xref: /qemu/target/ppc/internal.h (revision 6ce1c9d0)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC internal definitions for qemu.
3  *
4  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #ifndef PPC_INTERNAL_H
19 #define PPC_INTERNAL_H
20 
21 #include "exec/breakpoint.h"
22 #include "hw/registerfields.h"
23 
24 /* PM instructions */
25 typedef enum {
26     PPC_PM_DOZE,
27     PPC_PM_NAP,
28     PPC_PM_SLEEP,
29     PPC_PM_RVWINKLE,
30     PPC_PM_STOP,
31 } powerpc_pm_insn_t;
32 
33 #define FUNC_MASK(name, ret_type, size, max_val)                  \
34 static inline ret_type name(uint##size##_t start,                 \
35                               uint##size##_t end)                 \
36 {                                                                 \
37     ret_type ret, max_bit = size - 1;                             \
38                                                                   \
39     if (likely(start == 0)) {                                     \
40         ret = max_val << (max_bit - end);                         \
41     } else if (likely(end == max_bit)) {                          \
42         ret = max_val >> start;                                   \
43     } else {                                                      \
44         ret = (((uint##size##_t)(-1ULL)) >> (start)) ^            \
45             (((uint##size##_t)(-1ULL) >> (end)) >> 1);            \
46         if (unlikely(start > end)) {                              \
47             return ~ret;                                          \
48         }                                                         \
49     }                                                             \
50                                                                   \
51     return ret;                                                   \
52 }
53 
54 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
55 FUNC_MASK(MASK, target_ulong, 64, UINT64_MAX);
56 #else
57 FUNC_MASK(MASK, target_ulong, 32, UINT32_MAX);
58 #endif
59 FUNC_MASK(mask_u32, uint32_t, 32, UINT32_MAX);
60 FUNC_MASK(mask_u64, uint64_t, 64, UINT64_MAX);
61 
62 /*****************************************************************************/
63 /***                           Instruction decoding                        ***/
64 #define EXTRACT_HELPER(name, shift, nb)                                       \
65 static inline uint32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                  \
66 {                                                                             \
67     return extract32(opcode, shift, nb);                                      \
68 }
69 
70 #define EXTRACT_SHELPER(name, shift, nb)                                      \
71 static inline int32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                   \
72 {                                                                             \
73     return sextract32(opcode, shift, nb);                                     \
74 }
75 
76 #define EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(name, shift1, nb1, shift2, nb2)                  \
77 static inline uint32_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                  \
78 {                                                                             \
79     return extract32(opcode, shift1, nb1) << nb2 |                            \
80                extract32(opcode, shift2, nb2);                                \
81 }
82 
83 #define EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(name,                                          \
84                               d0_bits, shift_op_d0, shift_d0,                 \
85                               d1_bits, shift_op_d1, shift_d1,                 \
86                               d2_bits, shift_op_d2, shift_d2)                 \
87 static inline int16_t name(uint32_t opcode)                                   \
88 {                                                                             \
89     return                                                                    \
90         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d0)) & ((1 << (d0_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d0)) | \
91         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d1)) & ((1 << (d1_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d1)) | \
92         (((opcode >> (shift_op_d2)) & ((1 << (d2_bits)) - 1)) << (shift_d2));  \
93 }
94 
95 
96 /* Opcode part 1 */
97 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc1, 26, 6);
98 /* Opcode part 2 */
99 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc2, 1, 5);
100 /* Opcode part 3 */
101 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc3, 6, 5);
102 /* Opcode part 4 */
103 EXTRACT_HELPER(opc4, 16, 5);
104 /* Update Cr0 flags */
