xref: /qemu/tcg/mips/tcg-target.c.inc (revision d0fb9657)
1/*
2 * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 2009 Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
6 * Based on i386/tcg-target.c - Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
7 *
8 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
10 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
11 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
12 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
13 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14 *
15 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
24 * THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
27#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
28# define MIPS_BE  1
29#else
30# define MIPS_BE  0
31#endif
32
33#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
34# define LO_OFF  (MIPS_BE * 4)
35# define HI_OFF  (4 - LO_OFF)
36#else
37/* To assert at compile-time that these values are never used
38   for TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64.  */
39int link_error(void);
40# define LO_OFF  link_error()
41# define HI_OFF  link_error()
42#endif
43
44#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
45static const char * const tcg_target_reg_names[TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS] = {
46    "zero",
47    "at",
48    "v0",
49    "v1",
50    "a0",
51    "a1",
52    "a2",
53    "a3",
54    "t0",
55    "t1",
56    "t2",
57    "t3",
58    "t4",
59    "t5",
60    "t6",
61    "t7",
62    "s0",
63    "s1",
64    "s2",
65    "s3",
66    "s4",
67    "s5",
68    "s6",
69    "s7",
70    "t8",
71    "t9",
72    "k0",
73    "k1",
74    "gp",
75    "sp",
76    "s8",
77    "ra",
78};
79#endif
80
81#define TCG_TMP0  TCG_REG_AT
82#define TCG_TMP1  TCG_REG_T9
83#define TCG_TMP2  TCG_REG_T8
84#define TCG_TMP3  TCG_REG_T7
85
86#ifndef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
87#define TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG TCG_REG_S1
88#endif
89
90/* check if we really need so many registers :P */
91static const int tcg_target_reg_alloc_order[] = {
92    /* Call saved registers.  */
93    TCG_REG_S0,
94    TCG_REG_S1,
95    TCG_REG_S2,
96    TCG_REG_S3,
97    TCG_REG_S4,
98    TCG_REG_S5,
99    TCG_REG_S6,
100    TCG_REG_S7,
101    TCG_REG_S8,
102
103    /* Call clobbered registers.  */
104    TCG_REG_T4,
105    TCG_REG_T5,
106    TCG_REG_T6,
107    TCG_REG_T7,
108    TCG_REG_T8,
109    TCG_REG_T9,
110    TCG_REG_V1,
111    TCG_REG_V0,
112
113    /* Argument registers, opposite order of allocation.  */
114    TCG_REG_T3,
115    TCG_REG_T2,
116    TCG_REG_T1,
117    TCG_REG_T0,
118    TCG_REG_A3,
119    TCG_REG_A2,
120    TCG_REG_A1,
121    TCG_REG_A0,
122};
123
124static const TCGReg tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[] = {
125    TCG_REG_A0,
126    TCG_REG_A1,
127    TCG_REG_A2,
128    TCG_REG_A3,
129#if _MIPS_SIM == _ABIN32 || _MIPS_SIM == _ABI64
130    TCG_REG_T0,
131    TCG_REG_T1,
132    TCG_REG_T2,
133    TCG_REG_T3,
134#endif
135};
136
137static const TCGReg tcg_target_call_oarg_regs[2] = {
138    TCG_REG_V0,
139    TCG_REG_V1
140};
141
142static const tcg_insn_unit *tb_ret_addr;
143static const tcg_insn_unit *bswap32_addr;
144static const tcg_insn_unit *bswap32u_addr;
145static const tcg_insn_unit *bswap64_addr;
146
147static bool reloc_pc16(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw, const tcg_insn_unit *target)
148{
149    /* Let the compiler perform the right-shift as part of the arithmetic.  */
150    const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw);
151    ptrdiff_t disp = target - (src_rx + 1);
152    if (disp == (int16_t)disp) {
153        *src_rw = deposit32(*src_rw, 0, 16, disp);
154        return true;
155    }
156    return false;
157}
158
159static bool patch_reloc(tcg_insn_unit *code_ptr, int type,
160                        intptr_t value, intptr_t addend)
161{
162    tcg_debug_assert(type == R_MIPS_PC16);
163    tcg_debug_assert(addend == 0);
164    return reloc_pc16(code_ptr, (const tcg_insn_unit *)value);
165}
166
167#define TCG_CT_CONST_ZERO 0x100
168#define TCG_CT_CONST_U16  0x200    /* Unsigned 16-bit: 0 - 0xffff.  */
169#define TCG_CT_CONST_S16  0x400    /* Signed 16-bit: -32768 - 32767 */
170#define TCG_CT_CONST_P2M1 0x800    /* Power of 2 minus 1.  */
171#define TCG_CT_CONST_N16  0x1000   /* "Negatable" 16-bit: -32767 - 32767 */
172#define TCG_CT_CONST_WSZ  0x2000   /* word size */
173
174#define ALL_GENERAL_REGS  0xffffffffu
175#define NOA0_REGS         (ALL_GENERAL_REGS & ~(1 << TCG_REG_A0))
176
177#ifdef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
178#define ALL_QLOAD_REGS \
179    (NOA0_REGS & ~((TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS) << TCG_REG_A2))
180#define ALL_QSTORE_REGS \
181    (NOA0_REGS & ~(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS   \
182                   ? (1 << TCG_REG_A2) | (1 << TCG_REG_A3)  \
183                   : (1 << TCG_REG_A1)))
184#else
185#define ALL_QLOAD_REGS   NOA0_REGS
186#define ALL_QSTORE_REGS  NOA0_REGS
187#endif
188
189
190static inline bool is_p2m1(tcg_target_long val)
191{
192    return val && ((val + 1) & val) == 0;
193}
194
195/* test if a constant matches the constraint */
196static inline int tcg_target_const_match(tcg_target_long val, TCGType type,
197                                         const TCGArgConstraint *arg_ct)
198{
199    int ct;
200    ct = arg_ct->ct;
201    if (ct & TCG_CT_CONST) {
202        return 1;
203    } else if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_ZERO) && val == 0) {
204        return 1;
205    } else if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_U16) && val == (uint16_t)val) {
206        return 1;
207    } else if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_S16) && val == (int16_t)val) {
208        return 1;
209    } else if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_N16) && val >= -32767 && val <= 32767) {
210        return 1;
211    } else if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_P2M1)
212               && use_mips32r2_instructions && is_p2m1(val)) {
213        return 1;
214    } else if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_WSZ)
215               && val == (type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? 32 : 64)) {
216        return 1;
217    }
218    return 0;
219}
220
221/* instruction opcodes */
222typedef enum {
223    OPC_J        = 002 << 26,
224    OPC_JAL      = 003 << 26,
225    OPC_BEQ      = 004 << 26,
226    OPC_BNE      = 005 << 26,
227    OPC_BLEZ     = 006 << 26,
228    OPC_BGTZ     = 007 << 26,
229    OPC_ADDIU    = 011 << 26,
230    OPC_SLTI     = 012 << 26,
231    OPC_SLTIU    = 013 << 26,
232    OPC_ANDI     = 014 << 26,
233    OPC_ORI      = 015 << 26,
234    OPC_XORI     = 016 << 26,
235    OPC_LUI      = 017 << 26,
236    OPC_DADDIU   = 031 << 26,
237    OPC_LB       = 040 << 26,
238    OPC_LH       = 041 << 26,
239    OPC_LW       = 043 << 26,
240    OPC_LBU      = 044 << 26,
241    OPC_LHU      = 045 << 26,
242    OPC_LWU      = 047 << 26,
243    OPC_SB       = 050 << 26,
244    OPC_SH       = 051 << 26,
245    OPC_SW       = 053 << 26,
246    OPC_LD       = 067 << 26,
247    OPC_SD       = 077 << 26,
248
249    OPC_SPECIAL  = 000 << 26,
250    OPC_SLL      = OPC_SPECIAL | 000,
251    OPC_SRL      = OPC_SPECIAL | 002,
252    OPC_ROTR     = OPC_SPECIAL | 002 | (1 << 21),
253    OPC_SRA      = OPC_SPECIAL | 003,
254    OPC_SLLV     = OPC_SPECIAL | 004,
255    OPC_SRLV     = OPC_SPECIAL | 006,
256    OPC_ROTRV    = OPC_SPECIAL | 006 | 0100,
257    OPC_SRAV     = OPC_SPECIAL | 007,
258    OPC_JR_R5    = OPC_SPECIAL | 010,
259    OPC_JALR     = OPC_SPECIAL | 011,
260    OPC_MOVZ     = OPC_SPECIAL | 012,
261    OPC_MOVN     = OPC_SPECIAL | 013,
262    OPC_SYNC     = OPC_SPECIAL | 017,
263    OPC_MFHI     = OPC_SPECIAL | 020,
264    OPC_MFLO     = OPC_SPECIAL | 022,
265    OPC_DSLLV    = OPC_SPECIAL | 024,
266    OPC_DSRLV    = OPC_SPECIAL | 026,
267    OPC_DROTRV   = OPC_SPECIAL | 026 | 0100,
268    OPC_DSRAV    = OPC_SPECIAL | 027,
269    OPC_MULT     = OPC_SPECIAL | 030,
270    OPC_MUL_R6   = OPC_SPECIAL | 030 | 0200,
271    OPC_MUH      = OPC_SPECIAL | 030 | 0300,
272    OPC_MULTU    = OPC_SPECIAL | 031,
273    OPC_MULU     = OPC_SPECIAL | 031 | 0200,
274    OPC_MUHU     = OPC_SPECIAL | 031 | 0300,
275    OPC_DIV      = OPC_SPECIAL | 032,
276    OPC_DIV_R6   = OPC_SPECIAL | 032 | 0200,
277    OPC_MOD      = OPC_SPECIAL | 032 | 0300,
278    OPC_DIVU     = OPC_SPECIAL | 033,
279    OPC_DIVU_R6  = OPC_SPECIAL | 033 | 0200,
280    OPC_MODU     = OPC_SPECIAL | 033 | 0300,
281    OPC_DMULT    = OPC_SPECIAL | 034,
282    OPC_DMUL     = OPC_SPECIAL | 034 | 0200,
283    OPC_DMUH     = OPC_SPECIAL | 034 | 0300,
284    OPC_DMULTU   = OPC_SPECIAL | 035,
285    OPC_DMULU    = OPC_SPECIAL | 035 | 0200,
286    OPC_DMUHU    = OPC_SPECIAL | 035 | 0300,
287    OPC_DDIV     = OPC_SPECIAL | 036,
288    OPC_DDIV_R6  = OPC_SPECIAL | 036 | 0200,
289    OPC_DMOD     = OPC_SPECIAL | 036 | 0300,
290    OPC_DDIVU    = OPC_SPECIAL | 037,
291    OPC_DDIVU_R6 = OPC_SPECIAL | 037 | 0200,
292    OPC_DMODU    = OPC_SPECIAL | 037 | 0300,
293    OPC_ADDU     = OPC_SPECIAL | 041,
294    OPC_SUBU     = OPC_SPECIAL | 043,
295    OPC_AND      = OPC_SPECIAL | 044,
296    OPC_OR       = OPC_SPECIAL | 045,
297    OPC_XOR      = OPC_SPECIAL | 046,
298    OPC_NOR      = OPC_SPECIAL | 047,
299    OPC_SLT      = OPC_SPECIAL | 052,
300    OPC_SLTU     = OPC_SPECIAL | 053,
301    OPC_DADDU    = OPC_SPECIAL | 055,
302    OPC_DSUBU    = OPC_SPECIAL | 057,
303    OPC_SELEQZ   = OPC_SPECIAL | 065,
304    OPC_SELNEZ   = OPC_SPECIAL | 067,
305    OPC_DSLL     = OPC_SPECIAL | 070,
306    OPC_DSRL     = OPC_SPECIAL | 072,
307    OPC_DROTR    = OPC_SPECIAL | 072 | (1 << 21),
308    OPC_DSRA     = OPC_SPECIAL | 073,
309    OPC_DSLL32   = OPC_SPECIAL | 074,
310    OPC_DSRL32   = OPC_SPECIAL | 076,
311    OPC_DROTR32  = OPC_SPECIAL | 076 | (1 << 21),
312    OPC_DSRA32   = OPC_SPECIAL | 077,
313    OPC_CLZ_R6   = OPC_SPECIAL | 0120,
314    OPC_DCLZ_R6  = OPC_SPECIAL | 0122,
315
316    OPC_REGIMM   = 001 << 26,
317    OPC_BLTZ     = OPC_REGIMM | (000 << 16),
318    OPC_BGEZ     = OPC_REGIMM | (001 << 16),
319
320    OPC_SPECIAL2 = 034 << 26,
321    OPC_MUL_R5   = OPC_SPECIAL2 | 002,
322    OPC_CLZ      = OPC_SPECIAL2 | 040,
323    OPC_DCLZ     = OPC_SPECIAL2 | 044,
324
325    OPC_SPECIAL3 = 037 << 26,
326    OPC_EXT      = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 000,
327    OPC_DEXTM    = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 001,
328    OPC_DEXTU    = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 002,
329    OPC_DEXT     = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 003,
330    OPC_INS      = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 004,
331    OPC_DINSM    = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 005,
332    OPC_DINSU    = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 006,
333    OPC_DINS     = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 007,
334    OPC_WSBH     = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 00240,
335    OPC_DSBH     = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 00244,
336    OPC_DSHD     = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 00544,
337    OPC_SEB      = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 02040,
338    OPC_SEH      = OPC_SPECIAL3 | 03040,
339
340    /* MIPS r6 doesn't have JR, JALR should be used instead */
341    OPC_JR       = use_mips32r6_instructions ? OPC_JALR : OPC_JR_R5,
342
343    /*
344     * MIPS r6 replaces MUL with an alternative encoding which is
345     * backwards-compatible at the assembly level.
