xref: /qemu/target/ppc/internal.h (revision 5db05230)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC internal definitions for qemu.
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef PPC_INTERNAL_H
19 #define PPC_INTERNAL_H
20 
21 #include "hw/registerfields.h"
22 
23 /* PM instructions */
24 typedef enum {
25     PPC_PM_DOZE,
26     PPC_PM_NAP,
27     PPC_PM_SLEEP,
28     PPC_PM_RVWINKLE,
29     PPC_PM_STOP,
30 } powerpc_pm_insn_t;
31 
32 #define FUNC_MASK(name, ret_type, size, max_val)                  \
33 static inline ret_type name(uint##size##_t start,                 \
34                               uint##size##_t end)                 \
35 {                                                                 \
36     ret_type ret, max_bit = size - 1;                             \
37                                                                   \
38     if (likely(start == 0)) {                                     \
39         ret = max_val << (max_bit - end);                         \
40     } else if (likely(end == max_bit)) {                          \
41         ret = max_val >> start;                                   \
42     } else {                                                      \
43         ret = (((uint##size##_t)(-1ULL)) >> (start)) ^            \
44             (((uint##size##_t)(-1ULL) >> (end)) >> 1);            \
45         if (unlikely(start > end)) {                              \
46             return ~ret;                                          \
47         }                                                         \
48     }                                                             \
49                                                                   \
50     return ret;                                                   \
51 }
52 
53 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
54 FUNC_MASK(MASK, target_ulong, 64, UINT64_MAX);
55 #else
56 FUNC_MASK(MASK, target_ulong, 32, UINT32_MAX);
57 #endif
58 FUNC_MASK(mask_u32, uint32_t, 32, UINT32_MAX);
59 FUNC_MASK(mask_u64, uint64_t, 64, UINT64_MAX);
60 
61 /*****************************************************************************/
62 /***                           Instruction decoding                        ***/
63 #define EXTRACT_HELPER(name, shift, nb)                                       \
64 static inline uint32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                  \
65 {                                                                             \
66     return extract32(opcode, shift, nb);                                      \
67 }
68 
69 #define EXTRACT_SHELPER(name, shift, nb)                                      \
70 static inline int32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                   \
71 {                                                                             \
72     return sextract32(opcode, shift, nb);                                     \
73 }
74 
75 #define EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(name, shift1, nb1, shift2, nb2)                  \
76 static inline uint32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                  \
77 {                                                                             \
78     return extract32(opcode, shift1, nb1) << nb2 |                            \
79                extract32(opcode, shift2, nb2);                                \
80 }
81 
82 #define EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(name,                                          \
83                               d0_bits, shift_op_d0, shift_d0,                 \
84                               d1_bits, shift_op_d1, shift_d1,                 \
85                               d2_bits, shift_op_d2, shift_d2)                 \
86 static inline int16_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                   \
87 {                                                                             \
88     return                                                                    \
89         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d0)) & ((1 << (d0_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d0)) | \
90         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d1)) & ((1 << (d1_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d1)) | \
91         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d2)) & ((1 << (d2_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d2));  \
92 }
93 
94 
95 /* Opcode part 1 */
96 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc1, 26, 6);
97 /* Opcode part 2 */
98 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc2, 1, 5);
99 /* Opcode part 3 */
100 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc3, 6, 5);
101 /* Opcode part 4 */
102 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc4, 16, 5);
103 /* Update Cr0 flags */
104 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rc, 0, 1);