105 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rc, 0, 1);
106 /* Update Cr6 flags (Altivec) */
107 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rc21, 10, 1);
108 /* Destination */
109 EXTRACT_HELPER(rD, 21, 5);
110 /* Source */
111 EXTRACT_HELPER(rS, 21, 5);
112 /* First operand */
113 EXTRACT_HELPER(rA, 16, 5);
114 /* Second operand */
115 EXTRACT_HELPER(rB, 11, 5);
116 /* Third operand */
117 EXTRACT_HELPER(rC, 6, 5);
118 /***                               Get CRn                                 ***/
119 EXTRACT_HELPER(crfD, 23, 3);
120 EXTRACT_HELPER(BF, 23, 3);
121 EXTRACT_HELPER(crfS, 18, 3);
122 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbD, 21, 5);
123 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbA, 16, 5);
124 EXTRACT_HELPER(crbB, 11, 5);
125 /* SPR / TBL */
126 EXTRACT_HELPER(_SPR, 11, 10);
127 static inline uint32_t SPR(uint32_t opcode)
128 {
129     uint32_t sprn = _SPR(opcode);
130 
131     return ((sprn >> 5) & 0x1F) | ((sprn & 0x1F) << 5);
132 }
133 /***                              Get constants                            ***/
134 /* 16 bits signed immediate value */
135 EXTRACT_SHELPER(SIMM, 0, 16);
136 /* 16 bits unsigned immediate value */
137 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM, 0, 16);
138 /* 5 bits signed immediate value */
139 EXTRACT_SHELPER(SIMM5, 16, 5);
140 /* 5 bits signed immediate value */
141 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM5, 16, 5);
142 /* 4 bits unsigned immediate value */
143 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIMM4, 16, 4);
144 /* Bit count */
145 EXTRACT_HELPER(NB, 11, 5);
146 /* Shift count */
147 EXTRACT_HELPER(SH, 11, 5);
148 /* lwat/stwat/ldat/lwat */
149 EXTRACT_HELPER(FC, 11, 5);
150 /* Vector shift count */
151 EXTRACT_HELPER(VSH, 6, 4);
152 /* Mask start */
153 EXTRACT_HELPER(MB, 6, 5);
154 /* Mask end */
155 EXTRACT_HELPER(ME, 1, 5);
156 /* Trap operand */
157 EXTRACT_HELPER(TO, 21, 5);
158 
159 EXTRACT_HELPER(CRM, 12, 8);
160 
161 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
162 EXTRACT_HELPER(SR, 16, 4);
163 #endif
164 
165 /* mtfsf/mtfsfi */
166 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPBF, 23, 3);
167 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPIMM, 12, 4);
168 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPL, 25, 1);
169 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPFLM, 17, 8);
170 EXTRACT_HELPER(FPW, 16, 1);
171 
172 /* addpcis */
173 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(DX, 10, 6, 6, 5, 16, 1, 1, 0, 0)
174 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
175 /* darn */
176 EXTRACT_HELPER(L, 16, 2);
177 #endif
178 /* wait */
179 EXTRACT_HELPER(WC, 21, 2);
180 EXTRACT_HELPER(PL, 16, 2);
181 
182 /***                            Jump target decoding                       ***/
183 /* Immediate address */
184 static inline target_ulong LI(uint32_t opcode)
185 {
186     return (opcode >> 0) & 0x03FFFFFC;
187 }
188 
189 static inline uint32_t BD(uint32_t opcode)
190 {
191     return (opcode >> 0) & 0xFFFC;
192 }
193 
194 EXTRACT_HELPER(BO, 21, 5);
195 EXTRACT_HELPER(BI, 16, 5);
196 /* Absolute/relative address */
197 EXTRACT_HELPER(AA, 1, 1);
198 /* Link */
199 EXTRACT_HELPER(LK, 0, 1);
200 
201 /* DFP Z22-form */
202 EXTRACT_HELPER(DCM, 10, 6)
203 
204 /* DFP Z23-form */
205 EXTRACT_HELPER(RMC, 9, 2)
206 EXTRACT_HELPER(Rrm, 16, 1)
207 
208 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(DQxT, 3, 1, 21, 5);
209 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xT, 0, 1, 21, 5);
210 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xS, 0, 1, 21, 5);
211 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xA, 2, 1, 16, 5);
212 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xB, 1, 1, 11, 5);
213 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT(xC, 3, 1,  6, 5);
214 EXTRACT_HELPER(DM, 8, 2);
215 EXTRACT_HELPER(UIM, 16, 2);
216 EXTRACT_HELPER(SHW, 8, 2);
217 EXTRACT_HELPER(SP, 19, 2);
218 EXTRACT_HELPER(IMM8, 11, 8);
219 EXTRACT_HELPER(DCMX, 16, 7);
220 EXTRACT_HELPER_SPLIT_3(DCMX_XV, 5, 16, 0, 1, 2, 5, 1, 6, 6);
221 
222 void helper_compute_fprf_float16(CPUPPCState *env, float16 arg);
223 void helper_compute_fprf_float32(CPUPPCState *env, float32 arg);
224 void helper_compute_fprf_float128(CPUPPCState *env, float128 arg);
225 
226 /* translate.c */
227 
228 int ppc_fixup_cpu(PowerPCCPU *cpu);
229 void create_ppc_opcodes(PowerPCCPU *cpu, Error **errp);
230 void destroy_ppc_opcodes(PowerPCCPU *cpu);
231 
232 /* gdbstub.c */
233 void ppc_gdb_init(CPUState *cs, PowerPCCPUClass *ppc);
234 const gchar *ppc_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs);
235 
236 /**
237  * prot_for_access_type:
238  * @access_type: Access type
239  *
240  * Return the protection bit required for the given access type.
