xref: /qemu/target/cris/helper.c (revision 654d6b04)
1 /*
2  *  CRIS helper routines.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2007 AXIS Communications AB
5  *  Written by Edgar E. Iglesias.
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
24 #include "mmu.h"
25 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
26 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
27 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
28 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
29 
30 
31 //#define CRIS_HELPER_DEBUG
32 
33 
34 #ifdef CRIS_HELPER_DEBUG
35 #define D(x) x
36 #define D_LOG(...) qemu_log(__VA_ARGS__)
37 #else
38 #define D(x)
39 #define D_LOG(...) do { } while (0)
40 #endif
41 
42 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
43 
44 bool cris_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
45                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
46                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
47 {
48     CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
49 
50     cs->exception_index = 0xaa;
51     cpu->env.pregs[PR_EDA] = address;
52     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
53 }
54 
55 #else /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
56 
57 
58 static void cris_shift_ccs(CPUCRISState *env)
59 {
60     uint32_t ccs;
61     /* Apply the ccs shift.  */
62     ccs = env->pregs[PR_CCS];
63     ccs = ((ccs & 0xc0000000) | ((ccs << 12) >> 2)) & ~0x3ff;
64     env->pregs[PR_CCS] = ccs;
65 }
66 
67 bool cris_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
68                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
69                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
70 {
71     CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
72     CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
73     struct cris_mmu_result res;
74     int prot, miss;
75     target_ulong phy;
76 
77     miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
78                               access_type, mmu_idx, 0);
79     if (likely(!miss)) {
80         /*
81          * Mask off the cache selection bit. The ETRAX busses do not
82          * see the top bit.
83          */
84         phy = res.phy & ~0x80000000;
85         prot = res.prot;
86         tlb_set_page(cs, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, phy,
87                      prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
88         return true;
89     }
90 
91     if (probe) {
92         return false;
93     }
94 
95     if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_BUSFAULT) {
96         cpu_abort(cs, "CRIS: Illegal recursive bus fault."
97                       "addr=%" VADDR_PRIx " access_type=%d\n",
98                       address, access_type);
99     }
100 
101     env->pregs[PR_EDA] = address;
102     cs->exception_index = EXCP_BUSFAULT;
103     env->fault_vector = res.bf_vec;
104     if (retaddr) {
105         if (cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr, true)) {
106             /* Evaluate flags after retranslation. */
107             helper_top_evaluate_flags(env);
108         }
109     }
110     cpu_loop_exit(cs);
111 }
112 
113 void crisv10_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
114 {
115     CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
116     CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
117     int ex_vec = -1;
118 
119     D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
120           cs->exception_index,
121           cs->interrupt_request);
122 
123     if (env->dslot) {
124         /* CRISv10 never takes interrupts while in a delay-slot.  */
125         cpu_abort(cs, "CRIS: Interrupt on delay-slot\n");
126     }
127 
128     assert(!(env->pregs[PR_CCS] & PFIX_FLAG));
129     switch (cs->exception_index) {
130     case EXCP_BREAK:
131         /* These exceptions are genereated by the core itself.
132            ERP should point to the insn following the brk.  */
133         ex_vec = env->trap_vector;
134         env->pregs[PRV10_BRP] = env->pc;
135         break;
136 
137     case EXCP_NMI:
138         /* NMI is hardwired to vector zero.  */
139         ex_vec = 0;
140         env->pregs[PR_CCS] &= ~M_FLAG_V10;
141         env->pregs[PRV10_BRP] = env->pc;
142         break;
143 
144     case EXCP_BUSFAULT:
145         cpu_abort(cs, "Unhandled busfault");
146         break;
147 
148     default:
149         /* The interrupt controller gives us the vector.  */
150         ex_vec = env->interrupt_vector;
151         /* Normal interrupts are taken between
152            TB's.  env->pc is valid here.  */
153         env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
154         break;
155     }
156 
157     if (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG) {
158         /* Swap stack pointers.  */
159         env->pregs[PR_USP] = env->regs[R_SP];
160         env->regs[R_SP] = env->ksp;
161     }
162 
163     /* Now that we are in kernel mode, load the handlers address.  */
164     env->pc = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pregs[PR_EBP] + ex_vec * 4);
165     env->locked_irq = 1;
166     env->pregs[PR_CCS] |= F_FLAG_V10; /* set F.  */
167 
168     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "%s isr=%x vec=%x ccs=%x pid=%d erp=%x\n",
169                   __func__, env->pc, ex_vec,
170                   env->pregs[PR_CCS],
171                   env->pregs[PR_PID],
172                   env->pregs[PR_ERP]);
173 }
174 
175 void cris_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
176 {
177     CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
178     CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
179     int ex_vec = -1;
180 
181     D_LOG("exception index=%d interrupt_req=%d\n",
182           cs->exception_index,
183           cs->interrupt_request);
184 
185     switch (cs->exception_index) {
186     case EXCP_BREAK:
187         /* These exceptions are genereated by the core itself.