346     */
347    OPC_MUL      = use_mips32r6_instructions ? OPC_MUL_R6 : OPC_MUL_R5,
348
349    /* MIPS r6 introduced names for weaker variants of SYNC.  These are
350       backward compatible to previous architecture revisions.  */
351    OPC_SYNC_WMB     = OPC_SYNC | 0x04 << 6,
352    OPC_SYNC_MB      = OPC_SYNC | 0x10 << 6,
353    OPC_SYNC_ACQUIRE = OPC_SYNC | 0x11 << 6,
354    OPC_SYNC_RELEASE = OPC_SYNC | 0x12 << 6,
355    OPC_SYNC_RMB     = OPC_SYNC | 0x13 << 6,
356
357    /* Aliases for convenience.  */
358    ALIAS_PADD     = sizeof(void *) == 4 ? OPC_ADDU : OPC_DADDU,
359    ALIAS_PADDI    = sizeof(void *) == 4 ? OPC_ADDIU : OPC_DADDIU,
360    ALIAS_TSRL     = TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32 || TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32
361                     ? OPC_SRL : OPC_DSRL,
362} MIPSInsn;
363
364/*
365 * Type reg
366 */
367static inline void tcg_out_opc_reg(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc,
368                                   TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs, TCGReg rt)
369{
370    int32_t inst;
371
372    inst = opc;
373    inst |= (rs & 0x1F) << 21;
374    inst |= (rt & 0x1F) << 16;
375    inst |= (rd & 0x1F) << 11;
376    tcg_out32(s, inst);
377}
378
379/*
380 * Type immediate
381 */
382static inline void tcg_out_opc_imm(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc,
383                                   TCGReg rt, TCGReg rs, TCGArg imm)
384{
385    int32_t inst;
386
387    inst = opc;
388    inst |= (rs & 0x1F) << 21;
389    inst |= (rt & 0x1F) << 16;
390    inst |= (imm & 0xffff);
391    tcg_out32(s, inst);
392}
393
394/*
395 * Type bitfield
396 */
397static inline void tcg_out_opc_bf(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc, TCGReg rt,
398                                  TCGReg rs, int msb, int lsb)
399{
400    int32_t inst;
401
402    inst = opc;
403    inst |= (rs & 0x1F) << 21;
404    inst |= (rt & 0x1F) << 16;
405    inst |= (msb & 0x1F) << 11;
406    inst |= (lsb & 0x1F) << 6;
407    tcg_out32(s, inst);
408}
409
410static inline void tcg_out_opc_bf64(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc, MIPSInsn opm,
411                                    MIPSInsn oph, TCGReg rt, TCGReg rs,
412                                    int msb, int lsb)
413{
414    if (lsb >= 32) {
415        opc = oph;
416        msb -= 32;
417        lsb -= 32;
418    } else if (msb >= 32) {
419        opc = opm;
420        msb -= 32;
421    }
422    tcg_out_opc_bf(s, opc, rt, rs, msb, lsb);
423}
424
425/*
426 * Type branch
427 */
428static inline void tcg_out_opc_br(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc,
429                                  TCGReg rt, TCGReg rs)
430{
431    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc, rt, rs, 0);
432}
433
434/*
435 * Type sa
436 */
437static inline void tcg_out_opc_sa(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc,
438                                  TCGReg rd, TCGReg rt, TCGArg sa)
439{
440    int32_t inst;
441
442    inst = opc;
443    inst |= (rt & 0x1F) << 16;
444    inst |= (rd & 0x1F) << 11;
445    inst |= (sa & 0x1F) <<  6;
446    tcg_out32(s, inst);
447
448}
449
450static void tcg_out_opc_sa64(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc1, MIPSInsn opc2,
451                             TCGReg rd, TCGReg rt, TCGArg sa)
452{
453    int32_t inst;
454
455    inst = (sa & 32 ? opc2 : opc1);
456    inst |= (rt & 0x1F) << 16;
457    inst |= (rd & 0x1F) << 11;
458    inst |= (sa & 0x1F) <<  6;
459    tcg_out32(s, inst);
460}
461
462/*
463 * Type jump.
464 * Returns true if the branch was in range and the insn was emitted.
465 */
466static bool tcg_out_opc_jmp(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc, const void *target)
467{
468    uintptr_t dest = (uintptr_t)target;
469    uintptr_t from = (uintptr_t)tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr) + 4;
470    int32_t inst;
471
472    /* The pc-region branch happens within the 256MB region of
473       the delay slot (thus the +4).  */
474    if ((from ^ dest) & -(1 << 28)) {
475        return false;
476    }
477    tcg_debug_assert((dest & 3) == 0);
478
479    inst = opc;
480    inst |= (dest >> 2) & 0x3ffffff;
481    tcg_out32(s, inst);
482    return true;
483}
484
485static inline void tcg_out_nop(TCGContext *s)
486{
487    tcg_out32(s, 0);
488}
489
490static inline void tcg_out_dsll(TCGContext *s, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rt, TCGArg sa)
491{
492    tcg_out_opc_sa64(s, OPC_DSLL, OPC_DSLL32, rd, rt, sa);
493}
494
495static inline void tcg_out_dsrl(TCGContext *s, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rt, TCGArg sa)
496{
497    tcg_out_opc_sa64(s, OPC_DSRL, OPC_DSRL32, rd, rt, sa);
498}
499
500static inline void tcg_out_dsra(TCGContext *s, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rt, TCGArg sa)
501{
502    tcg_out_opc_sa64(s, OPC_DSRA, OPC_DSRA32, rd, rt, sa);
503}
504
505static inline bool tcg_out_mov(TCGContext *s, TCGType type,
506                               TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
507{
508    /* Simple reg-reg move, optimising out the 'do nothing' case */
509    if (ret != arg) {
510        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, ret, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO);
511    }
512    return true;
513}
514
515static void tcg_out_movi(TCGContext *s, TCGType type,
516                         TCGReg ret, tcg_target_long arg)
517{
518    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 && type == TCG_TYPE_I32) {
519        arg = (int32_t)arg;
520    }
521    if (arg == (int16_t)arg) {
522        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIU, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, arg);
523        return;
524    }
525    if (arg == (uint16_t)arg) {
526        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ORI, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, arg);
527        return;
528    }
529    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 || arg == (int32_t)arg) {
530        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LUI, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, arg >> 16);
531    } else {
532        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, ret, arg >> 31 >> 1);
533        if (arg & 0xffff0000ull) {
534            tcg_out_dsll(s, ret, ret, 16);
535            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ORI, ret, ret, arg >> 16);
536            tcg_out_dsll(s, ret, ret, 16);
537        } else {
538            tcg_out_dsll(s, ret, ret, 32);
539        }
540    }
541    if (arg & 0xffff) {
542        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ORI, ret, ret, arg & 0xffff);
543    }
544}
545
546static inline void tcg_out_bswap16(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
547{
548    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
549        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_WSBH, ret, 0, arg);
550    } else {
551        /* ret and arg can't be register at */
552        if (ret == TCG_TMP0 || arg == TCG_TMP0) {
553            tcg_abort();
554        }
555
556        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRL, TCG_TMP0, arg, 8);
557        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, ret, arg, 8);
558        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, ret, ret, 0xff00);
559        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, ret, ret, TCG_TMP0);
560    }
561}
562
563static inline void tcg_out_bswap16s(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
564{
565    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
566        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_WSBH, ret, 0, arg);
567        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SEH, ret, 0, ret);
568    } else {
569        /* ret and arg can't be register at */
570        if (ret == TCG_TMP0 || arg == TCG_TMP0) {
571            tcg_abort();
572        }
573
574        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRL, TCG_TMP0, arg, 8);
575        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, ret, arg, 24);
576        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRA, ret, ret, 16);
577        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, ret, ret, TCG_TMP0);
578    }
579}
580
581static void tcg_out_bswap_subr(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *sub)
582{
583    bool ok = tcg_out_opc_jmp(s, OPC_JAL, sub);
584    tcg_debug_assert(ok);
585}
586
587static void tcg_out_bswap32(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
588{
589    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
590        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_WSBH, ret, 0, arg);
591        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_ROTR, ret, ret, 16);
592    } else {
593        tcg_out_bswap_subr(s, bswap32_addr);
594        /* delay slot -- never omit the insn, like tcg_out_mov might.  */
595        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP0, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO);
596        tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, ret, TCG_TMP3);
597    }
598}
599
600static void tcg_out_bswap32u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
601{
602    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
603        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DSBH, ret, 0, arg);
604        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DSHD, ret, 0, ret);
605        tcg_out_dsrl(s, ret, ret, 32);
606    } else {
607        tcg_out_bswap_subr(s, bswap32u_addr);
608        /* delay slot -- never omit the insn, like tcg_out_mov might.  */
609        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP0, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO);
610        tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, ret, TCG_TMP3);
611    }
612}
613
614static void tcg_out_bswap64(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
615{
616    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
617        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DSBH, ret, 0, arg);
618        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DSHD, ret, 0, ret);
619    } else {
620        tcg_out_bswap_subr(s, bswap64_addr);
621        /* delay slot -- never omit the insn, like tcg_out_mov might.  */
622        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP0, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO);
623        tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, ret, TCG_TMP3);
624    }
625}
626
627static inline void tcg_out_ext8s(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
628{
629    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
630        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SEB, ret, 0, arg);
631    } else {
632        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, ret, arg, 24);
633        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRA, ret, ret, 24);
634    }
635}
636
637static inline void tcg_out_ext16s(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
638{
639    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
640        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SEH, ret, 0, arg);
641    } else {
642        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, ret, arg, 16);
643        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRA, ret, ret, 16);
644    }
645}
646
647static inline void tcg_out_ext32u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
648{
649    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
650        tcg_out_opc_bf(s, OPC_DEXT, ret, arg, 31, 0);
651    } else {
652        tcg_out_dsll(s, ret, arg, 32);
653        tcg_out_dsrl(s, ret, ret, 32);
654    }
655}
656
657static void tcg_out_ldst(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opc, TCGReg data,
658                         TCGReg addr, intptr_t ofs)
659{
660    int16_t lo = ofs;
661    if (ofs != lo) {
662        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_TMP0, ofs - lo);
663        if (addr != TCG_REG_ZERO) {
664            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, ALIAS_PADD, TCG_TMP0, TCG_TMP0, addr);
665        }
666        addr = TCG_TMP0;
667    }
668    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc, data, addr, lo);
669}
670
671static inline void tcg_out_ld(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg arg,
672                              TCGReg arg1, intptr_t arg2)
673{
674    MIPSInsn opc = OPC_LD;
675    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 || type == TCG_TYPE_I32) {
676        opc = OPC_LW;
677    }
678    tcg_out_ldst(s, opc, arg, arg1, arg2);
679}
680
681static inline void tcg_out_st(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg arg,
682                              TCGReg arg1, intptr_t arg2)
683{
684    MIPSInsn opc = OPC_SD;
685    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 || type == TCG_TYPE_I32) {
686        opc = OPC_SW;
687    }
688    tcg_out_ldst(s, opc, arg, arg1, arg2);
689}
690
691static inline bool tcg_out_sti(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGArg val,
692                               TCGReg base, intptr_t ofs)
693{
694    if (val == 0) {
695        tcg_out_st(s, type, TCG_REG_ZERO, base, ofs);
