xref: /qemu/target/mips/tcg/translate.h (revision a976a99a)
1 /*
2  *  MIPS translation routines.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
7  */
8 #ifndef TARGET_MIPS_TRANSLATE_H
9 #define TARGET_MIPS_TRANSLATE_H
10 
11 #include "qemu/log.h"
12 #include "exec/translator.h"
13 
14 #define MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS 0
15 
16 typedef struct DisasContext {
17     DisasContextBase base;
18     target_ulong saved_pc;
19     target_ulong page_start;
20     uint32_t opcode;
21     uint64_t insn_flags;
22     int32_t CP0_Config0;
23     int32_t CP0_Config1;
24     int32_t CP0_Config2;
25     int32_t CP0_Config3;
26     int32_t CP0_Config5;
27     /* Routine used to access memory */
28     int mem_idx;
29     MemOp default_tcg_memop_mask;
30     uint32_t hflags, saved_hflags;
31     target_ulong btarget;
32     bool ulri;
33     int kscrexist;
34     bool rxi;
35     int ie;
36     bool bi;
37     bool bp;
38     uint64_t PAMask;
39     bool mvh;
40     bool eva;
41     bool sc;
42     int CP0_LLAddr_shift;
43     bool ps;
44     bool vp;
45     bool cmgcr;
46     bool mrp;
47     bool nan2008;
48     bool abs2008;
49     bool saar;
50     bool mi;
51     int gi;
52 } DisasContext;
53 
54 #define DISAS_STOP       DISAS_TARGET_0
55 #define DISAS_EXIT       DISAS_TARGET_1
56 #define DISAS_SEMIHOST   DISAS_TARGET_2
57 
58 /* MIPS major opcodes */
59 #define MASK_OP_MAJOR(op)   (op & (0x3F << 26))
60 
61 #define OPC_CP1 (0x11 << 26)
62 
63 /* Coprocessor 1 (rs field) */
64 #define MASK_CP1(op)                (MASK_OP_MAJOR(op) | (op & (0x1F << 21)))
65 
66 /* Values for the fmt field in FP instructions */
67 enum {
68     /* 0 - 15 are reserved */
69     FMT_S = 16,          /* single fp */
70     FMT_D = 17,          /* double fp */
71     FMT_E = 18,          /* extended fp */
72     FMT_Q = 19,          /* quad fp */
73     FMT_W = 20,          /* 32-bit fixed */
74     FMT_L = 21,          /* 64-bit fixed */
75     FMT_PS = 22,         /* paired single fp */
76     /* 23 - 31 are reserved */
77 };
78 
79 enum {
80     OPC_MFC1     = (0x00 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
81     OPC_DMFC1    = (0x01 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
82     OPC_CFC1     = (0x02 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
83     OPC_MFHC1    = (0x03 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
84     OPC_MTC1     = (0x04 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
85     OPC_DMTC1    = (0x05 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
86     OPC_CTC1     = (0x06 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
87     OPC_MTHC1    = (0x07 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
88     OPC_BC1      = (0x08 << 21) | OPC_CP1, /* bc */
89     OPC_BC1ANY2  = (0x09 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
90     OPC_BC1ANY4  = (0x0A << 21) | OPC_CP1,
91     OPC_S_FMT    = (FMT_S << 21) | OPC_CP1,
92     OPC_D_FMT    = (FMT_D << 21) | OPC_CP1,
93     OPC_E_FMT    = (FMT_E << 21) | OPC_CP1,
94     OPC_Q_FMT    = (FMT_Q << 21) | OPC_CP1,
95     OPC_W_FMT    = (FMT_W << 21) | OPC_CP1,
96     OPC_L_FMT    = (FMT_L << 21) | OPC_CP1,
97     OPC_PS_FMT   = (FMT_PS << 21) | OPC_CP1,
98     OPC_BC1EQZ   = (0x09 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
99     OPC_BC1NEZ   = (0x0D << 21) | OPC_CP1,
100 };
101 
102 #define MASK_CP1_FUNC(op)           (MASK_CP1(op) | (op & 0x3F))
103 #define MASK_BC1(op)                (MASK_CP1(op) | (op & (0x3 << 16)))
104 
105 enum {
106     OPC_BC1F     = (0x00 << 16) | OPC_BC1,
107     OPC_BC1T     = (0x01 << 16) | OPC_BC1,
108     OPC_BC1FL    = (0x02 << 16) | OPC_BC1,
109     OPC_BC1TL    = (0x03 << 16) | OPC_BC1,
110 };
111 
112 enum {
113     OPC_BC1FANY2     = (0x00 << 16) | OPC_BC1ANY2,
114     OPC_BC1TANY2     = (0x01 << 16) | OPC_BC1ANY2,
115 };
116 
117 enum {
118     OPC_BC1FANY4     = (0x00 << 16) | OPC_BC1ANY4,
119     OPC_BC1TANY4     = (0x01 << 16) | OPC_BC1ANY4,
120 };
121 
122 #define gen_helper_0e1i(name, arg1, arg2) do { \
123     gen_helper_##name(cpu_env, arg1, tcg_constant_i32(arg2)); \
124     } while (0)
125 
126 #define gen_helper_1e0i(name, ret, arg1) do { \
127     gen_helper_##name(ret, cpu_env, tcg_constant_i32(arg1)); \
128     } while (0)
129 
130 #define gen_helper_0e2i(name, arg1, arg2, arg3) do { \
131     gen_helper_##name(cpu_env, arg1, arg2, tcg_constant_i32(arg3));\
132     } while (0)
133 
134 void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp);
135 void generate_exception_err(DisasContext *ctx, int excp, int err);
136 void generate_exception_end(DisasContext *ctx, int excp);
137 void generate_exception_break(DisasContext *ctx, int code);
138 void gen_reserved_instruction(DisasContext *ctx);
139 
140 void check_insn(DisasContext *ctx, uint64_t flags);
141 void check_mips_64(DisasContext *ctx);
142 /**
143  * check_cp0_enabled:
144  * Return %true if CP0 is enabled, otherwise return %false
145  * and emit a 'coprocessor unusable' exception.
