xref: /qemu/target/ppc/excp_helper.c (revision 590102e7)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC exception emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
21 #include "qemu/log.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
24 #include "internal.h"
25 #include "helper_regs.h"
26 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
27 
28 #include "trace.h"
29 
30 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
31 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
32 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
33 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 /*****************************************************************************/
37 /* Exception processing */
38 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
39 
40 static const char *powerpc_excp_name(int excp)
41 {
42     switch (excp) {
43     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL: return "CRITICAL";
44     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:   return "MCHECK";
45     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:      return "DSI";
46     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:      return "ISI";
47     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL: return "EXTERNAL";
48     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:    return "ALIGN";
49     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:  return "PROGRAM";
50     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:      return "FPU";
51     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:  return "SYSCALL";
52     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:      return "APU";
53     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:     return "DECR";
54     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:      return "FIT";
55     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:      return "WDT";
56     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:     return "DTLB";
57     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:     return "ITLB";
58     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:    return "DEBUG";
59     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:     return "SPEU";
60     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:    return "EFPDI";
61     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:    return "EFPRI";
62     case POWERPC_EXCP_EPERFM:   return "EPERFM";
63     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:    return "DOORI";
64     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:   return "DOORCI";
65     case POWERPC_EXCP_GDOORI:   return "GDOORI";
66     case POWERPC_EXCP_GDOORCI:  return "GDOORCI";
67     case POWERPC_EXCP_HYPPRIV:  return "HYPPRIV";
68     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:    return "RESET";
69     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:     return "DSEG";
70     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:     return "ISEG";
71     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:    return "HDECR";
72     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:    return "TRACE";
73     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:     return "HDSI";
74     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:     return "HISI";
75     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSEG:    return "HDSEG";
76     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISEG:    return "HISEG";
77     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:      return "VPU";
78     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:      return "PIT";
79     case POWERPC_EXCP_EMUL:     return "EMUL";
80     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:    return "IFTLB";
81     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:    return "DLTLB";
82     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:    return "DSTLB";
83     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:      return "FPA";
84     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:     return "DABR";
85     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:     return "IABR";
86     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:      return "SMI";
87     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:    return "PERFM";
88     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:    return "THERM";
89     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:     return "VPUA";
90     case POWERPC_EXCP_SOFTP:    return "SOFTP";
91     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:    return "MAINT";
92     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:   return "MEXTBR";
93     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:  return "NMEXTBR";
94     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLBE:    return "ITLBE";
95     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLBE:    return "DTLBE";
96     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:     return "VSXU";
97     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:       return "FU";
98     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:   return "HV_EMU";
99     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT: return "HV_MAINT";
100     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:    return "HV_FU";
101     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:    return "SDOOR";
102     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV: return "SDOOR_HV";
103     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:    return "HVIRT";
104     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: return "SYSCALL_VECTORED";
105     default:
106         g_assert_not_reached();
107     }
108 }
109 
110 static void dump_syscall(CPUPPCState *env)
111 {
112     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "syscall r0=%016" PRIx64
113                   " r3=%016" PRIx64 " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64
114                   " r6=%016" PRIx64 " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64
115                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
116                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 0), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3),
117                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5),
118                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7),
119                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8), env->nip);
120 }
121 
122 static void dump_hcall(CPUPPCState *env)
123 {
124     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "hypercall r3=%016" PRIx64
125                   " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64 " r6=%016" PRIx64
126                   " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64 " r9=%016" PRIx64
127                   " r10=%016" PRIx64 " r11=%016" PRIx64 " r12=%016" PRIx64
128                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
129                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4),
130                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6),
131                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8),
132                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 9), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 10),
133                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 11), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 12),
134                   env->nip);
135 }
136 
137 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
138 /* Return true iff byteswap is needed to load instruction */
139 static inline bool insn_need_byteswap(CPUArchState *env)
140 {
141     /* SYSTEM builds TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN. Need to swap when MSR[LE] is set */
142     return !!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE));
143 }
144 
145 static uint32_t ppc_ldl_code(CPUArchState *env, abi_ptr addr)
146 {
147     uint32_t insn = cpu_ldl_code(env, addr);
148 
149     if (insn_need_byteswap(env)) {
150         insn = bswap32(insn);
151     }
152 
153     return insn;
154 }
155 #endif
156 
157 static void ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int excp)
158 {
159     const char *es;
160     target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
161     int en;
162 
163     if (!qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU)) {
164         return;
165     }
166 
167     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
168         es = "I";
169         en = 'I';
170         miss = &env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
171         cmp = &env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
172     } else {
173         if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
174             es = "DL";
175         } else {
176             es = "DS";
177         }
178         en = 'D';
179         miss = &env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
180         cmp = &env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
181     }
182     qemu_log("6xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
183              TARGET_FMT_lx " H1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " H2 "
184              TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
185              env->spr[SPR_HASH1], env->spr[SPR_HASH2],
186              env->error_code);
187 }
188 
189 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
190 static int powerpc_reset_wakeup(CPUPPCState *env, int excp, target_ulong *msr)
191 {
192     /* We no longer are in a PM state */
193     env->resume_as_sreset = false;
194 
195     /* Pretend to be returning from doze always as we don't lose state */
196     *msr |= SRR1_WS_NOLOSS;
197 
198     /* Machine checks are sent normally */
199     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK) {
200         return excp;
201     }
202     switch (excp) {
203     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:
204         *msr |= SRR1_WAKERESET;
205         break;
206     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:
207         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEEE;
208         break;
209     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:
210         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDEC;
211         break;
212     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:
213         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDBELL;
214         break;
215     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:
216         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHDBELL;
217         break;
218     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:
219         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHMI;
220         break;
221     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:
222         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHVI;
223         break;
224     default:
225         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
226                   "Unsupported exception %d in Power Save mode\n", excp);
227     }
228     return POWERPC_EXCP_RESET;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * AIL - Alternate Interrupt Location, a mode that allows interrupts to be
233  * taken with the MMU on, and which uses an alternate location (e.g., so the
234  * kernel/hv can map the vectors there with an effective address).
235  *
236  * An interrupt is considered to be taken "with AIL" or "AIL applies" if they
237  * are delivered in this way. AIL requires the LPCR to be set to enable this
238  * mode, and then a number of conditions have to be true for AIL to apply.
239  *
240  * First of all, SRESET, MCE, and HMI are always delivered without AIL, because
241  * they specifically want to be in real mode (e.g., the MCE might be signaling
242  * a SLB multi-hit which requires SLB flush before the MMU can be enabled).
243  *
244  * After that, behaviour depends on the current MSR[IR], MSR[DR], MSR[HV],
245  * whether or not the interrupt changes MSR[HV] from 0 to 1, and the current
246  * radix mode (LPCR[HR]).
247  *
248  * POWER8, POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=0
249  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
250  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
251  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
252  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 1           | 0   |
253  * | a         | 11          | 1       | 1           | a   |
254  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
255  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
256  *
257  * POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=1
258  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
259  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
260  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
261  * | a         | 11          | x       | x           | a   |
262  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
263  *
264  * The difference with POWER9 being that MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts can be sent to
265  * the hypervisor in AIL mode if the guest is radix. This is good for
266  * performance but allows the guest to influence the AIL of hypervisor
267  * interrupts using its MSR, and also the hypervisor must disallow guest
268  * interrupts (MSR[HV] 0->0) from using AIL if the hypervisor does not want to
269  * use AIL for its MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts.
270  *
271  * POWER10 addresses those issues with a new LPCR[HAIL] bit that is applied to
272  * interrupts that begin execution with MSR[HV]=1 (so both MSR[HV] 0->1 and
273  * MSR[HV] 1->1).
274  *
275  * HAIL=1 is equivalent to AIL=3, for interrupts delivered with MSR[HV]=1.
276  *
277  * POWER10 behaviour is
278  * | LPCR[AIL] | LPCR[HAIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
279  * +-----------+------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
280  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 0       | 0           | 0   |
281  * | a         | h          | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
282  * | a         | h          | x           | 0       | 1           | h   |
283  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 1       | 1           | 0   |
284  * | a         | h          | 11          | 1       | 1           | h   |
285  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
286  */
287 static void ppc_excp_apply_ail(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp, target_ulong msr,
288                                target_ulong *new_msr, target_ulong *vector)
289 {
290     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
291     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
292     bool mmu_all_on = ((msr >> MSR_IR) & 1) && ((msr >> MSR_DR) & 1);
293     bool hv_escalation = !(msr & MSR_HVB) && (*new_msr & MSR_HVB);
294     int ail = 0;
295 
296     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK ||
297         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_RESET ||
298         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT) {
299         /* SRESET, MCE, HMI never apply AIL */
300         return;
301     }
302 
303     if (!(pcc->lpcr_mask & LPCR_AIL)) {
304         /* This CPU does not have AIL */
305         return;
306     }
307 
308     /* P8 & P9 */
309     if (!(pcc->lpcr_mask & LPCR_HAIL)) {
310         if (!mmu_all_on) {
311             /* AIL only works if MSR[IR] and MSR[DR] are both enabled. */
312             return;
313         }
314         if (hv_escalation && !(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HR)) {
315             /*
316              * AIL does not work if there is a MSR[HV] 0->1 transition and the
317              * partition is in HPT mode. For radix guests, such interrupts are
318              * allowed to be delivered to the hypervisor in ail mode.