696        return true;
697    }
698    return false;
699}
700
701static void tcg_out_addsub2(TCGContext *s, TCGReg rl, TCGReg rh, TCGReg al,
702                            TCGReg ah, TCGArg bl, TCGArg bh, bool cbl,
703                            bool cbh, bool is_sub)
704{
705    TCGReg th = TCG_TMP1;
706
707    /* If we have a negative constant such that negating it would
708       make the high part zero, we can (usually) eliminate one insn.  */
709    if (cbl && cbh && bh == -1 && bl != 0) {
710        bl = -bl;
711        bh = 0;
712        is_sub = !is_sub;
713    }
714
715    /* By operating on the high part first, we get to use the final
716       carry operation to move back from the temporary.  */
717    if (!cbh) {
718        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, (is_sub ? OPC_SUBU : OPC_ADDU), th, ah, bh);
719    } else if (bh != 0 || ah == rl) {
720        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIU, th, ah, (is_sub ? -bh : bh));
721    } else {
722        th = ah;
723    }
724
725    /* Note that tcg optimization should eliminate the bl == 0 case.  */
726    if (is_sub) {
727        if (cbl) {
728            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, TCG_TMP0, al, bl);
729            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIU, rl, al, -bl);
730        } else {
731            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, TCG_TMP0, al, bl);
732            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUBU, rl, al, bl);
733        }
734        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUBU, rh, th, TCG_TMP0);
735    } else {
736        if (cbl) {
737            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIU, rl, al, bl);
738            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, TCG_TMP0, rl, bl);
739        } else if (rl == al && rl == bl) {
740            tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRL, TCG_TMP0, al, TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS - 1);
741            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADDU, rl, al, bl);
742        } else {
743            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADDU, rl, al, bl);
744            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, TCG_TMP0, rl, (rl == bl ? al : bl));
745        }
746        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADDU, rh, th, TCG_TMP0);
747    }
748}
749
750/* Bit 0 set if inversion required; bit 1 set if swapping required.  */
751#define MIPS_CMP_INV  1
752#define MIPS_CMP_SWAP 2
753
754static const uint8_t mips_cmp_map[16] = {
755    [TCG_COND_LT]  = 0,
756    [TCG_COND_LTU] = 0,
757    [TCG_COND_GE]  = MIPS_CMP_INV,
758    [TCG_COND_GEU] = MIPS_CMP_INV,
759    [TCG_COND_LE]  = MIPS_CMP_INV | MIPS_CMP_SWAP,
760    [TCG_COND_LEU] = MIPS_CMP_INV | MIPS_CMP_SWAP,
761    [TCG_COND_GT]  = MIPS_CMP_SWAP,
762    [TCG_COND_GTU] = MIPS_CMP_SWAP,
763};
764
765static void tcg_out_setcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
766                            TCGReg arg1, TCGReg arg2)
767{
768    MIPSInsn s_opc = OPC_SLTU;
769    int cmp_map;
770
771    switch (cond) {
772    case TCG_COND_EQ:
773        if (arg2 != 0) {
774            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, ret, arg1, arg2);
775            arg1 = ret;
776        }
777        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, ret, arg1, 1);
778        break;
779
780    case TCG_COND_NE:
781        if (arg2 != 0) {
782            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, ret, arg1, arg2);
783            arg1 = ret;
784        }
785        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, arg1);
786        break;
787
788    case TCG_COND_LT:
789    case TCG_COND_GE:
790    case TCG_COND_LE:
791    case TCG_COND_GT:
792        s_opc = OPC_SLT;
793        /* FALLTHRU */
794
795    case TCG_COND_LTU:
796    case TCG_COND_GEU:
797    case TCG_COND_LEU:
798    case TCG_COND_GTU:
799        cmp_map = mips_cmp_map[cond];
800        if (cmp_map & MIPS_CMP_SWAP) {
801            TCGReg t = arg1;
802            arg1 = arg2;
803            arg2 = t;
804        }
805        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, s_opc, ret, arg1, arg2);
806        if (cmp_map & MIPS_CMP_INV) {
807            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, ret, ret, 1);
808        }
809        break;
810
811     default:
812         tcg_abort();
813         break;
814     }
815}
816
817static void tcg_out_brcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg arg1,
818                           TCGReg arg2, TCGLabel *l)
819{
820    static const MIPSInsn b_zero[16] = {
821        [TCG_COND_LT] = OPC_BLTZ,
822        [TCG_COND_GT] = OPC_BGTZ,
823        [TCG_COND_LE] = OPC_BLEZ,
824        [TCG_COND_GE] = OPC_BGEZ,
825    };
826
827    MIPSInsn s_opc = OPC_SLTU;
828    MIPSInsn b_opc;
829    int cmp_map;
830
831    switch (cond) {
832    case TCG_COND_EQ:
833        b_opc = OPC_BEQ;
834        break;
835    case TCG_COND_NE:
836        b_opc = OPC_BNE;
837        break;
838
839    case TCG_COND_LT:
840    case TCG_COND_GT:
841    case TCG_COND_LE:
842    case TCG_COND_GE:
843        if (arg2 == 0) {
844            b_opc = b_zero[cond];
845            arg2 = arg1;
846            arg1 = 0;
847            break;
848        }
849        s_opc = OPC_SLT;
850        /* FALLTHRU */
851
852    case TCG_COND_LTU:
853    case TCG_COND_GTU:
854    case TCG_COND_LEU:
855    case TCG_COND_GEU:
856        cmp_map = mips_cmp_map[cond];
857        if (cmp_map & MIPS_CMP_SWAP) {
858            TCGReg t = arg1;
859            arg1 = arg2;
860            arg2 = t;
861        }
862        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, s_opc, TCG_TMP0, arg1, arg2);
863        b_opc = (cmp_map & MIPS_CMP_INV ? OPC_BEQ : OPC_BNE);
864        arg1 = TCG_TMP0;
865        arg2 = TCG_REG_ZERO;
866        break;
867
868    default:
869        tcg_abort();
870        break;
871    }
872
873    tcg_out_opc_br(s, b_opc, arg1, arg2);
874    tcg_out_reloc(s, s->code_ptr - 1, R_MIPS_PC16, l, 0);
875    tcg_out_nop(s);
876}
877
878static TCGReg tcg_out_reduce_eq2(TCGContext *s, TCGReg tmp0, TCGReg tmp1,
879                                 TCGReg al, TCGReg ah,
880                                 TCGReg bl, TCGReg bh)
881{
882    /* Merge highpart comparison into AH.  */
883    if (bh != 0) {
884        if (ah != 0) {
885            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, tmp0, ah, bh);
886            ah = tmp0;
887        } else {
888            ah = bh;
889        }
890    }
891    /* Merge lowpart comparison into AL.  */
892    if (bl != 0) {
893        if (al != 0) {
894            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, tmp1, al, bl);
895            al = tmp1;
896        } else {
897            al = bl;
898        }
899    }
900    /* Merge high and low part comparisons into AL.  */
901    if (ah != 0) {
902        if (al != 0) {
903            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, tmp0, ah, al);
904            al = tmp0;
905        } else {
906            al = ah;
907        }
908    }
909    return al;
910}
911
912static void tcg_out_setcond2(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
913                             TCGReg al, TCGReg ah, TCGReg bl, TCGReg bh)
914{
915    TCGReg tmp0 = TCG_TMP0;
916    TCGReg tmp1 = ret;
917
918    tcg_debug_assert(ret != TCG_TMP0);
919    if (ret == ah || ret == bh) {
920        tcg_debug_assert(ret != TCG_TMP1);
921        tmp1 = TCG_TMP1;
922    }
923
924    switch (cond) {
925    case TCG_COND_EQ:
926    case TCG_COND_NE:
927        tmp1 = tcg_out_reduce_eq2(s, tmp0, tmp1, al, ah, bl, bh);
928        tcg_out_setcond(s, cond, ret, tmp1, TCG_REG_ZERO);
929        break;
930
931    default:
932        tcg_out_setcond(s, TCG_COND_EQ, tmp0, ah, bh);
933        tcg_out_setcond(s, tcg_unsigned_cond(cond), tmp1, al, bl);
934        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, tmp1, tmp1, tmp0);
935        tcg_out_setcond(s, tcg_high_cond(cond), tmp0, ah, bh);
936        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, ret, tmp1, tmp0);
937        break;
938    }
939}
940
941static void tcg_out_brcond2(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg al, TCGReg ah,
942                            TCGReg bl, TCGReg bh, TCGLabel *l)
943{
944    TCGCond b_cond = TCG_COND_NE;
945    TCGReg tmp = TCG_TMP1;
946
947    /* With branches, we emit between 4 and 9 insns with 2 or 3 branches.
948       With setcond, we emit between 3 and 10 insns and only 1 branch,
949       which ought to get better branch prediction.  */
950     switch (cond) {
951     case TCG_COND_EQ:
952     case TCG_COND_NE:
953        b_cond = cond;
954        tmp = tcg_out_reduce_eq2(s, TCG_TMP0, TCG_TMP1, al, ah, bl, bh);
955        break;
956
957    default:
958        /* Minimize code size by preferring a compare not requiring INV.  */
959        if (mips_cmp_map[cond] & MIPS_CMP_INV) {
960            cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond);
961            b_cond = TCG_COND_EQ;
962        }
963        tcg_out_setcond2(s, cond, tmp, al, ah, bl, bh);
964        break;
965    }
966
967    tcg_out_brcond(s, b_cond, tmp, TCG_REG_ZERO, l);
968}
969
970static void tcg_out_movcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
971                            TCGReg c1, TCGReg c2, TCGReg v1, TCGReg v2)
972{
973    bool eqz = false;
974
975    /* If one of the values is zero, put it last to match SEL*Z instructions */
976    if (use_mips32r6_instructions && v1 == 0) {
977        v1 = v2;
978        v2 = 0;
979        cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond);
980    }
981
982    switch (cond) {
983    case TCG_COND_EQ:
984        eqz = true;
985        /* FALLTHRU */
986    case TCG_COND_NE:
987        if (c2 != 0) {
988            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, TCG_TMP0, c1, c2);
989            c1 = TCG_TMP0;
990        }
991        break;
992
993    default:
994        /* Minimize code size by preferring a compare not requiring INV.  */
995        if (mips_cmp_map[cond] & MIPS_CMP_INV) {
996            cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond);
997            eqz = true;
998        }
999        tcg_out_setcond(s, cond, TCG_TMP0, c1, c2);
1000        c1 = TCG_TMP0;
1001        break;
1002    }
1003
1004    if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1005        MIPSInsn m_opc_t = eqz ? OPC_SELEQZ : OPC_SELNEZ;
1006        MIPSInsn m_opc_f = eqz ? OPC_SELNEZ : OPC_SELEQZ;
1007
1008        if (v2 != 0) {
1009            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, m_opc_f, TCG_TMP1, v2, c1);
1010        }
1011        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, m_opc_t, ret, v1, c1);
1012        if (v2 != 0) {
1013            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, ret, ret, TCG_TMP1);
1014        }
1015    } else {
1016        MIPSInsn m_opc = eqz ? OPC_MOVZ : OPC_MOVN;
1017
1018        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, m_opc, ret, v1, c1);
1019
1020        /* This should be guaranteed via constraints */
1021        tcg_debug_assert(v2 == ret);
1022    }
1023}
1024
1025static void tcg_out_call_int(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *arg, bool tail)
1026{
1027    /* Note that the ABI requires the called function's address to be
1028       loaded into T9, even if a direct branch is in range.  */
1029    tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_T9, (uintptr_t)arg);
1030
1031    /* But do try a direct branch, allowing the cpu better insn prefetch.  */
1032    if (tail) {
1033        if (!tcg_out_opc_jmp(s, OPC_J, arg)) {
1034            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, TCG_REG_T9, 0);
1035        }
1036    } else {
1037        if (!tcg_out_opc_jmp(s, OPC_JAL, arg)) {
1038            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_RA, TCG_REG_T9, 0);
1039        }
1040    }
1041}
1042
1043static void tcg_out_call(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *arg)
1044{
1045    tcg_out_call_int(s, arg, false);
1046    tcg_out_nop(s);
1047}
1048
1049#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
1050#include "../tcg-ldst.c.inc"
1051
1052static void * const qemu_ld_helpers[16] = {
1053    [MO_UB]   = helper_ret_ldub_mmu,
1054    [MO_SB]   = helper_ret_ldsb_mmu,
1055    [MO_LEUW] = helper_le_lduw_mmu,
1056    [MO_LESW] = helper_le_ldsw_mmu,
1057    [MO_LEUL] = helper_le_ldul_mmu,
1058    [MO_LEQ]  = helper_le_ldq_mmu,
1059    [MO_BEUW] = helper_be_lduw_mmu,
1060    [MO_BESW] = helper_be_ldsw_mmu,
1061    [MO_BEUL] = helper_be_ldul_mmu,
1062    [MO_BEQ]  = helper_be_ldq_mmu,
1063#if TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64
1064    [MO_LESL] = helper_le_ldsl_mmu,
1065    [MO_BESL] = helper_be_ldsl_mmu,
1066#endif
1067};
1068
1069static void * const qemu_st_helpers[16] = {
1070    [MO_UB]   = helper_ret_stb_mmu,
1071    [MO_LEUW] = helper_le_stw_mmu,
1072    [MO_LEUL] = helper_le_stl_mmu,
1073    [MO_LEQ]  = helper_le_stq_mmu,
1074    [MO_BEUW] = helper_be_stw_mmu,
1075    [MO_BEUL] = helper_be_stl_mmu,
1076    [MO_BEQ]  = helper_be_stq_mmu,
1077};
1078
1079/* Helper routines for marshalling helper function arguments into
1080 * the correct registers and stack.
