xref: /qemu/target/sh4/cpu.c (revision 4a1babe5)
1 /*
2  * QEMU SuperH CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Samuel Tardieu
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see
19  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
27 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
28 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
29 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
30 
31 static void superh_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
32 {
33     SuperHCPU *cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cs);
34 
35     cpu->env.pc = value;
36 }
37 
38 static vaddr superh_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
39 {
40     SuperHCPU *cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cs);
41 
42     return cpu->env.pc;
43 }
44 
45 static void superh_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
46                                            const TranslationBlock *tb)
47 {
48     SuperHCPU *cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cs);
49 
50     tcg_debug_assert(!(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL));
51     cpu->env.pc = tb->pc;
52     cpu->env.flags = tb->flags & TB_FLAG_ENVFLAGS_MASK;
53 }
54 
55 static void superh_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
56                                         const TranslationBlock *tb,
57                                         const uint64_t *data)
58 {
59     SuperHCPU *cpu = SUPERH_CPU(cs);
60 
61     cpu->env.pc = data[0];
62     cpu->env.flags = data[1];
63     /*
64      * Theoretically delayed_pc should also be restored. In practice the
65      * branch instruction is re-executed after exception, so the delayed
66      * branch target will be recomputed.
67      */
68 }
69 
70 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
71 static bool superh_io_recompile_replay_branch(CPUState *cs,
72                                               const TranslationBlock *tb)
73 {
74     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(cs);
75 
76     if ((env->flags & (TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT | TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_COND))
77         && !(cs->tcg_cflags & CF_PCREL) && env->pc != tb->pc) {
78         env->pc -= 2;
79         env->flags &= ~(TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT | TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_COND);
80         return true;
81     }
82     return false;
83 }
84 #endif
85 
86 static bool superh_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
87 {
88     return cs->interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
89 }
90 
91 static int sh4_cpu_mmu_index(CPUState *cs, bool ifetch)
92 {
93     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(cs);
94 
95     /*
96      * The instruction in a RTE delay slot is fetched in privileged mode,
97      * but executed in user mode.
98      */
99     if (ifetch && (env->flags & TB_FLAG_DELAY_SLOT_RTE)) {
100         return 0;
101     } else {
102         return (env->sr & (1u << SR_MD)) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
103     }
104 }
105 
106 static void superh_cpu_reset_hold(Object *obj)
107 {
108     CPUState *cs = CPU(obj);
109     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
110     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(cs);
111 
112     if (scc->parent_phases.hold) {
113         scc->parent_phases.hold(obj);
114     }
115 
116     memset(env, 0, offsetof(CPUSH4State, end_reset_fields));
117 
118     env->pc = 0xA0000000;
119 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
120     env->fpscr = FPSCR_PR; /* value for userspace according to the kernel */
121     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_nearest_even, &env->fp_status); /* ?! */
122 #else
123     env->sr = (1u << SR_MD) | (1u << SR_RB) | (1u << SR_BL) |
124               (1u << SR_I3) | (1u << SR_I2) | (1u << SR_I1) | (1u << SR_I0);
125     env->fpscr = FPSCR_DN | FPSCR_RM_ZERO; /* CPU reset value according to SH4 manual */
126     set_float_rounding_mode(float_round_to_zero, &env->fp_status);
127     set_flush_to_zero(1, &env->fp_status);
128 #endif
129     set_default_nan_mode(1, &env->fp_status);
130 }
131 
132 static void superh_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
133 {
134     info->mach = bfd_mach_sh4;
135     info->print_insn = print_insn_sh;
136 }
137 
138 static ObjectClass *superh_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
139 {
140     ObjectClass *oc;
141     char *s, *typename = NULL;
142 
143     s = g_ascii_strdown(cpu_model, -1);
144     if (strcmp(s, "any") == 0) {
145         oc = object_class_by_name(TYPE_SH7750R_CPU);
146         goto out;
147     }
148 
149     typename = g_strdup_printf(SUPERH_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), s);
150     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
151 
152 out:
153     g_free(s);
154     g_free(typename);
155     return oc;
156 }
157 
158 static void sh7750r_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
159 {
160     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
161 
162     env->id = SH_CPU_SH7750R;
163     env->features = SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4;
164 }
165 
166 static void sh7750r_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
167 {
168     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_CLASS(oc);
169 
170     scc->pvr = 0x00050000;
171     scc->prr = 0x00000100;
172     scc->cvr = 0x00110000;
173 }
174 
175 static void sh7751r_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
176 {
177     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