319              */
320             return;
321         }
322 
323         ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
324         if (ail == 0) {
325             return;
326         }
327         if (ail == 1) {
328             /* AIL=1 is reserved, treat it like AIL=0 */
329             return;
330         }
331 
332     /* P10 and up */
333     } else {
334         if (!mmu_all_on && !hv_escalation) {
335             /*
336              * AIL works for HV interrupts even with guest MSR[IR/DR] disabled.
337              * Guest->guest and HV->HV interrupts do require MMU on.
338              */
339             return;
340         }
341 
342         if (*new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
343             if (!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HAIL)) {
344                 /* HV interrupts depend on LPCR[HAIL] */
345                 return;
346             }
347             ail = 3; /* HAIL=1 gives AIL=3 behaviour for HV interrupts */
348         } else {
349             ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
350         }
351         if (ail == 0) {
352             return;
353         }
354         if (ail == 1 || ail == 2) {
355             /* AIL=1 and AIL=2 are reserved, treat them like AIL=0 */
356             return;
357         }
358     }
359 
360     /*
361      * AIL applies, so the new MSR gets IR and DR set, and an offset applied
362      * to the new IP.
363      */
364     *new_msr |= (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR);
365 
366     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
367         if (ail == 2) {
368             *vector |= 0x0000000000018000ull;
369         } else if (ail == 3) {
370             *vector |= 0xc000000000004000ull;
371         }
372     } else {
373         /*
374          * scv AIL is a little different. AIL=2 does not change the address,
375          * only the MSR. AIL=3 replaces the 0x17000 base with 0xc...3000.
376          */
377         if (ail == 3) {
378             *vector &= ~0x0000000000017000ull; /* Un-apply the base offset */
379             *vector |= 0xc000000000003000ull; /* Apply scv's AIL=3 offset */
380         }
381     }
382 }
383 #endif
384 
385 static void powerpc_reset_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
386 {
387     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
388     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
389 
390     /* Reset exception state */
391     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
392     env->error_code = 0;
393 }
394 
395 static void powerpc_set_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong vector,
396                                    target_ulong msr)
397 {
398     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
399 
400     assert((msr & env->msr_mask) == msr);
401 
402     /*
403      * We don't use hreg_store_msr here as already have treated any
404      * special case that could occur. Just store MSR and update hflags
405      *
406      * Note: We *MUST* not use hreg_store_msr() as-is anyway because it
407      * will prevent setting of the HV bit which some exceptions might need
408      * to do.
409      */
410     env->nip = vector;
411     env->msr = msr;
412     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
413     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
414 
415     powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
416 
417     /*
418      * Any interrupt is context synchronizing, check if TCG TLB needs
419      * a delayed flush on ppc64
420      */
421     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
422 
423     /* Reset the reservation */
424     env->reserve_addr = -1;
425 }
426 
427 static void powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(CPUPPCState *env)
428 {
429     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
430 
431     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, ME)) {
432         return;
433     }
434 
435     /* Machine check exception is not enabled. Enter checkstop state. */
436     fprintf(stderr, "Machine check while not allowed. "
437             "Entering checkstop state\n");
438     if (qemu_log_separate()) {
439         qemu_log("Machine check while not allowed. "
440                  "Entering checkstop state\n");
441     }
442     cs->halted = 1;
443     cpu_interrupt_exittb(cs);
444 }
445 
446 static void powerpc_excp_40x(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
447 {
448     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
449     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
450     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
451     int srr0, srr1;
452 
453     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
454     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
455 
456     /*
457      * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing ME unless
458      * explicitly overridden.
459      */
460     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME));
461 
462     /* target registers */
463     srr0 = SPR_SRR0;
464     srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
465 
466     /*
467      * Hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt only exists on server
468      * arch 2.05 server or later.
469      */
470     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
471         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
472     }
473 
474     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
475     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
476         cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
477                   excp);
478     }
479 
480     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
481 
482     switch (excp) {
483     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
484         srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
485         srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
486         break;
487     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
488         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
489         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
490         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
491 
492         srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
493         srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
494         break;
495     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
496         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR], env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR]);
497         break;
498     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
499         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
500         break;
501     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
502         break;
503     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
504         break;
505     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
506         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
507         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
508             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
509                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
510                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
511                 return;
512             }
513             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_FP;
514             break;
515         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
516             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
517             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
518             break;
519         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
520             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
521             break;
522         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
523             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
524             break;
525         default:
526             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
527                       env->error_code);
528             break;
529         }
530         break;
531     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
532         dump_syscall(env);
533 
534         /*
535          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
536          * to point to the next instruction
537          */
538         env->nip += 4;
539         break;
540     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
541         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
542         break;
543     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
544         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
545         break;
546     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
547     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
548         break;
549     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:       /* Programmable interval timer interrupt    */
550         trace_ppc_excp_print("PIT");
551         break;
552     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
553         cpu_abort(cs, "%s exception not implemented\n",
554                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
555         break;
556     default:
557         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
558         break;
559     }
560 
561     /* Save PC */
562     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
563 
564     /* Save MSR */
565     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
566 
567     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
568 }
569 
570 static void powerpc_excp_6xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
571 {
572     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
573     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
574     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
575 
576     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
577     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
578 
579     /*
580      * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing ME unless
581      * explicitly overridden
582      */
583     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
584 
585     /*
586      * Hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt only exists on server
587      * arch 2.05 server or later.
588      */
589     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
590         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
591     }
592 
593     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
594     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
595         cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
596                   excp);
597     }
598 
599     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
600 
601     switch (excp) {
602     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
603         break;
604     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
605         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
606         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
607         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
608 
609         break;
610     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
611         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
612         break;
613     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
614         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
615         msr |= env->error_code;
616         break;
617     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
618         break;
619     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
620         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
621         /*
622          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
623          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
624          * actually uses direct store segments.
625          */
626         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
627         break;
628     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
629         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
630         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
631             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
632                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
633                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
634                 return;
635             }
636 
637             /*
638              * FP exceptions always have NIP pointing to the faulting
639              * instruction, so always use store_next and claim we are
640              * precise in the MSR.
641              */
642             msr |= 0x00100000;
643             break;
644         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
645             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
646             msr |= 0x00080000;
647             break;
648         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
649             msr |= 0x00040000;
650             break;
651         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
652             msr |= 0x00020000;
653             break;
654         default:
655             /* Should never occur */
656             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
657                       env->error_code);
658             break;
659         }
660         break;
661     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
662         dump_syscall(env);
663 
664         /*
665          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
666          * to point to the next instruction
667          */
668         env->nip += 4;
669         break;
670     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
671     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
672         break;
673     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
674     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
675         break;
676     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
677         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
678             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
679                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
680         }
681         break;
682     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
683         break;
684     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
685     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
686     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
687         /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
688         if (!(new_msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR))) {
689             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR;
690             hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env);
691         }
692 
693         ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(env, excp);
694 
695         msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
696         msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
697         /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
698         msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
699         break;
700     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:       /* Floating-point assist exception          */
701     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:      /* Data address breakpoint                  */
702     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
703     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
704     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:    /* Maskable external breakpoint             */
705     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:   /* Non maskable external breakpoint         */
706         cpu_abort(cs, "%s exception not implemented\n",
707                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
708         break;
709     default:
710         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
711         break;
712     }
713 
714     /*
715      * Sort out endianness of interrupt, this differs depending on the
716      * CPU, the HV mode, etc...
717      */
718     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
719         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
720     }
721 
722     /* Save PC */
723     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
724 
725     /* Save MSR */
726     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
727 
728     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
729 }
730 
731 static void powerpc_excp_7xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
732 {
733     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
734     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
735     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
736 
737     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
738     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
739 
740     /*
741      * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing ME unless
742      * explicitly overridden
743      */
744     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
745 
746     /*
747      * Hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt only exists on server
748      * arch 2.05 server or later.
749      */
750     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
751         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
752     }
753 
754     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
755     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
756         cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
757                   excp);
758     }
759 
760     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
761 
762     switch (excp) {
763     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
764         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
765         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
766         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
767 
768         break;
769     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
770         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
771         break;
772     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
773         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
774         msr |= env->error_code;
775         break;
776     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
777         break;
778     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
779         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
780         /*
781          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
782          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
783          * actually uses direct store segments.
784          */
785         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
786         break;
787     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
788         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
789         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
790             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
791                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
792                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
793                 return;
794             }
795 
796             /*
797              * FP exceptions always have NIP pointing to the faulting
798              * instruction, so always use store_next and claim we are
799              * precise in the MSR.
800              */
801             msr |= 0x00100000;
802             break;
803         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
804             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
805             msr |= 0x00080000;
806             break;
807         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
808             msr |= 0x00040000;
809             break;
810         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
811             msr |= 0x00020000;
812             break;
813         default:
814             /* Should never occur */
815             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
816                       env->error_code);
817             break;
818         }
819         break;
820     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
821     {
822         int lev = env->error_code;
823 
824         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
825             dump_hcall(env);
826         } else {
827             dump_syscall(env);
828         }
829 
830         /*
831          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
832          * to point to the next instruction
833          */
834         env->nip += 4;
835 
836         /*
837          * The Virtual Open Firmware (VOF) relies on the 'sc 1'
838          * instruction to communicate with QEMU. The pegasos2 machine
839          * uses VOF and the 7xx CPUs, so although the 7xx don't have
840          * HV mode, we need to keep hypercall support.
