xref: /qemu/target/s390x/cpu.c (revision a976a99a)
1 /*
2  * QEMU S/390 CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Alexander Graf
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
7  * Copyright (c) 2012 IBM Corp.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "s390x-internal.h"
27 #include "kvm/kvm_s390x.h"
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
29 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 #include "qapi/qapi-types-machine.h"
33 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
34 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
35 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
36 #include "disas/capstone.h"
37 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
38 
39 #define CR0_RESET       0xE0UL
40 #define CR14_RESET      0xC2000000UL;
41 
42 void s390_cpu_set_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
43 {
44 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
45     uint64_t old_mask = env->psw.mask;
46 #endif
47 
48     env->psw.addr = addr;
49     env->psw.mask = mask;
50 
51     /* KVM will handle all WAITs and trigger a WAIT exit on disabled_wait */
52     if (!tcg_enabled()) {
53         return;
54     }
55     env->cc_op = (mask >> 44) & 3;
56 
57 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
58     if ((old_mask ^ mask) & PSW_MASK_PER) {
59         s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(env_cpu(env));
60     }
61 
62     if (mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) {
63         s390_handle_wait(env_archcpu(env));
64     }
65 #endif
66 }
67 
68 uint64_t s390_cpu_get_psw_mask(CPUS390XState *env)
69 {
70     uint64_t r = env->psw.mask;
71 
72     if (tcg_enabled()) {
73         uint64_t cc = calc_cc(env, env->cc_op, env->cc_src,
74                               env->cc_dst, env->cc_vr);
75 
76         assert(cc <= 3);
77         r &= ~PSW_MASK_CC;
78         r |= cc << 44;
79     }
80 
81     return r;
82 }
83 
84 static void s390_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
85 {
86     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
87 
88     cpu->env.psw.addr = value;
89 }
90 
91 static bool s390_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
92 {
93     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
94 
95     /* STOPPED cpus can never wake up */
96     if (s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_LOAD &&
97         s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING) {
98         return false;
99     }
100 
101     if (!(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)) {
102         return false;
103     }
104 
105     return s390_cpu_has_int(cpu);
106 }
107 
108 /* S390CPUClass::reset() */
109 static void s390_cpu_reset(CPUState *s, cpu_reset_type type)
110 {
111     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(s);
112     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
113     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
114     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(s);
115 
116     scc->parent_reset(dev);
117     cpu->env.sigp_order = 0;
118     s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED, cpu);
119 
120     switch (type) {
121     case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
122         memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
123         /* fall through */
124     case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
125         /* initial reset does not clear everything! */
126         memset(&env->start_initial_reset_fields, 0,
127                offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields) -
128                offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
129 
130         /* architectured initial value for Breaking-Event-Address register */
131         env->gbea = 1;
132 
133         /* architectured initial values for CR 0 and 14 */
134         env->cregs[0] = CR0_RESET;
135         env->cregs[14] = CR14_RESET;
136 
137 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
138         /* user mode should always be allowed to use the full FPU */
139         env->cregs[0] |= CR0_AFP;
140         if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_VECTOR)) {
141             env->cregs[0] |= CR0_VECTOR;
142         }
143 #endif
144 
145         /* tininess for underflow is detected before rounding */
146         set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
147                                   &env->fpu_status);
148        /* fall through */
149     case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
150         env->psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
151         memset(&env->start_normal_reset_fields, 0,
152                offsetof(CPUS390XState, end_reset_fields) -
153                offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields));
154 
155         env->pfault_token = -1UL;
156         env->bpbc = false;
157         break;
158     default:
159         g_assert_not_reached();
160     }
161 
162     /* Reset state inside the kernel that we cannot access yet from QEMU. */
163     if (kvm_enabled()) {
164         switch (type) {
165         case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
166             kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_clear(cpu);
167             break;
168         case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
169             kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_initial(cpu);
170             break;
171         case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
172             kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_normal(cpu);
173             break;
174         }
175     }
176 }
177 
178 static void s390_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
179 {
180     info->mach = bfd_mach_s390_64;
181     info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_SYSZ;
182     info->cap_insn_unit = 2;
183     info->cap_insn_split = 6;
184 }
185 
186 static void s390_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
187 {
188     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
189     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
190     Error *err = NULL;
191 
192     /* the model has to be realized before qemu_init_vcpu() due to kvm */
193     s390_realize_cpu_model(cs, &err);
194     if (err) {
195         goto out;
196     }
197 
198 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
199     if (!s390_cpu_realize_sysemu(dev, &err)) {
200         goto out;
201     }
202 #endif
203 
204     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &err);
205     if (err != NULL) {
206         goto out;
207     }
208 
209 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
210     qemu_register_reset(s390_cpu_machine_reset_cb, S390_CPU(dev));
211 #endif
212     s390_cpu_gdb_init(cs);
213     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
214 
215     /*
216      * KVM requires the initial CPU reset ioctl to be executed on the target
217      * CPU thread. CPU hotplug under single-threaded TCG will not work with
218      * run_on_cpu(), as run_on_cpu() will not work properly if called while
219      * the main thread is already running but the CPU hasn't been realized.
