xref: /qemu/tcg/riscv/tcg-target.c.inc (revision d884e272)
1/*
2 * Tiny Code Generator for QEMU
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2018 SiFive, Inc
5 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
6 * Copyright (c) 2009 Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
7 * Copyright (c) 2008 Fabrice Bellard
8 *
9 * Based on i386/tcg-target.c and mips/tcg-target.c
10 *
11 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
12 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
13 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
14 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
15 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
16 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 *
18 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
19 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 *
21 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
23 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
24 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
25 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
26 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
27 * THE SOFTWARE.
28 */
29
30#include "../tcg-ldst.c.inc"
31#include "../tcg-pool.c.inc"
32
33#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG
34static const char * const tcg_target_reg_names[TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS] = {
35    "zero",
36    "ra",
37    "sp",
38    "gp",
39    "tp",
40    "t0",
41    "t1",
42    "t2",
43    "s0",
44    "s1",
45    "a0",
46    "a1",
47    "a2",
48    "a3",
49    "a4",
50    "a5",
51    "a6",
52    "a7",
53    "s2",
54    "s3",
55    "s4",
56    "s5",
57    "s6",
58    "s7",
59    "s8",
60    "s9",
61    "s10",
62    "s11",
63    "t3",
64    "t4",
65    "t5",
66    "t6"
67};
68#endif
69
70static const int tcg_target_reg_alloc_order[] = {
71    /* Call saved registers */
72    /* TCG_REG_S0 reserved for TCG_AREG0 */
73    TCG_REG_S1,
74    TCG_REG_S2,
75    TCG_REG_S3,
76    TCG_REG_S4,
77    TCG_REG_S5,
78    TCG_REG_S6,
79    TCG_REG_S7,
80    TCG_REG_S8,
81    TCG_REG_S9,
82    TCG_REG_S10,
83    TCG_REG_S11,
84
85    /* Call clobbered registers */
86    TCG_REG_T0,
87    TCG_REG_T1,
88    TCG_REG_T2,
89    TCG_REG_T3,
90    TCG_REG_T4,
91    TCG_REG_T5,
92    TCG_REG_T6,
93
94    /* Argument registers */
95    TCG_REG_A0,
96    TCG_REG_A1,
97    TCG_REG_A2,
98    TCG_REG_A3,
99    TCG_REG_A4,
100    TCG_REG_A5,
101    TCG_REG_A6,
102    TCG_REG_A7,
103};
104
105static const int tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[] = {
106    TCG_REG_A0,
107    TCG_REG_A1,
108    TCG_REG_A2,
109    TCG_REG_A3,
110    TCG_REG_A4,
111    TCG_REG_A5,
112    TCG_REG_A6,
113    TCG_REG_A7,
114};
115
116#ifndef have_zbb
117bool have_zbb;
118#endif
119#if defined(__riscv_arch_test) && defined(__riscv_zba)
120# define have_zba true
121#else
122static bool have_zba;
123#endif
124#if defined(__riscv_arch_test) && defined(__riscv_zicond)
125# define have_zicond true
126#else
127static bool have_zicond;
128#endif
129
130static TCGReg tcg_target_call_oarg_reg(TCGCallReturnKind kind, int slot)
131{
132    tcg_debug_assert(kind == TCG_CALL_RET_NORMAL);
133    tcg_debug_assert(slot >= 0 && slot <= 1);
134    return TCG_REG_A0 + slot;
135}
136
137#define TCG_CT_CONST_ZERO  0x100
138#define TCG_CT_CONST_S12   0x200
139#define TCG_CT_CONST_N12   0x400
140#define TCG_CT_CONST_M12   0x800
141#define TCG_CT_CONST_J12  0x1000
142
143#define ALL_GENERAL_REGS   MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, 32)
144
145#define sextreg  sextract64
146
147/* test if a constant matches the constraint */
148static bool tcg_target_const_match(int64_t val, int ct,
149                                   TCGType type, TCGCond cond, int vece)
150{
151    if (ct & TCG_CT_CONST) {
152        return 1;
153    }
154    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_ZERO) && val == 0) {
155        return 1;
156    }
157    /*
158     * Sign extended from 12 bits: [-0x800, 0x7ff].
159     * Used for most arithmetic, as this is the isa field.
160     */
161    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_S12) && val >= -0x800 && val <= 0x7ff) {
162        return 1;
163    }
164    /*
165     * Sign extended from 12 bits, negated: [-0x7ff, 0x800].
166     * Used for subtraction, where a constant must be handled by ADDI.
167     */
168    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_N12) && val >= -0x7ff && val <= 0x800) {
169        return 1;
170    }
171    /*
172     * Sign extended from 12 bits, +/- matching: [-0x7ff, 0x7ff].
173     * Used by addsub2 and movcond, which may need the negative value,
174     * and requires the modified constant to be representable.
175     */
176    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_M12) && val >= -0x7ff && val <= 0x7ff) {
177        return 1;
178    }
179    /*
180     * Inverse of sign extended from 12 bits: ~[-0x800, 0x7ff].
181     * Used to map ANDN back to ANDI, etc.
182     */
183    if ((ct & TCG_CT_CONST_J12) && ~val >= -0x800 && ~val <= 0x7ff) {
184        return 1;
185    }
186    return 0;
187}
188
189/*
190 * RISC-V Base ISA opcodes (IM)
191 */
192
193typedef enum {
194    OPC_ADD = 0x33,
195    OPC_ADDI = 0x13,
196    OPC_AND = 0x7033,
197    OPC_ANDI = 0x7013,
198    OPC_AUIPC = 0x17,
199    OPC_BEQ = 0x63,
200    OPC_BGE = 0x5063,
201    OPC_BGEU = 0x7063,
202    OPC_BLT = 0x4063,
203    OPC_BLTU = 0x6063,
204    OPC_BNE = 0x1063,
205    OPC_DIV = 0x2004033,
206    OPC_DIVU = 0x2005033,
207    OPC_JAL = 0x6f,
208    OPC_JALR = 0x67,
209    OPC_LB = 0x3,
210    OPC_LBU = 0x4003,
211    OPC_LD = 0x3003,
212    OPC_LH = 0x1003,
213    OPC_LHU = 0x5003,
214    OPC_LUI = 0x37,
215    OPC_LW = 0x2003,
216    OPC_LWU = 0x6003,
217    OPC_MUL = 0x2000033,
218    OPC_MULH = 0x2001033,
219    OPC_MULHSU = 0x2002033,
220    OPC_MULHU = 0x2003033,
221    OPC_OR = 0x6033,
222    OPC_ORI = 0x6013,
223    OPC_REM = 0x2006033,
224    OPC_REMU = 0x2007033,
225    OPC_SB = 0x23,
226    OPC_SD = 0x3023,
227    OPC_SH = 0x1023,
228    OPC_SLL = 0x1033,
229    OPC_SLLI = 0x1013,
230    OPC_SLT = 0x2033,
231    OPC_SLTI = 0x2013,
232    OPC_SLTIU = 0x3013,
233    OPC_SLTU = 0x3033,
234    OPC_SRA = 0x40005033,
235    OPC_SRAI = 0x40005013,
236    OPC_SRL = 0x5033,
237    OPC_SRLI = 0x5013,
238    OPC_SUB = 0x40000033,
239    OPC_SW = 0x2023,
240    OPC_XOR = 0x4033,
241    OPC_XORI = 0x4013,
242
243    OPC_ADDIW = 0x1b,
244    OPC_ADDW = 0x3b,
245    OPC_DIVUW = 0x200503b,
246    OPC_DIVW = 0x200403b,
247    OPC_MULW = 0x200003b,
248    OPC_REMUW = 0x200703b,
249    OPC_REMW = 0x200603b,
250    OPC_SLLIW = 0x101b,
251    OPC_SLLW = 0x103b,
252    OPC_SRAIW = 0x4000501b,
253    OPC_SRAW = 0x4000503b,
254    OPC_SRLIW = 0x501b,
255    OPC_SRLW = 0x503b,
256    OPC_SUBW = 0x4000003b,
257
258    OPC_FENCE = 0x0000000f,
259    OPC_NOP   = OPC_ADDI,   /* nop = addi r0,r0,0 */
260
261    /* Zba: Bit manipulation extension, address generation */
262    OPC_ADD_UW = 0x0800003b,
263
264    /* Zbb: Bit manipulation extension, basic bit manipulation */
265    OPC_ANDN   = 0x40007033,
266    OPC_CLZ    = 0x60001013,
267    OPC_CLZW   = 0x6000101b,
268    OPC_CPOP   = 0x60201013,
269    OPC_CPOPW  = 0x6020101b,
270    OPC_CTZ    = 0x60101013,
271    OPC_CTZW   = 0x6010101b,
272    OPC_ORN    = 0x40006033,
273    OPC_REV8   = 0x6b805013,
274    OPC_ROL    = 0x60001033,
275    OPC_ROLW   = 0x6000103b,
276    OPC_ROR    = 0x60005033,
277    OPC_RORW   = 0x6000503b,
278    OPC_RORI   = 0x60005013,
279    OPC_RORIW  = 0x6000501b,
280    OPC_SEXT_B = 0x60401013,
281    OPC_SEXT_H = 0x60501013,
282    OPC_XNOR   = 0x40004033,
283    OPC_ZEXT_H = 0x0800403b,
284
285    /* Zicond: integer conditional operations */
286    OPC_CZERO_EQZ = 0x0e005033,
287    OPC_CZERO_NEZ = 0x0e007033,
288} RISCVInsn;
289
290/*
291 * RISC-V immediate and instruction encoders (excludes 16-bit RVC)
292 */
293
294/* Type-R */
295
296static int32_t encode_r(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2)
297{
298    return opc | (rd & 0x1f) << 7 | (rs1 & 0x1f) << 15 | (rs2 & 0x1f) << 20;
