xref: /qemu/target/arm/syndrome.h (revision d7a84021)
1 /*
2  * QEMU ARM CPU -- syndrome functions and types
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Ltd
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
9  * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see
18  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
19  *
20  * This header defines functions, types, etc which need to be shared
21  * between different source files within target/arm/ but which are
22  * private to it and not required by the rest of QEMU.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
26 #define TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H
27 
28 /* Valid Syndrome Register EC field values */
29 enum arm_exception_class {
30     EC_UNCATEGORIZED          = 0x00,
31     EC_WFX_TRAP               = 0x01,
32     EC_CP15RTTRAP             = 0x03,
33     EC_CP15RRTTRAP            = 0x04,
34     EC_CP14RTTRAP             = 0x05,
35     EC_CP14DTTRAP             = 0x06,
36     EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP    = 0x07,
37     EC_FPIDTRAP               = 0x08,
38     EC_PACTRAP                = 0x09,
39     EC_CP14RRTTRAP            = 0x0c,
40     EC_BTITRAP                = 0x0d,
41     EC_ILLEGALSTATE           = 0x0e,
42     EC_AA32_SVC               = 0x11,
43     EC_AA32_HVC               = 0x12,
44     EC_AA32_SMC               = 0x13,
45     EC_AA64_SVC               = 0x15,
46     EC_AA64_HVC               = 0x16,
47     EC_AA64_SMC               = 0x17,
48     EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP     = 0x18,
49     EC_SVEACCESSTRAP          = 0x19,
50     EC_INSNABORT              = 0x20,
51     EC_INSNABORT_SAME_EL      = 0x21,
52     EC_PCALIGNMENT            = 0x22,
53     EC_DATAABORT              = 0x24,
54     EC_DATAABORT_SAME_EL      = 0x25,
55     EC_SPALIGNMENT            = 0x26,
56     EC_AA32_FPTRAP            = 0x28,
57     EC_AA64_FPTRAP            = 0x2c,
58     EC_SERROR                 = 0x2f,
59     EC_BREAKPOINT             = 0x30,
60     EC_BREAKPOINT_SAME_EL     = 0x31,
61     EC_SOFTWARESTEP           = 0x32,
62     EC_SOFTWARESTEP_SAME_EL   = 0x33,
63     EC_WATCHPOINT             = 0x34,
64     EC_WATCHPOINT_SAME_EL     = 0x35,
65     EC_AA32_BKPT              = 0x38,
66     EC_VECTORCATCH            = 0x3a,
67     EC_AA64_BKPT              = 0x3c,
68 };
69 
70 #define ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT 26
71 #define ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT 25
72 #define ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT 24
73 #define ARM_EL_IL (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)
74 #define ARM_EL_ISV (1 << ARM_EL_ISV_SHIFT)
75 
76 static inline uint32_t syn_get_ec(uint32_t syn)
77 {
78     return syn >> ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Utility functions for constructing various kinds of syndrome value.
83  * Note that in general we follow the AArch64 syndrome values; in a
84  * few cases the value in HSR for exceptions taken to AArch32 Hyp
85  * mode differs slightly, and we fix this up when populating HSR in
86  * arm_cpu_do_interrupt_aarch32_hyp().
87  * The exception is FP/SIMD access traps -- these report extra information
88  * when taking an exception to AArch32. For those we include the extra coproc
89  * and TA fields, and mask them out when taking the exception to AArch64.