220      */
221     if (kvm_enabled()) {
222         run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
223     } else {
224         cpu_reset(cs);
225     }
226 
227     scc->parent_realize(dev, &err);
228 out:
229     error_propagate(errp, err);
230 }
231 
232 static void s390_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
233 {
234     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
235     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
236 
237     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
238     cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
239 
240 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
241     s390_cpu_init_sysemu(obj);
242 #endif
243 }
244 
245 static gchar *s390_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
246 {
247     return g_strdup("s390:64-bit");
248 }
249 
250 static Property s390x_cpu_properties[] = {
251 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
252     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("core-id", S390CPU, env.core_id, 0),
253 #endif
254     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
255 };
256 
257 static void s390_cpu_reset_full(DeviceState *dev)
258 {
259     CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
260     return s390_cpu_reset(s, S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR);
261 }
262 
263 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
264 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
265 
266 static const struct TCGCPUOps s390_tcg_ops = {
267     .initialize = s390x_translate_init,
268 
269 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
270     .record_sigsegv = s390_cpu_record_sigsegv,
271     .record_sigbus = s390_cpu_record_sigbus,
272 #else
273     .tlb_fill = s390_cpu_tlb_fill,
274     .cpu_exec_interrupt = s390_cpu_exec_interrupt,
275     .do_interrupt = s390_cpu_do_interrupt,
276     .debug_excp_handler = s390x_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
277     .do_unaligned_access = s390x_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
278 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
279 };
280 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
281 
282 static void s390_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
283 {
284     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
285     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(scc);
286     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
287 
288     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, s390_cpu_realizefn,
289                                     &scc->parent_realize);
290     device_class_set_props(dc, s390x_cpu_properties);
291     dc->user_creatable = true;
292 
293     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, s390_cpu_reset_full, &scc->parent_reset);
294 
295     scc->reset = s390_cpu_reset;
296     cc->class_by_name = s390_cpu_class_by_name,
297     cc->has_work = s390_cpu_has_work;
298     cc->dump_state = s390_cpu_dump_state;
299     cc->set_pc = s390_cpu_set_pc;
300     cc->gdb_read_register = s390_cpu_gdb_read_register;
301     cc->gdb_write_register = s390_cpu_gdb_write_register;
302 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
303     s390_cpu_class_init_sysemu(cc);
304 #endif
305     cc->disas_set_info = s390_cpu_disas_set_info;
306     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = S390_NUM_CORE_REGS;
307     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "s390x-core64.xml";
308     cc->gdb_arch_name = s390_gdb_arch_name;
309 
310     s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(oc);
311 
312 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
313     cc->tcg_ops = &s390_tcg_ops;
314 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
315 }
316 
317 static const TypeInfo s390_cpu_type_info = {
318     .name = TYPE_S390_CPU,
319     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
320     .instance_size = sizeof(S390CPU),
321     .instance_align = __alignof__(S390CPU),
322     .instance_init = s390_cpu_initfn,
323 
324 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
325     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_finalize,
326 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
327 
328     .abstract = true,
329     .class_size = sizeof(S390CPUClass),
330     .class_init = s390_cpu_class_init,
331 };
332 
333 static void s390_cpu_register_types(void)
334 {
335     type_register_static(&s390_cpu_type_info);
336 }
337 
338 type_init(s390_cpu_register_types)
339