xref: /qemu/target/s390x/helper.c (revision abff1abf)
1 /*
2  *  S/390 helpers
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2009 Ulrich Hecht
5  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Alexander Graf
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19  */
20 
21 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
22 #include "cpu.h"
23 #include "internal.h"
24 #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
25 #include "qemu/timer.h"
26 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
27 #include "hw/s390x/ioinst.h"
28 #include "hw/s390x/pv.h"
29 #include "sysemu/hw_accel.h"
30 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
31 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
32 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
36 void s390x_tod_timer(void *opaque)
37 {
38     cpu_inject_clock_comparator((S390CPU *) opaque);
39 }
40 
41 void s390x_cpu_timer(void *opaque)
42 {
43     cpu_inject_cpu_timer((S390CPU *) opaque);
44 }
45 
46 hwaddr s390_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr)
47 {
48     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
49     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
50     target_ulong raddr;
51     int prot;
52     uint64_t asc = env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC;
53     uint64_t tec;
54 
55     /* 31-Bit mode */
56     if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_64)) {
57         vaddr &= 0x7fffffff;
58     }
59 
60     /* We want to read the code (e.g., see what we are single-stepping).*/
61     if (asc != PSW_ASC_HOME) {
62         asc = PSW_ASC_PRIMARY;
63     }
64 
65     /*
66      * We want to read code even if IEP is active. Use MMU_DATA_LOAD instead
67      * of MMU_INST_FETCH.
68      */
69     if (mmu_translate(env, vaddr, MMU_DATA_LOAD, asc, &raddr, &prot, &tec)) {
70         return -1;
71     }
72     return raddr;
73 }
74 
75 hwaddr s390_cpu_get_phys_addr_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr)
76 {
77     hwaddr phys_addr;
78     target_ulong page;
79 
80     page = vaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
81     phys_addr = cpu_get_phys_page_debug(cs, page);
82     phys_addr += (vaddr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK);
83 
84     return phys_addr;
85 }
86 
87 static inline bool is_special_wait_psw(uint64_t psw_addr)
88 {
89     /* signal quiesce */
90     return (psw_addr & 0xfffUL) == 0xfffUL;
91 }
92 
93 void s390_handle_wait(S390CPU *cpu)
94 {
95     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
96 
97     if (s390_cpu_halt(cpu) == 0) {
98         if (is_special_wait_psw(cpu->env.psw.addr)) {
99             qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
100         } else {
101             cpu->env.crash_reason = S390_CRASH_REASON_DISABLED_WAIT;
102             qemu_system_guest_panicked(cpu_get_crash_info(cs));
103         }
104     }
105 }
106 
107 void load_psw(CPUS390XState *env, uint64_t mask, uint64_t addr)
108 {
109     uint64_t old_mask = env->psw.mask;
110 
111     env->psw.addr = addr;
112     env->psw.mask = mask;
113 
114     /* KVM will handle all WAITs and trigger a WAIT exit on disabled_wait */
115     if (!tcg_enabled()) {
116         return;
117     }
118     env->cc_op = (mask >> 44) & 3;
119 
120     if ((old_mask ^ mask) & PSW_MASK_PER) {
121         s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(env_cpu(env));
122     }
123 
124     if (mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) {
125         s390_handle_wait(env_archcpu(env));
126     }
127 }
128 
129 uint64_t get_psw_mask(CPUS390XState *env)
130 {
131     uint64_t r = env->psw.mask;
132 
133     if (tcg_enabled()) {
134         env->cc_op = calc_cc(env, env->cc_op, env->cc_src, env->cc_dst,
135                              env->cc_vr);
136 
137         r &= ~PSW_MASK_CC;
138         assert(!(env->cc_op & ~3));
