xref: /qemu/target/s390x/cpu.c (revision c23a9563)
1 /*
2  * QEMU S/390 CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Alexander Graf
6  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
7  * Copyright (c) 2012 IBM Corp.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12  * (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
24 #include "qapi/error.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "s390x-internal.h"
27 #include "kvm/kvm_s390x.h"
28 #include "sysemu/kvm.h"
29 #include "sysemu/reset.h"
30 #include "qemu/module.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 #include "qapi/qapi-types-machine.h"
33 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
34 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
35 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
36 #include "disas/capstone.h"
37 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
38 
39 #define CR0_RESET       0xE0UL
40 #define CR14_RESET      0xC2000000UL;
41 
42 void s390_cpu_set_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
43 {
44 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
45     uint64_t old_mask = env->psw.mask;
46 #endif
47 
48     env->psw.addr = addr;
49     env->psw.mask = mask;
50 
51     /* KVM will handle all WAITs and trigger a WAIT exit on disabled_wait */
52     if (!tcg_enabled()) {
53         return;
54     }
55     env->cc_op = (mask >> 44) & 3;
56 
57 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
58     if ((old_mask ^ mask) & PSW_MASK_PER) {
59         s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(env_cpu(env));
60     }
61 
62     if (mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) {
63         s390_handle_wait(env_archcpu(env));
64     }
65 #endif
66 }
67 
68 uint64_t s390_cpu_get_psw_mask(CPUS390XState *env)
69 {
70     uint64_t r = env->psw.mask;
71 
72     if (tcg_enabled()) {
73         uint64_t cc = calc_cc(env, env->cc_op, env->cc_src,
74                               env->cc_dst, env->cc_vr);
75 
76         assert(cc <= 3);
77         r &= ~PSW_MASK_CC;
78         r |= cc << 44;
79     }
80 
81     return r;
82 }
83 
84 static void s390_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
85 {
86     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
87 
88     cpu->env.psw.addr = value;
89 }
90 
91 static vaddr s390_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
92 {
93     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
94 
95     return cpu->env.psw.addr;
96 }
97 
98 static bool s390_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
99 {
100     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
101 
102     /* STOPPED cpus can never wake up */
103     if (s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_LOAD &&
104         s390_cpu_get_state(cpu) != S390_CPU_STATE_OPERATING) {
105         return false;
106     }
107 
108     if (!(cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD)) {
109         return false;
110     }
111 
112     return s390_cpu_has_int(cpu);
113 }
114 
115 /* S390CPUClass::reset() */
116 static void s390_cpu_reset(CPUState *s, cpu_reset_type type)
117 {
118     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(s);
119     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
120     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
121     DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(s);
122 
123     scc->parent_reset(dev);
124     cpu->env.sigp_order = 0;
125     s390_cpu_set_state(S390_CPU_STATE_STOPPED, cpu);
126 
127     switch (type) {
128     case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
129         memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
130         /* fall through */
131     case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
132         /* initial reset does not clear everything! */
133         memset(&env->start_initial_reset_fields, 0,
134                offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields) -
135                offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_initial_reset_fields));
136 
137         /* architectured initial value for Breaking-Event-Address register */
138         env->gbea = 1;
139 
140         /* architectured initial values for CR 0 and 14 */
141         env->cregs[0] = CR0_RESET;
142         env->cregs[14] = CR14_RESET;
143 
144 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
145         /* user mode should always be allowed to use the full FPU */
146         env->cregs[0] |= CR0_AFP;
147         if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_VECTOR)) {
148             env->cregs[0] |= CR0_VECTOR;
149         }
150 #endif
151 
152         /* tininess for underflow is detected before rounding */
153         set_float_detect_tininess(float_tininess_before_rounding,
154                                   &env->fpu_status);
155        /* fall through */
156     case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
157         env->psw.mask &= ~PSW_MASK_RI;
158         memset(&env->start_normal_reset_fields, 0,
159                offsetof(CPUS390XState, end_reset_fields) -
160                offsetof(CPUS390XState, start_normal_reset_fields));
161 
162         env->pfault_token = -1UL;
163         env->bpbc = false;
164         break;
165     default:
166         g_assert_not_reached();
167     }
168 
169     /* Reset state inside the kernel that we cannot access yet from QEMU. */
170     if (kvm_enabled()) {
171         switch (type) {
172         case S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR:
173             kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_clear(cpu);
174             break;
175         case S390_CPU_RESET_INITIAL:
176             kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_initial(cpu);
177             break;
178         case S390_CPU_RESET_NORMAL:
179             kvm_s390_reset_vcpu_normal(cpu);
180             break;
181         }
182     }
183 }
184 
185 static void s390_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
186 {
187     info->mach = bfd_mach_s390_64;
188     info->cap_arch = CS_ARCH_SYSZ;
189     info->cap_insn_unit = 2;
190     info->cap_insn_split = 6;
191 }
192 
193 static void s390_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
194 {
195     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
196     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
197     Error *err = NULL;
198 
199     /* the model has to be realized before qemu_init_vcpu() due to kvm */
200     s390_realize_cpu_model(cs, &err);
201     if (err) {
202         goto out;
203     }
204 
205 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
206     if (!s390_cpu_realize_sysemu(dev, &err)) {
207         goto out;
208     }
209 #endif
210 
211     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &err);
212     if (err != NULL) {
213         goto out;
214     }
215 
216 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
217     qemu_register_reset(s390_cpu_machine_reset_cb, S390_CPU(dev));
218 #endif
219     s390_cpu_gdb_init(cs);
220     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
221 
222     /*
223      * KVM requires the initial CPU reset ioctl to be executed on the target
224      * CPU thread. CPU hotplug under single-threaded TCG will not work with
225      * run_on_cpu(), as run_on_cpu() will not work properly if called while
226      * the main thread is already running but the CPU hasn't been realized.