241  */
242 static inline int prot_for_access_type(MMUAccessType access_type)
243 {
244     switch (access_type) {
245     case MMU_INST_FETCH:
246         return PAGE_EXEC;
247     case MMU_DATA_LOAD:
248         return PAGE_READ;
249     case MMU_DATA_STORE:
250         return PAGE_WRITE;
251     }
252     g_assert_not_reached();
253 }
254 
255 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
256 
257 /* PowerPC MMU emulation */
258 
259 typedef struct mmu_ctx_t mmu_ctx_t;
260 
261 bool ppc_xlate(PowerPCCPU *cpu, vaddr eaddr, MMUAccessType access_type,
262                       hwaddr *raddrp, int *psizep, int *protp,
263                       int mmu_idx, bool guest_visible);
264 int get_physical_address_wtlb(CPUPPCState *env, mmu_ctx_t *ctx,
265                                      target_ulong eaddr,
266                                      MMUAccessType access_type, int type,
267                                      int mmu_idx);
268 /* Software driven TLB helpers */
269 int ppc6xx_tlb_getnum(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong eaddr,
270                                     int way, int is_code);
271 /* Context used internally during MMU translations */
272 struct mmu_ctx_t {
273     hwaddr raddr;      /* Real address              */
274     hwaddr eaddr;      /* Effective address         */
275     int prot;                      /* Protection bits           */
276     hwaddr hash[2];    /* Pagetable hash values     */
277     target_ulong ptem;             /* Virtual segment ID | API  */
278     int key;                       /* Access key                */
279     int nx;                        /* Non-execute area          */
280 };
281 
282 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
283 
284 /* Common routines used by software and hardware TLBs emulation */
285 static inline int pte_is_valid(target_ulong pte0)
286 {
287     return pte0 & 0x80000000 ? 1 : 0;
288 }
289 
290 static inline void pte_invalidate(target_ulong *pte0)
291 {
292     *pte0 &= ~0x80000000;
293 }
294 
295 #define PTE_PTEM_MASK 0x7FFFFFBF
296 #define PTE_CHECK_MASK (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | 0x7B)
297 
298 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
299 void ppc_cpu_record_sigsegv(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
300                             MMUAccessType access_type,
301                             bool maperr, uintptr_t ra);
302 #else
303 bool ppc_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
304                       MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
305                       bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
306 G_NORETURN void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr,
307                                             MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
308                                             uintptr_t retaddr);
309 void ppc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
310                                    vaddr addr, unsigned size,
311                                    MMUAccessType access_type,
312                                    int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
313                                    MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
314 void ppc_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs);
315 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs);
316 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp);
317 #endif
318 
319 FIELD(GER_MSK, XMSK, 0, 4)
320 FIELD(GER_MSK, YMSK, 4, 4)
321 FIELD(GER_MSK, PMSK, 8, 8)
322 
323 static inline int ger_pack_masks(int pmsk, int ymsk, int xmsk)
324 {
325     int msk = 0;
326     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, XMSK, xmsk);
327     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, YMSK, ymsk);
328     msk = FIELD_DP32(msk, GER_MSK, PMSK, pmsk);
329     return msk;
330 }
331 
332 #endif /* PPC_INTERNAL_H */
333