146  */
147 bool check_cp0_enabled(DisasContext *ctx);
148 void check_cp1_enabled(DisasContext *ctx);
149 void check_cp1_64bitmode(DisasContext *ctx);
150 void check_cp1_registers(DisasContext *ctx, int regs);
151 void check_cop1x(DisasContext *ctx);
152 
153 void gen_base_offset_addr(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv addr, int base, int offset);
154 void gen_move_low32(TCGv ret, TCGv_i64 arg);
155 void gen_move_high32(TCGv ret, TCGv_i64 arg);
156 void gen_load_gpr(TCGv t, int reg);
157 void gen_store_gpr(TCGv t, int reg);
158 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
159 void gen_load_gpr_hi(TCGv_i64 t, int reg);
160 void gen_store_gpr_hi(TCGv_i64 t, int reg);
161 #endif /* TARGET_MIPS64 */
162 void gen_load_fpr32(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i32 t, int reg);
163 void gen_load_fpr64(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i64 t, int reg);
164 void gen_store_fpr32(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i32 t, int reg);
165 void gen_store_fpr64(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i64 t, int reg);
166 int get_fp_bit(int cc);
167 
168 void gen_ldxs(DisasContext *ctx, int base, int index, int rd);
169 void gen_align(DisasContext *ctx, int wordsz, int rd, int rs, int rt, int bp);
170 void gen_addiupc(DisasContext *ctx, int rx, int imm,
171                  int is_64_bit, int extended);
172 
173 /*
174  * Address Computation and Large Constant Instructions
175  */
176 void gen_op_addr_add(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv ret, TCGv arg0, TCGv arg1);
177 bool gen_lsa(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, int rt, int rs, int sa);
178 bool gen_dlsa(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, int rt, int rs, int sa);
179 
180 void gen_rdhwr(DisasContext *ctx, int rt, int rd, int sel);
181 
182 extern TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_PC;
183 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
184 extern TCGv_i64 cpu_gpr_hi[32];
185 #endif
186 extern TCGv cpu_HI[MIPS_DSP_ACC], cpu_LO[MIPS_DSP_ACC];
187 extern TCGv_i32 fpu_fcr0, fpu_fcr31;
188 extern TCGv_i64 fpu_f64[32];
189 extern TCGv bcond;
190 
191 #define LOG_DISAS(...)                                                        \
192     do {                                                                      \
193         if (MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS) {                                               \
194             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM, ## __VA_ARGS__);                 \
195         }                                                                     \
196     } while (0)
197 
198 #define MIPS_INVAL(op)                                                        \
199     do {                                                                      \
200         if (MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS) {                                               \
201             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM,                                  \
202                           TARGET_FMT_lx ": %08x Invalid %s %03x %03x %03x\n", \
203                           ctx->base.pc_next, ctx->opcode, op,                 \
204                           ctx->opcode >> 26, ctx->opcode & 0x3F,              \
205                           ((ctx->opcode >> 16) & 0x1F));                      \
206         }                                                                     \
207     } while (0)
208 
209 /* MSA */
210 void msa_translate_init(void);
211 
212 /* MXU */
213 void mxu_translate_init(void);
214 bool decode_ase_mxu(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
215 
216 /* decodetree generated */
217 bool decode_isa_rel6(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
218 bool decode_ase_msa(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
219 bool decode_ext_txx9(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
220 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
221 bool decode_ext_tx79(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
222 bool decode_ext_octeon(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
223 #endif
224 bool decode_ext_vr54xx(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
225 
226 /*
227  * Helpers for implementing sets of trans_* functions.
228  * Defer the implementation of NAME to FUNC, with optional extra arguments.
229  */
230 #define TRANS(NAME, FUNC, ...) \
231     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
232     { return FUNC(ctx, a, __VA_ARGS__); }
233 
234 static inline bool cpu_is_bigendian(DisasContext *ctx)
235 {
236     return extract32(ctx->CP0_Config0, CP0C0_BE, 1);
237 }
238 
239 #endif
240