xref: /qemu/target/mips/tcg/translate.h (revision d884e272)
1 /*
2  *  MIPS translation routines.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
7  */
8 #ifndef TARGET_MIPS_TRANSLATE_H
9 #define TARGET_MIPS_TRANSLATE_H
10 
11 #include "cpu.h"
12 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
13 #include "exec/translator.h"
14 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
15 #include "qemu/log.h"
16 
17 #define MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS 0
18 
19 typedef struct DisasContext {
20     DisasContextBase base;
21     target_ulong saved_pc;
22     target_ulong page_start;
23     uint32_t opcode;
24     uint64_t insn_flags;
25     int32_t CP0_Config0;
26     int32_t CP0_Config1;
27     int32_t CP0_Config2;
28     int32_t CP0_Config3;
29     int32_t CP0_Config5;
30     /* Routine used to access memory */
31     int mem_idx;
32     MemOp default_tcg_memop_mask;
33     uint32_t hflags, saved_hflags;
34     target_ulong btarget;
35     bool ulri;
36     int kscrexist;
37     bool rxi;
38     int ie;
39     bool bi;
40     bool bp;
41     uint64_t PAMask;
42     bool mvh;
43     bool eva;
44     bool sc;
45     int CP0_LLAddr_shift;
46     bool ps;
47     bool vp;
48     bool cmgcr;
49     bool mrp;
50     bool nan2008;
51     bool abs2008;
52     bool mi;
53     int gi;
54 } DisasContext;
55 
56 #define DISAS_STOP       DISAS_TARGET_0
57 #define DISAS_EXIT       DISAS_TARGET_1
58 #define DISAS_SEMIHOST   DISAS_TARGET_2
59 
60 /* MIPS major opcodes */
61 #define MASK_OP_MAJOR(op)   (op & (0x3F << 26))
62 
63 #define OPC_CP1 (0x11 << 26)
64 
65 /* Coprocessor 1 (rs field) */
66 #define MASK_CP1(op)                (MASK_OP_MAJOR(op) | (op & (0x1F << 21)))
67 
68 /* Values for the fmt field in FP instructions */
69 enum {
70     /* 0 - 15 are reserved */
71     FMT_S = 16,          /* single fp */
72     FMT_D = 17,          /* double fp */
73     FMT_E = 18,          /* extended fp */
74     FMT_Q = 19,          /* quad fp */
75     FMT_W = 20,          /* 32-bit fixed */
76     FMT_L = 21,          /* 64-bit fixed */
77     FMT_PS = 22,         /* paired single fp */
78     /* 23 - 31 are reserved */
79 };
80 
81 enum {
82     OPC_MFC1     = (0x00 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
83     OPC_DMFC1    = (0x01 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
84     OPC_CFC1     = (0x02 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
85     OPC_MFHC1    = (0x03 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
86     OPC_MTC1     = (0x04 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
87     OPC_DMTC1    = (0x05 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
88     OPC_CTC1     = (0x06 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
89     OPC_MTHC1    = (0x07 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
90     OPC_BC1      = (0x08 << 21) | OPC_CP1, /* bc */
91     OPC_BC1ANY2  = (0x09 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
92     OPC_BC1ANY4  = (0x0A << 21) | OPC_CP1,
93     OPC_S_FMT    = (FMT_S << 21) | OPC_CP1,
94     OPC_D_FMT    = (FMT_D << 21) | OPC_CP1,
95     OPC_E_FMT    = (FMT_E << 21) | OPC_CP1,
96     OPC_Q_FMT    = (FMT_Q << 21) | OPC_CP1,
97     OPC_W_FMT    = (FMT_W << 21) | OPC_CP1,
98     OPC_L_FMT    = (FMT_L << 21) | OPC_CP1,
99     OPC_PS_FMT   = (FMT_PS << 21) | OPC_CP1,
100     OPC_BC1EQZ   = (0x09 << 21) | OPC_CP1,
101     OPC_BC1NEZ   = (0x0D << 21) | OPC_CP1,
102 };
103 
104 #define MASK_CP1_FUNC(op)           (MASK_CP1(op) | (op & 0x3F))
105 #define MASK_BC1(op)                (MASK_CP1(op) | (op & (0x3 << 16)))
106 
107 enum {
108     OPC_BC1F     = (0x00 << 16) | OPC_BC1,
109     OPC_BC1T     = (0x01 << 16) | OPC_BC1,
110     OPC_BC1FL    = (0x02 << 16) | OPC_BC1,
111     OPC_BC1TL    = (0x03 << 16) | OPC_BC1,
112 };
113 
114 enum {
115     OPC_BC1FANY2     = (0x00 << 16) | OPC_BC1ANY2,
116     OPC_BC1TANY2     = (0x01 << 16) | OPC_BC1ANY2,
117 };
118 
119 enum {
120     OPC_BC1FANY4     = (0x00 << 16) | OPC_BC1ANY4,
121     OPC_BC1TANY4     = (0x01 << 16) | OPC_BC1ANY4,
122 };
123 
124 #define gen_helper_0e1i(name, arg1, arg2) do { \
125     gen_helper_##name(tcg_env, arg1, tcg_constant_i32(arg2)); \
126     } while (0)
127 
128 #define gen_helper_1e0i(name, ret, arg1) do { \
129     gen_helper_##name(ret, tcg_env, tcg_constant_i32(arg1)); \
130     } while (0)
131 
132 #define gen_helper_0e2i(name, arg1, arg2, arg3) do { \
133     gen_helper_##name(tcg_env, arg1, arg2, tcg_constant_i32(arg3));\
134     } while (0)
135 
136 void generate_exception(DisasContext *ctx, int excp);
137 void generate_exception_err(DisasContext *ctx, int excp, int err);
138 void generate_exception_end(DisasContext *ctx, int excp);
139 void generate_exception_break(DisasContext *ctx, int code);
140 void gen_reserved_instruction(DisasContext *ctx);
141 
142 void check_insn(DisasContext *ctx, uint64_t flags);
143 void check_mips_64(DisasContext *ctx);
144 /**
145  * check_cp0_enabled:
146  * Return %true if CP0 is enabled, otherwise return %false
147  * and emit a 'coprocessor unusable' exception.