1081 * I is where we want to put this argument, and is updated and returned
1082 * for the next call. ARG is the argument itself.
1083 *
1084 * We provide routines for arguments which are: immediate, 32 bit
1085 * value in register, 16 and 8 bit values in register (which must be zero
1086 * extended before use) and 64 bit value in a lo:hi register pair.
1087 */
1088
1089static int tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(TCGContext *s, int i, TCGReg arg)
1090{
1091    if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_call_iarg_regs)) {
1092        tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[i], arg);
1093    } else {
1094        /* For N32 and N64, the initial offset is different.  But there
1095           we also have 8 argument register so we don't run out here.  */
1096        tcg_debug_assert(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32);
1097        tcg_out_st(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, arg, TCG_REG_SP, 4 * i);
1098    }
1099    return i + 1;
1100}
1101
1102static int tcg_out_call_iarg_reg8(TCGContext *s, int i, TCGReg arg)
1103{
1104    TCGReg tmp = TCG_TMP0;
1105    if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_call_iarg_regs)) {
1106        tmp = tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[i];
1107    }
1108    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, tmp, arg, 0xff);
1109    return tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, tmp);
1110}
1111
1112static int tcg_out_call_iarg_reg16(TCGContext *s, int i, TCGReg arg)
1113{
1114    TCGReg tmp = TCG_TMP0;
1115    if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_call_iarg_regs)) {
1116        tmp = tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[i];
1117    }
1118    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, tmp, arg, 0xffff);
1119    return tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, tmp);
1120}
1121
1122static int tcg_out_call_iarg_imm(TCGContext *s, int i, TCGArg arg)
1123{
1124    TCGReg tmp = TCG_TMP0;
1125    if (arg == 0) {
1126        tmp = TCG_REG_ZERO;
1127    } else {
1128        if (i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_call_iarg_regs)) {
1129            tmp = tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[i];
1130        }
1131        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tmp, arg);
1132    }
1133    return tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, tmp);
1134}
1135
1136static int tcg_out_call_iarg_reg2(TCGContext *s, int i, TCGReg al, TCGReg ah)
1137{
1138    tcg_debug_assert(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32);
1139    i = (i + 1) & ~1;
1140    i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, (MIPS_BE ? ah : al));
1141    i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, (MIPS_BE ? al : ah));
1142    return i;
1143}
1144
1145/* We expect to use a 16-bit negative offset from ENV.  */
1146QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS(0) > 0);
1147QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS(0) < -32768);
1148
1149/*
1150 * Perform the tlb comparison operation.
1151 * The complete host address is placed in BASE.
1152 * Clobbers TMP0, TMP1, TMP2, TMP3.
1153 */
1154static void tcg_out_tlb_load(TCGContext *s, TCGReg base, TCGReg addrl,
1155                             TCGReg addrh, TCGMemOpIdx oi,
1156                             tcg_insn_unit *label_ptr[2], bool is_load)
1157{
1158    MemOp opc = get_memop(oi);
1159    unsigned s_bits = opc & MO_SIZE;
1160    unsigned a_bits = get_alignment_bits(opc);
1161    int mem_index = get_mmuidx(oi);
1162    int fast_off = TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS(mem_index);
1163    int mask_off = fast_off + offsetof(CPUTLBDescFast, mask);
1164    int table_off = fast_off + offsetof(CPUTLBDescFast, table);
1165    int add_off = offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addend);
1166    int cmp_off = (is_load ? offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_read)
1167                   : offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_write));
1168    target_ulong mask;
1169
1170    /* Load tlb_mask[mmu_idx] and tlb_table[mmu_idx].  */
1171    tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_TMP0, TCG_AREG0, mask_off);
1172    tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_TMP1, TCG_AREG0, table_off);
1173
1174    /* Extract the TLB index from the address into TMP3.  */
1175    tcg_out_opc_sa(s, ALIAS_TSRL, TCG_TMP3, addrl,
1176                   TARGET_PAGE_BITS - CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS);
1177    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP0);
1178
1179    /* Add the tlb_table pointer, creating the CPUTLBEntry address in TMP3.  */
1180    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, ALIAS_PADD, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
1181
1182    /* We don't currently support unaligned accesses.
1183       We could do so with mips32r6.  */
1184    if (a_bits < s_bits) {
1185        a_bits = s_bits;
1186    }
1187
1188    /* Mask the page bits, keeping the alignment bits to compare against.  */
1189    mask = (target_ulong)TARGET_PAGE_MASK | ((1 << a_bits) - 1);
1190
1191    /* Load the (low-half) tlb comparator.  */
1192    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
1193        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, TCG_TMP0, TCG_TMP3, cmp_off + LO_OFF);
1194        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, TCG_TMP1, mask);
1195    } else {
1196        tcg_out_ldst(s, (TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64 ? OPC_LD
1197                         : TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 ? OPC_LWU : OPC_LW),
1198                     TCG_TMP0, TCG_TMP3, cmp_off);
1199        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_TL, TCG_TMP1, mask);
1200        /* No second compare is required here;
1201           load the tlb addend for the fast path.  */
1202        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP3, add_off);
1203    }
1204
1205    /* Zero extend a 32-bit guest address for a 64-bit host. */
1206    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS > TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
1207        tcg_out_ext32u(s, base, addrl);
1208        addrl = base;
1209    }
1210    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, addrl);
1211
1212    label_ptr[0] = s->code_ptr;
1213    tcg_out_opc_br(s, OPC_BNE, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP0);
1214
1215    /* Load and test the high half tlb comparator.  */
1216    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
1217        /* delay slot */
1218        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, TCG_TMP0, TCG_TMP3, cmp_off + HI_OFF);
1219
1220        /* Load the tlb addend for the fast path.  */
1221        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP3, add_off);
1222
1223        label_ptr[1] = s->code_ptr;
1224        tcg_out_opc_br(s, OPC_BNE, addrh, TCG_TMP0);
1225    }
1226
1227    /* delay slot */
1228    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, ALIAS_PADD, base, TCG_TMP2, addrl);
1229}
1230
1231static void add_qemu_ldst_label(TCGContext *s, int is_ld, TCGMemOpIdx oi,
1232                                TCGType ext,
1233                                TCGReg datalo, TCGReg datahi,
1234                                TCGReg addrlo, TCGReg addrhi,
1235                                void *raddr, tcg_insn_unit *label_ptr[2])
1236{
1237    TCGLabelQemuLdst *label = new_ldst_label(s);
1238
1239    label->is_ld = is_ld;
1240    label->oi = oi;
1241    label->type = ext;
1242    label->datalo_reg = datalo;
1243    label->datahi_reg = datahi;
1244    label->addrlo_reg = addrlo;
1245    label->addrhi_reg = addrhi;
1246    label->raddr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(raddr);
1247    label->label_ptr[0] = label_ptr[0];
1248    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
1249        label->label_ptr[1] = label_ptr[1];
1250    }
1251}
1252
1253static bool tcg_out_qemu_ld_slow_path(TCGContext *s, TCGLabelQemuLdst *l)
1254{
1255    const tcg_insn_unit *tgt_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
1256    TCGMemOpIdx oi = l->oi;
1257    MemOp opc = get_memop(oi);
1258    TCGReg v0;
1259    int i;
1260
1261    /* resolve label address */
1262    if (!reloc_pc16(l->label_ptr[0], tgt_rx)
1263        || (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS
1264            && !reloc_pc16(l->label_ptr[1], tgt_rx))) {
1265        return false;
1266    }
1267
1268    i = 1;
1269    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
1270        i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg2(s, i, l->addrlo_reg, l->addrhi_reg);
1271    } else {
1272        i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, l->addrlo_reg);
1273    }
1274    i = tcg_out_call_iarg_imm(s, i, oi);
1275    i = tcg_out_call_iarg_imm(s, i, (intptr_t)l->raddr);
1276    tcg_out_call_int(s, qemu_ld_helpers[opc & (MO_BSWAP | MO_SSIZE)], false);
1277    /* delay slot */
1278    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[0], TCG_AREG0);
1279
1280    v0 = l->datalo_reg;
1281    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 && (opc & MO_SIZE) == MO_64) {
1282        /* We eliminated V0 from the possible output registers, so it
1283           cannot be clobbered here.  So we must move V1 first.  */
1284        if (MIPS_BE) {
1285            tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, v0, TCG_REG_V1);
1286            v0 = l->datahi_reg;
1287        } else {
1288            tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, l->datahi_reg, TCG_REG_V1);
1289        }
1290    }
1291
1292    tcg_out_opc_br(s, OPC_BEQ, TCG_REG_ZERO, TCG_REG_ZERO);
1293    if (!reloc_pc16(s->code_ptr - 1, l->raddr)) {
1294        return false;
1295    }
1296
1297    /* delay slot */
1298    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 && l->type == TCG_TYPE_I32) {
1299        /* we always sign-extend 32-bit loads */
1300        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, v0, TCG_REG_V0, 0);
1301    } else {
1302        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, v0, TCG_REG_V0, TCG_REG_ZERO);
1303    }
1304    return true;
1305}
1306
1307static bool tcg_out_qemu_st_slow_path(TCGContext *s, TCGLabelQemuLdst *l)
1308{
1309    const tcg_insn_unit *tgt_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
1310    TCGMemOpIdx oi = l->oi;
1311    MemOp opc = get_memop(oi);
1312    MemOp s_bits = opc & MO_SIZE;
1313    int i;
1314
1315    /* resolve label address */
1316    if (!reloc_pc16(l->label_ptr[0], tgt_rx)
1317        || (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS
1318            && !reloc_pc16(l->label_ptr[1], tgt_rx))) {
1319        return false;
1320    }
1321
1322    i = 1;
1323    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
1324        i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg2(s, i, l->addrlo_reg, l->addrhi_reg);
1325    } else {
1326        i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, l->addrlo_reg);
1327    }
1328    switch (s_bits) {
1329    case MO_8:
1330        i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg8(s, i, l->datalo_reg);
1331        break;
1332    case MO_16:
1333        i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg16(s, i, l->datalo_reg);
1334        break;
1335    case MO_32:
1336        i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, l->datalo_reg);
1337        break;
1338    case MO_64:
1339        if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) {
1340            i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg2(s, i, l->datalo_reg, l->datahi_reg);
1341        } else {
1342            i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, l->datalo_reg);
1343        }
1344        break;
1345    default:
1346        tcg_abort();
1347    }
1348    i = tcg_out_call_iarg_imm(s, i, oi);
1349
1350    /* Tail call to the store helper.  Thus force the return address
1351       computation to take place in the return address register.  */
1352    tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_RA, (intptr_t)l->raddr);
1353    i = tcg_out_call_iarg_reg(s, i, TCG_REG_RA);
1354    tcg_out_call_int(s, qemu_st_helpers[opc & (MO_BSWAP | MO_SIZE)], true);
1355    /* delay slot */
1356    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[0], TCG_AREG0);
1357    return true;
1358}
1359#endif
1360
1361static void tcg_out_qemu_ld_direct(TCGContext *s, TCGReg lo, TCGReg hi,
1362                                   TCGReg base, MemOp opc, bool is_64)
1363{
1364    switch (opc & (MO_SSIZE | MO_BSWAP)) {
1365    case MO_UB:
1366        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LBU, lo, base, 0);
1367        break;
1368    case MO_SB:
1369        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LB, lo, base, 0);
1370        break;
1371    case MO_UW | MO_BSWAP:
1372        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LHU, TCG_TMP1, base, 0);
1373        tcg_out_bswap16(s, lo, TCG_TMP1);
1374        break;
1375    case MO_UW:
1376        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LHU, lo, base, 0);
1377        break;
1378    case MO_SW | MO_BSWAP:
1379        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LHU, TCG_TMP1, base, 0);
1380        tcg_out_bswap16s(s, lo, TCG_TMP1);
1381        break;
1382    case MO_SW:
1383        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LH, lo, base, 0);
