21import argparse
22import struct
23from collections import namedtuple
24
25# This mirrors some of the global replay state which some of the
26# stream loading refers to. Some decoders may read the next event so
27# we need handle that case. Calling reuse_event will ensure the next
28# event is read from the cache rather than advancing the file.
29
30class ReplayState(object):
31    def __init__(self):
32        self.event = -1
33        self.event_count = 0
34        self.already_read = False
35        self.current_checkpoint = 0
36        self.checkpoint = 0
37
38    def set_event(self, ev):
39        self.event = ev
40        self.event_count += 1
41
42    def get_event(self):
43        self.already_read = False
44        return self.event
45
46    def reuse_event(self, ev):
47        self.event = ev
48        self.already_read = True
49
50    def set_checkpoint(self):
51        self.checkpoint = self.event - self.checkpoint_start
52
53    def get_checkpoint(self):
54        return self.checkpoint
55
56replay_state = ReplayState()
57
58# Simple read functions that mirror replay-internal.c
59# The file-stream is big-endian and manually written out a byte at a time.
60
61def read_byte(fin):
62    "Read a single byte"
63    return struct.unpack('>B', fin.read(1))[0]
64
65def read_event(fin):
66    "Read a single byte event, but save some state"
67    if replay_state.already_read:
68        return replay_state.get_event()
69    else:
70        replay_state.set_event(read_byte(fin))
71        return replay_state.event
72
73def read_word(fin):
74    "Read a 16 bit word"
75    return struct.unpack('>H', fin.read(2))[0]
76
77def read_dword(fin):
78    "Read a 32 bit word"
79    return struct.unpack('>I', fin.read(4))[0]
80
81def read_qword(fin):
82    "Read a 64 bit word"
83    return struct.unpack('>Q', fin.read(8))[0]
84
85# Generic decoder structure
86Decoder = namedtuple("Decoder", "eid name fn")
87
88def call_decode(table, index, dumpfile):
89    "Search decode table for next step"
90    decoder = next((d for d in table if d.eid == index), None)
91    if not decoder:
92        print("Could not decode index: %d" % (index))
93        print("Entry is: %s" % (decoder))
94        print("Decode Table is:\n%s" % (table))
95        return False
96    else:
97        return decoder.fn(decoder.eid, decoder.name, dumpfile)
98
99# Print event
100def print_event(eid, name, string=None, event_count=None):
101    "Print event with count"
102    if not event_count:
103        event_count = replay_state.event_count
104
105    if string:
106        print("%d:%s(%d) %s" % (event_count, name, eid, string))
107    else:
108        print("%d:%s(%d)" % (event_count, name, eid))
109
110
111# Decoders for each event type
112
113def decode_unimp(eid, name, _unused_dumpfile):
114    "Unimplimented decoder, will trigger exit"
115    print("%s not handled - will now stop" % (name))
116    return False
117
118# Checkpoint decoder
119def swallow_async_qword(eid, name, dumpfile):
120    "Swallow a qword of data without looking at it"
121    step_id = read_qword(dumpfile)
122    print("  %s(%d) @ %d" % (name, eid, step_id))
123    return True
124
125async_decode_table = [ Decoder(0, "REPLAY_ASYNC_EVENT_BH", swallow_async_qword),
126                       Decoder(1, "REPLAY_ASYNC_INPUT", decode_unimp),
127                       Decoder(2, "REPLAY_ASYNC_INPUT_SYNC", decode_unimp),
128                       Decoder(3, "REPLAY_ASYNC_CHAR_READ", decode_unimp),
129                       Decoder(4, "REPLAY_ASYNC_EVENT_BLOCK", decode_unimp),
130                       Decoder(5, "REPLAY_ASYNC_EVENT_NET", decode_unimp),
131]
132# See replay_read_events/replay_read_event
133def decode_async(eid, name, dumpfile):
134    """Decode an ASYNC event"""
135
136    print_event(eid, name)
137
138    async_event_kind = read_byte(dumpfile)
139    async_event_checkpoint = read_byte(dumpfile)
140
141    if async_event_checkpoint != replay_state.current_checkpoint:
142        print("  mismatch between checkpoint %d and async data %d" % (
143            replay_state.current_checkpoint, async_event_checkpoint))
144        return True
145
146    return call_decode(async_decode_table, async_event_kind, dumpfile)
147
148
149def decode_instruction(eid, name, dumpfile):
150    ins_diff = read_dword(dumpfile)
151    print_event(eid, name, "0x%x" % (ins_diff))
152    return True
153
154def decode_audio_out(eid, name, dumpfile):
155    audio_data = read_dword(dumpfile)
156    print_event(eid, name, "%d" % (audio_data))
157    return True
158
159def decode_checkpoint(eid, name, dumpfile):
160    """Decode a checkpoint.