139         r |= (uint64_t)env->cc_op << 44;
140     }
141 
142     return r;
143 }
144 
145 LowCore *cpu_map_lowcore(CPUS390XState *env)
146 {
147     LowCore *lowcore;
148     hwaddr len = sizeof(LowCore);
149 
150     lowcore = cpu_physical_memory_map(env->psa, &len, true);
151 
152     if (len < sizeof(LowCore)) {
153         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Could not map lowcore\n");
154     }
155 
156     return lowcore;
157 }
158 
159 void cpu_unmap_lowcore(LowCore *lowcore)
160 {
161     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(lowcore, sizeof(LowCore), 1, sizeof(LowCore));
162 }
163 
164 void do_restart_interrupt(CPUS390XState *env)
165 {
166     uint64_t mask, addr;
167     LowCore *lowcore;
168 
169     lowcore = cpu_map_lowcore(env);
170 
171     lowcore->restart_old_psw.mask = cpu_to_be64(get_psw_mask(env));
172     lowcore->restart_old_psw.addr = cpu_to_be64(env->psw.addr);
173     mask = be64_to_cpu(lowcore->restart_new_psw.mask);
174     addr = be64_to_cpu(lowcore->restart_new_psw.addr);
175 
176     cpu_unmap_lowcore(lowcore);
177     env->pending_int &= ~INTERRUPT_RESTART;
178 
179     load_psw(env, mask, addr);
180 }
181 
182 void s390_cpu_recompute_watchpoints(CPUState *cs)
183 {
184     const int wp_flags = BP_CPU | BP_MEM_WRITE | BP_STOP_BEFORE_ACCESS;
185     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
186     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
187 
188     /* We are called when the watchpoints have changed. First
189        remove them all.  */
190     cpu_watchpoint_remove_all(cs, BP_CPU);
191 
192     /* Return if PER is not enabled */
193     if (!(env->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER)) {
194         return;
195     }
196 
197     /* Return if storage-alteration event is not enabled.  */
198     if (!(env->cregs[9] & PER_CR9_EVENT_STORE)) {
199         return;
200     }
201 
202     if (env->cregs[10] == 0 && env->cregs[11] == -1LL) {
203         /* We can't create a watchoint spanning the whole memory range, so
204            split it in two parts.   */
205         cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, 0, 1ULL << 63, wp_flags, NULL);
206         cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, 1ULL << 63, 1ULL << 63, wp_flags, NULL);
207     } else if (env->cregs[10] > env->cregs[11]) {
208         /* The address range loops, create two watchpoints.  */
209         cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, env->cregs[10], -env->cregs[10],
210                               wp_flags, NULL);
211         cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, 0, env->cregs[11] + 1, wp_flags, NULL);
212 
213     } else {
214         /* Default case, create a single watchpoint.  */
215         cpu_watchpoint_insert(cs, env->cregs[10],
216                               env->cregs[11] - env->cregs[10] + 1,
217                               wp_flags, NULL);
218     }
219 }
220 
221 typedef struct SigpSaveArea {
222     uint64_t    fprs[16];                       /* 0x0000 */
223     uint64_t    grs[16];                        /* 0x0080 */
224     PSW         psw;                            /* 0x0100 */
225     uint8_t     pad_0x0110[0x0118 - 0x0110];    /* 0x0110 */
226     uint32_t    prefix;                         /* 0x0118 */
227     uint32_t    fpc;                            /* 0x011c */
228     uint8_t     pad_0x0120[0x0124 - 0x0120];    /* 0x0120 */
229     uint32_t    todpr;                          /* 0x0124 */
230     uint64_t    cputm;                          /* 0x0128 */
231     uint64_t    ckc;                            /* 0x0130 */
232     uint8_t     pad_0x0138[0x0140 - 0x0138];    /* 0x0138 */
233     uint32_t    ars[16];                        /* 0x0140 */
234     uint64_t    crs[16];                        /* 0x0384 */
235 } SigpSaveArea;
236 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(SigpSaveArea) != 512);