178 
179     env->id = SH_CPU_SH7751R;
180     env->features = SH_FEATURE_BCR3_AND_BCR4;
181 }
182 
183 static void sh7751r_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
184 {
185     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_CLASS(oc);
186 
187     scc->pvr = 0x04050005;
188     scc->prr = 0x00000113;
189     scc->cvr = 0x00110000; /* Neutered caches, should be 0x20480000 */
190 }
191 
192 static void sh7785_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
193 {
194     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
195 
196     env->id = SH_CPU_SH7785;
197     env->features = SH_FEATURE_SH4A;
198 }
199 
200 static void sh7785_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
201 {
202     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_CLASS(oc);
203 
204     scc->pvr = 0x10300700;
205     scc->prr = 0x00000200;
206     scc->cvr = 0x71440211;
207 }
208 
209 static void superh_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
210 {
211     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
212     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
213     Error *local_err = NULL;
214 
215     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
216     if (local_err != NULL) {
217         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
218         return;
219     }
220 
221     cpu_reset(cs);
222     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
223 
224     scc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
225 }
226 
227 static void superh_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
228 {
229     CPUSH4State *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
230 
231     env->movcal_backup_tail = &(env->movcal_backup);
232 }
233 
234 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
235 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_sh_cpu = {
236     .name = "cpu",
237     .unmigratable = 1,
238 };
239 
240 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
241 
242 static const struct SysemuCPUOps sh4_sysemu_ops = {
243     .get_phys_page_debug = superh_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
244 };
245 #endif
246 
247 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
248 
249 static const TCGCPUOps superh_tcg_ops = {
250     .initialize = sh4_translate_init,
251     .synchronize_from_tb = superh_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
252     .restore_state_to_opc = superh_restore_state_to_opc,
253 
254 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
255     .tlb_fill = superh_cpu_tlb_fill,
256     .cpu_exec_interrupt = superh_cpu_exec_interrupt,
257     .do_interrupt = superh_cpu_do_interrupt,
258     .do_unaligned_access = superh_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
259     .io_recompile_replay_branch = superh_io_recompile_replay_branch,
260 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
261 };
262 
263 static void superh_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
264 {
265     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
266     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
267     SuperHCPUClass *scc = SUPERH_CPU_CLASS(oc);
268     ResettableClass *rc = RESETTABLE_CLASS(oc);
269 
270     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, superh_cpu_realizefn,
271                                     &scc->parent_realize);
272 
273     resettable_class_set_parent_phases(rc, NULL, superh_cpu_reset_hold, NULL,
274                                        &scc->parent_phases);
275 
276     cc->class_by_name = superh_cpu_class_by_name;
277     cc->has_work = superh_cpu_has_work;
278     cc->mmu_index = sh4_cpu_mmu_index;
279     cc->dump_state = superh_cpu_dump_state;
280     cc->set_pc = superh_cpu_set_pc;
281     cc->get_pc = superh_cpu_get_pc;
282     cc->gdb_read_register = superh_cpu_gdb_read_register;
283     cc->gdb_write_register = superh_cpu_gdb_write_register;
284 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
285     cc->sysemu_ops = &sh4_sysemu_ops;
286     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_sh_cpu;
287 #endif
288     cc->disas_set_info = superh_cpu_disas_set_info;
289 
290     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 59;
291     cc->tcg_ops = &superh_tcg_ops;
292 }
293 
294 #define DEFINE_SUPERH_CPU_TYPE(type_name, cinit, initfn) \
295     {                                                    \
296         .name = type_name,                               \
297         .parent = TYPE_SUPERH_CPU,                       \
298         .class_init = cinit,                             \
299         .instance_init = initfn,                         \
300     }
301 static const TypeInfo superh_cpu_type_infos[] = {
302     {
303         .name = TYPE_SUPERH_CPU,
304         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
305         .instance_size = sizeof(SuperHCPU),
306         .instance_align = __alignof(SuperHCPU),
307         .instance_init = superh_cpu_initfn,
308         .abstract = true,
309         .class_size = sizeof(SuperHCPUClass),
310         .class_init = superh_cpu_class_init,
311     },
312     DEFINE_SUPERH_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_SH7750R_CPU, sh7750r_class_init,
313                            sh7750r_cpu_initfn),
314     DEFINE_SUPERH_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_SH7751R_CPU, sh7751r_class_init,
315                            sh7751r_cpu_initfn),
316     DEFINE_SUPERH_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_SH7785_CPU, sh7785_class_init,
317                            sh7785_cpu_initfn),
318 
319 };
320 
321 DEFINE_TYPES(superh_cpu_type_infos)
322