299}
300
301/* Type-I */
302
303static int32_t encode_imm12(uint32_t imm)
304{
305    return (imm & 0xfff) << 20;
306}
307
308static int32_t encode_i(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs1, uint32_t imm)
309{
310    return opc | (rd & 0x1f) << 7 | (rs1 & 0x1f) << 15 | encode_imm12(imm);
311}
312
313/* Type-S */
314
315static int32_t encode_simm12(uint32_t imm)
316{
317    int32_t ret = 0;
318
319    ret |= (imm & 0xFE0) << 20;
320    ret |= (imm & 0x1F) << 7;
321
322    return ret;
323}
324
325static int32_t encode_s(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2, uint32_t imm)
326{
327    return opc | (rs1 & 0x1f) << 15 | (rs2 & 0x1f) << 20 | encode_simm12(imm);
328}
329
330/* Type-SB */
331
332static int32_t encode_sbimm12(uint32_t imm)
333{
334    int32_t ret = 0;
335
336    ret |= (imm & 0x1000) << 19;
337    ret |= (imm & 0x7e0) << 20;
338    ret |= (imm & 0x1e) << 7;
339    ret |= (imm & 0x800) >> 4;
340
341    return ret;
342}
343
344static int32_t encode_sb(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2, uint32_t imm)
345{
346    return opc | (rs1 & 0x1f) << 15 | (rs2 & 0x1f) << 20 | encode_sbimm12(imm);
347}
348
349/* Type-U */
350
351static int32_t encode_uimm20(uint32_t imm)
352{
353    return imm & 0xfffff000;
354}
355
356static int32_t encode_u(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rd, uint32_t imm)
357{
358    return opc | (rd & 0x1f) << 7 | encode_uimm20(imm);
359}
360
361/* Type-UJ */
362
363static int32_t encode_ujimm20(uint32_t imm)
364{
365    int32_t ret = 0;
366
367    ret |= (imm & 0x0007fe) << (21 - 1);
368    ret |= (imm & 0x000800) << (20 - 11);
369    ret |= (imm & 0x0ff000) << (12 - 12);
370    ret |= (imm & 0x100000) << (31 - 20);
371
372    return ret;
373}
374
375static int32_t encode_uj(RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg rd, uint32_t imm)
376{
377    return opc | (rd & 0x1f) << 7 | encode_ujimm20(imm);
378}
379
380/*
381 * RISC-V instruction emitters
382 */
383
384static void tcg_out_opc_reg(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc,
385                            TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2)
386{
387    tcg_out32(s, encode_r(opc, rd, rs1, rs2));
388}
389
390static void tcg_out_opc_imm(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc,
391                            TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs1, TCGArg imm)
392{
393    tcg_out32(s, encode_i(opc, rd, rs1, imm));
394}
395
396static void tcg_out_opc_store(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc,
397                              TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2, uint32_t imm)
398{
399    tcg_out32(s, encode_s(opc, rs1, rs2, imm));
400}
401
402static void tcg_out_opc_branch(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc,
403                               TCGReg rs1, TCGReg rs2, uint32_t imm)
404{
405    tcg_out32(s, encode_sb(opc, rs1, rs2, imm));
406}
407
408static void tcg_out_opc_upper(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc,
409                              TCGReg rd, uint32_t imm)
410{
411    tcg_out32(s, encode_u(opc, rd, imm));
412}
413
414static void tcg_out_opc_jump(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc,
415                             TCGReg rd, uint32_t imm)
416{
417    tcg_out32(s, encode_uj(opc, rd, imm));
418}
419
420static void tcg_out_nop_fill(tcg_insn_unit *p, int count)
421{
422    int i;
423    for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
424        p[i] = OPC_NOP;
425    }
426}
427
428/*
429 * Relocations
430 */
431
432static bool reloc_sbimm12(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw, const tcg_insn_unit *target)
433{
434    const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw);
435    intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)target - (intptr_t)src_rx;
436
437    tcg_debug_assert((offset & 1) == 0);
438    if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 12)) {
439        *src_rw |= encode_sbimm12(offset);
440        return true;
441    }
442
443    return false;
444}
445
446static bool reloc_jimm20(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw, const tcg_insn_unit *target)
447{
448    const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw);
449    intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)target - (intptr_t)src_rx;
450
451    tcg_debug_assert((offset & 1) == 0);
452    if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 20)) {
453        *src_rw |= encode_ujimm20(offset);
454        return true;
455    }
456
457    return false;
458}
459
460static bool reloc_call(tcg_insn_unit *src_rw, const tcg_insn_unit *target)
461{
462    const tcg_insn_unit *src_rx = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(src_rw);
463    intptr_t offset = (intptr_t)target - (intptr_t)src_rx;
464    int32_t lo = sextreg(offset, 0, 12);
465    int32_t hi = offset - lo;
466
467    if (offset == hi + lo) {
468        src_rw[0] |= encode_uimm20(hi);
469        src_rw[1] |= encode_imm12(lo);
470        return true;
471    }
472
473    return false;
474}
475
476static bool patch_reloc(tcg_insn_unit *code_ptr, int type,
477                        intptr_t value, intptr_t addend)
478{
479    tcg_debug_assert(addend == 0);
480    switch (type) {
481    case R_RISCV_BRANCH:
482        return reloc_sbimm12(code_ptr, (tcg_insn_unit *)value);
483    case R_RISCV_JAL:
484        return reloc_jimm20(code_ptr, (tcg_insn_unit *)value);
485    case R_RISCV_CALL:
486        return reloc_call(code_ptr, (tcg_insn_unit *)value);
487    default:
488        g_assert_not_reached();
489    }
490}
491
492/*
493 * TCG intrinsics
494 */
495
496static bool tcg_out_mov(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
497{
498    if (ret == arg) {
499        return true;
500    }
501    switch (type) {
502    case TCG_TYPE_I32:
503    case TCG_TYPE_I64:
504        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, arg, 0);
505        break;
506    default:
507        g_assert_not_reached();
508    }
509    return true;
510}
511
512static void tcg_out_movi(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg rd,
513                         tcg_target_long val)
514{
515    tcg_target_long lo, hi, tmp;
516    int shift, ret;
517
518    if (type == TCG_TYPE_I32) {
519        val = (int32_t)val;
520    }
521
522    lo = sextreg(val, 0, 12);
523    if (val == lo) {
524        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, rd, TCG_REG_ZERO, lo);
525        return;
526    }
527
528    hi = val - lo;
529    if (val == (int32_t)val) {
530        tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_LUI, rd, hi);
531        if (lo != 0) {
532            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIW, rd, rd, lo);
533        }
534        return;
535    }
536
537    tmp = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, (void *)val);
538    if (tmp == (int32_t)tmp) {
539        tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_AUIPC, rd, 0);
540        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, rd, rd, 0);
541        ret = reloc_call(s->code_ptr - 2, (const tcg_insn_unit *)val);
542        tcg_debug_assert(ret == true);
543        return;
544    }
545
546    /* Look for a single 20-bit section.  */
547    shift = ctz64(val);
548    tmp = val >> shift;
549    if (tmp == sextreg(tmp, 0, 20)) {
550        tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_LUI, rd, tmp << 12);
551        if (shift > 12) {
552            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLI, rd, rd, shift - 12);
553        } else {
554            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, rd, rd, 12 - shift);
555        }
556        return;
557    }
558
559    /* Look for a few high zero bits, with lots of bits set in the middle.  */
560    shift = clz64(val);
561    tmp = val << shift;
562    if (tmp == sextreg(tmp, 12, 20) << 12) {
563        tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_LUI, rd, tmp);