90  */
91 static inline uint32_t syn_uncategorized(void)
92 {
93     return (EC_UNCATEGORIZED << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
94 }
95 
96 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_svc(uint32_t imm16)
97 {
98     return (EC_AA64_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
99 }
100 
101 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
102 {
103     return (EC_AA64_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
104 }
105 
106 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_smc(uint32_t imm16)
107 {
108     return (EC_AA64_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
109 }
110 
111 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_svc(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
112 {
113     return (EC_AA32_SVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
114         | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
115 }
116 
117 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_hvc(uint32_t imm16)
118 {
119     return (EC_AA32_HVC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
120 }
121 
122 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_smc(void)
123 {
124     return (EC_AA32_SMC << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL;
125 }
126 
127 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_bkpt(uint32_t imm16)
128 {
129     return (EC_AA64_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL | (imm16 & 0xffff);
130 }
131 
132 static inline uint32_t syn_aa32_bkpt(uint32_t imm16, bool is_16bit)
133 {
134     return (EC_AA32_BKPT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (imm16 & 0xffff)
135         | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL);
136 }
137 
138 static inline uint32_t syn_aa64_sysregtrap(int op0, int op1, int op2,
139                                            int crn, int crm, int rt,
140                                            int isread)
141 {
142     return (EC_SYSTEMREGISTERTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | ARM_EL_IL
143         | (op0 << 20) | (op2 << 17) | (op1 << 14) | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5)
144         | (crm << 1) | isread;
145 }
146 
147 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
148                                         int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
149                                         bool is_16bit)
150 {
151     return (EC_CP14RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
152         | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
153         | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
154         | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
155 }
156 
157 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int opc2,
158                                         int crn, int crm, int rt, int isread,
159                                         bool is_16bit)
160 {
161     return (EC_CP15RTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
162         | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
163         | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc2 << 17) | (opc1 << 14)
164         | (crn << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
165 }
166 
167 static inline uint32_t syn_cp14_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
168                                          int rt, int rt2, int isread,
169                                          bool is_16bit)
170 {
171     return (EC_CP14RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
172         | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
173         | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
174         | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
175 }
176 
177 static inline uint32_t syn_cp15_rrt_trap(int cv, int cond, int opc1, int crm,
178                                          int rt, int rt2, int isread,
179                                          bool is_16bit)
180 {
181     return (EC_CP15RRTTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
182         | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
183         | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (opc1 << 16)
184         | (rt2 << 10) | (rt << 5) | (crm << 1) | isread;
185 }
186 
187 static inline uint32_t syn_fp_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
188 {
189     /* AArch32 FP trap or any AArch64 FP/SIMD trap: TA == 0 coproc == 0xa */
190     return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
191         | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
192         | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | 0xa;
193 }
194 
195 static inline uint32_t syn_simd_access_trap(int cv, int cond, bool is_16bit)
196 {
197     /* AArch32 SIMD trap: TA == 1 coproc == 0 */
198     return (EC_ADVSIMDFPACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
199         | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
200         | (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | (1 << 5);
201 }
202 
203 static inline uint32_t syn_sve_access_trap(void)
204 {
205     return EC_SVEACCESSTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
206 }
207 
208 static inline uint32_t syn_pactrap(void)
209 {
210     return EC_PACTRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT;
211 }
212 
213 static inline uint32_t syn_btitrap(int btype)
214 {
215     return (EC_BTITRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | btype;
216 }
217 
218 static inline uint32_t syn_insn_abort(int same_el, int ea, int s1ptw, int fsc)
219 {
220     return (EC_INSNABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
221         | ARM_EL_IL | (ea << 9) | (s1ptw << 7) | fsc;
222 }
223 
224 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_no_iss(int same_el, int fnv,
225                                              int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
226                                              int wnr, int fsc)
227 {
228     return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
229            | ARM_EL_IL
230            | (fnv << 10) | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7)
231            | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
232 }
233 
234 static inline uint32_t syn_data_abort_with_iss(int same_el,
235                                                int sas, int sse, int srt,
236                                                int sf, int ar,
237                                                int ea, int cm, int s1ptw,
238                                                int wnr, int fsc,
239                                                bool is_16bit)
240 {
241     return (EC_DATAABORT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
242            | (is_16bit ? 0 : ARM_EL_IL)
243            | ARM_EL_ISV | (sas << 22) | (sse << 21) | (srt << 16)
244            | (sf << 15) | (ar << 14)
245            | (ea << 9) | (cm << 8) | (s1ptw << 7) | (wnr << 6) | fsc;
246 }
247 
248 static inline uint32_t syn_swstep(int same_el, int isv, int ex)
249 {
250     return (EC_SOFTWARESTEP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
251         | ARM_EL_IL | (isv << 24) | (ex << 6) | 0x22;
252 }
253 
254 static inline uint32_t syn_watchpoint(int same_el, int cm, int wnr)
255 {
256     return (EC_WATCHPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
257         | ARM_EL_IL | (cm << 8) | (wnr << 6) | 0x22;
258 }
259 
260 static inline uint32_t syn_breakpoint(int same_el)
261 {
262     return (EC_BREAKPOINT << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) | (same_el << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT)
263         | ARM_EL_IL | 0x22;
264 }
265 
266 static inline uint32_t syn_wfx(int cv, int cond, int ti, bool is_16bit)
267 {
268     return (EC_WFX_TRAP << ARM_EL_EC_SHIFT) |
269            (is_16bit ? 0 : (1 << ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT)) |
270            (cv << 24) | (cond << 20) | ti;
271 }
272 
273 #endif /* TARGET_ARM_SYNDROME_H */
274