105 /* Update Cr6 flags (Altivec) */
106 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rc21, 10, 1);
107 /* Destination */
108 EXTRACT_HELPER(rD, 21, 5);
109 /* Source */
110 EXTRACT_HELPER(rS, 21, 5);
111 /* First operand */
112 EXTRACT_HELPER(rA, 16, 5);
113 /* Second operand */
114 EXTRACT_HELPER(rB, 11, 5);
115 /* Third operand */
116 EXTRACT_HELPER(rC, 6, 5);
117 /***                               Get CRn                                 ***/
118 EXTRACT_HELPER(crfD, 23, 3);
119 EXTRACT_HELPER(BF, 23, 3);
120 EXTRACT_HELPER(crfS, 18, 3);
121 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbD, 21, 5);
122 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbA, 16, 5);
123 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbB, 11, 5);
124 /* SPR / TBL */
125 EXTRACT_HELPER(_SPR, 11, 10);
126 static inline uint32_t SPR(uint32_t opcode)
127 {
128     uint32_t sprn = _SPR(opcode);
129 
130     return ((sprn >> 5) & 0x1F) | ((sprn & 0x1F) << 5);
131 }
132 /***                              Get constants                            ***/
133 /* 16 bits signed immediate value */
134 EXTRACT_SHELPER(SIMM, 0, 16);
135 /* 16 bits unsigned immediate value */
136 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM, 0, 16);
137 /* 5 bits signed immediate value */
138 EXTRACT_SHELPER(SIMM5, 16, 5);
139 /* 5 bits signed immediate value */
140 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM5, 16, 5);
141 /* 4 bits unsigned immediate value */
142 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM4, 16, 4);
143 /* Bit count */
144 EXTRACT_HELPER(NB, 11, 5);
145 /* Shift count */
146 EXTRACT_HELPER(SH, 11, 5);
147 /* lwat/stwat/ldat/lwat */
148 EXTRACT_HELPER(FC, 11, 5);
149 /* Vector shift count */
150 EXTRACT_HELPER(VSH, 6, 4);
151 /* Mask start */
152 EXTRACT_HELPER(MB, 6, 5);
153 /* Mask end */
154 EXTRACT_HELPER(ME, 1, 5);
155 /* Trap operand */
156 EXTRACT_HELPER(TO, 21, 5);
157 
158 EXTRACT_HELPER(CRM, 12, 8);
159 
160 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
161 EXTRACT_HELPER(SR, 16, 4);
162 #endif
163 
164 /* mtfsf/mtfsfi */
165 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPBF, 23, 3);
166 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPIMM, 12, 4);
167 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPL, 25, 1);
168 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPFLM, 17, 8);
169 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPW, 16, 1);
170 
171 /* addpcis */
172 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(DX, 10, 6, 6, 5, 16, 1, 1, 0, 0)
173 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
174 /* darn */
175 EXTRACT_HELPER(L, 16, 2);
176 #endif
177 /* wait */
178 EXTRACT_HELPER(WC, 21, 2);
179 EXTRACT_HELPER(PL, 16, 2);
180 
181 /***                            Jump target decoding                       ***/
182 /* Immediate address */
183 static inline target_ulong LI(uint32_t opcode)
184 {
185     return (opcode >> 0) & 0x03FFFFFC;
186 }
187 
188 static inline uint32_t BD(uint32_t opcode)
189 {
190     return (opcode >> 0) & 0xFFFC;
191 }
192 
193 EXTRACT_HELPER(BO, 21, 5);
194 EXTRACT_HELPER(BI, 16, 5);
195 /* Absolute/relative address */
196 EXTRACT_HELPER(AA, 1, 1);
197 /* Link */
198 EXTRACT_HELPER(LK, 0, 1);
199 
200 /* DFP Z22-form */
201 EXTRACT_HELPER(DCM, 10, 6)
202 
203 /* DFP Z23-form */
204 EXTRACT_HELPER(RMC, 9, 2)
205 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rrm, 16, 1)
206 
207 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(DQxT, 3, 1, 21, 5);
208 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xT, 0, 1, 21, 5);
209 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xS, 0, 1, 21, 5);
210 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xA, 2, 1, 16, 5);
211 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xB, 1, 1, 11, 5);
212 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xC, 3, 1,  6, 5);
213 EXTRACT_HELPER(DM, 8, 2);
214 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIM, 16, 2);
215 EXTRACT_HELPER(SHW, 8, 2);
216 EXTRACT_HELPER(SP, 19, 2);
217 EXTRACT_HELPER(IMM8, 11, 8);
218 EXTRACT_HELPER(DCMX, 16, 7);
219 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(DCMX_XV, 5, 16, 0, 1, 2, 5, 1, 6, 6);
220 
221 void helper_compute_fprf_float16(CPUPPCState *env, float16 arg);
222 void helper_compute_fprf_float32(CPUPPCState *env, float32 arg);
223 void helper_compute_fprf_float128(CPUPPCState *env, float128 arg);
224 
225 /* translate.c */
226 
227 int ppc_fixup_cpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu);
228 void create_ppc_opcodes(PowerPCCPU *cpu, Error **errp);
229 void destroy_ppc_opcodes(PowerPCCPU *cpu);
230 
231 /* gdbstub.c */
232 void ppc_gdb_init(CPUState *cs, PowerPCCPUClass *ppc);
233 const gchar *ppc_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs);
234 
235 /**
236  * prot_for_access_type:
237  * @access_type: Access type
238  *
239  * Return the protection bit required for the given access type.
