xref: /qemu/target/i386/tcg/excp_helper.c (revision 2abf0da2)
1 /*
2  *  x86 exception helpers
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
23 #include "qemu/log.h"
24 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
25 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
26 #include "helper-tcg.h"
27 
28 G_NORETURN void helper_raise_interrupt(CPUX86State *env, int intno,
29                                           int next_eip_addend)
30 {
31     raise_interrupt(env, intno, next_eip_addend);
32 }
33 
34 G_NORETURN void helper_raise_exception(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index)
35 {
36     raise_exception(env, exception_index);
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * Check nested exceptions and change to double or triple fault if
41  * needed. It should only be called, if this is not an interrupt.
42  * Returns the new exception number.
43  */
44 static int check_exception(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int *error_code,
45                            uintptr_t retaddr)
46 {
47     int first_contributory = env->old_exception == 0 ||
48                               (env->old_exception >= 10 &&
49                                env->old_exception <= 13);
50     int second_contributory = intno == 0 ||
51                                (intno >= 10 && intno <= 13);
52 
53     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "check_exception old: 0x%x new 0x%x\n",
54                 env->old_exception, intno);
55 
56 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
57     if (env->old_exception == EXCP08_DBLE) {
58         if (env->hflags & HF_GUEST_MASK) {
59             cpu_vmexit(env, SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN, 0, retaddr); /* does not return */
60         }
61 
62         qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_RESET, "Triple fault\n");
63 
64         qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
65         return EXCP_HLT;
66     }
67 #endif
68 
69     if ((first_contributory && second_contributory)
70         || (env->old_exception == EXCP0E_PAGE &&
71             (second_contributory || (intno == EXCP0E_PAGE)))) {
72         intno = EXCP08_DBLE;
73         *error_code = 0;
74     }
75 
76     if (second_contributory || (intno == EXCP0E_PAGE) ||
77         (intno == EXCP08_DBLE)) {
78         env->old_exception = intno;
79     }
80 
81     return intno;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Signal an interruption. It is executed in the main CPU loop.
86  * is_int is TRUE if coming from the int instruction. next_eip is the
87  * env->eip value AFTER the interrupt instruction. It is only relevant if
88  * is_int is TRUE.
89  */
90 static G_NORETURN
91 void raise_interrupt2(CPUX86State *env, int intno,
92                       int is_int, int error_code,
93                       int next_eip_addend,
94                       uintptr_t retaddr)
95 {
96     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
97 
98     if (!is_int) {
99         cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + intno,
100                                       error_code, retaddr);
101         intno = check_exception(env, intno, &error_code, retaddr);
102     } else {
103         cpu_svm_check_intercept_param(env, SVM_EXIT_SWINT, 0, retaddr);
104     }
105 
106     cs->exception_index = intno;
107     env->error_code = error_code;
108     env->exception_is_int = is_int;
109     env->exception_next_eip = env->eip + next_eip_addend;
110     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
111 }
112 
113 /* shortcuts to generate exceptions */
114 
115 G_NORETURN void raise_interrupt(CPUX86State *env, int intno, int next_eip_addend)
116 {
117     raise_interrupt2(env, intno, 1, 0, next_eip_addend, 0);
118 }
119 
120 G_NORETURN void raise_exception_err(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index,
121                                     int error_code)
122 {
123     raise_interrupt2(env, exception_index, 0, error_code, 0, 0);
124 }
125 
126 G_NORETURN void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index,
127                                        int error_code, uintptr_t retaddr)
128 {
129     raise_interrupt2(env, exception_index, 0, error_code, 0, retaddr);
130 }
131 
132 G_NORETURN void raise_exception(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index)
133 {
134     raise_interrupt2(env, exception_index, 0, 0, 0, 0);
135 }
136 
137 G_NORETURN void raise_exception_ra(CPUX86State *env, int exception_index,
138                                    uintptr_t retaddr)
139 {
140     raise_interrupt2(env, exception_index, 0, 0, 0, retaddr);
141 }
142 
143 G_NORETURN void handle_unaligned_access(CPUX86State *env, vaddr vaddr,
144                                         MMUAccessType access_type,
145                                         uintptr_t retaddr)
146 {
147     /*
148      * Unaligned accesses are currently only triggered by SSE/AVX
149      * instructions that impose alignment requirements on memory
150      * operands. These instructions raise #GP(0) upon accessing an
151      * unaligned address.
152      */
153     raise_exception_ra(env, EXCP0D_GPF, retaddr);
154 }
155