841          */
842         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
843             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
844                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
845             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
846             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
847             return;
848         }
849 
850         break;
851     }
852     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
853     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
854         break;
855     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
856         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
857             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
858                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
859         }
860         break;
861     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
862         break;
863     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
864     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
865     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
866         ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(env, excp);
867 
868         msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
869         msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
870         /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
871         msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
872 
873         break;
874     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
875     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
876     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
877     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
878         cpu_abort(cs, "%s exception not implemented\n",
879                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
880         break;
881     default:
882         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
883         break;
884     }
885 
886     /*
887      * Sort out endianness of interrupt, this differs depending on the
888      * CPU, the HV mode, etc...
889      */
890     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
891         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
892     }
893 
894     /* Save PC */
895     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
896 
897     /* Save MSR */
898     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
899 
900     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
901 }
902 
903 static void powerpc_excp_74xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
904 {
905     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
906     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
907     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
908 
909     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
910     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
911 
912     /*
913      * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing ME unless
914      * explicitly overridden
915      */
916     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
917 
918     /*
919      * Hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt only exists on server
920      * arch 2.05 server or later.
921      */
922     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
923         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
924     }
925 
926     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
927     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
928         cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
929                   excp);
930     }
931 
932     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
933 
934     switch (excp) {
935     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
936         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
937         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
938         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
939 
940         break;
941     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
942         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
943         break;
944     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
945         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
946         msr |= env->error_code;
947         break;
948     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
949         break;
950     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
951         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
952         /*
953          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
954          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
955          * actually uses direct store segments.
956          */
957         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
958         break;
959     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
960         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
961         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
962             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
963                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
964                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
965                 return;
966             }
967 
968             /*
969              * FP exceptions always have NIP pointing to the faulting
970              * instruction, so always use store_next and claim we are
971              * precise in the MSR.
972              */
973             msr |= 0x00100000;
974             break;
975         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
976             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
977             msr |= 0x00080000;
978             break;
979         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
980             msr |= 0x00040000;
981             break;
982         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
983             msr |= 0x00020000;
984             break;
985         default:
986             /* Should never occur */
987             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
988                       env->error_code);
989             break;
990         }
991         break;
992     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
993     {
994         int lev = env->error_code;
995 
996         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
997             dump_hcall(env);
998         } else {
999             dump_syscall(env);
1000         }
1001 
1002         /*
1003          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1004          * to point to the next instruction
1005          */
1006         env->nip += 4;
1007 
1008         /*
1009          * The Virtual Open Firmware (VOF) relies on the 'sc 1'
1010          * instruction to communicate with QEMU. The pegasos2 machine
1011          * uses VOF and the 74xx CPUs, so although the 74xx don't have
1012          * HV mode, we need to keep hypercall support.
1013          */
1014         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
1015             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
1016                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
1017             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
1018             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1019             return;
1020         }
1021 
1022         break;
1023     }
1024     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1025     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1026         break;
1027     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1028         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1029             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1030                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1031         }
1032         break;
1033     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
1034         break;
1035     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
1036         break;
1037     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
1038     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
1039     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
1040     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
1041     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
1042         cpu_abort(cs, "%s exception not implemented\n",
1043                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1044         break;
1045     default:
1046         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
1047         break;
1048     }
1049 
1050     /*
1051      * Sort out endianness of interrupt, this differs depending on the
1052      * CPU, the HV mode, etc...
1053      */
1054     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
1055         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
1056     }
1057 
1058     /* Save PC */
1059     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
1060 
1061     /* Save MSR */
1062     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
1063 
1064     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1065 }
1066 
1067 static void powerpc_excp_booke(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1068 {
1069     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1070     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1071     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
1072     int srr0, srr1;
1073 
1074     msr = env->msr;
1075 
1076     /*
1077      * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing ME unless
1078      * explicitly overridden
1079      */
1080     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1081 
1082     /* target registers */
1083     srr0 = SPR_SRR0;
1084     srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
1085 
1086     /*
1087      * Hypervisor emulation assistance interrupt only exists on server
1088      * arch 2.05 server or later.
1089      */
1090     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
1091         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1092     }
1093 
1094 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1095     /*
1096      * SPEU and VPU share the same IVOR but they exist in different
1097      * processors. SPEU is e500v1/2 only and VPU is e6500 only.
1098      */
1099     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_VPU) {
1100         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU;
1101     }
1102 #endif
1103 
1104     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
1105     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
1106         cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
1107                   excp);
1108     }
1109 
1110     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
1111 
1112     switch (excp) {
1113     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
1114         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1115         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1116         break;
1117     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
1118         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
1119         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
1120         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1121 
1122         /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
1123         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0;
1124         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1;
1125 
1126         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0] = env->nip;
1127         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1] = msr;
1128 
1129         break;
1130     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
1131         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR]);
1132         break;
1133     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
1134         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
1135         break;
1136     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
1137         if (env->mpic_proxy) {
1138             /* IACK the IRQ on delivery */
1139             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPR] = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->mpic_iack);
1140         }
1141         break;
1142     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
1143         break;
1144     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
1145         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
1146         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
1147             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
1148                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
1149                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1150                 return;
1151             }
1152 
1153             /*
1154              * FP exceptions always have NIP pointing to the faulting
1155              * instruction, so always use store_next and claim we are
1156              * precise in the MSR.
1157              */
1158             msr |= 0x00100000;
1159             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_FP;
1160             break;
1161         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
1162             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
1163             msr |= 0x00080000;
1164             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
1165             break;
1166         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
1167             msr |= 0x00040000;
1168             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
1169             break;
1170         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
1171             msr |= 0x00020000;
1172             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
1173             break;
1174         default:
1175             /* Should never occur */
1176             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
1177                       env->error_code);
1178             break;
1179         }
1180         break;
1181     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
1182         dump_syscall(env);
1183 
1184         /*
1185          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1186          * to point to the next instruction
1187          */
1188         env->nip += 4;
1189         break;
1190     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1191     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:       /* Auxiliary processor unavailable          */
1192     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1193         break;
1194     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
1195         /* FIT on 4xx */
1196         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
1197         break;
1198     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
1199         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
1200         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1201         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1202         break;
1203     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
1204     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
1205         break;
1206     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
1207         if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_DE) {
1208             /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
1209             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0;
1210             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1;
1211 
1212             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0] = env->nip;
1213             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1] = msr;
1214 
1215             /* DBSR already modified by caller */
1216         } else {
1217             cpu_abort(cs, "Debug exception triggered on unsupported model\n");
1218         }
1219         break;
1220     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:   /* SPE/embedded floating-point unavailable/VPU  */
1221         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
1222         break;
1223     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:     /* Embedded doorbell interrupt              */
1224         break;
1225     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:    /* Embedded doorbell critical interrupt     */
1226         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1227         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1228         break;
1229     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1230         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1231             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1232                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1233         }
1234         break;
1235     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:     /* Embedded floating-point data interrupt   */
1236     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:     /* Embedded floating-point round interrupt  */
1237         cpu_abort(cs, "%s exception not implemented\n",
1238                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1239         break;
1240     default:
1241         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
1242         break;
1243     }
1244 
1245 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1246     if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPCR] & EPCR_ICM) {
1247         /* Cat.64-bit: EPCR.ICM is copied to MSR.CM */
1248         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_CM;
1249     } else {
1250         vector = (uint32_t)vector;
1251     }
1252 #endif
1253 
1254     /* Save PC */
1255     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
1256 
1257     /* Save MSR */
1258     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
1259 
1260     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1261 }
1262 
1263 /*
1264  * When running a nested HV guest under vhyp, external interrupts are
1265  * delivered as HVIRT.
1266  */
1267 static bool books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1268 {
1269     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1270         return vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1271     }
1272     return false;
1273 }
1274 
1275 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1276 /*
1277  * When running under vhyp, hcalls are always intercepted and sent to the
1278  * vhc->hypercall handler.
1279  */
1280 static bool books_vhyp_handles_hcall(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1281 {
1282     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1283         return !vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1284     }
1285     return false;
1286 }
1287 
1288 /*
1289  * When running a nested KVM HV guest under vhyp, HV exceptions are not
1290  * delivered to the guest (because there is no concept of HV support), but
1291  * rather they are sent to the vhyp to exit from the L2 back to the L1 and
1292  * return from the H_ENTER_NESTED hypercall.
1293  */
1294 static bool books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1295 {
1296     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1297         return vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1298     }
1299     return false;
1300 }
1301 
1302 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1303 static bool is_prefix_insn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
1304 {
1305     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310)) {
1306         return false;
1307     }
1308     return ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x04000000);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static bool is_prefix_insn_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1312 {
1313     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1314 
1315     if (!tcg_enabled()) {
1316         /*
1317          * This does not load instructions and set the prefix bit correctly
1318          * for injected interrupts with KVM. That may have to be discovered
1319          * and set by the KVM layer before injecting.