564        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, rd, rd, shift);
565        return;
566    } else if (tmp == sextreg(tmp, 0, 12)) {
567        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, rd, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp);
568        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, rd, rd, shift);
569        return;
570    }
571
572    /* Drop into the constant pool.  */
573    new_pool_label(s, val, R_RISCV_CALL, s->code_ptr, 0);
574    tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_AUIPC, rd, 0);
575    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LD, rd, rd, 0);
576}
577
578static bool tcg_out_xchg(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg r1, TCGReg r2)
579{
580    return false;
581}
582
583static void tcg_out_addi_ptr(TCGContext *s, TCGReg rd, TCGReg rs,
584                             tcg_target_long imm)
585{
586    /* This function is only used for passing structs by reference. */
587    g_assert_not_reached();
588}
589
590static void tcg_out_ext8u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
591{
592    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, ret, arg, 0xff);
593}
594
595static void tcg_out_ext16u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
596{
597    if (have_zbb) {
598        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ZEXT_H, ret, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO);
599    } else {
600        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLIW, ret, arg, 16);
601        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLIW, ret, ret, 16);
602    }
603}
604
605static void tcg_out_ext32u(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
606{
607    if (have_zba) {
608        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD_UW, ret, arg, TCG_REG_ZERO);
609    } else {
610        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLI, ret, arg, 32);
611        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, ret, ret, 32);
612    }
613}
614
615static void tcg_out_ext8s(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
616{
617    if (have_zbb) {
618        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SEXT_B, ret, arg, 0);
619    } else {
620        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLIW, ret, arg, 24);
621        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAIW, ret, ret, 24);
622    }
623}
624
625static void tcg_out_ext16s(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
626{
627    if (have_zbb) {
628        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SEXT_H, ret, arg, 0);
629    } else {
630        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLIW, ret, arg, 16);
631        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAIW, ret, ret, 16);
632    }
633}
634
635static void tcg_out_ext32s(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
636{
637    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIW, ret, arg, 0);
638}
639
640static void tcg_out_exts_i32_i64(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
641{
642    if (ret != arg) {
643        tcg_out_ext32s(s, ret, arg);
644    }
645}
646
647static void tcg_out_extu_i32_i64(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
648{
649    tcg_out_ext32u(s, ret, arg);
650}
651
652static void tcg_out_extrl_i64_i32(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg arg)
653{
654    tcg_out_ext32s(s, ret, arg);
655}
656
657static void tcg_out_ldst(TCGContext *s, RISCVInsn opc, TCGReg data,
658                         TCGReg addr, intptr_t offset)
659{
660    intptr_t imm12 = sextreg(offset, 0, 12);
661
662    if (offset != imm12) {
663        intptr_t diff = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, (void *)offset);
664
665        if (addr == TCG_REG_ZERO && diff == (int32_t)diff) {
666            imm12 = sextreg(diff, 0, 12);
667            tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_AUIPC, TCG_REG_TMP2, diff - imm12);
668        } else {
669            tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP2, offset - imm12);
670            if (addr != TCG_REG_ZERO) {
671                tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, addr);
672            }
673        }
674        addr = TCG_REG_TMP2;
675    }
676
677    switch (opc) {
678    case OPC_SB:
679    case OPC_SH:
680    case OPC_SW:
681    case OPC_SD:
682        tcg_out_opc_store(s, opc, addr, data, imm12);
683        break;
684    case OPC_LB:
685    case OPC_LBU:
686    case OPC_LH:
687    case OPC_LHU:
688    case OPC_LW:
689    case OPC_LWU:
690    case OPC_LD:
691        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc, data, addr, imm12);
692        break;
693    default:
694        g_assert_not_reached();
695    }
696}
697
698static void tcg_out_ld(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg arg,
699                       TCGReg arg1, intptr_t arg2)
700{
701    RISCVInsn insn = type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? OPC_LW : OPC_LD;
702    tcg_out_ldst(s, insn, arg, arg1, arg2);
703}
704
705static void tcg_out_st(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGReg arg,
706                       TCGReg arg1, intptr_t arg2)
707{
708    RISCVInsn insn = type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? OPC_SW : OPC_SD;
709    tcg_out_ldst(s, insn, arg, arg1, arg2);
710}
711
712static bool tcg_out_sti(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, TCGArg val,
713                        TCGReg base, intptr_t ofs)
714{
715    if (val == 0) {
716        tcg_out_st(s, type, TCG_REG_ZERO, base, ofs);
717        return true;
718    }
719    return false;
720}
721
722static void tcg_out_addsub2(TCGContext *s,
723                            TCGReg rl, TCGReg rh,
724                            TCGReg al, TCGReg ah,
725                            TCGArg bl, TCGArg bh,
726                            bool cbl, bool cbh, bool is_sub, bool is32bit)
727{
728    const RISCVInsn opc_add = is32bit ? OPC_ADDW : OPC_ADD;
729    const RISCVInsn opc_addi = is32bit ? OPC_ADDIW : OPC_ADDI;
730    const RISCVInsn opc_sub = is32bit ? OPC_SUBW : OPC_SUB;
731    TCGReg th = TCG_REG_TMP1;
732
733    /* If we have a negative constant such that negating it would
734       make the high part zero, we can (usually) eliminate one insn.  */
735    if (cbl && cbh && bh == -1 && bl != 0) {
736        bl = -bl;
737        bh = 0;
738        is_sub = !is_sub;
739    }
740
741    /* By operating on the high part first, we get to use the final
742       carry operation to move back from the temporary.  */
743    if (!cbh) {
744        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, (is_sub ? opc_sub : opc_add), th, ah, bh);
745    } else if (bh != 0 || ah == rl) {
746        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc_addi, th, ah, (is_sub ? -bh : bh));
747    } else {
748        th = ah;
749    }
750
751    /* Note that tcg optimization should eliminate the bl == 0 case.  */
752    if (is_sub) {
753        if (cbl) {
754            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, TCG_REG_TMP0, al, bl);
755            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc_addi, rl, al, -bl);
756        } else {
757            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, TCG_REG_TMP0, al, bl);
758            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_sub, rl, al, bl);
759        }
760        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_sub, rh, th, TCG_REG_TMP0);
761    } else {
762        if (cbl) {
763            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, opc_addi, rl, al, bl);
764            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, TCG_REG_TMP0, rl, bl);
765        } else if (al == bl) {
766            /*
767             * If the input regs overlap, this is a simple doubling
768             * and carry-out is the input msb.  This special case is
769             * required when the output reg overlaps the input,
770             * but we might as well use it always.