1384        break;
1385    case MO_UL | MO_BSWAP:
1386        if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 && is_64) {
1387            if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
1388                tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LWU, lo, base, 0);
1389                tcg_out_bswap32u(s, lo, lo);
1390            } else {
1391                tcg_out_bswap_subr(s, bswap32u_addr);
1392                /* delay slot */
1393                tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LWU, TCG_TMP0, base, 0);
1394                tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I64, lo, TCG_TMP3);
1395            }
1396            break;
1397        }
1398        /* FALLTHRU */
1399    case MO_SL | MO_BSWAP:
1400        if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
1401            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, lo, base, 0);
1402            tcg_out_bswap32(s, lo, lo);
1403        } else {
1404            tcg_out_bswap_subr(s, bswap32_addr);
1405            /* delay slot */
1406            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, TCG_TMP0, base, 0);
1407            tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, lo, TCG_TMP3);
1408        }
1409        break;
1410    case MO_UL:
1411        if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 && is_64) {
1412            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LWU, lo, base, 0);
1413            break;
1414        }
1415        /* FALLTHRU */
1416    case MO_SL:
1417        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, lo, base, 0);
1418        break;
1419    case MO_Q | MO_BSWAP:
1420        if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64) {
1421            if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
1422                tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LD, lo, base, 0);
1423                tcg_out_bswap64(s, lo, lo);
1424            } else {
1425                tcg_out_bswap_subr(s, bswap64_addr);
1426                /* delay slot */
1427                tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LD, TCG_TMP0, base, 0);
1428                tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I64, lo, TCG_TMP3);
1429            }
1430        } else if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
1431            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, TCG_TMP0, base, 0);
1432            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, TCG_TMP1, base, 4);
1433            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_WSBH, TCG_TMP0, 0, TCG_TMP0);
1434            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_WSBH, TCG_TMP1, 0, TCG_TMP1);
1435            tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_ROTR, MIPS_BE ? lo : hi, TCG_TMP0, 16);
1436            tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_ROTR, MIPS_BE ? hi : lo, TCG_TMP1, 16);
1437        } else {
1438            tcg_out_bswap_subr(s, bswap32_addr);
1439            /* delay slot */
1440            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, TCG_TMP0, base, 0);
1441            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, TCG_TMP0, base, 4);
1442            tcg_out_bswap_subr(s, bswap32_addr);
1443            /* delay slot */
1444            tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, MIPS_BE ? lo : hi, TCG_TMP3);
1445            tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, MIPS_BE ? hi : lo, TCG_TMP3);
1446        }
1447        break;
1448    case MO_Q:
1449        /* Prefer to load from offset 0 first, but allow for overlap.  */
1450        if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64) {
1451            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LD, lo, base, 0);
1452        } else if (MIPS_BE ? hi != base : lo == base) {
1453            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, hi, base, HI_OFF);
1454            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, lo, base, LO_OFF);
1455        } else {
1456            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, lo, base, LO_OFF);
1457            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, hi, base, HI_OFF);
1458        }
1459        break;
1460    default:
1461        tcg_abort();
1462    }
1463}
1464
1465static void tcg_out_qemu_ld(TCGContext *s, const TCGArg *args, bool is_64)
1466{
1467    TCGReg addr_regl, addr_regh __attribute__((unused));
1468    TCGReg data_regl, data_regh;
1469    TCGMemOpIdx oi;
1470    MemOp opc;
1471#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
1472    tcg_insn_unit *label_ptr[2];
1473#endif
1474    TCGReg base = TCG_REG_A0;
1475
1476    data_regl = *args++;
1477    data_regh = (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 && is_64 ? *args++ : 0);
1478    addr_regl = *args++;
1479    addr_regh = (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS ? *args++ : 0);
1480    oi = *args++;
1481    opc = get_memop(oi);
1482
1483#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
1484    tcg_out_tlb_load(s, base, addr_regl, addr_regh, oi, label_ptr, 1);
1485    tcg_out_qemu_ld_direct(s, data_regl, data_regh, base, opc, is_64);
1486    add_qemu_ldst_label(s, 1, oi,
1487                        (is_64 ? TCG_TYPE_I64 : TCG_TYPE_I32),
1488                        data_regl, data_regh, addr_regl, addr_regh,
1489                        s->code_ptr, label_ptr);
1490#else
1491    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS > TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
1492        tcg_out_ext32u(s, base, addr_regl);
1493        addr_regl = base;
1494    }
1495    if (guest_base == 0 && data_regl != addr_regl) {
1496        base = addr_regl;
1497    } else if (guest_base == (int16_t)guest_base) {
1498        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, ALIAS_PADDI, base, addr_regl, guest_base);
1499    } else {
1500        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, ALIAS_PADD, base, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG, addr_regl);
1501    }
1502    tcg_out_qemu_ld_direct(s, data_regl, data_regh, base, opc, is_64);
1503#endif
1504}
1505
1506static void tcg_out_qemu_st_direct(TCGContext *s, TCGReg lo, TCGReg hi,
1507                                   TCGReg base, MemOp opc)
1508{
1509    /* Don't clutter the code below with checks to avoid bswapping ZERO.  */
1510    if ((lo | hi) == 0) {
1511        opc &= ~MO_BSWAP;
1512    }
1513
1514    switch (opc & (MO_SIZE | MO_BSWAP)) {
1515    case MO_8:
1516        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SB, lo, base, 0);
1517        break;
1518
1519    case MO_16 | MO_BSWAP:
1520        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP1, lo, 0xffff);
1521        tcg_out_bswap16(s, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1);
1522        lo = TCG_TMP1;
1523        /* FALLTHRU */
1524    case MO_16:
1525        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SH, lo, base, 0);
1526        break;
1527
1528    case MO_32 | MO_BSWAP:
1529        tcg_out_bswap32(s, TCG_TMP3, lo);
1530        lo = TCG_TMP3;
1531        /* FALLTHRU */
1532    case MO_32:
1533        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SW, lo, base, 0);
1534        break;
1535
1536    case MO_64 | MO_BSWAP:
1537        if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64) {
1538            tcg_out_bswap64(s, TCG_TMP3, lo);
1539            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SD, TCG_TMP3, base, 0);
1540        } else if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
1541            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_WSBH, TCG_TMP0, 0, MIPS_BE ? lo : hi);
1542            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_WSBH, TCG_TMP1, 0, MIPS_BE ? hi : lo);
1543            tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_ROTR, TCG_TMP0, TCG_TMP0, 16);
1544            tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_ROTR, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, 16);
1545            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SW, TCG_TMP0, base, 0);
1546            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SW, TCG_TMP1, base, 4);
1547        } else {
1548            tcg_out_bswap32(s, TCG_TMP3, MIPS_BE ? lo : hi);
1549            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SW, TCG_TMP3, base, 0);
1550            tcg_out_bswap32(s, TCG_TMP3, MIPS_BE ? hi : lo);
1551            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SW, TCG_TMP3, base, 4);
1552        }
1553        break;
1554    case MO_64:
1555        if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64) {
1556            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SD, lo, base, 0);
1557        } else {
1558            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SW, MIPS_BE ? hi : lo, base, 0);
1559            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SW, MIPS_BE ? lo : hi, base, 4);
1560        }
1561        break;
1562
1563    default:
1564        tcg_abort();
1565    }
1566}
1567
1568static void tcg_out_qemu_st(TCGContext *s, const TCGArg *args, bool is_64)
1569{
1570    TCGReg addr_regl, addr_regh __attribute__((unused));
1571    TCGReg data_regl, data_regh;
1572    TCGMemOpIdx oi;
1573    MemOp opc;
1574#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
1575    tcg_insn_unit *label_ptr[2];
1576#endif
1577    TCGReg base = TCG_REG_A0;
1578
1579    data_regl = *args++;
1580    data_regh = (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32 && is_64 ? *args++ : 0);
1581    addr_regl = *args++;
1582    addr_regh = (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS < TARGET_LONG_BITS ? *args++ : 0);
1583    oi = *args++;
1584    opc = get_memop(oi);
1585
1586#if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
1587    tcg_out_tlb_load(s, base, addr_regl, addr_regh, oi, label_ptr, 0);
1588    tcg_out_qemu_st_direct(s, data_regl, data_regh, base, opc);
1589    add_qemu_ldst_label(s, 0, oi,
1590                        (is_64 ? TCG_TYPE_I64 : TCG_TYPE_I32),
1591                        data_regl, data_regh, addr_regl, addr_regh,
1592                        s->code_ptr, label_ptr);
1593#else
1594    base = TCG_REG_A0;
1595    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS > TARGET_LONG_BITS) {
1596        tcg_out_ext32u(s, base, addr_regl);
1597        addr_regl = base;
1598    }
1599    if (guest_base == 0) {
1600        base = addr_regl;
1601    } else if (guest_base == (int16_t)guest_base) {
1602        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, ALIAS_PADDI, base, addr_regl, guest_base);
1603    } else {
1604        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, ALIAS_PADD, base, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG, addr_regl);
1605    }
1606    tcg_out_qemu_st_direct(s, data_regl, data_regh, base, opc);
1607#endif
1608}
1609
1610static void tcg_out_mb(TCGContext *s, TCGArg a0)
1611{
1612    static const MIPSInsn sync[] = {
1613        /* Note that SYNC_MB is a slightly weaker than SYNC 0,
1614           as the former is an ordering barrier and the latter
1615           is a completion barrier.  */
1616        [0 ... TCG_MO_ALL]            = OPC_SYNC_MB,
1617        [TCG_MO_LD_LD]                = OPC_SYNC_RMB,
1618        [TCG_MO_ST_ST]                = OPC_SYNC_WMB,
1619        [TCG_MO_LD_ST]                = OPC_SYNC_RELEASE,
1620        [TCG_MO_LD_ST | TCG_MO_ST_ST] = OPC_SYNC_RELEASE,
1621        [TCG_MO_LD_ST | TCG_MO_LD_LD] = OPC_SYNC_ACQUIRE,
1622    };
1623    tcg_out32(s, sync[a0 & TCG_MO_ALL]);
1624}
1625
1626static void tcg_out_clz(TCGContext *s, MIPSInsn opcv2, MIPSInsn opcv6,
1627                        int width, TCGReg a0, TCGReg a1, TCGArg a2)
1628{
1629    if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1630        if (a2 == width) {
1631            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opcv6, a0, a1, 0);
1632        } else {
1633            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opcv6, TCG_TMP0, a1, 0);
1634            tcg_out_movcond(s, TCG_COND_EQ, a0, a1, 0, a2, TCG_TMP0);
1635        }
1636    } else {
1637        if (a2 == width) {
1638            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opcv2, a0, a1, a1);
1639        } else if (a0 == a2) {
1640            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opcv2, TCG_TMP0, a1, a1);
1641            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MOVN, a0, TCG_TMP0, a1);
1642        } else if (a0 != a1) {
1643            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opcv2, a0, a1, a1);
1644            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MOVZ, a0, a2, a1);
1645        } else {
1646            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opcv2, TCG_TMP0, a1, a1);
1647            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MOVZ, TCG_TMP0, a2, a1);
1648            tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, a0, TCG_TMP0);
1649        }
1650    }
1651}
1652
1653static inline void tcg_out_op(TCGContext *s, TCGOpcode opc,
1654                              const TCGArg args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS],
1655                              const int const_args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS])
1656{
1657    MIPSInsn i1, i2;
1658    TCGArg a0, a1, a2;
1659    int c2;
1660
1661    /*
1662     * Note that many operands use the constraint set "rZ".