1320          */
1321         return false;
1322     }
1323 
1324     switch (excp) {
1325     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:
1326         /* HDSI PRTABLE_FAULT has the originating access type in error_code */
1327         if ((env->spr[SPR_HDSISR] & DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT) &&
1328             (env->error_code == MMU_INST_FETCH)) {
1329             /*
1330              * Fetch failed due to partition scope translation, so prefix
1331              * indication is not relevant (and attempting to load the
1332              * instruction at NIP would cause recursive faults with the same
1333              * translation).
1334              */
1335             break;
1336         }
1337         /* fall through */
1338     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:
1339     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:
1340     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:
1341     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:
1342     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:
1343     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:
1344     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:
1345     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:
1346     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:
1347     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:
1348     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:
1349     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU: {
1350         uint32_t insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
1351         if (is_prefix_insn(env, insn)) {
1352             return true;
1353         }
1354         break;
1355     }
1356     default:
1357         break;
1358     }
1359     return false;
1360 }
1361 #else
1362 static bool is_prefix_insn_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1363 {
1364     return false;
1365 }
1366 #endif
1367 
1368 static void powerpc_excp_books(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1369 {
1370     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1371     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1372     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
1373     int srr0, srr1, lev = -1;
1374 
1375     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
1376     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
1377 
1378     /*
1379      * new interrupt handler msr preserves existing HV and ME unless
1380      * explicitly overridden
1381      */
1382     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME) | MSR_HVB);
1383 
1384     /* target registers */
1385     srr0 = SPR_SRR0;
1386     srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
1387 
1388     /*
1389      * check for special resume at 0x100 from doze/nap/sleep/winkle on
1390      * P7/P8/P9
1391      */
1392     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
1393         excp = powerpc_reset_wakeup(env, excp, &msr);
1394     }
1395 
1396     /*
1397      * We don't want to generate a Hypervisor Emulation Assistance
1398      * Interrupt if we don't have HVB in msr_mask (PAPR mode),
1399      * unless running a nested-hv guest, in which case the L1
1400      * kernel wants the interrupt.
1401      */
1402     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU && !(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) &&
1403             !books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(cpu)) {
1404         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1405     }
1406 
1407     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
1408     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
1409         cpu_abort(cs, "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n",
1410                   excp);
1411     }
1412 
1413     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
1414 
1415     if (is_prefix_insn_excp(cpu, excp)) {
1416         msr |= PPC_BIT(34);
1417     }
1418 
1419     switch (excp) {
1420     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
1421         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
1422         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
1423             /*
1424              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
1425              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR).
1426              */
1427             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1428         }
1429 
1430         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
1431         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1432 
1433         msr |= env->error_code;
1434         break;
1435 
1436     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
1437         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
1438         break;
1439     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
1440         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
1441         msr |= env->error_code;
1442         break;
1443     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
1444     {
1445         bool lpes0;
1446 
1447         /*
1448          * LPES0 is only taken into consideration if we support HV
1449          * mode for this CPU.
1450          */
1451         if (!env->has_hv_mode) {
1452             break;
1453         }
1454 
1455         lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1456 
1457         if (!lpes0) {
1458             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1459             new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1460             srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1461             srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1462         }
1463 
1464         break;
1465     }
1466     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
1467         /* Optional DSISR update was removed from ISA v3.0 */
1468         if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA300)) {
1469             /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
1470             /*
1471              * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
1472              * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
1473              * actually uses direct store segments.
1474              */
1475             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
1476         }
1477         break;
1478     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
1479         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
1480         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
1481             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
1482                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
1483                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1484                 return;
1485             }
1486 
1487             /*
1488              * FP exceptions always have NIP pointing to the faulting
1489              * instruction, so always use store_next and claim we are
1490              * precise in the MSR.
1491              */
1492             msr |= 0x00100000;
1493             break;
1494         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
1495             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
1496             msr |= 0x00080000;
1497             break;
1498         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
1499             msr |= 0x00040000;
1500             break;
1501         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
1502             msr |= 0x00020000;
1503             break;
1504         default:
1505             /* Should never occur */
1506             cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
1507                       env->error_code);
1508             break;
1509         }
1510         break;
1511     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
1512         lev = env->error_code;
1513 
1514         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
1515             dump_hcall(env);
1516         } else {
1517             dump_syscall(env);
1518         }
1519 
1520         /*
1521          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1522          * to point to the next instruction
1523          */
1524         env->nip += 4;
1525 
1526         /* "PAPR mode" built-in hypercall emulation */
1527         if (lev == 1 && books_vhyp_handles_hcall(cpu)) {
1528             PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
1529                 PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
1530             vhc->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
1531             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1532             return;
1533         }
1534         if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310) {
1535             /* ISAv3.1 puts LEV into SRR1 */
1536             msr |= lev << 20;
1537         }
1538         if (lev == 1) {
1539             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1540         }
1541         break;
1542     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: /* scv exception                     */
1543         lev = env->error_code;
1544         dump_syscall(env);
1545         env->nip += 4;
1546         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_EE);
1547         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1548 
1549         vector += lev * 0x20;
1550 
1551         env->lr = env->nip;
1552         env->ctr = msr;
1553         break;
1554     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1555     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1556         break;
1557     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1558         /* A power-saving exception sets ME, otherwise it is unchanged */
1559         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1560             /* indicate that we resumed from power save mode */
1561             msr |= 0x10000;
1562             new_msr |= ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1563         }
1564         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
1565             /*
1566              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
1567              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR, NMI injection in QEMU).
1568              */
1569             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1570         } else {
1571             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1572                 cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1573                           "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1574             }
1575         }
1576         break;
1577     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
1578         msr |= env->error_code;
1579         /* fall through */
1580     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:      /* Data segment exception                   */
1581     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:      /* Instruction segment exception            */
1582     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:     /* Doorbell interrupt                       */
1583     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Performance monitor interrupt            */
1584         break;
1585     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:      /* Hypervisor instruction storage exception */
1586         msr |= env->error_code;
1587         /* fall through */
1588     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception         */
1589     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:      /* Hypervisor data storage exception        */
1590     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:  /* Hypervisor Doorbell interrupt            */
1591     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:     /* Hypervisor virtualization                */
1592         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1593         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1594         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1595         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1596         break;
1597 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1598     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU: {
1599         uint32_t insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
1600         env->spr[SPR_HEIR] = insn;
1601         if (is_prefix_insn(env, insn)) {
1602             uint32_t insn2 = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip + 4);
1603             env->spr[SPR_HEIR] <<= 32;
1604             env->spr[SPR_HEIR] |= insn2;
1605         }
1606         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1607         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1608         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1609         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1610         break;
1611     }
1612 #endif
1613     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
1614     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:       /* VSX unavailable exception               */
1615     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:         /* Facility unavailable exception          */
1616         env->spr[SPR_FSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << 56);
1617         break;
1618     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:     /* Hypervisor Facility Unavailable Exception */
1619         env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << FSCR_IC_POS);
1620         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1621         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1622         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1623         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1624         break;
1625     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB:        /* Performance Monitor EBB Exception  */
1626     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB:     /* External EBB Exception             */
1627         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] &= ~BESCR_GE;
1628 
1629         /*
1630          * Save NIP for rfebb insn in SPR_EBBRR. Next nip is
1631          * stored in the EBB Handler SPR_EBBHR.
1632          */
1633         env->spr[SPR_EBBRR] = env->nip;
1634         powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, env->spr[SPR_EBBHR], env->msr);
1635 
1636         /*
1637          * This exception is handled in userspace. No need to proceed.
1638          */
1639         return;
1640     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
1641     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
1642     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:     /* Maintenance exception                    */
1643     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:  /* Hypervisor Maintenance exception         */
1644         cpu_abort(cs, "%s exception not implemented\n",
1645                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1646         break;
1647     default:
1648         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
1649         break;
1650     }
1651 
1652     /*
1653      * Sort out endianness of interrupt, this differs depending on the
1654      * CPU, the HV mode, etc...