771             */
772            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTI, TCG_REG_TMP0, al, 0);
773            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_add, rl, al, al);
774        } else {
775            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_add, rl, al, bl);
776            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, TCG_REG_TMP0,
777                            rl, (rl == bl ? al : bl));
778        }
779        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, opc_add, rh, th, TCG_REG_TMP0);
780    }
781}
782
783static const struct {
784    RISCVInsn op;
785    bool swap;
786} tcg_brcond_to_riscv[] = {
787    [TCG_COND_EQ] =  { OPC_BEQ,  false },
788    [TCG_COND_NE] =  { OPC_BNE,  false },
789    [TCG_COND_LT] =  { OPC_BLT,  false },
790    [TCG_COND_GE] =  { OPC_BGE,  false },
791    [TCG_COND_LE] =  { OPC_BGE,  true  },
792    [TCG_COND_GT] =  { OPC_BLT,  true  },
793    [TCG_COND_LTU] = { OPC_BLTU, false },
794    [TCG_COND_GEU] = { OPC_BGEU, false },
795    [TCG_COND_LEU] = { OPC_BGEU, true  },
796    [TCG_COND_GTU] = { OPC_BLTU, true  }
797};
798
799static void tcg_out_brcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg arg1,
800                           TCGReg arg2, TCGLabel *l)
801{
802    RISCVInsn op = tcg_brcond_to_riscv[cond].op;
803
804    tcg_debug_assert(op != 0);
805
806    if (tcg_brcond_to_riscv[cond].swap) {
807        TCGReg t = arg1;
808        arg1 = arg2;
809        arg2 = t;
810    }
811
812    tcg_out_reloc(s, s->code_ptr, R_RISCV_BRANCH, l, 0);
813    tcg_out_opc_branch(s, op, arg1, arg2, 0);
814}
815
816#define SETCOND_INV    TCG_TARGET_NB_REGS
817#define SETCOND_NEZ    (SETCOND_INV << 1)
818#define SETCOND_FLAGS  (SETCOND_INV | SETCOND_NEZ)
819
820static int tcg_out_setcond_int(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
821                               TCGReg arg1, tcg_target_long arg2, bool c2)
822{
823    int flags = 0;
824
825    switch (cond) {
826    case TCG_COND_EQ:    /* -> NE  */
827    case TCG_COND_GE:    /* -> LT  */
828    case TCG_COND_GEU:   /* -> LTU */
829    case TCG_COND_GT:    /* -> LE  */
830    case TCG_COND_GTU:   /* -> LEU */
831        cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond);
832        flags ^= SETCOND_INV;
833        break;
834    default:
835        break;
836    }
837
838    switch (cond) {
839    case TCG_COND_LE:
840    case TCG_COND_LEU:
841        /*
842         * If we have a constant input, the most efficient way to implement
843         * LE is by adding 1 and using LT.  Watch out for wrap around for LEU.
844         * We don't need to care for this for LE because the constant input
845         * is constrained to signed 12-bit, and 0x800 is representable in the
846         * temporary register.
847         */
848        if (c2) {
849            if (cond == TCG_COND_LEU) {
850                /* unsigned <= -1 is true */
851                if (arg2 == -1) {
852                    tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, ret, !(flags & SETCOND_INV));
853                    return ret;
854                }
855                cond = TCG_COND_LTU;
856            } else {
857                cond = TCG_COND_LT;
858            }
859            tcg_debug_assert(arg2 <= 0x7ff);
860            if (++arg2 == 0x800) {
861                tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP0, arg2);
862                arg2 = TCG_REG_TMP0;
863                c2 = false;
864            }
865        } else {
866            TCGReg tmp = arg2;
867            arg2 = arg1;
868            arg1 = tmp;
869            cond = tcg_swap_cond(cond);    /* LE -> GE */
870            cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond);  /* GE -> LT */
871            flags ^= SETCOND_INV;
872        }
873        break;
874    default:
875        break;
876    }
877
878    switch (cond) {
879    case TCG_COND_NE:
880        flags |= SETCOND_NEZ;
881        if (!c2) {
882            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, ret, arg1, arg2);
883        } else if (arg2 == 0) {
884            ret = arg1;
885        } else {
886            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, ret, arg1, arg2);
887        }
888        break;
889
890    case TCG_COND_LT:
891        if (c2) {
892            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTI, ret, arg1, arg2);
893        } else {
894            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLT, ret, arg1, arg2);
895        }
896        break;
897
898    case TCG_COND_LTU:
899        if (c2) {
900            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, ret, arg1, arg2);
901        } else {
902            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, ret, arg1, arg2);
903        }
904        break;
905
906    default:
907        g_assert_not_reached();
908    }
909
910    return ret | flags;
911}
912
913static void tcg_out_setcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
914                            TCGReg arg1, tcg_target_long arg2, bool c2)
915{
916    int tmpflags = tcg_out_setcond_int(s, cond, ret, arg1, arg2, c2);
917
918    if (tmpflags != ret) {
919        TCGReg tmp = tmpflags & ~SETCOND_FLAGS;
920
921        switch (tmpflags & SETCOND_FLAGS) {
922        case SETCOND_INV:
923            /* Intermediate result is boolean: simply invert. */
924            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, ret, tmp, 1);
925            break;
926        case SETCOND_NEZ:
927            /* Intermediate result is zero/non-zero: test != 0. */
928            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp);
929            break;
930        case SETCOND_NEZ | SETCOND_INV:
931            /* Intermediate result is zero/non-zero: test == 0. */
932            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLTIU, ret, tmp, 1);
933            break;
934        default:
935            g_assert_not_reached();
936        }
937    }
938}
939
940static void tcg_out_negsetcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
941                               TCGReg arg1, tcg_target_long arg2, bool c2)
942{
943    int tmpflags;
944    TCGReg tmp;
945
946    /* For LT/GE comparison against 0, replicate the sign bit. */
947    if (c2 && arg2 == 0) {
948        switch (cond) {
949        case TCG_COND_GE:
950            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, ret, arg1, -1);
951            arg1 = ret;
952            /* fall through */
953        case TCG_COND_LT:
954            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, ret, arg1, TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS - 1);
955            return;
956        default:
957            break;
958        }
959    }
960
961    tmpflags = tcg_out_setcond_int(s, cond, ret, arg1, arg2, c2);
962    tmp = tmpflags & ~SETCOND_FLAGS;
963
964    /* If intermediate result is zero/non-zero: test != 0. */
965    if (tmpflags & SETCOND_NEZ) {
966        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLTU, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp);
967        tmp = ret;
968    }
969
970    /* Produce the 0/-1 result. */
971    if (tmpflags & SETCOND_INV) {
972        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, tmp, -1);
973    } else {
974        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUB, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, tmp);
975    }
976}
977
978static void tcg_out_movcond_zicond(TCGContext *s, TCGReg ret, TCGReg test_ne,
979                                   int val1, bool c_val1,
980                                   int val2, bool c_val2)
981{
982    if (val1 == 0) {
983        if (c_val2) {
984            tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP1, val2);
985            val2 = TCG_REG_TMP1;
986        }
987        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_NEZ, ret, val2, test_ne);
988        return;
989    }
990
991    if (val2 == 0) {
992        if (c_val1) {
993            tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP1, val1);
994            val1 = TCG_REG_TMP1;
995        }
996        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_EQZ, ret, val1, test_ne);
997        return;
998    }
999
1000    if (c_val2) {
1001        if (c_val1) {
1002            tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_TMP1, val1 - val2);
1003        } else {
1004            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, TCG_REG_TMP1, val1, -val2);
1005        }
1006        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_EQZ, ret, TCG_REG_TMP1, test_ne);
1007        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, ret, val2);
1008        return;
1009    }
1010
1011    if (c_val1) {
1012        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, TCG_REG_TMP1, val2, -val1);
1013        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_NEZ, ret, TCG_REG_TMP1, test_ne);
1014        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, ret, val1);
1015        return;
1016    }
1017
1018    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_NEZ, TCG_REG_TMP1, val2, test_ne);
1019    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_CZERO_EQZ, TCG_REG_TMP0, val1, test_ne);
1020    tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, ret, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP1);
1021}
1022
1023static void tcg_out_movcond_br1(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
1024                                TCGReg cmp1, TCGReg cmp2,
1025                                int val, bool c_val)
1026{
1027    RISCVInsn op;
1028    int disp = 8;
1029
1030    tcg_debug_assert((unsigned)cond < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_brcond_to_riscv));
1031    op = tcg_brcond_to_riscv[cond].op;
1032    tcg_debug_assert(op != 0);
1033
1034    if (tcg_brcond_to_riscv[cond].swap) {
1035        tcg_out_opc_branch(s, op, cmp2, cmp1, disp);
1036    } else {
1037        tcg_out_opc_branch(s, op, cmp1, cmp2, disp);
1038    }
1039    if (c_val) {
1040        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, TCG_REG_ZERO, val);
1041    } else {
1042        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, ret, val, 0);
1043    }
1044}
1045
1046static void tcg_out_movcond_br2(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
1047                                TCGReg cmp1, TCGReg cmp2,
1048                                int val1, bool c_val1,
1049                                int val2, bool c_val2)
1050{
1051    TCGReg tmp;
1052
1053    /* TCG optimizer reorders to prefer ret matching val2. */
1054    if (!c_val2 && ret == val2) {
1055        cond = tcg_invert_cond(cond);
1056        tcg_out_movcond_br1(s, cond, ret, cmp1, cmp2, val1, c_val1);
1057        return;
1058    }
1059
1060    if (!c_val1 && ret == val1) {
1061        tcg_out_movcond_br1(s, cond, ret, cmp1, cmp2, val2, c_val2);
1062        return;
1063    }
1064
1065    tmp = (ret == cmp1 || ret == cmp2 ? TCG_REG_TMP1 : ret);
1066    if (c_val1) {
1067        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tmp, val1);
1068    } else {
1069        tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tmp, val1);
1070    }
1071    tcg_out_movcond_br1(s, cond, tmp, cmp1, cmp2, val2, c_val2);
1072    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, ret, tmp);
1073}
1074
1075static void tcg_out_movcond(TCGContext *s, TCGCond cond, TCGReg ret,
1076                            TCGReg cmp1, int cmp2, bool c_cmp2,
1077                            TCGReg val1, bool c_val1,
1078                            TCGReg val2, bool c_val2)
1079{
1080    int tmpflags;
1081    TCGReg t;
1082
1083    if (!have_zicond && (!c_cmp2 || cmp2 == 0)) {
1084        tcg_out_movcond_br2(s, cond, ret, cmp1, cmp2,
1085                            val1, c_val1, val2, c_val2);
1086        return;
1087    }
1088
1089    tmpflags = tcg_out_setcond_int(s, cond, TCG_REG_TMP0, cmp1, cmp2, c_cmp2);
1090    t = tmpflags & ~SETCOND_FLAGS;
1091
1092    if (have_zicond) {
1093        if (tmpflags & SETCOND_INV) {
1094            tcg_out_movcond_zicond(s, ret, t, val2, c_val2, val1, c_val1);
1095        } else {
1096            tcg_out_movcond_zicond(s, ret, t, val1, c_val1, val2, c_val2);
1097        }
1098    } else {
1099        cond = tmpflags & SETCOND_INV ? TCG_COND_EQ : TCG_COND_NE;
1100        tcg_out_movcond_br2(s, cond, ret, t, TCG_REG_ZERO,
1101                            val1, c_val1, val2, c_val2);
1102    }
1103}
1104
1105static void tcg_out_cltz(TCGContext *s, TCGType type, RISCVInsn insn,
1106                         TCGReg ret, TCGReg src1, int src2, bool c_src2)
1107{
1108    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, insn, ret, src1, 0);
1109
1110    if (!c_src2 || src2 != (type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? 32 : 64)) {
1111        /*
1112         * The requested zero result does not match the insn, so adjust.
1113         * Note that constraints put 'ret' in a new register, so the
1114         * computation above did not clobber either 'src1' or 'src2'.
