xref: /qemu/target/microblaze/cpu.c (revision 7271a819)
1 /*
2  * QEMU MicroBlaze CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias
5  * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 PetaLogix Qld Pty Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
7  * Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias, Axis Communications AB.
8  *
9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
20  * License along with this library; if not, see
21  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
22  */
23 
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qapi/error.h"
26 #include "cpu.h"
27 #include "qemu-common.h"
28 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
29 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
30 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
31 
32 static const struct {
33     const char *name;
34     uint8_t version_id;
35 } mb_cpu_lookup[] = {
36     /* These key value are as per MBV field in PVR0 */
37     {"5.00.a", 0x01},
38     {"5.00.b", 0x02},
39     {"5.00.c", 0x03},
40     {"6.00.a", 0x04},
41     {"6.00.b", 0x06},
42     {"7.00.a", 0x05},
43     {"7.00.b", 0x07},
44     {"7.10.a", 0x08},
45     {"7.10.b", 0x09},
46     {"7.10.c", 0x0a},
47     {"7.10.d", 0x0b},
48     {"7.20.a", 0x0c},
49     {"7.20.b", 0x0d},
50     {"7.20.c", 0x0e},
51     {"7.20.d", 0x0f},
52     {"7.30.a", 0x10},
53     {"7.30.b", 0x11},
54     {"8.00.a", 0x12},
55     {"8.00.b", 0x13},
56     {"8.10.a", 0x14},
57     {"8.20.a", 0x15},
58     {"8.20.b", 0x16},
59     {"8.30.a", 0x17},
60     {"8.40.a", 0x18},
61     {"8.40.b", 0x19},
62     {"8.50.a", 0x1A},
63     {"9.0", 0x1B},
64     {"9.1", 0x1D},
65     {"9.2", 0x1F},
66     {"9.3", 0x20},
67     {"9.4", 0x21},
68     {"9.5", 0x22},
69     {"9.6", 0x23},
70     {"10.0", 0x24},
71     {NULL, 0},
72 };
73 
74 static void mb_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
75 {
76     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
77 
78     cpu->env.sregs[SR_PC] = value;
79 }
80 
81 static bool mb_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
82 {
83     return cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
84 }
85 
86 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
87 static void microblaze_cpu_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
88 {
89     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = opaque;
90     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
91     int type = irq ? CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI : CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
92 
93     if (level) {
94         cpu_interrupt(cs, type);
95     } else {
96         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, type);
97     }
98 }
99 #endif
100 
101 /* CPUClass::reset() */
102 static void mb_cpu_reset(CPUState *s)
103 {
104     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(s);
105     MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
106     CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
107 
108     mcc->parent_reset(s);
109 
110     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUMBState, end_reset_fields));
111     env->res_addr = RES_ADDR_NONE;
112 
113     /* Disable stack protector.  */
114     env->shr = ~0;
115 
116     env->sregs[SR_PC] = cpu->cfg.base_vectors;
117 
118 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
119     /* start in user mode with interrupts enabled.  */
120     env->sregs[SR_MSR] = MSR_EE | MSR_IE | MSR_VM | MSR_UM;
121 #else
122     env->sregs[SR_MSR] = 0;
123     mmu_init(&env->mmu);
124     env->mmu.c_mmu = 3;
125     env->mmu.c_mmu_tlb_access = 3;
126     env->mmu.c_mmu_zones = 16;
127 #endif
128 }
129 
130 static void mb_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
131 {
132     info->mach = bfd_arch_microblaze;
133     info->print_insn = print_insn_microblaze;
134 }
135 
136 static void mb_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
137 {
138     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
139     MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
140     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(cs);
141     CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
142     uint8_t version_code = 0;
143     int i = 0;
144     Error *local_err = NULL;
145 
146     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
147     if (local_err != NULL) {
148         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
149         return;
150     }
151 
152     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
153 
154     env->pvr.regs[0] = PVR0_USE_EXC_MASK \
155                        | PVR0_USE_ICACHE_MASK \
156                        | PVR0_USE_DCACHE_MASK;
157     env->pvr.regs[2] = PVR2_D_OPB_MASK \
158                         | PVR2_D_LMB_MASK \
159                         | PVR2_I_OPB_MASK \
160                         | PVR2_I_LMB_MASK \
161                         | PVR2_FPU_EXC_MASK \
162                         | 0;
163 
164     for (i = 0; mb_cpu_lookup[i].name && cpu->cfg.version; i++) {
165         if (strcmp(mb_cpu_lookup[i].name, cpu->cfg.version) == 0) {
166             version_code = mb_cpu_lookup[i].version_id;
167             break;
168         }
169     }
170 
171     if (!version_code) {
172         qemu_log("Invalid MicroBlaze version number: %s\n", cpu->cfg.version);
173     }
174 
175     env->pvr.regs[0] |= (cpu->cfg.stackprot ? PVR0_SPROT_MASK : 0) |
176                         (cpu->cfg.use_fpu ? PVR0_USE_FPU_MASK : 0) |
177                         (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul ? PVR0_USE_HW_MUL_MASK : 0) |
178                         (cpu->cfg.use_barrel ? PVR0_USE_BARREL_MASK : 0) |
179                         (cpu->cfg.use_div ? PVR0_USE_DIV_MASK : 0) |
180                         (cpu->cfg.use_mmu ? PVR0_USE_MMU_MASK : 0) |
181                         (cpu->cfg.endi ? PVR0_ENDI_MASK : 0) |
182                         (version_code << PVR0_VERSION_SHIFT) |
183                         (cpu->cfg.pvr == C_PVR_FULL ? PVR0_PVR_FULL_MASK : 0);
184 
185     env->pvr.regs[2] |= (cpu->cfg.use_fpu ? PVR2_USE_FPU_MASK : 0) |
186                         (cpu->cfg.use_fpu > 1 ? PVR2_USE_FPU2_MASK : 0) |
187                         (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul ? PVR2_USE_HW_MUL_MASK : 0) |
188                         (cpu->cfg.use_hw_mul > 1 ? PVR2_USE_MUL64_MASK : 0) |
189                         (cpu->cfg.use_barrel ? PVR2_USE_BARREL_MASK : 0) |
190                         (cpu->cfg.use_div ? PVR2_USE_DIV_MASK : 0) |
191                         (cpu->cfg.use_msr_instr ? PVR2_USE_MSR_INSTR : 0) |
192                         (cpu->cfg.use_pcmp_instr ? PVR2_USE_PCMP_INSTR : 0);
193 
194     env->pvr.regs[5] |= cpu->cfg.dcache_writeback ?