1655      */
1656     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
1657         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
1658     }
1659 
1660     new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_SF;
1661 
1662     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
1663         /* Save PC */
1664         env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
1665 
1666         /* Save MSR */
1667         env->spr[srr1] = msr;
1668     }
1669 
1670     if ((new_msr & MSR_HVB) && books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(cpu)) {
1671         PPCVirtualHypervisorClass *vhc =
1672             PPC_VIRTUAL_HYPERVISOR_GET_CLASS(cpu->vhyp);
1673         /* Deliver interrupt to L1 by returning from the H_ENTER_NESTED call */
1674         vhc->deliver_hv_excp(cpu, excp);
1675 
1676         powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1677 
1678     } else {
1679         /* Sanity check */
1680         if (!(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) && srr0 == SPR_HSRR0) {
1681             cpu_abort(cs, "Trying to deliver HV exception (HSRR) %d with "
1682                       "no HV support\n", excp);
1683         }
1684 
1685         /* This can update new_msr and vector if AIL applies */
1686         ppc_excp_apply_ail(cpu, excp, msr, &new_msr, &vector);
1687 
1688         powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1689     }
1690 }
1691 #else
1692 static inline void powerpc_excp_books(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1693 {
1694     g_assert_not_reached();
1695 }
1696 #endif
1697 
1698 static void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1699 {
1700     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
1701     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1702 
1703     if (excp <= POWERPC_EXCP_NONE || excp >= POWERPC_EXCP_NB) {
1704         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n", excp);
1705     }
1706 
1707     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Raise exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx
1708                   " => %s (%d) error=%02x\n", env->nip, powerpc_excp_name(excp),
1709                   excp, env->error_code);
1710     env->excp_stats[excp]++;
1711 
1712     switch (env->excp_model) {
1713     case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
1714         powerpc_excp_40x(cpu, excp);
1715         break;
1716     case POWERPC_EXCP_6xx:
1717         powerpc_excp_6xx(cpu, excp);
1718         break;
1719     case POWERPC_EXCP_7xx:
1720         powerpc_excp_7xx(cpu, excp);
1721         break;
1722     case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
1723         powerpc_excp_74xx(cpu, excp);
1724         break;
1725     case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
1726         powerpc_excp_booke(cpu, excp);
1727         break;
1728     case POWERPC_EXCP_970:
1729     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
1730     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
1731     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
1732     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
1733         powerpc_excp_books(cpu, excp);
1734         break;
1735     default:
1736         g_assert_not_reached();
1737     }
1738 }
1739 
1740 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
1741 {
1742     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1743 
1744     powerpc_excp(cpu, cs->exception_index);
1745 }
1746 
1747 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
1748 #define P7_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1749     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT |       \
1750      PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT |      \
1751      PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL | \
1752      PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM | PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB)
1753 
1754 static int p7_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1755 {
1756     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1757         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE0)) {
1758         return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1759     }
1760     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1761         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE1)) {
1762         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1763     }
1764     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) &&
1765         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE2)) {
1766         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1767     }
1768     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) &&
1769         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P7_PECE2)) {
1770         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1771     }
1772     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1773         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1774     }
1775     return 0;
1776 }
1777 
1778 static int p7_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1779 {
1780     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1781 
1782     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1783     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1784 
1785     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P7_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1786 
1787     if (cs->halted) {
1788         /* LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can exit power-saving mode */
1789         return p7_interrupt_powersave(env);
1790     }
1791 
1792     /* Machine check exception */
1793     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1794         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1795     }
1796 
1797     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1798     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1799         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1800         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1801         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1802             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1803             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1804         }
1805     }
1806 
1807     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1808     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1809         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1810         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1811         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1812         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1813             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1814             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1815             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1816         }
1817     }
1818     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1819         /* Decrementer exception */
1820         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1821             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1822         }
1823         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1824             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1825         }
1826     }
1827 
1828     return 0;
1829 }
1830 
1831 #define P8_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1832     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG | PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT |  \
1833     PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT | PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL |  \
1834     PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)
1835 
1836 static int p8_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1837 {
1838     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1839         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE2)) {
1840         return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1841     }
1842     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1843         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE3)) {
1844         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1845     }
1846     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) &&
1847         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE4)) {
1848         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1849     }
1850     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) &&
1851         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE4)) {
1852         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1853     }
1854     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
1855         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE0)) {
1856         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1857     }
1858     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
1859         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_P8_PECE1)) {
1860         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1861     }
1862     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1863         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1864     }
1865     return 0;
1866 }
1867 
1868 static int p8_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1869 {
1870     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1871 
1872     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1873     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1874 
1875     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P8_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1876 
1877     if (cs->halted) {
1878         /* LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can exit power-saving mode */
1879         return p8_interrupt_powersave(env);
1880     }
1881 
1882     /* Machine check exception */
1883     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1884         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1885     }
1886 
1887     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1888     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1889         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1890         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1891         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1892             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1893             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1894         }
1895     }
1896 
1897     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1898     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1899         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1900         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1901         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1902         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1903             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1904             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1905             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1906         }
1907     }
1908     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1909         /* Decrementer exception */
1910         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1911             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1912         }
1913         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
1914             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1915         }
1916         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
1917             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1918         }
1919         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1920             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1921         }
1922         /* EBB exception */
1923         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
1924             /*
1925              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
1926              * with BESCR_GE set.
1927              */
1928             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
1929                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
1930                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
1931             }
1932         }
1933     }
1934 
1935     return 0;
1936 }
1937 
1938 #define P9_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1939     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG | PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT |   \
1940      PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT |  \
1941      PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)
1942 
1943 static int p9_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env)
1944 {
1945     /* External Exception */
1946     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1947         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_EEE)) {
1948         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
1949         if (!heic || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) ||
1950             FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
1951             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1952         }
1953     }
1954     /* Decrementer Exception */
1955     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1956         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_DEE)) {
1957         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1958     }
1959     /* Machine Check or Hypervisor Maintenance Exception */
1960     if (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_OEE) {
1961         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1962             return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1963         }
1964         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) {
1965             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1966         }
1967     }
1968     /* Privileged Doorbell Exception */
1969     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
1970         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_PDEE)) {
1971         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1972     }
1973     /* Hypervisor Doorbell Exception */
1974     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
1975         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDEE)) {
1976         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1977     }
1978     /* Hypervisor virtualization exception */
1979     if ((env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) &&
1980         (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVEE)) {
1981         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
1982     }
1983     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1984         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1985     }
1986     return 0;
1987 }
1988 
1989 static int p9_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
1990 {
1991     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1992 
1993     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1994     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1995 
1996     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P9_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1997 
1998     if (cs->halted) {
1999         if (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) {
2000             /*
2001              * When PSSCR[EC] is set, LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can
2002              * wakeup the processor
2003              */
2004             return p9_interrupt_powersave(env);
2005         } else {
2006             /*
2007              * When it's clear, any system-caused exception exits power-saving
2008              * mode, even the ones that gate on MSR[EE].
2009              */
2010             msr_ee = true;
2011         }
2012     }
2013 
2014     /* Machine check exception */
2015     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
2016         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2017     }
2018 
2019     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2020     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
2021         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2022         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
2023         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
2024             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2025             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2026         }
2027     }
2028 
2029     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2030     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
2031         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2032         bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
2033         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
2034             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
2035         }
2036     }
2037 
2038     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
2039     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
2040         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
2041         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
2042         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
2043         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
2044             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
2045             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
2046             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
2047         }
2048     }
2049     if (msr_ee != 0) {
2050         /* Decrementer exception */
2051         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
2052             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2053         }
2054         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
2055             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2056         }
2057         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
2058             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2059         }
2060         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
2061             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2062         }
2063         /* EBB exception */
2064         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
2065             /*
2066              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
2067              * with BESCR_GE set.
2068              */
2069             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
2070                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
2071                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2072             }
2073         }
2074     }
2075 
2076     return 0;
2077 }
2078 #endif
2079 
2080 static int ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt_generic(CPUPPCState *env)
2081 {
2082     bool async_deliver;
2083 
2084     /* External reset */
2085     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
2086         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
2087     }
2088     /* Machine check exception */
2089     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
2090         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2091     }
2092 #if 0 /* TODO */
2093     /* External debug exception */
2094     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG) {
2095         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG;
2096     }
2097 #endif
2098 
2099     /*
2100      * For interrupts that gate on MSR:EE, we need to do something a
2101      * bit more subtle, as we need to let them through even when EE is
2102      * clear when coming out of some power management states (in order
2103      * for them to become a 0x100).
2104      */
2105     async_deliver = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
2106 
2107     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2108     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
2109         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2110         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
2111         if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
2112             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2113             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2114         }
2115     }
2116 
2117     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2118     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
2119         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2120         bool hvice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HVICE);
2121         if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
2122             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
2123         }
2124     }
2125 
2126     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
2127     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
2128         bool lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
2129         bool heic = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HEIC);
2130         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
2131         if ((async_deliver && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
2132             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
2133             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
2134             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
2135         }
2136     }
2137     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, CE)) {
2138         /* External critical interrupt */
2139         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT) {
2140             return PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT;
2141         }
2142     }
2143     if (async_deliver != 0) {
2144         /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
2145         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT) {
2146             return PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
2147         }
2148         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL) {
2149             return PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2150         }
2151         /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2152         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT) {
2153             return PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
2154         }
2155         /* Programmable interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2156         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT) {
2157             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
2158         }
2159         /* Decrementer exception */
2160         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
2161             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2162         }
2163         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
2164             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2165         }
2166         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
2167             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2168         }
2169         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
2170             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2171         }
2172         /* Thermal interrupt */
2173         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM) {
2174             return PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
2175         }
2176         /* EBB exception */
2177         if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
2178             /*
2179              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
2180              * with BESCR_GE set.
2181              */
2182             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
2183                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
2184                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2185             }
2186         }
2187     }
2188 
2189     return 0;
2190 }
2191 
2192 static int ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2193 {
2194     switch (env->excp_model) {
2195 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2196     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
2197         return p7_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
2198     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
2199         return p8_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
2200     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
2201     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
2202         return p9_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
2203 #endif
2204     default:
2205         return ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt_generic(env);
2206     }
2207 }
2208 
2209 /*
2210  * Sets CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD if there is at least one unmasked interrupt to be
2211  * delivered and clears CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD otherwise.