1115         */
1116        tcg_out_movcond(s, TCG_COND_EQ, ret, src1, 0, true,
1117                        src2, c_src2, ret, false);
1118    }
1119}
1120
1121static void tcg_out_call_int(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *arg, bool tail)
1122{
1123    TCGReg link = tail ? TCG_REG_ZERO : TCG_REG_RA;
1124    ptrdiff_t offset = tcg_pcrel_diff(s, arg);
1125    int ret;
1126
1127    tcg_debug_assert((offset & 1) == 0);
1128    if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 20)) {
1129        /* short jump: -2097150 to 2097152 */
1130        tcg_out_opc_jump(s, OPC_JAL, link, offset);
1131    } else if (offset == (int32_t)offset) {
1132        /* long jump: -2147483646 to 2147483648 */
1133        tcg_out_opc_upper(s, OPC_AUIPC, TCG_REG_TMP0, 0);
1134        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, link, TCG_REG_TMP0, 0);
1135        ret = reloc_call(s->code_ptr - 2, arg);
1136        tcg_debug_assert(ret == true);
1137    } else {
1138        /* far jump: 64-bit */
1139        tcg_target_long imm = sextreg((tcg_target_long)arg, 0, 12);
1140        tcg_target_long base = (tcg_target_long)arg - imm;
1141        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, base);
1142        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, link, TCG_REG_TMP0, imm);
1143    }
1144}
1145
1146static void tcg_out_call(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *arg,
1147                         const TCGHelperInfo *info)
1148{
1149    tcg_out_call_int(s, arg, false);
1150}
1151
1152static void tcg_out_mb(TCGContext *s, TCGArg a0)
1153{
1154    tcg_insn_unit insn = OPC_FENCE;
1155
1156    if (a0 & TCG_MO_LD_LD) {
1157        insn |= 0x02200000;
1158    }
1159    if (a0 & TCG_MO_ST_LD) {
1160        insn |= 0x01200000;
1161    }
1162    if (a0 & TCG_MO_LD_ST) {
1163        insn |= 0x02100000;
1164    }
1165    if (a0 & TCG_MO_ST_ST) {
1166        insn |= 0x02200000;
1167    }
1168    tcg_out32(s, insn);
1169}
1170
1171/*
1172 * Load/store and TLB
1173 */
1174
1175static void tcg_out_goto(TCGContext *s, const tcg_insn_unit *target)
1176{
1177    tcg_out_opc_jump(s, OPC_JAL, TCG_REG_ZERO, 0);
1178    bool ok = reloc_jimm20(s->code_ptr - 1, target);
1179    tcg_debug_assert(ok);
1180}
1181
1182bool tcg_target_has_memory_bswap(MemOp memop)
1183{
1184    return false;
1185}
1186
1187/* We have three temps, we might as well expose them. */
1188static const TCGLdstHelperParam ldst_helper_param = {
1189    .ntmp = 3, .tmp = { TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_TMP2 }
1190};
1191
1192static bool tcg_out_qemu_ld_slow_path(TCGContext *s, TCGLabelQemuLdst *l)
1193{
1194    MemOp opc = get_memop(l->oi);
1195
1196    /* resolve label address */
1197    if (!reloc_sbimm12(l->label_ptr[0], tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr))) {
1198        return false;
1199    }
1200
1201    /* call load helper */
1202    tcg_out_ld_helper_args(s, l, &ldst_helper_param);
1203    tcg_out_call_int(s, qemu_ld_helpers[opc & MO_SSIZE], false);
1204    tcg_out_ld_helper_ret(s, l, true, &ldst_helper_param);
1205
1206    tcg_out_goto(s, l->raddr);
1207    return true;
1208}
1209
1210static bool tcg_out_qemu_st_slow_path(TCGContext *s, TCGLabelQemuLdst *l)
1211{
1212    MemOp opc = get_memop(l->oi);
1213
1214    /* resolve label address */
1215    if (!reloc_sbimm12(l->label_ptr[0], tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr))) {
1216        return false;
1217    }
1218
1219    /* call store helper */
1220    tcg_out_st_helper_args(s, l, &ldst_helper_param);
1221    tcg_out_call_int(s, qemu_st_helpers[opc & MO_SIZE], false);
1222
1223    tcg_out_goto(s, l->raddr);
1224    return true;
1225}
1226
1227/* We expect to use a 12-bit negative offset from ENV.  */
1228#define MIN_TLB_MASK_TABLE_OFS  -(1 << 11)
1229
1230/*
1231 * For system-mode, perform the TLB load and compare.
1232 * For user-mode, perform any required alignment tests.
1233 * In both cases, return a TCGLabelQemuLdst structure if the slow path
1234 * is required and fill in @h with the host address for the fast path.
1235 */
1236static TCGLabelQemuLdst *prepare_host_addr(TCGContext *s, TCGReg *pbase,
1237                                           TCGReg addr_reg, MemOpIdx oi,
1238                                           bool is_ld)
1239{
1240    TCGType addr_type = s->addr_type;
1241    TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst = NULL;
1242    MemOp opc = get_memop(oi);
1243    TCGAtomAlign aa;
1244    unsigned a_mask;
1245
1246    aa = atom_and_align_for_opc(s, opc, MO_ATOM_IFALIGN, false);
1247    a_mask = (1u << aa.align) - 1;
1248
1249    if (tcg_use_softmmu) {
1250        unsigned s_bits = opc & MO_SIZE;
1251        unsigned s_mask = (1u << s_bits) - 1;
1252        int mem_index = get_mmuidx(oi);
1253        int fast_ofs = tlb_mask_table_ofs(s, mem_index);
1254        int mask_ofs = fast_ofs + offsetof(CPUTLBDescFast, mask);
1255        int table_ofs = fast_ofs + offsetof(CPUTLBDescFast, table);
1256        int compare_mask;
1257        TCGReg addr_adj;
1258
1259        ldst = new_ldst_label(s);
1260        ldst->is_ld = is_ld;
1261        ldst->oi = oi;
1262        ldst->addrlo_reg = addr_reg;
1263
1264        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_AREG0, mask_ofs);
1265        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_AREG0, table_ofs);
1266
1267        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, TCG_REG_TMP2, addr_reg,
1268                        s->page_bits - CPU_TLB_ENTRY_BITS);
1269        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP0);
1270        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP1);
1271
1272        /*
1273         * For aligned accesses, we check the first byte and include the
1274         * alignment bits within the address.  For unaligned access, we
1275         * check that we don't cross pages using the address of the last
1276         * byte of the access.
