xref: /qemu/target/mips/internal.h (revision ca61e750)
1 /*
2  * MIPS internal definitions and helpers
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
5  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef MIPS_INTERNAL_H
9 #define MIPS_INTERNAL_H
10 
11 #include "exec/memattrs.h"
12 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
13 #include "tcg/tcg-internal.h"
14 #endif
15 #include "cpu.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * MMU types, the first four entries have the same layout as the
19  * CP0C0_MT field.
20  */
21 enum mips_mmu_types {
22     MMU_TYPE_NONE       = 0,
23     MMU_TYPE_R4000      = 1,    /* Standard TLB */
24     MMU_TYPE_BAT        = 2,    /* Block Address Translation */
25     MMU_TYPE_FMT        = 3,    /* Fixed Mapping */
26     MMU_TYPE_DVF        = 4,    /* Dual VTLB and FTLB */
27     MMU_TYPE_R3000,
28     MMU_TYPE_R6000,
29     MMU_TYPE_R8000
30 };
31 
32 struct mips_def_t {
33     const char *name;
34     int32_t CP0_PRid;
35     int32_t CP0_Config0;
36     int32_t CP0_Config1;
37     int32_t CP0_Config2;
38     int32_t CP0_Config3;
39     int32_t CP0_Config4;
40     int32_t CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask;
41     int32_t CP0_Config5;
42     int32_t CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask;
43     int32_t CP0_Config6;
44     int32_t CP0_Config6_rw_bitmask;
45     int32_t CP0_Config7;
46     int32_t CP0_Config7_rw_bitmask;
47     target_ulong CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask;
48     int CP0_LLAddr_shift;
49     int32_t SYNCI_Step;
50     /*
51      * @CCRes: rate at which the coprocessor 0 counter increments
52      *
53      * The Count register acts as a timer, incrementing at a constant rate,
54      * whether or not an instruction is executed, retired, or any forward
55      * progress is made through the pipeline. The rate at which the counter
56      * increments is implementation dependent, and is a function of the
57      * pipeline clock of the processor, not the issue width of the processor.
58      */
59     int32_t CCRes;
60     int32_t CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
61     int32_t CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
62     int32_t CP0_SRSCtl;
63     int32_t CP1_fcr0;
64     int32_t CP1_fcr31_rw_bitmask;
65     int32_t CP1_fcr31;
66     int32_t MSAIR;
67     int32_t SEGBITS;
68     int32_t PABITS;
69     int32_t CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
70     int32_t CP0_SRSConf0;
71     int32_t CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
72     int32_t CP0_SRSConf1;
73     int32_t CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
74     int32_t CP0_SRSConf2;
75     int32_t CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
76     int32_t CP0_SRSConf3;
77     int32_t CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
78     int32_t CP0_SRSConf4;
79     int32_t CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask;
80     int32_t CP0_PageGrain;
81     target_ulong CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask;
82     uint64_t insn_flags;
83     enum mips_mmu_types mmu_type;
84     int32_t SAARP;
85 };
86 
87 extern const char regnames[32][3];
88 extern const char fregnames[32][4];
89 
90 extern const struct mips_def_t mips_defs[];
91 extern const int mips_defs_number;
92 
93 int mips_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
94 int mips_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
95 
96 #define USEG_LIMIT      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL)
97 #define KSEG0_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x80000000UL)
98 #define KSEG1_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xA0000000UL)
99 #define KSEG2_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xC0000000UL)
100 #define KSEG3_BASE      ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0xE0000000UL)
101 
102 #define KVM_KSEG0_BASE  ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x40000000UL)
103 #define KVM_KSEG2_BASE  ((target_ulong)(int32_t)0x60000000UL)
104 
105 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
106 
107 enum {
108     TLBRET_XI = -6,
109     TLBRET_RI = -5,
110     TLBRET_DIRTY = -4,
111     TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
112     TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
113     TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
114     TLBRET_MATCH = 0
115 };
116 
117 int get_physical_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical,
118                          int *prot, target_ulong real_address,
119                          MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx);
120 hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
121 
122 typedef struct r4k_tlb_t r4k_tlb_t;
123 struct r4k_tlb_t {
124     target_ulong VPN;
125     uint32_t PageMask;