2212  *
2213  * This method is called by ppc_set_interrupt when an interrupt is raised or
2214  * lowered, and should also be called whenever an interrupt masking condition
2215  * is changed, e.g.:
2216  *  - When relevant bits of MSR are altered, like EE, HV, PR, etc.;
2217  *  - When relevant bits of LPCR are altered, like PECE, HDICE, HVICE, etc.;
2218  *  - When PSSCR[EC] or env->resume_as_sreset are changed;
2219  *  - When cs->halted is changed and the CPU has a different interrupt masking
2220  *    logic in power-saving mode (e.g., POWER7/8/9/10);
2221  */
2222 void ppc_maybe_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2223 {
2224     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2225     QEMU_IOTHREAD_LOCK_GUARD();
2226 
2227     if (ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(env)) {
2228         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2229     } else {
2230         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2231     }
2232 }
2233 
2234 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2235 static void p7_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2236 {
2237     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2238     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2239 
2240     switch (interrupt) {
2241     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2242         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2243         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2244         break;
2245 
2246     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2247         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2248         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2249         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2250         break;
2251 
2252     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2253         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2254             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2255         } else {
2256             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2257         }
2258         break;
2259 
2260     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2261         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2262         break;
2263     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2264         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2265         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2266         break;
2267     case 0:
2268         /*
2269          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2270          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2271          * out via a 0x100
2272          *
2273          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2274          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2275          *
2276          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2277          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2278          */
2279         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2280         break;
2281     default:
2282         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n", interrupt);
2283     }
2284 }
2285 
2286 static void p8_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2287 {
2288     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2289     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2290 
2291     switch (interrupt) {
2292     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2293         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2294         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2295         break;
2296 
2297     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2298         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2299         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2300         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2301         break;
2302 
2303     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2304         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2305             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2306         } else {
2307             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2308         }
2309         break;
2310 
2311     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2312         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2313         break;
2314     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2315         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2316         if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
2317             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2318         } else {
2319             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
2320         }
2321         break;
2322     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2323         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2324         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2325         break;
2326     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2327         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2328         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2329         break;
2330     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2331         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2332         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2333             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2334         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2335             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2336         }
2337         break;
2338     case 0:
2339         /*
2340          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2341          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2342          * out via a 0x100
2343          *
2344          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2345          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2346          *
2347          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2348          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2349          */
2350         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2351         break;
2352     default:
2353         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n", interrupt);
2354     }
2355 }
2356 
2357 static void p9_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2358 {
2359     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2360     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2361 
2362     if (cs->halted && !(env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) &&
2363         !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE)) {
2364         /*
2365          * A pending interrupt took us out of power-saving, but MSR[EE] says
2366          * that we should return to NIP+4 instead of delivering it.
2367          */
2368         return;
2369     }
2370 
2371     switch (interrupt) {
2372     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2373         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2374         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2375         break;
2376 
2377     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2378         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2379         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2380         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2381         break;
2382     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2383         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2384         break;
2385 
2386     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2387         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2388             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2389         } else {
2390             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2391         }
2392         break;
2393 
2394     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2395         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2396         break;
2397     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2398         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2399         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2400         break;
2401     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2402         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2403         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2404         break;
2405     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2406         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2407         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2408         break;
2409     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2410         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2411         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2412             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2413         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2414             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2415         }
2416         break;
2417     case 0:
2418         /*
2419          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2420          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2421          * out via a 0x100
2422          *
2423          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2424          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2425          *
2426          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2427          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2428          */
2429         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2430         break;
2431     default:
2432         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n", interrupt);
2433     }
2434 }
2435 #endif
2436 
2437 static void ppc_deliver_interrupt_generic(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2438 {
2439     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2440     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2441 
2442     switch (interrupt) {
2443     case PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET: /* External reset */
2444         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
2445         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
2446         break;
2447     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2448         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2449         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2450         break;
2451 
2452     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2453         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2454         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2455         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2456         break;
2457     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2458         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2459         break;
2460 
2461     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2462         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2463             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2464         } else {
2465             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2466         }
2467         break;
2468     case PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT: /* External critical interrupt */
2469         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL);
2470         break;
2471 
2472     case PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT: /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
2473         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
2474         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_WDT);
2475         break;
2476     case PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL:
2477         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2478         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI);
2479         break;
2480     case PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT: /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2481         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
2482         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_FIT);
2483         break;
2484     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT: /* Programmable interval timer on embedded ppc */
2485         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
2486         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PIT);
2487         break;
2488     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2489         if (ppc_decr_clear_on_delivery(env)) {
2490             env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2491         }
2492         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2493         break;
2494     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2495         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2496         if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
2497             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2498         } else {
2499             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
2500         }
2501         break;
2502     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2503         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2504         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2505         break;
2506     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2507         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2508         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2509         break;
2510     case PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM:  /* Thermal interrupt */
2511         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
2512         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_THERM);
2513         break;
2514     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2515         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2516         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2517             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2518         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2519             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2520         }
2521         break;
2522     case 0:
2523         /*
2524          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2525          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2526          * out via a 0x100
2527          *
2528          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2529          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2530          *
2531          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2532          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2533          */
2534         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2535         break;
2536     default:
2537         cpu_abort(cs, "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n", interrupt);
2538     }
2539 }
2540 
2541 static void ppc_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2542 {
2543     switch (env->excp_model) {
2544 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2545     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
2546         p7_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2547         break;
2548     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
2549         p8_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2550         break;
2551     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
2552     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
2553         p9_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2554         break;
2555 #endif
2556     default:
2557         ppc_deliver_interrupt_generic(env, interrupt);
2558     }
2559 }
2560 
2561 void ppc_cpu_do_system_reset(CPUState *cs)
2562 {
2563     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2564 
2565     powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
2566 }
2567 
2568 void ppc_cpu_do_fwnmi_machine_check(CPUState *cs, target_ulong vector)
2569 {
2570     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2571     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
2572     target_ulong msr = 0;
2573 
2574     /*
2575      * Set MSR and NIP for the handler, SRR0/1, DAR and DSISR have already
2576      * been set by KVM.
2577      */
2578     msr = (1ULL << MSR_ME);
2579     msr |= env->msr & (1ULL << MSR_SF);
2580     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, false)) {
2581         msr |= (1ULL << MSR_LE);
2582     }
2583 
2584     /* Anything for nested required here? MSR[HV] bit? */
2585 
2586     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, msr);
2587 }
2588 
2589 bool ppc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
2590 {
2591     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2592     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
2593     int interrupt;
2594 
2595     if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) == 0) {
2596         return false;
2597     }
2598 
2599     interrupt = ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
2600     if (interrupt == 0) {
2601         return false;
2602     }
2603 
2604     ppc_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2605     if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
2606         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2607     }
2608     return true;
2609 }
2610 
2611 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
2612 
2613 /*****************************************************************************/
2614 /* Exceptions processing helpers */
2615 
2616 void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2617                             uint32_t error_code, uintptr_t raddr)
2618 {
2619     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2620 
2621     cs->exception_index = exception;
2622     env->error_code = error_code;
2623     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, raddr);
2624 }
2625 
2626 void raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2627                          uint32_t error_code)
2628 {
2629     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
2630 }
2631 
2632 void raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
2633 {
2634     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
2635 }
2636 
2637 void raise_exception_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2638                         uintptr_t raddr)
2639 {
2640     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, raddr);
2641 }
2642 
2643 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2644 void helper_raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2645                                 uint32_t error_code)
2646 {
2647     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
2648 }
2649 
2650 void helper_raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
2651 {
2652     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
2653 }
2654 #endif
2655 
2656 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
2657 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2658 void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
2659 {
2660     uint32_t excp = hreg_store_msr(env, val, 0);
2661 
2662     if (excp != 0) {
2663         cpu_interrupt_exittb(env_cpu(env));
2664         raise_exception(env, excp);
2665     }
2666 }
2667 
2668 void helper_ppc_maybe_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2669 {
2670     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
2671 }
2672 
2673 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2674 void helper_scv(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t lev)
2675 {
2676     if (env->spr[SPR_FSCR] & (1ull << FSCR_SCV)) {
2677         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED, lev);
2678     } else {
2679         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FU, FSCR_IC_SCV);
2680     }
2681 }
2682 
2683 void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
2684 {
2685     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2686 
2687     cs->halted = 1;
2688 
2689     /* Condition for waking up at 0x100 */
2690     env->resume_as_sreset = (insn != PPC_PM_STOP) ||
2691         (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC);
2692 
2693     /* HDECR is not to wake from PM state, it may have already fired */
2694     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
2695         PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2696         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR, 0);
2697     }
2698 
2699     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
2700 }
2701 #endif /* defined(TARGET_PPC64) */
2702 
2703 static void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr)
2704 {
2705     /* MSR:POW cannot be set by any form of rfi */
2706     msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_POW);
2707 
2708     /* MSR:TGPR cannot be set by any form of rfi */
2709     if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_TGPR)
2710         msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_TGPR);
2711 
2712 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2713     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
2714     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
2715         nip = (uint32_t)nip;
2716     }
2717 #else
2718     nip = (uint32_t)nip;
2719 #endif
2720     /* XXX: beware: this is false if VLE is supported */
2721     env->nip = nip & ~((target_ulong)0x00000003);
2722     hreg_store_msr(env, msr, 1);
2723     trace_ppc_excp_rfi(env->nip, env->msr);
2724     /*
2725      * No need to raise an exception here, as rfi is always the last
2726      * insn of a TB
2727      */
2728     cpu_interrupt_exittb(env_cpu(env));
2729     /* Reset the reservation */
2730     env->reserve_addr = -1;
2731 
2732     /* Context synchronizing: check if TCG TLB needs flush */
2733     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
2734 }
2735 
2736 void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
2737 {
2738     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & 0xfffffffful);
2739 }
2740 
2741 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2742 void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
2743 {
2744     /*
2745      * The architecture defines a number of rules for which bits can
2746      * change but in practice, we handle this in hreg_store_msr()
2747      * which will be called by do_rfi(), so there is no need to filter
2748      * here
2749      */
2750     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1]);
2751 }
2752 
2753 void helper_rfscv(CPUPPCState *env)
2754 {
2755     do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr);
2756 }
2757 
2758 void helper_hrfid(CPUPPCState *env)
2759 {
2760     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_HSRR0], env->spr[SPR_HSRR1]);
2761 }
2762 #endif
2763 
2764 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
2765 void helper_rfebb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong s)
2766 {
2767     target_ulong msr = env->msr;
2768 
2769     /*
2770      * Handling of BESCR bits 32:33 according to PowerISA v3.1:
2771      *
2772      * "If BESCR 32:33 != 0b00 the instruction is treated as if
2773      *  the instruction form were invalid."