1277         */
1278        addr_adj = addr_reg;
1279        if (a_mask < s_mask) {
1280            addr_adj = TCG_REG_TMP0;
1281            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, addr_type == TCG_TYPE_I32 ? OPC_ADDIW : OPC_ADDI,
1282                            addr_adj, addr_reg, s_mask - a_mask);
1283        }
1284        compare_mask = s->page_mask | a_mask;
1285        if (compare_mask == sextreg(compare_mask, 0, 12)) {
1286            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_adj, compare_mask);
1287        } else {
1288            tcg_out_movi(s, addr_type, TCG_REG_TMP1, compare_mask);
1289            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_adj);
1290        }
1291
1292        /* Load the tlb comparator and the addend.  */
1293        QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(HOST_BIG_ENDIAN);
1294        tcg_out_ld(s, addr_type, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP2,
1295                   is_ld ? offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_read)
1296                         : offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addr_write));
1297        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP2, TCG_REG_TMP2,
1298                   offsetof(CPUTLBEntry, addend));
1299
1300        /* Compare masked address with the TLB entry. */
1301        ldst->label_ptr[0] = s->code_ptr;
1302        tcg_out_opc_branch(s, OPC_BNE, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP1, 0);
1303
1304        /* TLB Hit - translate address using addend.  */
1305        if (addr_type != TCG_TYPE_I32) {
1306            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, TCG_REG_TMP0, addr_reg, TCG_REG_TMP2);
1307        } else if (have_zba) {
1308            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD_UW, TCG_REG_TMP0,
1309                            addr_reg, TCG_REG_TMP2);
1310        } else {
1311            tcg_out_ext32u(s, TCG_REG_TMP0, addr_reg);
1312            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, TCG_REG_TMP0,
1313                            TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_TMP2);
1314        }
1315        *pbase = TCG_REG_TMP0;
1316    } else {
1317        TCGReg base;
1318
1319        if (a_mask) {
1320            ldst = new_ldst_label(s);
1321            ldst->is_ld = is_ld;
1322            ldst->oi = oi;
1323            ldst->addrlo_reg = addr_reg;
1324
1325            /* We are expecting alignment max 7, so we can always use andi. */
1326            tcg_debug_assert(a_mask == sextreg(a_mask, 0, 12));
1327            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, TCG_REG_TMP1, addr_reg, a_mask);
1328
1329            ldst->label_ptr[0] = s->code_ptr;
1330            tcg_out_opc_branch(s, OPC_BNE, TCG_REG_TMP1, TCG_REG_ZERO, 0);
1331        }
1332
1333        if (guest_base != 0) {
1334            base = TCG_REG_TMP0;
1335            if (addr_type != TCG_TYPE_I32) {
1336                tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, base, addr_reg,
1337                                TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG);
1338            } else if (have_zba) {
1339                tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD_UW, base, addr_reg,
1340                                TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG);
1341            } else {
1342                tcg_out_ext32u(s, base, addr_reg);
1343                tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, base, base, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG);
1344            }
1345        } else if (addr_type != TCG_TYPE_I32) {
1346            base = addr_reg;
1347        } else {
1348            base = TCG_REG_TMP0;
1349            tcg_out_ext32u(s, base, addr_reg);
1350        }
1351        *pbase = base;
1352    }
1353
1354    return ldst;
1355}
1356
1357static void tcg_out_qemu_ld_direct(TCGContext *s, TCGReg val,
1358                                   TCGReg base, MemOp opc, TCGType type)
1359{
1360    /* Byte swapping is left to middle-end expansion. */
1361    tcg_debug_assert((opc & MO_BSWAP) == 0);
1362
1363    switch (opc & (MO_SSIZE)) {
1364    case MO_UB:
1365        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LBU, val, base, 0);
1366        break;
1367    case MO_SB:
1368        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LB, val, base, 0);
1369        break;
1370    case MO_UW:
1371        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LHU, val, base, 0);
1372        break;
1373    case MO_SW:
1374        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LH, val, base, 0);
1375        break;
1376    case MO_UL:
1377        if (type == TCG_TYPE_I64) {
1378            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LWU, val, base, 0);
1379            break;
1380        }
1381        /* FALLTHRU */
1382    case MO_SL:
1383        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LW, val, base, 0);
1384        break;
1385    case MO_UQ:
1386        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_LD, val, base, 0);
1387        break;
1388    default:
1389        g_assert_not_reached();
1390    }
1391}
1392
1393static void tcg_out_qemu_ld(TCGContext *s, TCGReg data_reg, TCGReg addr_reg,
1394                            MemOpIdx oi, TCGType data_type)
1395{
1396    TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst;
1397    TCGReg base;
1398
1399    ldst = prepare_host_addr(s, &base, addr_reg, oi, true);
1400    tcg_out_qemu_ld_direct(s, data_reg, base, get_memop(oi), data_type);
1401
1402    if (ldst) {
1403        ldst->type = data_type;
1404        ldst->datalo_reg = data_reg;
1405        ldst->raddr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
1406    }
1407}
1408
1409static void tcg_out_qemu_st_direct(TCGContext *s, TCGReg val,
1410                                   TCGReg base, MemOp opc)
1411{
1412    /* Byte swapping is left to middle-end expansion. */
1413    tcg_debug_assert((opc & MO_BSWAP) == 0);
1414
1415    switch (opc & (MO_SSIZE)) {
1416    case MO_8:
1417        tcg_out_opc_store(s, OPC_SB, base, val, 0);
1418        break;
1419    case MO_16:
1420        tcg_out_opc_store(s, OPC_SH, base, val, 0);
1421        break;
1422    case MO_32:
1423        tcg_out_opc_store(s, OPC_SW, base, val, 0);
1424        break;
1425    case MO_64:
1426        tcg_out_opc_store(s, OPC_SD, base, val, 0);
1427        break;
1428    default:
1429        g_assert_not_reached();
1430    }
1431}
1432
1433static void tcg_out_qemu_st(TCGContext *s, TCGReg data_reg, TCGReg addr_reg,
1434                            MemOpIdx oi, TCGType data_type)
1435{
1436    TCGLabelQemuLdst *ldst;
1437    TCGReg base;
1438
1439    ldst = prepare_host_addr(s, &base, addr_reg, oi, false);
1440    tcg_out_qemu_st_direct(s, data_reg, base, get_memop(oi));
1441
1442    if (ldst) {
1443        ldst->type = data_type;
1444        ldst->datalo_reg = data_reg;
1445        ldst->raddr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
1446    }
1447}
1448
1449static const tcg_insn_unit *tb_ret_addr;
1450
1451static void tcg_out_exit_tb(TCGContext *s, uintptr_t a0)
1452{
1453    /* Reuse the zeroing that exists for goto_ptr.  */
1454    if (a0 == 0) {
1455        tcg_out_call_int(s, tcg_code_gen_epilogue, true);
1456    } else {
1457        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_A0, a0);
1458        tcg_out_call_int(s, tb_ret_addr, true);
1459    }
1460}
1461
1462static void tcg_out_goto_tb(TCGContext *s, int which)
1463{
1464    /* Direct branch will be patched by tb_target_set_jmp_target. */
1465    set_jmp_insn_offset(s, which);
1466    tcg_out32(s, OPC_JAL);
1467
1468    /* When branch is out of range, fall through to indirect. */
1469    tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_REG_TMP0, TCG_REG_ZERO,
1470               get_jmp_target_addr(s, which));
1471    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_ZERO, TCG_REG_TMP0, 0);
1472    set_jmp_reset_offset(s, which);
1473}
1474
1475void tb_target_set_jmp_target(const TranslationBlock *tb, int n,
1476                              uintptr_t jmp_rx, uintptr_t jmp_rw)
1477{
1478    uintptr_t addr = tb->jmp_target_addr[n];
1479    ptrdiff_t offset = addr - jmp_rx;
1480    tcg_insn_unit insn;
1481
1482    /* Either directly branch, or fall through to indirect branch. */
1483    if (offset == sextreg(offset, 0, 20)) {
1484        insn = encode_uj(OPC_JAL, TCG_REG_ZERO, offset);
1485    } else {
1486        insn = OPC_NOP;
1487    }
1488    qatomic_set((uint32_t *)jmp_rw, insn);
1489    flush_idcache_range(jmp_rx, jmp_rw, 4);
1490}
1491
1492static void tcg_out_op(TCGContext *s, TCGOpcode opc,
1493                       const TCGArg args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS],
1494                       const int const_args[TCG_MAX_OP_ARGS])
1495{
1496    TCGArg a0 = args[0];
1497    TCGArg a1 = args[1];
1498    TCGArg a2 = args[2];
1499    int c2 = const_args[2];
1500
1501    switch (opc) {
1502    case INDEX_op_goto_ptr:
1503        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_ZERO, a0, 0);
1504        break;
1505
1506    case INDEX_op_br:
1507        tcg_out_reloc(s, s->code_ptr, R_RISCV_JAL, arg_label(a0), 0);
1508        tcg_out_opc_jump(s, OPC_JAL, TCG_REG_ZERO, 0);
1509        break;
1510
1511    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i32:
1512    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i64:
1513        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LBU, a0, a1, a2);
1514        break;
1515    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i32:
1516    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i64:
1517        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LB, a0, a1, a2);
1518        break;
1519    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i32:
1520    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i64:
1521        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LHU, a0, a1, a2);
1522        break;