237 
238 int s390_store_status(S390CPU *cpu, hwaddr addr, bool store_arch)
239 {
240     static const uint8_t ar_id = 1;
241     SigpSaveArea *sa;
242     hwaddr len = sizeof(*sa);
243     int i;
244 
245     /* For PVMs storing will occur when this cpu enters SIE again */
246     if (s390_is_pv()) {
247         return 0;
248     }
249 
250     sa = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &len, true);
251     if (!sa) {
252         return -EFAULT;
253     }
254     if (len != sizeof(*sa)) {
255         cpu_physical_memory_unmap(sa, len, 1, 0);
256         return -EFAULT;
257     }
258 
259     if (store_arch) {
260         cpu_physical_memory_write(offsetof(LowCore, ar_access_id), &ar_id, 1);
261     }
262     for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
263         sa->fprs[i] = cpu_to_be64(*get_freg(&cpu->env, i));
264     }
265     for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
266         sa->grs[i] = cpu_to_be64(cpu->env.regs[i]);
267     }
268     sa->psw.addr = cpu_to_be64(cpu->env.psw.addr);
269     sa->psw.mask = cpu_to_be64(get_psw_mask(&cpu->env));
270     sa->prefix = cpu_to_be32(cpu->env.psa);
271     sa->fpc = cpu_to_be32(cpu->env.fpc);
272     sa->todpr = cpu_to_be32(cpu->env.todpr);
273     sa->cputm = cpu_to_be64(cpu->env.cputm);
274     sa->ckc = cpu_to_be64(cpu->env.ckc >> 8);
275     for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
276         sa->ars[i] = cpu_to_be32(cpu->env.aregs[i]);
277     }
278     for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
279         sa->crs[i] = cpu_to_be64(cpu->env.cregs[i]);
280     }
281 
282     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(sa, len, 1, len);
283 
284     return 0;
285 }
286 
287 typedef struct SigpAdtlSaveArea {
288     uint64_t    vregs[32][2];                     /* 0x0000 */
289     uint8_t     pad_0x0200[0x0400 - 0x0200];      /* 0x0200 */
290     uint64_t    gscb[4];                          /* 0x0400 */
291     uint8_t     pad_0x0420[0x1000 - 0x0420];      /* 0x0420 */
292 } SigpAdtlSaveArea;
293 QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(SigpAdtlSaveArea) != 4096);
294 
295 #define ADTL_GS_MIN_SIZE 2048 /* minimal size of adtl save area for GS */
296 int s390_store_adtl_status(S390CPU *cpu, hwaddr addr, hwaddr len)
297 {
298     SigpAdtlSaveArea *sa;
299     hwaddr save = len;
300     int i;
301 
302     sa = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &save, true);
303     if (!sa) {
304         return -EFAULT;
305     }
306     if (save != len) {
307         cpu_physical_memory_unmap(sa, len, 1, 0);
308         return -EFAULT;
309     }
310 
311     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_VECTOR)) {
312         for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
313             sa->vregs[i][0] = cpu_to_be64(cpu->env.vregs[i][0]);
314             sa->vregs[i][1] = cpu_to_be64(cpu->env.vregs[i][1]);
315         }
316     }
317     if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_GUARDED_STORAGE) && len >= ADTL_GS_MIN_SIZE) {
318         for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
319             sa->gscb[i] = cpu_to_be64(cpu->env.gscb[i]);
320         }
321     }
322 
323     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(sa, len, 1, len);
324     return 0;
325 }
326 #endif /* CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
327 
328 void s390_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
329 {
330     S390CPU *cpu = S390_CPU(cs);
331     CPUS390XState *env = &cpu->env;
332     int i;
333 
334     if (env->cc_op > 3) {
335         qemu_fprintf(f, "PSW=mask %016" PRIx64 " addr %016" PRIx64 " cc %15s\n",
336                      env->psw.mask, env->psw.addr, cc_name(env->cc_op));
337     } else {
338         qemu_fprintf(f, "PSW=mask %016" PRIx64 " addr %016" PRIx64 " cc %02x\n",
339                      env->psw.mask, env->psw.addr, env->cc_op);