2774      */
2775     if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_INVALID) {
2776         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2777                             POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
2778     }
2779 
2780     env->nip = env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
2781 
2782     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
2783     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
2784         env->nip = (uint32_t)env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
2785     }
2786 
2787     if (s) {
2788         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_GE;
2789     } else {
2790         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] &= ~BESCR_GE;
2791     }
2792 }
2793 
2794 /*
2795  * Triggers or queues an 'ebb_excp' EBB exception. All checks
2796  * but FSCR, HFSCR and msr_pr must be done beforehand.
2797  *
2798  * PowerISA v3.1 isn't clear about whether an EBB should be
2799  * postponed or cancelled if the EBB facility is unavailable.
2800  * Our assumption here is that the EBB is cancelled if both
2801  * FSCR and HFSCR EBB facilities aren't available.
2802  */
2803 static void do_ebb(CPUPPCState *env, int ebb_excp)
2804 {
2805     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2806 
2807     /*
2808      * FSCR_EBB and FSCR_IC_EBB are the same bits used with
2809      * HFSCR.
2810      */
2811     helper_fscr_facility_check(env, FSCR_EBB, 0, FSCR_IC_EBB);
2812     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, FSCR_EBB, "EBB", FSCR_IC_EBB);
2813 
2814     if (ebb_excp == POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB) {
2815         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_PMEO;
2816     } else if (ebb_excp == POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB) {
2817         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_EEO;
2818     }
2819 
2820     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
2821         powerpc_excp(cpu, ebb_excp);
2822     } else {
2823         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB, 1);
2824     }
2825 }
2826 
2827 void raise_ebb_perfm_exception(CPUPPCState *env)
2828 {
2829     bool perfm_ebb_enabled = env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0] & MMCR0_EBE &&
2830                              env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PME &&
2831                              env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE;
2832 
2833     if (!perfm_ebb_enabled) {
2834         return;
2835     }
2836 
2837     do_ebb(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2838 }
2839 #endif
2840 
2841 /*****************************************************************************/
2842 /* Embedded PowerPC specific helpers */
2843 void helper_40x_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
2844 {
2845     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR2], env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR3]);
2846 }
2847 
2848 void helper_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
2849 {
2850     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1]);
2851 }
2852 
2853 void helper_rfdi(CPUPPCState *env)
2854 {
2855     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or DSRR1 based on cpu type */
2856     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1]);
2857 }
2858 
2859 void helper_rfmci(CPUPPCState *env)
2860 {
2861     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or MCSRR1 based on cpu type */
2862     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1]);
2863 }
2864 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
2865 #endif /* !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) */
2866 
2867 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2868 void helper_tw(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
2869                uint32_t flags)
2870 {
2871     if (!likely(!(((int32_t)arg1 < (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
2872                   ((int32_t)arg1 > (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
2873                   ((int32_t)arg1 == (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
2874                   ((uint32_t)arg1 < (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
2875                   ((uint32_t)arg1 > (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
2876         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2877                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2878     }
2879 }
2880 
2881 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
2882 void helper_td(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
2883                uint32_t flags)
2884 {
2885     if (!likely(!(((int64_t)arg1 < (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
2886                   ((int64_t)arg1 > (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
2887                   ((int64_t)arg1 == (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
2888                   ((uint64_t)arg1 < (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
2889                   ((uint64_t)arg1 > (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
2890         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2891                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2892     }
2893 }
2894 #endif
2895 #endif
2896 
2897 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2898 static uint32_t helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(uint32_t x, uint64_t key, uint32_t lane)
2899 {
2900     const uint16_t c = 0xfffc;
2901     const uint64_t z0 = 0xfa2561cdf44ac398ULL;
2902     uint16_t z = 0, temp;
2903     uint16_t k[32], eff_k[32], xleft[33], xright[33], fxleft[32];
2904 
2905     for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
2906         k[i] = key & 0xffff;
2907         key >>= 16;
2908     }
2909     xleft[0] = x & 0xffff;
2910     xright[0] = (x >> 16) & 0xffff;
2911 
2912     for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++) {
2913         z = (z0 >> (63 - i)) & 1;
2914         temp = ror16(k[i + 3], 3) ^ k[i + 1];
2915         k[i + 4] = c ^ z ^ k[i] ^ temp ^ ror16(temp, 1);
2916     }
2917 
2918     for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2919         eff_k[4 * i + 0] = k[4 * i + ((0 + lane) % 4)];
2920         eff_k[4 * i + 1] = k[4 * i + ((1 + lane) % 4)];
2921         eff_k[4 * i + 2] = k[4 * i + ((2 + lane) % 4)];
2922         eff_k[4 * i + 3] = k[4 * i + ((3 + lane) % 4)];
2923     }
2924 
2925     for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
2926         fxleft[i] = (rol16(xleft[i], 1) &
2927             rol16(xleft[i], 8)) ^ rol16(xleft[i], 2);
2928         xleft[i + 1] = xright[i] ^ fxleft[i] ^ eff_k[i];
2929         xright[i + 1] = xleft[i];
2930     }
2931 
2932     return (((uint32_t)xright[32]) << 16) | xleft[32];
2933 }
2934 
2935 static uint64_t hash_digest(uint64_t ra, uint64_t rb, uint64_t key)
2936 {
2937     uint64_t stage0_h = 0ULL, stage0_l = 0ULL;
2938     uint64_t stage1_h, stage1_l;
2939 
2940     for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2941         stage0_h |= ror64(rb & 0xff, 8 * (2 * i + 1));
2942         stage0_h |= ((ra >> 32) & 0xff) << (8 * 2 * i);
2943         stage0_l |= ror64((rb >> 32) & 0xff, 8 * (2 * i + 1));
2944         stage0_l |= (ra & 0xff) << (8 * 2 * i);
2945         rb >>= 8;
2946         ra >>= 8;
2947     }
2948 
2949     stage1_h = (uint64_t)helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_h >> 32, key, 0) << 32;
2950     stage1_h |= helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_h, key, 1);
2951     stage1_l = (uint64_t)helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_l >> 32, key, 2) << 32;
2952     stage1_l |= helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_l, key, 3);
2953 
2954     return stage1_h ^ stage1_l;
2955 }
2956 
2957 static void do_hash(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,
2958                     target_ulong rb, uint64_t key, bool store)
2959 {
2960     uint64_t calculated_hash = hash_digest(ra, rb, key), loaded_hash;
2961 
2962     if (store) {
2963         cpu_stq_data_ra(env, ea, calculated_hash, GETPC());
2964     } else {
2965         loaded_hash = cpu_ldq_data_ra(env, ea, GETPC());
2966         if (loaded_hash != calculated_hash) {
2967             raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2968                 POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2969         }
2970     }
2971 }
2972 
2973 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
2974 
2975 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2976 #define HELPER_HASH(op, key, store, dexcr_aspect)                             \
2977 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,          \
2978                  target_ulong rb)                                             \
2979 {                                                                             \
2980     if (env->msr & R_MSR_PR_MASK) {                                           \
2981         if (!(env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] & R_DEXCR_PRO_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK ||      \
2982             env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_ENF_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))       \
2983             return;                                                           \
2984     } else if (!(env->msr & R_MSR_HV_MASK)) {                                 \
2985         if (!(env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] & R_DEXCR_PNH_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK ||      \
2986             env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_ENF_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))       \
2987             return;                                                           \
2988     } else if (!(env->msr & R_MSR_S_MASK)) {                                  \
2989         if (!(env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_HNU_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))     \
2990             return;                                                           \
2991     }                                                                         \
2992                                                                               \
2993     do_hash(env, ea, ra, rb, key, store);                                     \
2994 }
2995 #else
2996 #define HELPER_HASH(op, key, store, dexcr_aspect)                             \
2997 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,          \
2998                  target_ulong rb)                                             \
2999 {                                                                             \
3000     do_hash(env, ea, ra, rb, key, store);                                     \
3001 }
3002 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
3003 
3004 HELPER_HASH(HASHST, env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR], true, NPHIE)
3005 HELPER_HASH(HASHCHK, env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR], false, NPHIE)
3006 HELPER_HASH(HASHSTP, env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR], true, PHIE)
3007 HELPER_HASH(HASHCHKP, env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR], false, PHIE)
3008 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
3009 
3010 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
3011 
3012 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
3013 
3014 /* Embedded.Processor Control */
3015 static int dbell2irq(target_ulong rb)
3016 {
3017     int msg = rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK;
3018     int irq = -1;
3019 
3020     switch (msg) {
3021     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL:
3022         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
3023         break;
3024     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_CRIT:
3025         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
3026         break;
3027     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL:
3028     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_CRIT:
3029     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_MC:
3030         /* XXX implement */
3031     default:
3032         break;
3033     }
3034 
3035     return irq;
3036 }
3037 
3038 void helper_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3039 {
3040     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