148  */
149 bool check_cp0_enabled(DisasContext *ctx);
150 void check_cp1_enabled(DisasContext *ctx);
151 void check_cp1_64bitmode(DisasContext *ctx);
152 void check_cp1_registers(DisasContext *ctx, int regs);
153 void check_cop1x(DisasContext *ctx);
154 
155 void gen_base_offset_addr(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv addr, int base, int offset);
156 void gen_move_low32(TCGv ret, TCGv_i64 arg);
157 void gen_move_high32(TCGv ret, TCGv_i64 arg);
158 void gen_load_gpr(TCGv t, int reg);
159 void gen_store_gpr(TCGv t, int reg);
160 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
161 void gen_load_gpr_hi(TCGv_i64 t, int reg);
162 void gen_store_gpr_hi(TCGv_i64 t, int reg);
163 #endif /* TARGET_MIPS64 */
164 void gen_load_fpr32(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i32 t, int reg);
165 void gen_load_fpr64(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i64 t, int reg);
166 void gen_store_fpr32(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i32 t, int reg);
167 void gen_store_fpr64(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv_i64 t, int reg);
168 int get_fp_bit(int cc);
169 
170 void gen_ldxs(DisasContext *ctx, int base, int index, int rd);
171 void gen_align(DisasContext *ctx, int wordsz, int rd, int rs, int rt, int bp);
172 void gen_addiupc(DisasContext *ctx, int rx, int imm,
173                  int is_64_bit, int extended);
174 
175 /*
176  * Address Computation and Large Constant Instructions
177  */
178 void gen_op_addr_add(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv ret, TCGv arg0, TCGv arg1);
179 bool gen_lsa(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, int rt, int rs, int sa);
180 bool gen_dlsa(DisasContext *ctx, int rd, int rt, int rs, int sa);
181 
182 void gen_rdhwr(DisasContext *ctx, int rt, int rd, int sel);
183 
184 extern TCGv cpu_gpr[32], cpu_PC;
185 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
186 extern TCGv_i64 cpu_gpr_hi[32];
187 #endif
188 extern TCGv cpu_HI[MIPS_DSP_ACC], cpu_LO[MIPS_DSP_ACC];
189 extern TCGv_i32 fpu_fcr0, fpu_fcr31;
190 extern TCGv_i64 fpu_f64[32];
191 extern TCGv bcond;
192 
193 #define LOG_DISAS(...)                                                        \
194     do {                                                                      \
195         if (MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS) {                                               \
196             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM, ## __VA_ARGS__);                 \
197         }                                                                     \
198     } while (0)
199 
200 #define MIPS_INVAL(op)                                                        \
201     do {                                                                      \
202         if (MIPS_DEBUG_DISAS) {                                               \
203             qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM,                                  \
204                           "%016" VADDR_PRIx                                   \
205                           ": %08x Invalid %s %03x %03x %03x\n",               \
206                           ctx->base.pc_next, ctx->opcode, op,                 \
207                           ctx->opcode >> 26, ctx->opcode & 0x3F,              \
208                           ((ctx->opcode >> 16) & 0x1F));                      \
209         }                                                                     \
210     } while (0)
211 
212 /* MSA */
213 void msa_translate_init(void);
214 
215 /* MXU */
216 void mxu_translate_init(void);
217 bool decode_ase_mxu(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
218 
219 /* decodetree generated */
220 bool decode_isa_rel6(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
221 bool decode_ase_msa(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
222 bool decode_ext_txx9(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
223 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
224 bool decode_ase_lcsr(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
225 bool decode_ext_tx79(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
226 bool decode_ext_octeon(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
227 #endif
228 bool decode_ext_vr54xx(DisasContext *ctx, uint32_t insn);
229 
230 /*
231  * Helpers for implementing sets of trans_* functions.
232  * Defer the implementation of NAME to FUNC, with optional extra arguments.
233  */
234 #define TRANS(NAME, FUNC, ...) \
235     static bool trans_##NAME(DisasContext *ctx, arg_##NAME *a) \
236     { return FUNC(ctx, a, __VA_ARGS__); }
237 
238 static inline bool cpu_is_bigendian(DisasContext *ctx)
239 {
240     return extract32(ctx->CP0_Config0, CP0C0_BE, 1);
241 }
242 
243 #endif
244