126     uint16_t ASID;
127     uint32_t MMID;
128     unsigned int G:1;
129     unsigned int C0:3;
130     unsigned int C1:3;
131     unsigned int V0:1;
132     unsigned int V1:1;
133     unsigned int D0:1;
134     unsigned int D1:1;
135     unsigned int XI0:1;
136     unsigned int XI1:1;
137     unsigned int RI0:1;
138     unsigned int RI1:1;
139     unsigned int EHINV:1;
140     uint64_t PFN[2];
141 };
142 
143 struct CPUMIPSTLBContext {
144     uint32_t nb_tlb;
145     uint32_t tlb_in_use;
146     int (*map_address)(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
147                        target_ulong address, MMUAccessType access_type);
148     void (*helper_tlbwi)(CPUMIPSState *env);
149     void (*helper_tlbwr)(CPUMIPSState *env);
150     void (*helper_tlbp)(CPUMIPSState *env);
151     void (*helper_tlbr)(CPUMIPSState *env);
152     void (*helper_tlbinv)(CPUMIPSState *env);
153     void (*helper_tlbinvf)(CPUMIPSState *env);
154     union {
155         struct {
156             r4k_tlb_t tlb[MIPS_TLB_MAX];
157         } r4k;
158     } mmu;
159 };
160 
161 void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc);
162 void cpu_mips_store_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
163 void cpu_mips_store_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
164 
165 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_mips_cpu;
166 
167 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
168 
169 static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(CPUMIPSState *env)
170 {
171     return (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_IE)) &&
172         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
173         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
174         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM) &&
175         /*
176          * Note that the TCStatus IXMT field is initialized to zero,
177          * and only MT capable cores can set it to one. So we don't
178          * need to check for MT capabilities here.
179          */
180         !(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_IXMT));
181 }
182 
183 /* Check if there is pending and not masked out interrupt */
184 static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(CPUMIPSState *env)
185 {
186     int32_t pending;
187     int32_t status;
188     bool r;
189 
190     pending = env->CP0_Cause & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
191     status = env->CP0_Status & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
192 
193     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_VEIC)) {
194         /*
195          * A MIPS configured with a vectorizing external interrupt controller
196          * will feed a vector into the Cause pending lines. The core treats
197          * the status lines as a vector level, not as individual masks.
198          */
199         r = pending > status;
200     } else {
201         /*
202          * A MIPS configured with compatibility or VInt (Vectored Interrupts)
203          * treats the pending lines as individual interrupt lines, the status
204          * lines are individual masks.
205          */
206         r = (pending & status) != 0;
207     }
208     return r;
209 }
210 
211 void msa_reset(CPUMIPSState *env);
212 
213 /* cp0_timer.c */
214 uint32_t cpu_mips_get_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
215 void cpu_mips_store_count(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
216 void cpu_mips_store_compare(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
217 void cpu_mips_start_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
218 void cpu_mips_stop_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
219 
220 static inline void mips_env_set_pc(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong value)
221 {
222     env->active_tc.PC = value & ~(target_ulong)1;
223     if (value & 1) {
224         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_M16;
225     } else {
226         env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_M16);
227     }
228 }
229 
230 static inline void restore_pamask(CPUMIPSState *env)
231 {
232     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA) {
233         env->PAMask = (1ULL << env->PABITS) - 1;
234     } else {
235         env->PAMask = PAMASK_BASE;
236     }
237 }
238 
239 static inline int mips_vpe_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
240 {
241     int active = 1;
242 
243     /* Check that the VPE is enabled.  */
244     if (!(env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl & (1 << CP0MVPCo_EVP))) {
245         active = 0;
246     }
247     /* Check that the VPE is activated.  */
248     if (!(env->CP0_VPEConf0 & (1 << CP0VPEC0_VPA))) {
249         active = 0;
250     }
251 
252     /*
253      * Now verify that there are active thread contexts in the VPE.