3041 
3042     if (irq < 0) {
3043         return;
3044     }
3045 
3046     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), irq, 0);
3047 }
3048 
3049 void helper_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
3050 {
3051     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
3052     int pir = rb & DBELL_PIRTAG_MASK;
3053     CPUState *cs;
3054 
3055     if (irq < 0) {
3056         return;
3057     }
3058 
3059     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
3060     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
3061         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
3062         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
3063 
3064         if ((rb & DBELL_BRDCAST) || (cenv->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] == pir)) {
3065             ppc_set_irq(cpu, irq, 1);
3066         }
3067     }
3068     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
3069 }
3070 
3071 /* Server Processor Control */
3072 
3073 static bool dbell_type_server(target_ulong rb)
3074 {
3075     /*
3076      * A Directed Hypervisor Doorbell message is sent only if the
3077      * message type is 5. All other types are reserved and the
3078      * instruction is a no-op
3079      */
3080     return (rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK) == DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_SERVER;
3081 }
3082 
3083 void helper_book3s_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3084 {
3085     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3086         return;
3087     }
3088 
3089     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL, 0);
3090 }
3091 
3092 static void book3s_msgsnd_common(int pir, int irq)
3093 {
3094     CPUState *cs;
3095 
3096     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
3097     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
3098         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
3099         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
3100 
3101         /* TODO: broadcast message to all threads of the same  processor */
3102         if (cenv->spr_cb[SPR_PIR].default_value == pir) {
3103             ppc_set_irq(cpu, irq, 1);
3104         }
3105     }
3106     qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
3107 }
3108 
3109 void helper_book3s_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
3110 {
3111     int pir = rb & DBELL_PROCIDTAG_MASK;
3112 
3113     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3114         return;
3115     }
3116 
3117     book3s_msgsnd_common(pir, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
3118 }
3119 
3120 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3121 void helper_book3s_msgclrp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3122 {
3123     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgclrp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
3124 
3125     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3126         return;
3127     }
3128 
3129     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 0);
3130 }
3131 
3132 /*
3133  * sends a message to another thread  on the same
3134  * multi-threaded processor
3135  */
3136 void helper_book3s_msgsndp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3137 {
3138     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
3139     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
3140     CPUState *ccs;
3141     uint32_t nr_threads = cs->nr_threads;
3142     int ttir = rb & PPC_BITMASK(57, 63);
3143 
3144     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgsndp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
3145 
3146     if (!(env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_SMT_1LPAR)) {
3147         nr_threads = 1; /* msgsndp behaves as 1-thread in LPAR-per-thread mode*/
3148     }
3149 
3150     if (!dbell_type_server(rb) || ttir >= nr_threads) {
3151         return;
3152     }
3153 
3154     if (nr_threads == 1) {
3155         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 1);
3156         return;
3157     }
3158 
3159     /* Does iothread need to be locked for walking CPU list? */
3160     qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
3161     THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
3162         PowerPCCPU *ccpu = POWERPC_CPU(ccs);
3163         uint32_t thread_id = ppc_cpu_tir(ccpu);
3164 
3165         if (ttir == thread_id) {
3166             ppc_set_irq(ccpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 1);
3167             qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
3168             return;
3169         }
3170     }
3171 
3172     g_assert_not_reached();
3173 }
3174 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
3175 
3176 /* Single-step tracing */
3177 void helper_book3s_trace(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong prev_ip)
3178 {
3179     uint32_t error_code = 0;
3180     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3181         /* Load/store reporting, SRR1[35, 36] and SDAR, are not implemented. */
3182         env->spr[SPR_POWER_SIAR] = prev_ip;
3183         error_code = PPC_BIT(33);
3184     }
3185     raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE, error_code);
3186 }
3187 
3188 void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr,
3189                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
3190                                  int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
3191 {
3192     CPUPPCState *env = cs->env_ptr;
3193     uint32_t insn;
3194 
3195     /* Restore state and reload the insn we executed, for filling in DSISR.  */
3196     cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
3197     insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
3198 
3199     switch (env->mmu_model) {
3200     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
3201         env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = vaddr;
3202         break;
3203     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
3204     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
3205         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = vaddr;
3206         break;
3207     default:
3208         env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3209         break;
3210     }
3211 
3212     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
3213     env->error_code = insn & 0x03FF0000;
3214     cpu_loop_exit(cs);
3215 }
3216 
3217 void ppc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
3218                                    vaddr vaddr, unsigned size,
3219                                    MMUAccessType access_type,
3220                                    int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
3221                                    MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr)
3222 {
3223     CPUPPCState *env = cs->env_ptr;
3224 
3225     switch (env->excp_model) {
3226 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3227     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
3228     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
3229         /*
3230          * Machine check codes can be found in processor User Manual or
3231          * Linux or skiboot source.
3232          */
3233         if (access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD) {
3234             env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3235             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = PPC_BIT(57);
3236             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(42);
3237 
3238         } else if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
3239             /*
3240              * MCE for stores in POWER is asynchronous so hardware does
3241              * not set DAR, but QEMU can do better.
3242              */
3243             env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3244             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(36) | PPC_BIT(43) | PPC_BIT(45);
3245             env->error_code |= PPC_BIT(42);
3246 
3247         } else { /* Fetch */
3248             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(36) | PPC_BIT(44) | PPC_BIT(45);
3249         }
3250         break;
3251 #endif
3252     default:
3253         /*
3254          * TODO: Check behaviour for other CPUs, for now do nothing.
3255          * Could add a basic MCE even if real hardware ignores.
3256          */
3257         return;
3258     }
3259 
3260     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK;
3261     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
3262 }
3263 
3264 void ppc_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs)
3265 {
3266 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3267     CPUPPCState *env = cs->env_ptr;
3268 
3269     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3270         if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
3271             if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
3272                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = cs->watchpoint_hit->hitaddr;
3273                 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = PPC_BIT(41);
3274                 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
3275                 raise_exception(env, POWERPC_EXCP_DSI);
3276             }
3277             cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
3278         } else if (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, env->nip, BP_CPU)) {
3279             raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE,
3280                                 PPC_BIT(33) | PPC_BIT(43));
3281         }
3282     }
3283 #endif
3284 }
3285 
3286 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs)
3287 {
3288 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3289     CPUPPCState *env = cs->env_ptr;
3290 
3291     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3292         target_ulong priv;
3293 
3294         priv = env->spr[SPR_CIABR] & PPC_BITMASK(62, 63);
3295         switch (priv) {
3296         case 0x1: /* problem */
3297             return env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR);
3298         case 0x2: /* supervisor */
3299             return (!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) &&
3300                     !(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)));
3301         case 0x3: /* hypervisor */
3302             return (!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) &&
3303                      (env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)));
3304         default:
3305             g_assert_not_reached();
3306         }
3307     }
3308 #endif
3309 
3310     return false;
3311 }
3312 
3313 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
3314 {
3315 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3316     CPUPPCState *env = cs->env_ptr;
3317 
3318     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3319         if (wp == env->dawr0_watchpoint) {
3320             uint32_t dawrx = env->spr[SPR_DAWRX0];
3321             bool wt = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(59), 1);
3322             bool wti = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(60), 1);
3323             bool hv = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(61), 1);
3324             bool sv = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(62), 1);
3325             bool pr = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(62), 1);
3326 
3327             if ((env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) && !pr) {
3328                 return false;
3329             } else if ((env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)) && !hv) {
3330                 return false;
3331             } else if (!sv) {
3332                 return false;
3333             }
3334 
3335             if (!wti) {
3336                 if (env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_DR)) {
3337                     if (!wt) {
3338                         return false;
3339                     }
3340                 } else {
3341                     if (wt) {
3342                         return false;
3343                     }
3344                 }
3345             }
3346 
3347             return true;
3348         }
3349     }
3350 #endif
3351 
3352     return false;
3353 }
3354 
3355 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
3356 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
3357