340     }
341 
342     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
343         qemu_fprintf(f, "R%02d=%016" PRIx64, i, env->regs[i]);
344         if ((i % 4) == 3) {
345             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
346         } else {
347             qemu_fprintf(f, " ");
348         }
349     }
350 
351     if (flags & CPU_DUMP_FPU) {
352         if (s390_has_feat(S390_FEAT_VECTOR)) {
353             for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
354                 qemu_fprintf(f, "V%02d=%016" PRIx64 "%016" PRIx64 "%c",
355                              i, env->vregs[i][0], env->vregs[i][1],
356                              i % 2 ? '\n' : ' ');
357             }
358         } else {
359             for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
360                 qemu_fprintf(f, "F%02d=%016" PRIx64 "%c",
361                              i, *get_freg(env, i),
362                              (i % 4) == 3 ? '\n' : ' ');
363             }
364         }
365     }
366 
367 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
368     for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
369         qemu_fprintf(f, "C%02d=%016" PRIx64, i, env->cregs[i]);
370         if ((i % 4) == 3) {
371             qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
372         } else {
373             qemu_fprintf(f, " ");
374         }
375     }
376 #endif
377 
378 #ifdef DEBUG_INLINE_BRANCHES
379     for (i = 0; i < CC_OP_MAX; i++) {
380         qemu_fprintf(f, "  %15s = %10ld\t%10ld\n", cc_name(i),
381                      inline_branch_miss[i], inline_branch_hit[i]);
382     }
383 #endif
384 
385     qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
386 }
387 
388 const char *cc_name(enum cc_op cc_op)
389 {
390     static const char * const cc_names[] = {
391         [CC_OP_CONST0]    = "CC_OP_CONST0",
392         [CC_OP_CONST1]    = "CC_OP_CONST1",
393         [CC_OP_CONST2]    = "CC_OP_CONST2",
394         [CC_OP_CONST3]    = "CC_OP_CONST3",
395         [CC_OP_DYNAMIC]   = "CC_OP_DYNAMIC",
396         [CC_OP_STATIC]    = "CC_OP_STATIC",
397         [CC_OP_NZ]        = "CC_OP_NZ",
398         [CC_OP_LTGT_32]   = "CC_OP_LTGT_32",
399         [CC_OP_LTGT_64]   = "CC_OP_LTGT_64",
400         [CC_OP_LTUGTU_32] = "CC_OP_LTUGTU_32",
401         [CC_OP_LTUGTU_64] = "CC_OP_LTUGTU_64",
402         [CC_OP_LTGT0_32]  = "CC_OP_LTGT0_32",
403         [CC_OP_LTGT0_64]  = "CC_OP_LTGT0_64",
404         [CC_OP_ADD_64]    = "CC_OP_ADD_64",
405         [CC_OP_ADDU_64]   = "CC_OP_ADDU_64",
406         [CC_OP_ADDC_64]   = "CC_OP_ADDC_64",
407         [CC_OP_SUB_64]    = "CC_OP_SUB_64",
408         [CC_OP_SUBU_64]   = "CC_OP_SUBU_64",
409         [CC_OP_SUBB_64]   = "CC_OP_SUBB_64",
410         [CC_OP_ABS_64]    = "CC_OP_ABS_64",
411         [CC_OP_NABS_64]   = "CC_OP_NABS_64",
412         [CC_OP_ADD_32]    = "CC_OP_ADD_32",
413         [CC_OP_ADDU_32]   = "CC_OP_ADDU_32",
414         [CC_OP_ADDC_32]   = "CC_OP_ADDC_32",
415         [CC_OP_SUB_32]    = "CC_OP_SUB_32",
416         [CC_OP_SUBU_32]   = "CC_OP_SUBU_32",
417         [CC_OP_SUBB_32]   = "CC_OP_SUBB_32",
418         [CC_OP_ABS_32]    = "CC_OP_ABS_32",
419         [CC_OP_NABS_32]   = "CC_OP_NABS_32",
420         [CC_OP_COMP_32]   = "CC_OP_COMP_32",
421         [CC_OP_COMP_64]   = "CC_OP_COMP_64",
422         [CC_OP_TM_32]     = "CC_OP_TM_32",
423         [CC_OP_TM_64]     = "CC_OP_TM_64",
424         [CC_OP_NZ_F32]    = "CC_OP_NZ_F32",
425         [CC_OP_NZ_F64]    = "CC_OP_NZ_F64",
426         [CC_OP_NZ_F128]   = "CC_OP_NZ_F128",
427         [CC_OP_ICM]       = "CC_OP_ICM",
428         [CC_OP_SLA_32]    = "CC_OP_SLA_32",
429         [CC_OP_SLA_64]    = "CC_OP_SLA_64",
430         [CC_OP_FLOGR]     = "CC_OP_FLOGR",
431         [CC_OP_LCBB]      = "CC_OP_LCBB",
432         [CC_OP_VC]        = "CC_OP_VC",
433     };
434 
435     return cc_names[cc_op];
436 }
437