240  */
241 static inline int prot_for_access_type(MMUAccessType access_type)
242 {
243     switch (access_type) {
244     case MMU_INST_FETCH:
245         return PAGE_EXEC;
246     case MMU_DATA_LOAD:
247         return PAGE_READ;
248     case MMU_DATA_STORE:
249         return PAGE_WRITE;
250     }
251     g_assert_not_reached();
252 }
253 
254 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
255 
256 /* PowerPC MMU emulation */
257 
258 typedef struct mmu_ctx_t mmu_ctx_t;
259 
260 bool ppc_xlate(PowerPCCPU *cpu, vaddr eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type,
261                       hwaddr *raddrp, int *psizep, int *protp,
262                       int mmu_idx, bool guest_visible);
263 int get_physical_address_wtlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
264                                      target_ulong eaddr,
265                                      MMUAccessType access_type, int type,
266                                      int mmu_idx);
267 /* Software driven TLB helpers */
268 int ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong eaddr,
269                                     int way, int is_code);
270 /* Context used internally during MMU translations */
271 struct mmu_ctx_t {
272     hwaddr raddr;      /* Real address              */
273     hwaddr eaddr;      /* Effective address         */
274     int prot;                      /* Protection bits           */
275     hwaddr hash[2];    /* Pagetable hash values     */
276     target_ulong ptem;             /* Virtual segment ID | API  */
277     int key;                       /* Access key                */
278     int nx;                        /* Non-execute area          */
279 };
280 
281 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
282 
283 /* Common routines used by software and hardware TLBs emulation */
284 static inline int pte_is_valid(target_ulong pte0)
285 {
286     return pte0 & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
287 }
288 
289 static inline void pte_invalidate(target_ulong *pte0)
290 {
291     *pte0 &= ~0x80000000;
292 }
293 
294 #define PTE_PTEM_MASK 0x7FFFFFBF
295 #define PTE_CHECK_MASK (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | 0x7B)
296 
297 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
298 void ppc_cpu_record_sigsegv(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
299                             MMUAccessType access_type,
300                             bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
301 #else
302 bool ppc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
303                       MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
304                       bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
305 G_NORETURN void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
306                                             MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
307                                             uintptr_t retaddr);
308 void ppc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
309                                    vaddr addr, unsigned size,
310                                    MMUAccessType access_type,
311                                    int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
312                                    MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
313 void ppc_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs);
314 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs);
315 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp);
316 #endif
317 
318 FIELD(GER_MSK, XMSK, 0, 4)
319 FIELD(GER_MSK, YMSK, 4, 4)
320 FIELD(GER_MSK, PMSK, 8, 8)
321 
322 static inline int ger_pack_masks(int pmsk, int ymsk, int xmsk)
323 {
324     int msk = 0;
325     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, XMSK, xmsk);
326     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, YMSK, ymsk);
327     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, PMSK, pmsk);
328     return msk;
329 }
330 
331 #endif /* PPC_INTERNAL_H */
332