188            ERP should point to the insn following the brk.  */
189         ex_vec = env->trap_vector;
190         env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
191         break;
192 
193     case EXCP_NMI:
194         /* NMI is hardwired to vector zero.  */
195         ex_vec = 0;
196         env->pregs[PR_CCS] &= ~M_FLAG_V32;
197         env->pregs[PR_NRP] = env->pc;
198         break;
199 
200     case EXCP_BUSFAULT:
201         ex_vec = env->fault_vector;
202         env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
203         break;
204 
205     default:
206         /* The interrupt controller gives us the vector.  */
207         ex_vec = env->interrupt_vector;
208         /* Normal interrupts are taken between
209            TB's.  env->pc is valid here.  */
210         env->pregs[PR_ERP] = env->pc;
211         break;
212     }
213 
214     /* Fill in the IDX field.  */
215     env->pregs[PR_EXS] = (ex_vec & 0xff) << 8;
216 
217     if (env->dslot) {
218         D_LOG("excp isr=%x PC=%x ds=%d SP=%x"
219               " ERP=%x pid=%x ccs=%x cc=%d %x\n",
220               ex_vec, env->pc, env->dslot,
221               env->regs[R_SP],
222               env->pregs[PR_ERP], env->pregs[PR_PID],
223               env->pregs[PR_CCS],
224               env->cc_op, env->cc_mask);
225         /* We loose the btarget, btaken state here so rexec the
226            branch.  */
227         env->pregs[PR_ERP] -= env->dslot;
228         /* Exception starts with dslot cleared.  */
229         env->dslot = 0;
230     }
231 
232     if (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & U_FLAG) {
233         /* Swap stack pointers.  */
234         env->pregs[PR_USP] = env->regs[R_SP];
235         env->regs[R_SP] = env->ksp;
236     }
237 
238     /* Apply the CRIS CCS shift. Clears U if set.  */
239     cris_shift_ccs(env);
240 
241     /* Now that we are in kernel mode, load the handlers address.
242        This load may not fault, real hw leaves that behaviour as
243        undefined.  */
244     env->pc = cpu_ldl_code(env, env->pregs[PR_EBP] + ex_vec * 4);
245 
246     /* Clear the excption_index to avoid spurios hw_aborts for recursive
247        bus faults.  */
248     cs->exception_index = -1;
249 
250     D_LOG("%s isr=%x vec=%x ccs=%x pid=%d erp=%x\n",
251           __func__, env->pc, ex_vec,
252           env->pregs[PR_CCS],
253           env->pregs[PR_PID],
254           env->pregs[PR_ERP]);
255 }
256 
257 hwaddr cris_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
258 {
259     CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
260     uint32_t phy = addr;
261     struct cris_mmu_result res;
262     int miss;
263 
264     miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, &cpu->env, addr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, 0, 1);
265     /* If D TLB misses, try I TLB.  */
266     if (miss) {
267         miss = cris_mmu_translate(&res, &cpu->env, addr, MMU_INST_FETCH, 0, 1);
268     }
269 
270     if (!miss) {
271         phy = res.phy;
272     }
273     D(fprintf(stderr, "%s %x -> %x\n", __func__, addr, phy));
274     return phy;
275 }
276 
277 bool cris_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
278 {
279     CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
280     CRISCPU *cpu = CRIS_CPU(cs);
281     CPUCRISState *env = &cpu->env;
282     bool ret = false;
283 
284     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
285         && (env->pregs[PR_CCS] & I_FLAG)
286         && !env->locked_irq) {
287         cs->exception_index = EXCP_IRQ;
288         cc->tcg_ops->do_interrupt(cs);
289         ret = true;
290     }
291     if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI) {
292         unsigned int m_flag_archval;
293         if (env->pregs[PR_VR] < 32) {
294             m_flag_archval = M_FLAG_V10;
295         } else {
296             m_flag_archval = M_FLAG_V32;
297         }
298         if ((env->pregs[PR_CCS] & m_flag_archval)) {
299             cs->exception_index = EXCP_NMI;
300             cc->tcg_ops->do_interrupt(cs);
301             ret = true;
302         }
303     }
304 
305     return ret;
306 }
307 
308 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
309