xref: /qemu/target/xtensa/cpu.c (revision 138ca49a)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Xtensa CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *     * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
16  *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
17  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
20  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
24  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
26  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "cpu.h"
34 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
35 #include "qemu/module.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 
38 
39 static void xtensa_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
40 {
41     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
42 
43     cpu->env.pc = value;
44 }
45 
46 static bool xtensa_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
47 {
48 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
49     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
50 
51     return !cpu->env.runstall && cpu->env.pending_irq_level;
52 #else
53     return true;
54 #endif
55 }
56 
57 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
58 static bool abi_call0;
59 
60 void xtensa_set_abi_call0(void)
61 {
62     abi_call0 = true;
63 }
64 
65 bool xtensa_abi_call0(void)
66 {
67     return abi_call0;
68 }
69 #endif
70 
71 static void xtensa_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
72 {
73     CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
74     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(s);
75     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
76     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
77     bool dfpu = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
78                                       XTENSA_OPTION_DFP_COPROCESSOR);
79 
80     xcc->parent_reset(dev);
81 
82     env->exception_taken = 0;
83     env->pc = env->config->exception_vector[EXC_RESET0 + env->static_vectors];
84     env->sregs[LITBASE] &= ~1;
85 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
86     env->sregs[PS] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
87             XTENSA_OPTION_INTERRUPT) ? 0x1f : 0x10;
88     env->pending_irq_level = 0;
89 #else
90     env->sregs[PS] = PS_UM | (3 << PS_RING_SHIFT);
91     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
92                               XTENSA_OPTION_WINDOWED_REGISTER) &&
93         !xtensa_abi_call0()) {
94         env->sregs[PS] |= PS_WOE;
95     }
96     env->sregs[CPENABLE] = 0xff;
97 #endif
98     env->sregs[VECBASE] = env->config->vecbase;
99     env->sregs[IBREAKENABLE] = 0;
100     env->sregs[MEMCTL] = MEMCTL_IL0EN & env->config->memctl_mask;
101     env->sregs[ATOMCTL] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
102             XTENSA_OPTION_ATOMCTL) ? 0x28 : 0x15;
103     env->sregs[CONFIGID0] = env->config->configid[0];
104     env->sregs[CONFIGID1] = env->config->configid[1];
105     env->exclusive_addr = -1;
106 
107 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
108     reset_mmu(env);
109     s->halted = env->runstall;
110 #endif
111     set_no_signaling_nans(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
112     set_use_first_nan(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
113 }
114 
115 static ObjectClass *xtensa_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
116 {
117     ObjectClass *oc;
118     char *typename;
119 
120     typename = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
121     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
122     g_free(typename);
123     if (oc == NULL || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_XTENSA_CPU) ||
124         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
125         return NULL;
126     }
127     return oc;
128 }
129 
130 static void xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cs, disassemble_info *info)
131 {
132     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
133 
134     info->private_data = cpu->env.config->isa;
135     info->print_insn = print_insn_xtensa;
136 }
137 
138 static void xtensa_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
139 {
140     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
141     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
142     Error *local_err = NULL;
143 
144 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
145     xtensa_irq_init(&XTENSA_CPU(dev)->env);
146 #endif
147 
148     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
149     if (local_err != NULL) {
150         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
151         return;
152     }
153 
154     cs->gdb_num_regs = xcc->config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
155 
156     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
157 
158     xcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
159 }
160 
161 static void xtensa_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
162 {
163     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(obj);
164     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
165     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
166 
167     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
168     env->config = xcc->config;
169 
170 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
171     env->address_space_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->address_space_er));
172     env->system_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->system_er));
173     memory_region_init_io(env->system_er, obj, NULL, env, "er",
174                           UINT64_C(0x100000000));
175     address_space_init(env->address_space_er, env->system_er, "ER");
176 #endif
177 }
178 
179 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xtensa_cpu = {
180     .name = "cpu",
181     .unmigratable = 1,
182 };
183 
184 static void xtensa_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
185 {
186     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
187     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
188     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(cc);
189 
190     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, xtensa_cpu_realizefn,
191                                     &xcc->parent_realize);
192 
193     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, xtensa_cpu_reset, &xcc->parent_reset);
194 
195     cc->class_by_name = xtensa_cpu_class_by_name;
196     cc->has_work = xtensa_cpu_has_work;
197     cc->do_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt;
198     cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_exec_interrupt;
199     cc->dump_state = xtensa_cpu_dump_state;
200     cc->set_pc = xtensa_cpu_set_pc;
201     cc->gdb_read_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_read_register;
202     cc->gdb_write_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_write_register;
203     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
204     cc->tlb_fill = xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill;
205 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
206     cc->do_unaligned_access = xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access;
207     cc->get_phys_page_debug = xtensa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
208     cc->do_transaction_failed = xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed;
209 #endif
210     cc->debug_excp_handler = xtensa_breakpoint_handler;
211     cc->disas_set_info = xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info;
212     cc->tcg_initialize = xtensa_translate_init;
213     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xtensa_cpu;
214 }
215 
216 static const TypeInfo xtensa_cpu_type_info = {
217     .name = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
218     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
219     .instance_size = sizeof(XtensaCPU),
220     .instance_init = xtensa_cpu_initfn,
221     .abstract = true,
222     .class_size = sizeof(XtensaCPUClass),
223     .class_init = xtensa_cpu_class_init,
224 };
225 
226 static void xtensa_cpu_register_types(void)
227 {
228     type_register_static(&xtensa_cpu_type_info);
229 }
230 
231 type_init(xtensa_cpu_register_types)
232