xref: /qemu/target/i386/kvm/kvm-cpu.c (revision 79854b95)
1 /*
2  * x86 KVM CPU type initialization
3  *
4  * Copyright 2021 SUSE LLC
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "cpu.h"
12 #include "host-cpu.h"
13 #include "kvm-cpu.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
16 #include "hw/boards.h"
17 
18 #include "kvm_i386.h"
19 #include "hw/core/accel-cpu.h"
20 
21 static bool kvm_cpu_realizefn(CPUState *cs, Error **errp)
22 {
23     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
24     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
25 
26     /*
27      * The realize order is important, since x86_cpu_realize() checks if
28      * nothing else has been set by the user (or by accelerators) in
29      * cpu->ucode_rev and cpu->phys_bits, and updates the CPUID results in
30      * mwait.ecx.
31      * This accel realization code also assumes cpu features are already expanded.
32      *
33      * realize order:
34      *
35      * x86_cpu_realize():
36      *  -> x86_cpu_expand_features()
37      *  -> cpu_exec_realizefn():
38      *            -> accel_cpu_realizefn()
39      *               kvm_cpu_realizefn() -> host_cpu_realizefn()
40      *  -> check/update ucode_rev, phys_bits, mwait
41      */
42     if (cpu->max_features) {
43         if (enable_cpu_pm && kvm_has_waitpkg()) {
44             env->features[FEAT_7_0_ECX] |= CPUID_7_0_ECX_WAITPKG;
45         }
46         if (cpu->ucode_rev == 0) {
47             cpu->ucode_rev =
48                 kvm_arch_get_supported_msr_feature(kvm_state,
49                                                    MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV);
50         }
51     }
52     return host_cpu_realizefn(cs, errp);
53 }
54 
55 static bool lmce_supported(void)
56 {
57     uint64_t mce_cap = 0;
58 
59     if (kvm_ioctl(kvm_state, KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED, &mce_cap) < 0) {
60         return false;
61     }
62     return !!(mce_cap & MCG_LMCE_P);
63 }
64 
65 static void kvm_cpu_max_instance_init(X86CPU *cpu)
66 {
67     CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
68     KVMState *s = kvm_state;
69 
70     host_cpu_max_instance_init(cpu);
71 
72     if (lmce_supported()) {
73         object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), "lmce", true, &error_abort);
74     }
75 
76     env->cpuid_min_level =
77         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x0, 0, R_EAX);
78     env->cpuid_min_xlevel =
79         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0x80000000, 0, R_EAX);
80     env->cpuid_min_xlevel2 =
81         kvm_arch_get_supported_cpuid(s, 0xC0000000, 0, R_EAX);
82 }
83 
84 static void kvm_cpu_xsave_init(void)
85 {
86     static bool first = true;
87     uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
88     int i;
89 
90     if (!first) {
91         return;
92     }
93     first = false;
94 
95     /* x87 and SSE states are in the legacy region of the XSAVE area. */
96     x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_FP_BIT].offset = 0;
97     x86_ext_save_areas[XSTATE_SSE_BIT].offset = 0;
98 
99     for (i = XSTATE_SSE_BIT + 1; i < XSAVE_STATE_AREA_COUNT; i++) {
100         ExtSaveArea *esa = &x86_ext_save_areas[i];
101 
102         if (esa->size) {
103             host_cpuid(0xd, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
104             if (eax != 0) {
105                 assert(esa->size == eax);
106                 esa->offset = ebx;
107                 esa->ecx = ecx;
108             }
109         }
110     }
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * KVM-specific features that are automatically added/removed
115  * from cpudef models when KVM is enabled.
116  * Only for builtin_x86_defs models initialized with x86_register_cpudef_types.
117  *
118  * NOTE: features can be enabled by default only if they were
119  *       already available in the oldest kernel version supported
120  *       by the KVM accelerator (see "OS requirements" section at
121  *       docs/system/target-i386.rst)
122  */
123 static PropValue kvm_default_props[] = {
124     { "kvmclock", "on" },
125     { "kvm-nopiodelay", "on" },
126     { "kvm-asyncpf", "on" },
127     { "kvm-steal-time", "on" },
128     { "kvm-pv-eoi", "on" },
129     { "kvmclock-stable-bit", "on" },
130     { "x2apic", "on" },
131     { "kvm-msi-ext-dest-id", "off" },
132     { "acpi", "off" },
133     { "monitor", "off" },
134     { "svm", "off" },
135     { NULL, NULL },
136 };
137 
138 /*
139  * Only for builtin_x86_defs models initialized with x86_register_cpudef_types.
140  */
141 void x86_cpu_change_kvm_default(const char *prop, const char *value)
142 {
143     PropValue *pv;
144     for (pv = kvm_default_props; pv->prop; pv++) {
145         if (!strcmp(pv->prop, prop)) {
146             pv->value = value;
147             break;
148         }
149     }
150 
151     /*
152      * It is valid to call this function only for properties that
153      * are already present in the kvm_default_props table.
154      */
155     assert(pv->prop);
156 }
157 
158 static void kvm_cpu_instance_init(CPUState *cs)
159 {
160     X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
161     X86CPUClass *xcc = X86_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
162 
163     host_cpu_instance_init(cpu);
164 
165     if (xcc->model) {
166         /* only applies to builtin_x86_defs cpus */
167         if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
168             x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("x2apic", "off");
169         } else if (kvm_irqchip_is_split() && kvm_enable_x2apic()) {
170             x86_cpu_change_kvm_default("kvm-msi-ext-dest-id", "on");
171         }
172 
173         /* Special cases not set in the X86CPUDefinition structs: */
174         x86_cpu_apply_props(cpu, kvm_default_props);
175     }
176 
177     if (cpu->max_features) {
178         kvm_cpu_max_instance_init(cpu);
179     }
180 
181     kvm_cpu_xsave_init();
182 }
183 
184 static void kvm_cpu_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
185 {
186     AccelCPUClass *acc = ACCEL_CPU_CLASS(oc);
187 
188     acc->cpu_realizefn = kvm_cpu_realizefn;
189     acc->cpu_instance_init = kvm_cpu_instance_init;
190 }
191 static const TypeInfo kvm_cpu_accel_type_info = {
192     .name = ACCEL_CPU_NAME("kvm"),
193 
194     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL_CPU,
195     .class_init = kvm_cpu_accel_class_init,
196     .abstract = true,
197 };
198 static void kvm_cpu_accel_register_types(void)
199 {
200     type_register_static(&kvm_cpu_accel_type_info);
201 }
202 type_init(kvm_cpu_accel_register_types);
203