195                                         PVR5_DCACHE_WRITEBACK_MASK : 0;
196 
197     env->pvr.regs[10] = 0x0c000000; /* Default to spartan 3a dsp family.  */
198     env->pvr.regs[11] = PVR11_USE_MMU | (16 << 17);
199 
200     mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
201 }
202 
203 static void mb_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
204 {
205     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
206     MicroBlazeCPU *cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(obj);
207     CPUMBState *env = &cpu->env;
208     static bool tcg_initialized;
209 
210     cs->env_ptr = env;
211 
212     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->fp_status);
213 
214 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
215     /* Inbound IRQ and FIR lines */
216     qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), microblaze_cpu_set_irq, 2);
217 #endif
218 
219     if (tcg_enabled() && !tcg_initialized) {
220         tcg_initialized = true;
221         mb_tcg_init();
222     }
223 }
224 
225 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mb_cpu = {
226     .name = "cpu",
227     .unmigratable = 1,
228 };
229 
230 static Property mb_properties[] = {
231     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("base-vectors", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.base_vectors, 0),
232     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-stack-protection", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.stackprot,
233                      false),
234     /* If use-fpu > 0 - FPU is enabled
235      * If use-fpu = 2 - Floating point conversion and square root instructions
236      *                  are enabled
237      */
238     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("use-fpu", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_fpu, 2),
239     /* If use-hw-mul > 0 - Multiplier is enabled
240      * If use-hw-mul = 2 - 64-bit multiplier is enabled
241      */
242     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("use-hw-mul", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_hw_mul, 2),
243     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-barrel", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_barrel, true),
244     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-div", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_div, true),
245     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-msr-instr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_msr_instr, true),
246     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-pcmp-instr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_pcmp_instr, true),
247     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("use-mmu", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.use_mmu, true),
248     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("dcache-writeback", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.dcache_writeback,
249                      false),
250     DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("endianness", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.endi, false),
251     DEFINE_PROP_STRING("version", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.version),
252     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("pvr", MicroBlazeCPU, cfg.pvr, C_PVR_FULL),
253     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
254 };
255 
256 static ObjectClass *mb_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
257 {
258     return object_class_by_name(TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU);
259 }
260 
261 static void mb_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
262 {
263     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
264     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
265     MicroBlazeCPUClass *mcc = MICROBLAZE_CPU_CLASS(oc);
266 
267     mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
268     dc->realize = mb_cpu_realizefn;
269 
270     mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
271     cc->reset = mb_cpu_reset;
272 
273     cc->class_by_name = mb_cpu_class_by_name;
274     cc->has_work = mb_cpu_has_work;
275     cc->do_interrupt = mb_cpu_do_interrupt;
276     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = mb_cpu_exec_interrupt;
277     cc->dump_state = mb_cpu_dump_state;
278     cc->set_pc = mb_cpu_set_pc;
279     cc->gdb_read_register = mb_cpu_gdb_read_register;
280     cc->gdb_write_register = mb_cpu_gdb_write_register;
281 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
282     cc->handle_mmu_fault = mb_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
283 #else
284     cc->do_unassigned_access = mb_cpu_unassigned_access;
285     cc->get_phys_page_debug = mb_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
286 #endif
287     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_mb_cpu;
288     dc->props = mb_properties;
289     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 32 + 5;
290 
291     cc->disas_set_info = mb_disas_set_info;
292 }
293 
294 static const TypeInfo mb_cpu_type_info = {
295     .name = TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU,
296     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
297     .instance_size = sizeof(MicroBlazeCPU),
298     .instance_init = mb_cpu_initfn,
299     .class_size = sizeof(MicroBlazeCPUClass),
300     .class_init = mb_cpu_class_init,
301 };
302 
303 static void mb_cpu_register_types(void)
304 {
305     type_register_static(&mb_cpu_type_info);
306 }
307 
308 type_init(mb_cpu_register_types)
309