xref: /qemu/target/riscv/crypto_helper.c (revision 8b7b9c5c)
1 /*
2  * RISC-V Crypto Emulation Helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Ruibo Lu, luruibo2000@163.com
5  * Copyright (c) 2021 Zewen Ye, lustrew@foxmail.com
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "cpu.h"
22 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
23 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
24 #include "crypto/aes.h"
25 #include "crypto/aes-round.h"
26 #include "crypto/sm4.h"
27 
28 #define sext32_xlen(x) (target_ulong)(int32_t)(x)
29 
30 static inline target_ulong aes32_operation(target_ulong shamt,
31                                            target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2,
32                                            bool enc, bool mix)
33 {
34     uint8_t si = rs2 >> shamt;
35     uint32_t mixed;
36     target_ulong res;
37 
38     if (enc) {
39         if (mix) {
40             mixed = be32_to_cpu(AES_Te0[si]);
41         } else {
42             mixed = AES_sbox[si];
43         }
44     } else {
45         if (mix) {
46             mixed = be32_to_cpu(AES_Td0[si]);
47         } else {
48             mixed = AES_isbox[si];
49         }
50     }
51     mixed = rol32(mixed, shamt);
52     res = rs1 ^ mixed;
53 
54     return sext32_xlen(res);
55 }
56 
57 target_ulong HELPER(aes32esmi)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2,
58                                target_ulong shamt)
59 {
60     return aes32_operation(shamt, rs1, rs2, true, true);
61 }
62 
63 target_ulong HELPER(aes32esi)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2,
64                               target_ulong shamt)
65 {
66     return aes32_operation(shamt, rs1, rs2, true, false);
67 }
68 
69 target_ulong HELPER(aes32dsmi)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2,
70                                target_ulong shamt)
71 {
72     return aes32_operation(shamt, rs1, rs2, false, true);
73 }
74 
75 target_ulong HELPER(aes32dsi)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2,
76                               target_ulong shamt)
77 {
78     return aes32_operation(shamt, rs1, rs2, false, false);
79 }
80 
81 static const AESState aes_zero = { };
82 
83 target_ulong HELPER(aes64esm)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2)
84 {
85     AESState t;
86 
87     t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs1;
88     t.d[!HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs2;
89     aesenc_SB_SR_MC_AK(&t, &t, &aes_zero, false);
90     return t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN];
91 }
92 
93 target_ulong HELPER(aes64es)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2)
94 {
95     AESState t;
96 
97     t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs1;
98     t.d[!HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs2;
99     aesenc_SB_SR_AK(&t, &t, &aes_zero, false);
100     return t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN];
101 }
102 
103 target_ulong HELPER(aes64ds)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2)
104 {
105     AESState t;
106 
107     t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs1;
108     t.d[!HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs2;
109     aesdec_ISB_ISR_AK(&t, &t, &aes_zero, false);
110     return t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN];
111 }
112 
113 target_ulong HELPER(aes64dsm)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2)
114 {
115     AESState t, z = { };
116 
117     /*
118      * This instruction does not include a round key,
119      * so supply a zero to our primitive.
120      */
121     t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs1;
122     t.d[!HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs2;
123     aesdec_ISB_ISR_IMC_AK(&t, &t, &z, false);
124     return t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN];
125 }
126 
127 target_ulong HELPER(aes64ks2)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2)
128 {
129     uint64_t RS1 = rs1;
130     uint64_t RS2 = rs2;
131     uint32_t rs1_hi = RS1 >> 32;
132     uint32_t rs2_lo = RS2;
133     uint32_t rs2_hi = RS2 >> 32;
134 
135     uint32_t r_lo = (rs1_hi ^ rs2_lo);
136     uint32_t r_hi = (rs1_hi ^ rs2_lo ^ rs2_hi);
137     target_ulong result = ((uint64_t)r_hi << 32) | r_lo;
138 
139     return result;
140 }
141 
142 target_ulong HELPER(aes64ks1i)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rnum)
143 {
144     uint64_t RS1 = rs1;
145     static const uint8_t round_consts[10] = {
146         0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36
147     };
148 
149     uint8_t enc_rnum = rnum;
150     uint32_t temp = (RS1 >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
151     AESState t, rc = {};
152 
153     if (enc_rnum != 0xA) {
154         temp = ror32(temp, 8); /* Rotate right by 8 */
155         rc.w[0] = rc.w[1] = round_consts[enc_rnum];
156     }
157 
158     t.w[0] = t.w[1] = t.w[2] = t.w[3] = temp;
159     aesenc_SB_SR_AK(&t, &t, &rc, false);
160 
161     return t.d[0];
162 }
163 
164 target_ulong HELPER(aes64im)(target_ulong rs1)
165 {
166     AESState t;
167 
168     t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = rs1;
169     t.d[!HOST_BIG_ENDIAN] = 0;
170     aesdec_IMC(&t, &t, false);
171     return t.d[HOST_BIG_ENDIAN];
172 }
173 
174 target_ulong HELPER(sm4ed)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2,
175                            target_ulong shamt)
176 {
177     uint32_t sb_in = (uint8_t)(rs2 >> shamt);
178     uint32_t sb_out = (uint32_t)sm4_sbox[sb_in];
179 
180     uint32_t x = sb_out ^ (sb_out << 8) ^ (sb_out << 2) ^ (sb_out << 18) ^
181                  ((sb_out & 0x3f) << 26) ^ ((sb_out & 0xC0) << 10);
182 
183     uint32_t rotl = rol32(x, shamt);
184 
185     return sext32_xlen(rotl ^ (uint32_t)rs1);
186 }
187 
188 target_ulong HELPER(sm4ks)(target_ulong rs1, target_ulong rs2,
189                            target_ulong shamt)
190 {
191     uint32_t sb_in = (uint8_t)(rs2 >> shamt);
192     uint32_t sb_out = sm4_sbox[sb_in];
193 
194     uint32_t x = sb_out ^ ((sb_out & 0x07) << 29) ^ ((sb_out & 0xFE) << 7) ^
195                  ((sb_out & 0x01) << 23) ^ ((sb_out & 0xF8) << 13);
196 
197     uint32_t rotl = rol32(x, shamt);
198 
199     return sext32_xlen(rotl ^ (uint32_t)rs1);
200 }
201 #undef sext32_xlen
202