161
162    Checkpoints contain a series of async events with their own specific data.
163    """
164    replay_state.set_checkpoint()
165    # save event count as we peek ahead
166    event_number = replay_state.event_count
167    next_event = read_event(dumpfile)
168
169    # if the next event is EVENT_ASYNC there are a bunch of
170    # async events to read, otherwise we are done
171    if next_event != 3:
172        print_event(eid, name, "no additional data", event_number)
173    else:
174        print_event(eid, name, "more data follows", event_number)
175
176    replay_state.reuse_event(next_event)
177    return True
178
179def decode_checkpoint_init(eid, name, dumpfile):
180    print_event(eid, name)
181    return True
182
183def decode_interrupt(eid, name, dumpfile):
184    print_event(eid, name)
185    return True
186
187def decode_clock(eid, name, dumpfile):
188    clock_data = read_qword(dumpfile)
189    print_event(eid, name, "0x%x" % (clock_data))
190    return True
191
192
193# pre-MTTCG merge
194v5_event_table = [Decoder(0, "EVENT_INSTRUCTION", decode_instruction),
195                  Decoder(1, "EVENT_INTERRUPT", decode_interrupt),
196                  Decoder(2, "EVENT_EXCEPTION", decode_unimp),
197                  Decoder(3, "EVENT_ASYNC", decode_async),
198                  Decoder(4, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN", decode_unimp),
199                  Decoder(5, "EVENT_CHAR_WRITE", decode_unimp),
200                  Decoder(6, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL", decode_unimp),
201                  Decoder(7, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL_ERROR", decode_unimp),
202                  Decoder(8, "EVENT_CLOCK_HOST", decode_clock),
203                  Decoder(9, "EVENT_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_clock),
204                  Decoder(10, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_START", decode_checkpoint),
205                  Decoder(11, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_ACCOUNT", decode_checkpoint),
206                  Decoder(12, "EVENT_CP_RESET_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
207                  Decoder(13, "EVENT_CP_SUSPEND_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
208                  Decoder(14, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL", decode_checkpoint),
209                  Decoder(15, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_HOST", decode_checkpoint),
210                  Decoder(16, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_checkpoint),
211                  Decoder(17, "EVENT_CP_INIT", decode_checkpoint_init),
212                  Decoder(18, "EVENT_CP_RESET", decode_checkpoint),
213]
214
215# post-MTTCG merge, AUDIO support added
216v6_event_table = [Decoder(0, "EVENT_INSTRUCTION", decode_instruction),
217                  Decoder(1, "EVENT_INTERRUPT", decode_interrupt),
218                  Decoder(2, "EVENT_EXCEPTION", decode_unimp),
219                  Decoder(3, "EVENT_ASYNC", decode_async),
220                  Decoder(4, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN", decode_unimp),
221                  Decoder(5, "EVENT_CHAR_WRITE", decode_unimp),
222                  Decoder(6, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL", decode_unimp),
223                  Decoder(7, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL_ERROR", decode_unimp),
224                  Decoder(8, "EVENT_AUDIO_OUT", decode_audio_out),
225                  Decoder(9, "EVENT_AUDIO_IN", decode_unimp),
226                  Decoder(10, "EVENT_CLOCK_HOST", decode_clock),
227                  Decoder(11, "EVENT_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_clock),
228                  Decoder(12, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_START", decode_checkpoint),
229                  Decoder(13, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_ACCOUNT", decode_checkpoint),
230                  Decoder(14, "EVENT_CP_RESET_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
231                  Decoder(15, "EVENT_CP_SUSPEND_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
232                  Decoder(16, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL", decode_checkpoint),