254      *
255      * This assumes the CPU model will internally reschedule threads
256      * if the active one goes to sleep. If there are no threads available
257      * the active one will be in a sleeping state, and we can turn off
258      * the entire VPE.
259      */
260     if (!(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_A))) {
261         /* TC is not activated.  */
262         active = 0;
263     }
264     if (env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt & 1) {
265         /* TC is in halt state.  */
266         active = 0;
267     }
268 
269     return active;
270 }
271 
272 static inline int mips_vp_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
273 {
274     CPUState *other_cs = first_cpu;
275 
276     /* Check if the VP disabled other VPs (which means the VP is enabled) */
277     if ((env->CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1) {
278         return 1;
279     }
280 
281     /* Check if the virtual processor is disabled due to a DVP */
282     CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
283         MIPSCPU *other_cpu = MIPS_CPU(other_cs);
284         if ((&other_cpu->env != env) &&
285             ((other_cpu->env.CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1)) {
286             return 0;
287         }
288     }
289     return 1;
290 }
291 
292 static inline void compute_hflags(CPUMIPSState *env)
293 {
294     env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X | MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0 |
295                      MIPS_HFLAG_F64 | MIPS_HFLAG_FPU | MIPS_HFLAG_KSU |
296                      MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
297                      MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3 | MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI | MIPS_HFLAG_MSA |
298                      MIPS_HFLAG_FRE | MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA | MIPS_HFLAG_ERL);
299     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) {
300         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ERL;
301     }
302     if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
303         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
304         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)) {
305         env->hflags |= (env->CP0_Status >> CP0St_KSU) &
306                        MIPS_HFLAG_KSU;
307     }
308 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
309     if ((env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3) &&
310         (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_UM) ||
311          (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_PX)) ||
312          (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)))) {
313         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64;
314     }
315 
316     if (!(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3)) {
317         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
318     } else if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM) &&
319                !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX))) {
320         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
321     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6) {
322         /* Address wrapping for Supervisor and Kernel is specified in R6 */
323         if ((((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_SM) &&
324              !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX))) ||
325             (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
326              !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)))) {
327             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
328         }
329     }
330 #endif
331     if (((env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU0)) &&
332          !(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R6)) ||
333         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU)) {
334         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
335     }
336     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU1)) {
337         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FPU;
338     }
339     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_FR)) {
340         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
341     }
342     if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
343         (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_SBRI))) {
344         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI;
345     }
346     if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R3) {
347         /*
348          * Our cpu supports DSP R3 ASE, so enable
349          * access to DSP R3 resources.
350          */
351         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
352             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
353                            MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3;
354         }
355     } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R2) {
356         /*
357          * Our cpu supports DSP R2 ASE, so enable
358          * access to DSP R2 resources.
359          */
360         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
361             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2;
362         }
363 
364     } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP) {
365         /*
366          * Our cpu supports DSP ASE, so enable
367          * access to DSP resources.
368          */
369         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
370             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP;
371         }
372 
373     }
374     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R2) {
375         if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64)) {
376             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
377         }
378     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS_R1) {
379         if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_64) {
380             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
381         }
382     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS4) {
383         /*
384          * All supported MIPS IV CPUs use the XX (CU3) to enable
385          * and disable the MIPS IV extensions to the MIPS III ISA.
386          * Some other MIPS IV CPUs ignore the bit, so the check here
387          * would be too restrictive for them.
388          */
389         if (env->CP0_Status & (1U << CP0St_CU3)) {
390             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
391         }
392     }
393     if (ase_msa_available(env)) {
394         if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_MSAEn)) {
395             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_MSA;
396         }
397     }
398     if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_FREP)) {
399         if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_FRE)) {
400             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FRE;
401         }
402     }
403     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_LPA)) {
404         if (env->CP0_PageGrain & (1 << CP0PG_ELPA)) {
405             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA;
406         }
407     }
408 }
409 
410 #endif
411