227      */
228     if (kvm_enabled()) {
229         run_on_cpu(cs, s390_do_cpu_full_reset, RUN_ON_CPU_NULL);
230     } else {
231         cpu_reset(cs);
232     }
233 
234     scc->parent_realize(dev, &err);
235 out:
236     error_propagate(errp, err);
237 }
238 
239 static void s390_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
240 {
241     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
242     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(obj);
243 
244     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
245     cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
246 
247 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
248     s390_cpu_init_sysemu(obj);
249 #endif
250 }
251 
252 static gchar *s390_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
253 {
254     return g_strdup("s390:64-bit");
255 }
256 
257 static Property s390x_cpu_properties[] = {
258 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
259     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("core-id", S390CPU, env.core_id, 0),
260 #endif
261     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
262 };
263 
264 static void s390_cpu_reset_full(DeviceState *dev)
265 {
266     CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
267     return s390_cpu_reset(s, S390_CPU_RESET_CLEAR);
268 }
269 
270 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
271 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
272 
273 static const struct TCGCPUOps s390_tcg_ops = {
274     .initialize = s390x_translate_init,
275     .restore_state_to_opc = s390x_restore_state_to_opc,
276 
277 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
278     .record_sigsegv = s390_cpu_record_sigsegv,
279     .record_sigbus = s390_cpu_record_sigbus,
280 #else
281     .tlb_fill = s390_cpu_tlb_fill,
282     .cpu_exec_interrupt = s390_cpu_exec_interrupt,
283     .do_interrupt = s390_cpu_do_interrupt,
284     .debug_excp_handler = s390x_cpu_debug_excp_handler,
285     .do_unaligned_access = s390x_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
286 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
287 };
288 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
289 
290 static void s390_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
291 {
292     S390CPUClass *scc = S390_CPU_CLASS(oc);
293     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(scc);
294     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
295 
296     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, s390_cpu_realizefn,
297                                     &scc->parent_realize);
298     device_class_set_props(dc, s390x_cpu_properties);
299     dc->user_creatable = true;
300 
301     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, s390_cpu_reset_full, &scc->parent_reset);
302 
303     scc->reset = s390_cpu_reset;
304     cc->class_by_name = s390_cpu_class_by_name,
305     cc->has_work = s390_cpu_has_work;
306     cc->dump_state = s390_cpu_dump_state;
307     cc->set_pc = s390_cpu_set_pc;
308     cc->get_pc = s390_cpu_get_pc;
309     cc->gdb_read_register = s390_cpu_gdb_read_register;
310     cc->gdb_write_register = s390_cpu_gdb_write_register;
311 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
312     s390_cpu_class_init_sysemu(cc);
313 #endif
314     cc->disas_set_info = s390_cpu_disas_set_info;
315     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = S390_NUM_CORE_REGS;
316     cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "s390x-core64.xml";
317     cc->gdb_arch_name = s390_gdb_arch_name;
318 
319     s390_cpu_model_class_register_props(oc);
320 
321 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
322     cc->tcg_ops = &s390_tcg_ops;
323 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
324 }
325 
326 static const TypeInfo s390_cpu_type_info = {
327     .name = TYPE_S390_CPU,
328     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
329     .instance_size = sizeof(S390CPU),
330     .instance_align = __alignof__(S390CPU),
331     .instance_init = s390_cpu_initfn,
332 
333 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
334     .instance_finalize = s390_cpu_finalize,
335 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
336 
337     .abstract = true,
338     .class_size = sizeof(S390CPUClass),
339     .class_init = s390_cpu_class_init,
340 };
341 
342 static void s390_cpu_register_types(void)
343 {
344     type_register_static(&s390_cpu_type_info);
345 }
346 
347 type_init(s390_cpu_register_types)
348