233                  Decoder(17, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_HOST", decode_checkpoint),
234                  Decoder(18, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_checkpoint),
235                  Decoder(19, "EVENT_CP_INIT", decode_checkpoint_init),
236                  Decoder(20, "EVENT_CP_RESET", decode_checkpoint),
237]
238
239# Shutdown cause added
240v7_event_table = [Decoder(0, "EVENT_INSTRUCTION", decode_instruction),
241                  Decoder(1, "EVENT_INTERRUPT", decode_interrupt),
242                  Decoder(2, "EVENT_EXCEPTION", decode_unimp),
243                  Decoder(3, "EVENT_ASYNC", decode_async),
244                  Decoder(4, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN", decode_unimp),
245                  Decoder(5, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_HOST_ERR", decode_unimp),
246                  Decoder(6, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_HOST_QMP", decode_unimp),
247                  Decoder(7, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_HOST_SIGNAL", decode_unimp),
248                  Decoder(8, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_HOST_UI", decode_unimp),
249                  Decoder(9, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_GUEST_SHUTDOWN", decode_unimp),
250                  Decoder(10, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_GUEST_RESET", decode_unimp),
251                  Decoder(11, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN_GUEST_PANIC", decode_unimp),
252                  Decoder(12, "EVENT_SHUTDOWN___MAX", decode_unimp),
253                  Decoder(13, "EVENT_CHAR_WRITE", decode_unimp),
254                  Decoder(14, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL", decode_unimp),
255                  Decoder(15, "EVENT_CHAR_READ_ALL_ERROR", decode_unimp),
256                  Decoder(16, "EVENT_AUDIO_OUT", decode_audio_out),
257                  Decoder(17, "EVENT_AUDIO_IN", decode_unimp),
258                  Decoder(18, "EVENT_CLOCK_HOST", decode_clock),
259                  Decoder(19, "EVENT_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_clock),
260                  Decoder(20, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_START", decode_checkpoint),
261                  Decoder(21, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_WARP_ACCOUNT", decode_checkpoint),
262                  Decoder(22, "EVENT_CP_RESET_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
263                  Decoder(23, "EVENT_CP_SUSPEND_REQUESTED", decode_checkpoint),
264                  Decoder(24, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL", decode_checkpoint),
265                  Decoder(25, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_HOST", decode_checkpoint),
266                  Decoder(26, "EVENT_CP_CLOCK_VIRTUAL_RT", decode_checkpoint),
267                  Decoder(27, "EVENT_CP_INIT", decode_checkpoint_init),
268                  Decoder(28, "EVENT_CP_RESET", decode_checkpoint),
269]
270
271def parse_arguments():
272    "Grab arguments for script"
273    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
274    parser.add_argument("-f", "--file", help='record/replay dump to read from',
275                        required=True)
276    return parser.parse_args()
277
278def decode_file(filename):
279    "Decode a record/replay dump"
280    dumpfile = open(filename, "rb")
281
282    # read and throwaway the header
283    version = read_dword(dumpfile)
284    junk = read_qword(dumpfile)
285
286    print("HEADER: version 0x%x" % (version))
287
288    if version == 0xe02007:
289        event_decode_table = v7_event_table
290        replay_state.checkpoint_start = 12
291    elif version == 0xe02006:
292        event_decode_table = v6_event_table
293        replay_state.checkpoint_start = 12
294    else:
295        event_decode_table = v5_event_table
296        replay_state.checkpoint_start = 10
297
298    try:
299        decode_ok = True
300        while decode_ok:
301            event = read_event(dumpfile)
302            decode_ok = call_decode(event_decode_table, event, dumpfile)
303    finally:
304        dumpfile.close()
305
306if __name__ == "__main__":
307    args = parse_arguments()
308    decode_file(args.file)
309