1663     * We make use of the fact that 0 is the ZERO register,
1664     * and hence such cases need not check for const_args.
1665     */
1666    a0 = args[0];
1667    a1 = args[1];
1668    a2 = args[2];
1669    c2 = const_args[2];
1670
1671    switch (opc) {
1672    case INDEX_op_exit_tb:
1673        {
1674            TCGReg b0 = TCG_REG_ZERO;
1675
1676            a0 = (intptr_t)a0;
1677            if (a0 & ~0xffff) {
1678                tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_V0, a0 & ~0xffff);
1679                b0 = TCG_REG_V0;
1680            }
1681            if (!tcg_out_opc_jmp(s, OPC_J, tb_ret_addr)) {
1682                tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_TMP0,
1683                             (uintptr_t)tb_ret_addr);
1684                tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, TCG_TMP0, 0);
1685            }
1686            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ORI, TCG_REG_V0, b0, a0 & 0xffff);
1687        }
1688        break;
1689    case INDEX_op_goto_tb:
1690        if (s->tb_jmp_insn_offset) {
1691            /* direct jump method */
1692            s->tb_jmp_insn_offset[a0] = tcg_current_code_size(s);
1693            /* Avoid clobbering the address during retranslation.  */
1694            tcg_out32(s, OPC_J | (*(uint32_t *)s->code_ptr & 0x3ffffff));
1695        } else {
1696            /* indirect jump method */
1697            tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_TMP0, TCG_REG_ZERO,
1698                       (uintptr_t)(s->tb_jmp_target_addr + a0));
1699            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, TCG_TMP0, 0);
1700        }
1701        tcg_out_nop(s);
1702        set_jmp_reset_offset(s, a0);
1703        break;
1704    case INDEX_op_goto_ptr:
1705        /* jmp to the given host address (could be epilogue) */
1706        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, a0, 0);
1707        tcg_out_nop(s);
1708        break;
1709    case INDEX_op_br:
1710        tcg_out_brcond(s, TCG_COND_EQ, TCG_REG_ZERO, TCG_REG_ZERO,
1711                       arg_label(a0));
1712        break;
1713
1714    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i32:
1715    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i64:
1716        i1 = OPC_LBU;
1717        goto do_ldst;
1718    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i32:
1719    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i64:
1720        i1 = OPC_LB;
1721        goto do_ldst;
1722    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i32:
1723    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i64:
1724        i1 = OPC_LHU;
1725        goto do_ldst;
1726    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i32:
1727    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i64:
1728        i1 = OPC_LH;
1729        goto do_ldst;
1730    case INDEX_op_ld_i32:
1731    case INDEX_op_ld32s_i64:
1732        i1 = OPC_LW;
1733        goto do_ldst;
1734    case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64:
1735        i1 = OPC_LWU;
1736        goto do_ldst;
1737    case INDEX_op_ld_i64:
1738        i1 = OPC_LD;
1739        goto do_ldst;
1740    case INDEX_op_st8_i32:
1741    case INDEX_op_st8_i64:
1742        i1 = OPC_SB;
1743        goto do_ldst;
1744    case INDEX_op_st16_i32:
1745    case INDEX_op_st16_i64:
1746        i1 = OPC_SH;
1747        goto do_ldst;
1748    case INDEX_op_st_i32:
1749    case INDEX_op_st32_i64:
1750        i1 = OPC_SW;
1751        goto do_ldst;
1752    case INDEX_op_st_i64:
1753        i1 = OPC_SD;
1754    do_ldst:
1755        tcg_out_ldst(s, i1, a0, a1, a2);
1756        break;
1757
1758    case INDEX_op_add_i32:
1759        i1 = OPC_ADDU, i2 = OPC_ADDIU;
1760        goto do_binary;
1761    case INDEX_op_add_i64:
1762        i1 = OPC_DADDU, i2 = OPC_DADDIU;
1763        goto do_binary;
1764    case INDEX_op_or_i32:
1765    case INDEX_op_or_i64:
1766        i1 = OPC_OR, i2 = OPC_ORI;
1767        goto do_binary;
1768    case INDEX_op_xor_i32:
1769    case INDEX_op_xor_i64:
1770        i1 = OPC_XOR, i2 = OPC_XORI;
1771    do_binary:
1772        if (c2) {
1773            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, i2, a0, a1, a2);
1774            break;
1775        }
1776    do_binaryv:
1777        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, i1, a0, a1, a2);
1778        break;
1779
1780    case INDEX_op_sub_i32:
1781        i1 = OPC_SUBU, i2 = OPC_ADDIU;
1782        goto do_subtract;
1783    case INDEX_op_sub_i64:
1784        i1 = OPC_DSUBU, i2 = OPC_DADDIU;
1785    do_subtract:
1786        if (c2) {
1787            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, i2, a0, a1, -a2);
1788            break;
1789        }
1790        goto do_binaryv;
1791    case INDEX_op_and_i32:
1792        if (c2 && a2 != (uint16_t)a2) {
1793            int msb = ctz32(~a2) - 1;
1794            tcg_debug_assert(use_mips32r2_instructions);
1795            tcg_debug_assert(is_p2m1(a2));
1796            tcg_out_opc_bf(s, OPC_EXT, a0, a1, msb, 0);
1797            break;
1798        }
1799        i1 = OPC_AND, i2 = OPC_ANDI;
1800        goto do_binary;
1801    case INDEX_op_and_i64:
1802        if (c2 && a2 != (uint16_t)a2) {
1803            int msb = ctz64(~a2) - 1;
1804            tcg_debug_assert(use_mips32r2_instructions);
1805            tcg_debug_assert(is_p2m1(a2));
1806            tcg_out_opc_bf64(s, OPC_DEXT, OPC_DEXTM, OPC_DEXTU, a0, a1, msb, 0);
1807            break;
1808        }
1809        i1 = OPC_AND, i2 = OPC_ANDI;
1810        goto do_binary;
1811    case INDEX_op_nor_i32:
1812    case INDEX_op_nor_i64:
1813        i1 = OPC_NOR;
1814        goto do_binaryv;
1815
1816    case INDEX_op_mul_i32:
1817        if (use_mips32_instructions) {
1818            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MUL, a0, a1, a2);
1819            break;
1820        }
1821        i1 = OPC_MULT, i2 = OPC_MFLO;
1822        goto do_hilo1;
1823    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32:
1824        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1825            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MUH, a0, a1, a2);
1826            break;
1827        }
1828        i1 = OPC_MULT, i2 = OPC_MFHI;
1829        goto do_hilo1;
1830    case INDEX_op_muluh_i32:
1831        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1832            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MUHU, a0, a1, a2);
1833            break;
1834        }
1835        i1 = OPC_MULTU, i2 = OPC_MFHI;
1836        goto do_hilo1;
1837    case INDEX_op_div_i32:
1838        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1839            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIV_R6, a0, a1, a2);
1840            break;
1841        }
1842        i1 = OPC_DIV, i2 = OPC_MFLO;
1843        goto do_hilo1;
1844    case INDEX_op_divu_i32:
1845        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1846            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIVU_R6, a0, a1, a2);
1847            break;
1848        }
1849        i1 = OPC_DIVU, i2 = OPC_MFLO;
1850        goto do_hilo1;
1851    case INDEX_op_rem_i32:
1852        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1853            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MOD, a0, a1, a2);
1854            break;
1855        }
1856        i1 = OPC_DIV, i2 = OPC_MFHI;
1857        goto do_hilo1;
1858    case INDEX_op_remu_i32:
1859        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1860            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MODU, a0, a1, a2);
1861            break;
1862        }
1863        i1 = OPC_DIVU, i2 = OPC_MFHI;
1864        goto do_hilo1;
1865    case INDEX_op_mul_i64:
1866        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1867            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DMUL, a0, a1, a2);
1868            break;
1869        }
1870        i1 = OPC_DMULT, i2 = OPC_MFLO;
1871        goto do_hilo1;
1872    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64:
1873        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1874            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DMUH, a0, a1, a2);
1875            break;
1876        }
1877        i1 = OPC_DMULT, i2 = OPC_MFHI;
1878        goto do_hilo1;
1879    case INDEX_op_muluh_i64:
1880        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1881            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DMUHU, a0, a1, a2);
1882            break;
1883        }
1884        i1 = OPC_DMULTU, i2 = OPC_MFHI;
1885        goto do_hilo1;
1886    case INDEX_op_div_i64:
1887        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1888            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DDIV_R6, a0, a1, a2);
1889            break;
1890        }
1891        i1 = OPC_DDIV, i2 = OPC_MFLO;
1892        goto do_hilo1;
1893    case INDEX_op_divu_i64:
1894        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1895            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DDIVU_R6, a0, a1, a2);
1896            break;
1897        }
1898        i1 = OPC_DDIVU, i2 = OPC_MFLO;
1899        goto do_hilo1;
1900    case INDEX_op_rem_i64:
1901        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1902            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DMOD, a0, a1, a2);
1903            break;
1904        }
1905        i1 = OPC_DDIV, i2 = OPC_MFHI;
1906        goto do_hilo1;
1907    case INDEX_op_remu_i64:
1908        if (use_mips32r6_instructions) {
1909            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DMODU, a0, a1, a2);
1910            break;
1911        }
1912        i1 = OPC_DDIVU, i2 = OPC_MFHI;
1913    do_hilo1:
1914        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, i1, 0, a1, a2);
1915        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, i2, a0, 0, 0);
1916        break;
1917
1918    case INDEX_op_muls2_i32:
1919        i1 = OPC_MULT;
1920        goto do_hilo2;
1921    case INDEX_op_mulu2_i32:
1922        i1 = OPC_MULTU;
1923        goto do_hilo2;
1924    case INDEX_op_muls2_i64:
1925        i1 = OPC_DMULT;
1926        goto do_hilo2;
1927    case INDEX_op_mulu2_i64:
1928        i1 = OPC_DMULTU;
1929    do_hilo2:
1930        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, i1, 0, a2, args[3]);
1931        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MFLO, a0, 0, 0);
1932        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MFHI, a1, 0, 0);
1933        break;
1934
1935    case INDEX_op_not_i32:
1936    case INDEX_op_not_i64:
1937        i1 = OPC_NOR;
1938        goto do_unary;
1939    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i32:
1940    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i64:
1941        i1 = OPC_WSBH;
1942        goto do_unary;
1943    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i32:
1944    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i64:
1945        i1 = OPC_SEB;
1946        goto do_unary;
1947    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i32:
1948    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i64:
1949        i1 = OPC_SEH;
1950    do_unary:
1951        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, i1, a0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a1);
1952        break;
1953
1954    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i32:
1955        tcg_out_bswap32(s, a0, a1);
1956        break;
1957    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i64:
1958        tcg_out_bswap32u(s, a0, a1);
1959        break;
1960    case INDEX_op_bswap64_i64:
1961        tcg_out_bswap64(s, a0, a1);
1962        break;
1963    case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
1964        tcg_out_dsra(s, a0, a1, 32);
1965        break;
1966    case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
1967    case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
1968    case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
1969        tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, a0, a1, 0);
1970        break;
1971    case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
1972    case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
1973        tcg_out_ext32u(s, a0, a1);
1974        break;
1975
1976    case INDEX_op_sar_i32:
1977        i1 = OPC_SRAV, i2 = OPC_SRA;
1978        goto do_shift;
1979    case INDEX_op_shl_i32:
1980        i1 = OPC_SLLV, i2 = OPC_SLL;
1981        goto do_shift;
1982    case INDEX_op_shr_i32:
1983        i1 = OPC_SRLV, i2 = OPC_SRL;
1984        goto do_shift;
1985    case INDEX_op_rotr_i32:
1986        i1 = OPC_ROTRV, i2 = OPC_ROTR;
1987    do_shift:
1988        if (c2) {
1989            tcg_out_opc_sa(s, i2, a0, a1, a2);
1990            break;
1991        }
1992    do_shiftv:
1993        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, i1, a0, a2, a1);
1994        break;
1995    case INDEX_op_rotl_i32:
1996        if (c2) {
1997            tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_ROTR, a0, a1, 32 - a2);
1998        } else {
1999            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUBU, TCG_TMP0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a2);
