xref: /qemu/target/xtensa/cpu.c (revision ca61e750)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Xtensa CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011, Max Filippov, Open Source and Linux Lab.
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *     * Neither the name of the Open Source and Linux Lab nor the
16  *       names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
17  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
20  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
23  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
24  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
26  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "cpu.h"
34 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
35 #include "qemu/module.h"
36 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
37 #include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
38 
39 
40 static void xtensa_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
41 {
42     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
43 
44     cpu->env.pc = value;
45 }
46 
47 static bool xtensa_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
48 {
49 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
50     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
51 
52     return !cpu->env.runstall && cpu->env.pending_irq_level;
53 #else
54     return true;
55 #endif
56 }
57 
58 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
59 static bool abi_call0;
60 
61 void xtensa_set_abi_call0(void)
62 {
63     abi_call0 = true;
64 }
65 
66 bool xtensa_abi_call0(void)
67 {
68     return abi_call0;
69 }
70 #endif
71 
72 static void xtensa_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
73 {
74     CPUState *s = CPU(dev);
75     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(s);
76     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
77     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
78     bool dfpu = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
79                                       XTENSA_OPTION_DFP_COPROCESSOR);
80 
81     xcc->parent_reset(dev);
82 
83     env->pc = env->config->exception_vector[EXC_RESET0 + env->static_vectors];
84     env->sregs[LITBASE] &= ~1;
85 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
86     env->sregs[PS] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
87             XTENSA_OPTION_INTERRUPT) ? 0x1f : 0x10;
88     env->pending_irq_level = 0;
89 #else
90     env->sregs[PS] = PS_UM | (3 << PS_RING_SHIFT);
91     if (xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
92                               XTENSA_OPTION_WINDOWED_REGISTER) &&
93         !xtensa_abi_call0()) {
94         env->sregs[PS] |= PS_WOE;
95     }
96     env->sregs[CPENABLE] = 0xff;
97 #endif
98     env->sregs[VECBASE] = env->config->vecbase;
99     env->sregs[IBREAKENABLE] = 0;
100     env->sregs[MEMCTL] = MEMCTL_IL0EN & env->config->memctl_mask;
101     env->sregs[ATOMCTL] = xtensa_option_enabled(env->config,
102             XTENSA_OPTION_ATOMCTL) ? 0x28 : 0x15;
103     env->sregs[CONFIGID0] = env->config->configid[0];
104     env->sregs[CONFIGID1] = env->config->configid[1];
105     env->exclusive_addr = -1;
106 
107 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
108     reset_mmu(env);
109     s->halted = env->runstall;
110 #endif
111     set_no_signaling_nans(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
112     set_use_first_nan(!dfpu, &env->fp_status);
113 }
114 
115 static ObjectClass *xtensa_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
116 {
117     ObjectClass *oc;
118     char *typename;
119 
120     typename = g_strdup_printf(XTENSA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
121     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
122     g_free(typename);
123     if (oc == NULL || !object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_XTENSA_CPU) ||
124         object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
125         return NULL;
126     }
127     return oc;
128 }
129 
130 static void xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cs, disassemble_info *info)
131 {
132     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(cs);
133 
134     info->private_data = cpu->env.config->isa;
135     info->print_insn = print_insn_xtensa;
136 }
137 
138 static void xtensa_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
139 {
140     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
141     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
142     Error *local_err = NULL;
143 
144 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
145     xtensa_irq_init(&XTENSA_CPU(dev)->env);
146 #endif
147 
148     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
149     if (local_err != NULL) {
150         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
151         return;
152     }
153 
154     cs->gdb_num_regs = xcc->config->gdb_regmap.num_regs;
155 
156     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
157 
158     xcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
159 }
160 
161 static void xtensa_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
162 {
163     XtensaCPU *cpu = XTENSA_CPU(obj);
164     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj);
165     CPUXtensaState *env = &cpu->env;
166 
167     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
168     env->config = xcc->config;
169 
170 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
171     env->address_space_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->address_space_er));
172     env->system_er = g_malloc(sizeof(*env->system_er));
173     memory_region_init_io(env->system_er, obj, NULL, env, "er",
174                           UINT64_C(0x100000000));
175     address_space_init(env->address_space_er, env->system_er, "ER");
176 
177     cpu->clock = qdev_init_clock_in(DEVICE(obj), "clk-in", NULL, cpu, 0);
178     clock_set_hz(cpu->clock, env->config->clock_freq_khz * 1000);
179 #endif
180 }
181 
182 XtensaCPU *xtensa_cpu_create_with_clock(const char *cpu_type, Clock *cpu_refclk)
183 {
184     DeviceState *cpu;
185 
186     cpu = DEVICE(object_new(cpu_type));
187     qdev_connect_clock_in(cpu, "clk-in", cpu_refclk);
188     qdev_realize(cpu, NULL, &error_abort);
189 
190     return XTENSA_CPU(cpu);
191 }
192 
193 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
194 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_xtensa_cpu = {
195     .name = "cpu",
196     .unmigratable = 1,
197 };
198 
199 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
200 
201 static const struct SysemuCPUOps xtensa_sysemu_ops = {
202     .get_phys_page_debug = xtensa_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
203 };
204 #endif
205 
206 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
207 
208 static const struct TCGCPUOps xtensa_tcg_ops = {
209     .initialize = xtensa_translate_init,
210     .debug_excp_handler = xtensa_breakpoint_handler,
211 
212 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
213     .tlb_fill = xtensa_cpu_tlb_fill,
214     .cpu_exec_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_exec_interrupt,
215     .do_interrupt = xtensa_cpu_do_interrupt,
216     .do_transaction_failed = xtensa_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
217     .do_unaligned_access = xtensa_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
218 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
219 };
220 
221 static void xtensa_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
222 {
223     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
224     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
225     XtensaCPUClass *xcc = XTENSA_CPU_CLASS(cc);
226 
227     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, xtensa_cpu_realizefn,
228                                     &xcc->parent_realize);
229 
230     device_class_set_parent_reset(dc, xtensa_cpu_reset, &xcc->parent_reset);
231 
232     cc->class_by_name = xtensa_cpu_class_by_name;
233     cc->has_work = xtensa_cpu_has_work;
234     cc->dump_state = xtensa_cpu_dump_state;
235     cc->set_pc = xtensa_cpu_set_pc;
236     cc->gdb_read_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_read_register;
237     cc->gdb_write_register = xtensa_cpu_gdb_write_register;
238     cc->gdb_stop_before_watchpoint = true;
239 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
240     cc->sysemu_ops = &xtensa_sysemu_ops;
241     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_xtensa_cpu;
242 #endif
243     cc->disas_set_info = xtensa_cpu_disas_set_info;
244     cc->tcg_ops = &xtensa_tcg_ops;
245 }
246 
247 static const TypeInfo xtensa_cpu_type_info = {
248     .name = TYPE_XTENSA_CPU,
249     .parent = TYPE_CPU,
250     .instance_size = sizeof(XtensaCPU),
251     .instance_init = xtensa_cpu_initfn,
252     .abstract = true,
253     .class_size = sizeof(XtensaCPUClass),
254     .class_init = xtensa_cpu_class_init,
255 };
256 
257 static void xtensa_cpu_register_types(void)
258 {
259     type_register_static(&xtensa_cpu_type_info);
260 }
261 
262 type_init(xtensa_cpu_register_types)
263