2000            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ROTRV, a0, TCG_TMP0, a1);
2001        }
2002        break;
2003    case INDEX_op_sar_i64:
2004        if (c2) {
2005            tcg_out_dsra(s, a0, a1, a2);
2006            break;
2007        }
2008        i1 = OPC_DSRAV;
2009        goto do_shiftv;
2010    case INDEX_op_shl_i64:
2011        if (c2) {
2012            tcg_out_dsll(s, a0, a1, a2);
2013            break;
2014        }
2015        i1 = OPC_DSLLV;
2016        goto do_shiftv;
2017    case INDEX_op_shr_i64:
2018        if (c2) {
2019            tcg_out_dsrl(s, a0, a1, a2);
2020            break;
2021        }
2022        i1 = OPC_DSRLV;
2023        goto do_shiftv;
2024    case INDEX_op_rotr_i64:
2025        if (c2) {
2026            tcg_out_opc_sa64(s, OPC_DROTR, OPC_DROTR32, a0, a1, a2);
2027            break;
2028        }
2029        i1 = OPC_DROTRV;
2030        goto do_shiftv;
2031    case INDEX_op_rotl_i64:
2032        if (c2) {
2033            tcg_out_opc_sa64(s, OPC_DROTR, OPC_DROTR32, a0, a1, 64 - a2);
2034        } else {
2035            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DSUBU, TCG_TMP0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a2);
2036            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DROTRV, a0, TCG_TMP0, a1);
2037        }
2038        break;
2039
2040    case INDEX_op_clz_i32:
2041        tcg_out_clz(s, OPC_CLZ, OPC_CLZ_R6, 32, a0, a1, a2);
2042        break;
2043    case INDEX_op_clz_i64:
2044        tcg_out_clz(s, OPC_DCLZ, OPC_DCLZ_R6, 64, a0, a1, a2);
2045        break;
2046
2047    case INDEX_op_deposit_i32:
2048        tcg_out_opc_bf(s, OPC_INS, a0, a2, args[3] + args[4] - 1, args[3]);
2049        break;
2050    case INDEX_op_deposit_i64:
2051        tcg_out_opc_bf64(s, OPC_DINS, OPC_DINSM, OPC_DINSU, a0, a2,
2052                         args[3] + args[4] - 1, args[3]);
2053        break;
2054    case INDEX_op_extract_i32:
2055        tcg_out_opc_bf(s, OPC_EXT, a0, a1, args[3] - 1, a2);
2056        break;
2057    case INDEX_op_extract_i64:
2058        tcg_out_opc_bf64(s, OPC_DEXT, OPC_DEXTM, OPC_DEXTU, a0, a1,
2059                         args[3] - 1, a2);
2060        break;
2061
2062    case INDEX_op_brcond_i32:
2063    case INDEX_op_brcond_i64:
2064        tcg_out_brcond(s, a2, a0, a1, arg_label(args[3]));
2065        break;
2066    case INDEX_op_brcond2_i32:
2067        tcg_out_brcond2(s, args[4], a0, a1, a2, args[3], arg_label(args[5]));
2068        break;
2069
2070    case INDEX_op_movcond_i32:
2071    case INDEX_op_movcond_i64:
2072        tcg_out_movcond(s, args[5], a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4]);
2073        break;
2074
2075    case INDEX_op_setcond_i32:
2076    case INDEX_op_setcond_i64:
2077        tcg_out_setcond(s, args[3], a0, a1, a2);
2078        break;
2079    case INDEX_op_setcond2_i32:
2080        tcg_out_setcond2(s, args[5], a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4]);
2081        break;
2082
2083    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i32:
2084        tcg_out_qemu_ld(s, args, false);
2085        break;
2086    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i64:
2087        tcg_out_qemu_ld(s, args, true);
2088        break;
2089    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i32:
2090        tcg_out_qemu_st(s, args, false);
2091        break;
2092    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i64:
2093        tcg_out_qemu_st(s, args, true);
2094        break;
2095
2096    case INDEX_op_add2_i32:
2097        tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5],
2098                        const_args[4], const_args[5], false);
2099        break;
2100    case INDEX_op_sub2_i32:
2101        tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5],
2102                        const_args[4], const_args[5], true);
2103        break;
2104
2105    case INDEX_op_mb:
2106        tcg_out_mb(s, a0);
2107        break;
2108    case INDEX_op_mov_i32:  /* Always emitted via tcg_out_mov.  */
2109    case INDEX_op_mov_i64:
2110    case INDEX_op_call:     /* Always emitted via tcg_out_call.  */
2111    default:
2112        tcg_abort();
2113    }
2114}
2115
2116static TCGConstraintSetIndex tcg_target_op_def(TCGOpcode op)
2117{
2118    switch (op) {
2119    case INDEX_op_goto_ptr:
2120        return C_O0_I1(r);
2121
2122    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i32:
2123    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i32:
2124    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i32:
2125    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i32:
2126    case INDEX_op_ld_i32:
2127    case INDEX_op_not_i32:
2128    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i32:
2129    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i32:
2130    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i32:
2131    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i32:
2132    case INDEX_op_extract_i32:
2133    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i64:
2134    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i64:
2135    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i64:
2136    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i64:
2137    case INDEX_op_ld32s_i64:
2138    case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64:
2139    case INDEX_op_ld_i64:
2140    case INDEX_op_not_i64:
2141    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i64:
2142    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i64:
2143    case INDEX_op_bswap64_i64:
2144    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i64:
2145    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i64:
2146    case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
2147    case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
2148    case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
2149    case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
2150    case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
2151    case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
2152    case INDEX_op_extract_i64:
2153        return C_O1_I1(r, r);
2154
2155    case INDEX_op_st8_i32:
2156    case INDEX_op_st16_i32:
2157    case INDEX_op_st_i32:
2158    case INDEX_op_st8_i64:
2159    case INDEX_op_st16_i64:
2160    case INDEX_op_st32_i64:
2161    case INDEX_op_st_i64:
2162        return C_O0_I2(rZ, r);
2163
2164    case INDEX_op_add_i32:
2165    case INDEX_op_add_i64:
2166        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rJ);
2167    case INDEX_op_sub_i32:
2168    case INDEX_op_sub_i64:
2169        return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, rN);
2170    case INDEX_op_mul_i32:
2171    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32:
2172    case INDEX_op_muluh_i32:
2173    case INDEX_op_div_i32:
2174    case INDEX_op_divu_i32:
2175    case INDEX_op_rem_i32:
2176    case INDEX_op_remu_i32:
2177    case INDEX_op_nor_i32:
2178    case INDEX_op_setcond_i32:
2179    case INDEX_op_mul_i64:
2180    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64:
2181    case INDEX_op_muluh_i64:
2182    case INDEX_op_div_i64:
2183    case INDEX_op_divu_i64:
2184    case INDEX_op_rem_i64:
2185    case INDEX_op_remu_i64:
2186    case INDEX_op_nor_i64:
2187    case INDEX_op_setcond_i64:
2188        return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, rZ);
2189    case INDEX_op_muls2_i32:
2190    case INDEX_op_mulu2_i32:
2191    case INDEX_op_muls2_i64:
2192    case INDEX_op_mulu2_i64:
2193        return C_O2_I2(r, r, r, r);
2194    case INDEX_op_and_i32:
2195    case INDEX_op_and_i64:
2196        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rIK);
2197    case INDEX_op_or_i32:
2198    case INDEX_op_xor_i32:
2199    case INDEX_op_or_i64:
2200    case INDEX_op_xor_i64:
2201        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rI);
2202    case INDEX_op_shl_i32:
2203    case INDEX_op_shr_i32:
2204    case INDEX_op_sar_i32:
2205    case INDEX_op_rotr_i32:
2206    case INDEX_op_rotl_i32:
2207    case INDEX_op_shl_i64:
2208    case INDEX_op_shr_i64:
2209    case INDEX_op_sar_i64:
2210    case INDEX_op_rotr_i64:
2211    case INDEX_op_rotl_i64:
2212        return C_O1_I2(r, r, ri);
2213    case INDEX_op_clz_i32:
2214    case INDEX_op_clz_i64:
2215        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rWZ);
2216
2217    case INDEX_op_deposit_i32:
2218    case INDEX_op_deposit_i64:
2219        return C_O1_I2(r, 0, rZ);
2220    case INDEX_op_brcond_i32:
2221    case INDEX_op_brcond_i64:
2222        return C_O0_I2(rZ, rZ);
2223    case INDEX_op_movcond_i32:
2224    case INDEX_op_movcond_i64:
2225        return (use_mips32r6_instructions
2226                ? C_O1_I4(r, rZ, rZ, rZ, rZ)
2227                : C_O1_I4(r, rZ, rZ, rZ, 0));
2228    case INDEX_op_add2_i32:
2229    case INDEX_op_sub2_i32:
2230        return C_O2_I4(r, r, rZ, rZ, rN, rN);
2231    case INDEX_op_setcond2_i32:
2232        return C_O1_I4(r, rZ, rZ, rZ, rZ);
2233    case INDEX_op_brcond2_i32:
2234        return C_O0_I4(rZ, rZ, rZ, rZ);
2235
2236    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i32:
2237        return (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 || TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
2238                ? C_O1_I1(r, L) : C_O1_I2(r, L, L));
2239    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i32:
2240        return (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 || TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32
2241                ? C_O0_I2(SZ, S) : C_O0_I3(SZ, S, S));
2242    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_i64:
2243        return (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 ? C_O1_I1(r, L)
2244                : TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32 ? C_O2_I1(r, r, L)
2245                : C_O2_I2(r, r, L, L));
2246    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_i64:
2247        return (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64 ? C_O0_I2(SZ, S)
2248                : TARGET_LONG_BITS == 32 ? C_O0_I3(SZ, SZ, S)
2249                : C_O0_I4(SZ, SZ, S, S));
2250
2251    default:
2252        g_assert_not_reached();
2253    }
2254}
2255
2256static const int tcg_target_callee_save_regs[] = {
2257    TCG_REG_S0,       /* used for the global env (TCG_AREG0) */
2258    TCG_REG_S1,
2259    TCG_REG_S2,
2260    TCG_REG_S3,
2261    TCG_REG_S4,
2262    TCG_REG_S5,
2263    TCG_REG_S6,
2264    TCG_REG_S7,
2265    TCG_REG_S8,
2266    TCG_REG_RA,       /* should be last for ABI compliance */
2267};
2268
2269/* The Linux kernel doesn't provide any information about the available
2270   instruction set. Probe it using a signal handler. */
2271
2272
2273#ifndef use_movnz_instructions
2274bool use_movnz_instructions = false;
2275#endif
2276
2277#ifndef use_mips32_instructions
2278bool use_mips32_instructions = false;
2279#endif
2280
2281#ifndef use_mips32r2_instructions
2282bool use_mips32r2_instructions = false;
2283#endif
2284
2285static volatile sig_atomic_t got_sigill;
2286
2287static void sigill_handler(int signo, siginfo_t *si, void *data)
2288{
2289    /* Skip the faulty instruction */
2290    ucontext_t *uc = (ucontext_t *)data;
2291    uc->uc_mcontext.pc += 4;
2292
2293    got_sigill = 1;
2294}
2295
2296static void tcg_target_detect_isa(void)
2297{
2298    struct sigaction sa_old, sa_new;
2299
2300    memset(&sa_new, 0, sizeof(sa_new));
2301    sa_new.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
2302    sa_new.sa_sigaction = sigill_handler;
2303    sigaction(SIGILL, &sa_new, &sa_old);
2304
2305    /* Probe for movn/movz, necessary to implement movcond. */
2306#ifndef use_movnz_instructions
2307    got_sigill = 0;
2308    asm volatile(".set push\n"
2309                 ".set mips32\n"
2310                 "movn $zero, $zero, $zero\n"
2311                 "movz $zero, $zero, $zero\n"
2312                 ".set pop\n"
2313                 : : : );
2314    use_movnz_instructions = !got_sigill;
2315#endif
2316
2317    /* Probe for MIPS32 instructions. As no subsetting is allowed
2318       by the specification, it is only necessary to probe for one
2319       of the instructions. */
2320#ifndef use_mips32_instructions
2321    got_sigill = 0;
2322    asm volatile(".set push\n"
2323                 ".set mips32\n"
2324                 "mul $zero, $zero\n"
2325                 ".set pop\n"
2326                 : : : );
2327    use_mips32_instructions = !got_sigill;
2328#endif
2329
2330    /* Probe for MIPS32r2 instructions if MIPS32 instructions are
2331       available. As no subsetting is allowed by the specification,
2332       it is only necessary to probe for one of the instructions. */
2333#ifndef use_mips32r2_instructions
2334    if (use_mips32_instructions) {
2335        got_sigill = 0;
2336        asm volatile(".set push\n"
2337                     ".set mips32r2\n"
2338                     "seb $zero, $zero\n"
2339                     ".set pop\n"
2340                     : : : );
2341        use_mips32r2_instructions = !got_sigill;
2342    }
2343#endif
2344
2345    sigaction(SIGILL, &sa_old, NULL);
2346}
2347
2348static tcg_insn_unit *align_code_ptr(TCGContext *s)
2349{
2350    uintptr_t p = (uintptr_t)s->code_ptr;
2351    if (p & 15) {
2352        p = (p + 15) & -16;
2353        s->code_ptr = (void *)p;
2354    }
2355    return s->code_ptr;
2356}
2357
2358/* Stack frame parameters.  */
2359#define REG_SIZE   (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS / 8)
2360#define SAVE_SIZE  ((int)ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs) * REG_SIZE)
2361#define TEMP_SIZE  (CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS * (int)sizeof(long))
2362
2363#define FRAME_SIZE ((TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE + TEMP_SIZE + SAVE_SIZE \
2364                     + TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN - 1) \
2365                    & -TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN)
2366#define SAVE_OFS   (TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE + TEMP_SIZE)
2367
2368/* We're expecting to be able to use an immediate for frame allocation.  */
2369QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(FRAME_SIZE > 0x7fff);
2370
2371/* Generate global QEMU prologue and epilogue code */
2372static void tcg_target_qemu_prologue(TCGContext *s)
2373{
2374    int i;
2375
2376    tcg_set_frame(s, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE, TEMP_SIZE);
2377
2378    /* TB prologue */
2379    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, ALIAS_PADDI, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_REG_SP, -FRAME_SIZE);
2380    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); i++) {
2381        tcg_out_st(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_callee_save_regs[i],
2382                   TCG_REG_SP, SAVE_OFS + i * REG_SIZE);
2383    }
2384
2385#ifndef CONFIG_SOFTMMU
2386    if (guest_base) {
2387        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG, guest_base);
2388        tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG);
2389    }
2390#endif
2391
2392    /* Call generated code */
2393    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[1], 0);
2394    /* delay slot */
2395    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_AREG0, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[0]);
2396
2397    /*
2398     * Return path for goto_ptr. Set return value to 0, a-la exit_tb,
2399     * and fall through to the rest of the epilogue.
2400     */
2401    tcg_code_gen_epilogue = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
2402    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_V0, TCG_REG_ZERO);
2403
2404    /* TB epilogue */
2405    tb_ret_addr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
2406    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); i++) {
2407        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_callee_save_regs[i],
2408                   TCG_REG_SP, SAVE_OFS + i * REG_SIZE);
2409    }
2410
2411    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, TCG_REG_RA, 0);
2412    /* delay slot */
2413    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, ALIAS_PADDI, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_REG_SP, FRAME_SIZE);
2414
2415    if (use_mips32r2_instructions) {
2416        return;
2417    }
2418
2419    /* Bswap subroutines: Input in TCG_TMP0, output in TCG_TMP3;
2420       clobbers TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP2.  */
2421
2422    /*
2423     * bswap32 -- 32-bit swap (signed result for mips64).  a0 = abcd.
2424     */
2425    bswap32_addr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(align_code_ptr(s));
2426    /* t3 = (ssss)d000 */
2427    tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP0, 24);
2428    /* t1 = 000a */
2429    tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRL, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP0, 24);
2430    /* t2 = 00c0 */
2431    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP0, 0xff00);
2432    /* t3 = d00a */
2433    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
2434    /* t1 = 0abc */
2435    tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRL, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP0, 8);
2436    /* t2 = 0c00 */
2437    tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP2, 8);
2438    /* t1 = 00b0 */
2439    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, 0xff00);
2440    /* t3 = dc0a */
2441    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP2);
2442    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, TCG_REG_RA, 0);
2443    /* t3 = dcba -- delay slot */
2444    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
2445
2446    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) {
2447        return;
2448    }
2449
2450    /*
2451     * bswap32u -- unsigned 32-bit swap.  a0 = ....abcd.
2452     */
2453    bswap32u_addr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(align_code_ptr(s));
2454    /* t1 = (0000)000d */
2455    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP0, 0xff);
2456    /* t3 = 000a */
2457    tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRL, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP0, 24);
2458    /* t1 = (0000)d000 */
2459    tcg_out_dsll(s, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, 24);
2460    /* t2 = 00c0 */
2461    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP0, 0xff00);
2462    /* t3 = d00a */
2463    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
2464    /* t1 = 0abc */
2465    tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SRL, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP0, 8);
2466    /* t2 = 0c00 */
2467    tcg_out_opc_sa(s, OPC_SLL, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP2, 8);
2468    /* t1 = 00b0 */
2469    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, 0xff00);
2470    /* t3 = dc0a */
2471    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP2);
2472    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, TCG_REG_RA, 0);
2473    /* t3 = dcba -- delay slot */
2474    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
2475
2476    /*
2477     * bswap64 -- 64-bit swap.  a0 = abcdefgh
2478     */
2479    bswap64_addr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(align_code_ptr(s));
2480    /* t3 = h0000000 */
2481    tcg_out_dsll(s, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP0, 56);
2482    /* t1 = 0000000a */
2483    tcg_out_dsrl(s, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP0, 56);
2484
2485    /* t2 = 000000g0 */
2486    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP0, 0xff00);
2487    /* t3 = h000000a */
2488    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
2489    /* t1 = 00000abc */
2490    tcg_out_dsrl(s, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP0, 40);
2491    /* t2 = 0g000000 */
2492    tcg_out_dsll(s, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP2, 40);
2493    /* t1 = 000000b0 */
2494    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, 0xff00);
2495
2496    /* t3 = hg00000a */
2497    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP2);
2498    /* t2 = 0000abcd */
2499    tcg_out_dsrl(s, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP0, 32);
2500    /* t3 = hg0000ba */
2501    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
2502
2503    /* t1 = 000000c0 */
2504    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP2, 0xff00);
2505    /* t2 = 0000000d */
2506    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP2, 0x00ff);
2507    /* t1 = 00000c00 */
2508    tcg_out_dsll(s, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, 8);
2509    /* t2 = 0000d000 */
2510    tcg_out_dsll(s, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP2, 24);
2511
2512    /* t3 = hg000cba */
2513    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
2514    /* t1 = 00abcdef */
2515    tcg_out_dsrl(s, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP0, 16);
2516    /* t3 = hg00dcba */
2517    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP2);
2518
2519    /* t2 = 0000000f */
2520    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP1, 0x00ff);
2521    /* t1 = 000000e0 */
2522    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, 0xff00);
2523    /* t2 = 00f00000 */
2524    tcg_out_dsll(s, TCG_TMP2, TCG_TMP2, 40);
2525    /* t1 = 000e0000 */
2526    tcg_out_dsll(s, TCG_TMP1, TCG_TMP1, 24);
2527
2528    /* t3 = hgf0dcba */
2529    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP2);
2530    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_JR, 0, TCG_REG_RA, 0);
2531    /* t3 = hgfedcba -- delay slot */
2532    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP3, TCG_TMP1);
2533}
2534
2535static void tcg_target_init(TCGContext *s)
2536{
2537    tcg_target_detect_isa();
2538    tcg_target_available_regs[TCG_TYPE_I32] = 0xffffffff;
2539    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 64) {
2540        tcg_target_available_regs[TCG_TYPE_I64] = 0xffffffff;
2541    }
2542
2543    tcg_target_call_clobber_regs = 0;
2544    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_V0);
2545    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_V1);
2546    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_A0);
2547    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_A1);
2548    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_A2);
2549    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_A3);
2550    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T0);
2551    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T1);
2552    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T2);
2553    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T3);
2554    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T4);
2555    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T5);
2556    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T6);
2557    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T7);
2558    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T8);
2559    tcg_regset_set_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_T9);
2560
2561    s->reserved_regs = 0;
2562    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_ZERO); /* zero register */
2563    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_K0);   /* kernel use only */
2564    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_K1);   /* kernel use only */
2565    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_TMP0);     /* internal use */
2566    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_TMP1);     /* internal use */
2567    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_TMP2);     /* internal use */
2568    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_TMP3);     /* internal use */
2569    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_RA);   /* return address */
2570    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_SP);   /* stack pointer */
2571    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_GP);   /* global pointer */
2572}
2573
2574void tb_target_set_jmp_target(uintptr_t tc_ptr, uintptr_t jmp_rx,
2575                              uintptr_t jmp_rw, uintptr_t addr)
2576{
2577    qatomic_set((uint32_t *)jmp_rw, deposit32(OPC_J, 0, 26, addr >> 2));
2578    flush_idcache_range(jmp_rx, jmp_rw, 4);
2579}
2580
2581typedef struct {
2582    DebugFrameHeader h;
2583    uint8_t fde_def_cfa[4];
2584    uint8_t fde_reg_ofs[ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs) * 2];
2585} DebugFrame;
2586
2587#define ELF_HOST_MACHINE EM_MIPS
2588/* GDB doesn't appear to require proper setting of ELF_HOST_FLAGS,
2589   which is good because they're really quite complicated for MIPS.  */
2590
2591static const DebugFrame debug_frame = {
2592    .h.cie.len = sizeof(DebugFrameCIE) - 4, /* length after .len member */
2593    .h.cie.id = -1,
2594    .h.cie.version = 1,
2595    .h.cie.code_align = 1,
2596    .h.cie.data_align = -(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS / 8) & 0x7f, /* sleb128 */
2597    .h.cie.return_column = TCG_REG_RA,
2598
2599    /* Total FDE size does not include the "len" member.  */
2600    .h.fde.len = sizeof(DebugFrame) - offsetof(DebugFrame, h.fde.cie_offset),
2601
2602    .fde_def_cfa = {
2603        12, TCG_REG_SP,                 /* DW_CFA_def_cfa sp, ... */
2604        (FRAME_SIZE & 0x7f) | 0x80,     /* ... uleb128 FRAME_SIZE */
2605        (FRAME_SIZE >> 7)
2606    },
2607    .fde_reg_ofs = {
2608        0x80 + 16, 9,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s0, -72 */
2609        0x80 + 17, 8,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s2, -64 */
2610        0x80 + 18, 7,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s3, -56 */
2611        0x80 + 19, 6,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s4, -48 */
2612        0x80 + 20, 5,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s5, -40 */
2613        0x80 + 21, 4,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s6, -32 */
2614        0x80 + 22, 3,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s7, -24 */
2615        0x80 + 30, 2,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s8, -16 */
2616        0x80 + 31, 1,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, ra,  -8 */
2617    }
2618};
2619
2620void tcg_register_jit(const void *buf, size_t buf_size)
2621{
2622    tcg_register_jit_int(buf, buf_size, &debug_frame, sizeof(debug_frame));
2623}
2624