1523    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i32:
1524    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i64:
1525        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LH, a0, a1, a2);
1526        break;
1527    case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64:
1528        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LWU, a0, a1, a2);
1529        break;
1530    case INDEX_op_ld_i32:
1531    case INDEX_op_ld32s_i64:
1532        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LW, a0, a1, a2);
1533        break;
1534    case INDEX_op_ld_i64:
1535        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_LD, a0, a1, a2);
1536        break;
1537
1538    case INDEX_op_st8_i32:
1539    case INDEX_op_st8_i64:
1540        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_SB, a0, a1, a2);
1541        break;
1542    case INDEX_op_st16_i32:
1543    case INDEX_op_st16_i64:
1544        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_SH, a0, a1, a2);
1545        break;
1546    case INDEX_op_st_i32:
1547    case INDEX_op_st32_i64:
1548        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_SW, a0, a1, a2);
1549        break;
1550    case INDEX_op_st_i64:
1551        tcg_out_ldst(s, OPC_SD, a0, a1, a2);
1552        break;
1553
1554    case INDEX_op_add_i32:
1555        if (c2) {
1556            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIW, a0, a1, a2);
1557        } else {
1558            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADDW, a0, a1, a2);
1559        }
1560        break;
1561    case INDEX_op_add_i64:
1562        if (c2) {
1563            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, a0, a1, a2);
1564        } else {
1565            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ADD, a0, a1, a2);
1566        }
1567        break;
1568
1569    case INDEX_op_sub_i32:
1570        if (c2) {
1571            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDIW, a0, a1, -a2);
1572        } else {
1573            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUBW, a0, a1, a2);
1574        }
1575        break;
1576    case INDEX_op_sub_i64:
1577        if (c2) {
1578            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, a0, a1, -a2);
1579        } else {
1580            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUB, a0, a1, a2);
1581        }
1582        break;
1583
1584    case INDEX_op_and_i32:
1585    case INDEX_op_and_i64:
1586        if (c2) {
1587            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, a0, a1, a2);
1588        } else {
1589            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_AND, a0, a1, a2);
1590        }
1591        break;
1592
1593    case INDEX_op_or_i32:
1594    case INDEX_op_or_i64:
1595        if (c2) {
1596            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ORI, a0, a1, a2);
1597        } else {
1598            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_OR, a0, a1, a2);
1599        }
1600        break;
1601
1602    case INDEX_op_xor_i32:
1603    case INDEX_op_xor_i64:
1604        if (c2) {
1605            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, a0, a1, a2);
1606        } else {
1607            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XOR, a0, a1, a2);
1608        }
1609        break;
1610
1611    case INDEX_op_andc_i32:
1612    case INDEX_op_andc_i64:
1613        if (c2) {
1614            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ANDI, a0, a1, ~a2);
1615        } else {
1616            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ANDN, a0, a1, a2);
1617        }
1618        break;
1619    case INDEX_op_orc_i32:
1620    case INDEX_op_orc_i64:
1621        if (c2) {
1622            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ORI, a0, a1, ~a2);
1623        } else {
1624            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ORN, a0, a1, a2);
1625        }
1626        break;
1627    case INDEX_op_eqv_i32:
1628    case INDEX_op_eqv_i64:
1629        if (c2) {
1630            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, a0, a1, ~a2);
1631        } else {
1632            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_XNOR, a0, a1, a2);
1633        }
1634        break;
1635
1636    case INDEX_op_not_i32:
1637    case INDEX_op_not_i64:
1638        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_XORI, a0, a1, -1);
1639        break;
1640
1641    case INDEX_op_neg_i32:
1642        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUBW, a0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a1);
1643        break;
1644    case INDEX_op_neg_i64:
1645        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SUB, a0, TCG_REG_ZERO, a1);
1646        break;
1647
1648    case INDEX_op_mul_i32:
1649        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MULW, a0, a1, a2);
1650        break;
1651    case INDEX_op_mul_i64:
1652        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MUL, a0, a1, a2);
1653        break;
1654
1655    case INDEX_op_div_i32:
1656        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIVW, a0, a1, a2);
1657        break;
1658    case INDEX_op_div_i64:
1659        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIV, a0, a1, a2);
1660        break;
1661
1662    case INDEX_op_divu_i32:
1663        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIVUW, a0, a1, a2);
1664        break;
1665    case INDEX_op_divu_i64:
1666        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_DIVU, a0, a1, a2);
1667        break;
1668
1669    case INDEX_op_rem_i32:
1670        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_REMW, a0, a1, a2);
1671        break;
1672    case INDEX_op_rem_i64:
1673        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_REM, a0, a1, a2);
1674        break;
1675
1676    case INDEX_op_remu_i32:
1677        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_REMUW, a0, a1, a2);
1678        break;
1679    case INDEX_op_remu_i64:
1680        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_REMU, a0, a1, a2);
1681        break;
1682
1683    case INDEX_op_shl_i32:
1684        if (c2) {
1685            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLIW, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f);
1686        } else {
1687            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLLW, a0, a1, a2);
1688        }
1689        break;
1690    case INDEX_op_shl_i64:
1691        if (c2) {
1692            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SLLI, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f);
1693        } else {
1694            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SLL, a0, a1, a2);
1695        }
1696        break;
1697
1698    case INDEX_op_shr_i32:
1699        if (c2) {
1700            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLIW, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f);
1701        } else {
1702            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SRLW, a0, a1, a2);
1703        }
1704        break;
1705    case INDEX_op_shr_i64:
1706        if (c2) {
1707            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f);
1708        } else {
1709            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SRL, a0, a1, a2);
1710        }
1711        break;
1712
1713    case INDEX_op_sar_i32:
1714        if (c2) {
1715            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAIW, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f);
1716        } else {
1717            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SRAW, a0, a1, a2);
1718        }
1719        break;
1720    case INDEX_op_sar_i64:
1721        if (c2) {
1722            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f);
1723        } else {
1724            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_SRA, a0, a1, a2);
1725        }
1726        break;
1727
1728    case INDEX_op_rotl_i32:
1729        if (c2) {
1730            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_RORIW, a0, a1, -a2 & 0x1f);
1731        } else {
1732            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ROLW, a0, a1, a2);
1733        }
1734        break;
1735    case INDEX_op_rotl_i64:
1736        if (c2) {
1737            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_RORI, a0, a1, -a2 & 0x3f);
1738        } else {
1739            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ROL, a0, a1, a2);
1740        }
1741        break;
1742
1743    case INDEX_op_rotr_i32:
1744        if (c2) {
1745            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_RORIW, a0, a1, a2 & 0x1f);
1746        } else {
1747            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_RORW, a0, a1, a2);
1748        }
1749        break;
1750    case INDEX_op_rotr_i64:
1751        if (c2) {
1752            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_RORI, a0, a1, a2 & 0x3f);
1753        } else {
1754            tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_ROR, a0, a1, a2);
1755        }
1756        break;
1757
1758    case INDEX_op_bswap64_i64:
1759        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_REV8, a0, a1, 0);
1760        break;
1761    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i32:
1762        a2 = 0;
1763        /* fall through */
1764    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i64:
1765        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_REV8, a0, a1, 0);
1766        if (a2 & TCG_BSWAP_OZ) {
1767            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, a0, a0, 32);
1768        } else {
1769            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, a0, a0, 32);
1770        }
1771        break;
1772    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i64:
1773    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i32:
1774        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_REV8, a0, a1, 0);
1775        if (a2 & TCG_BSWAP_OZ) {
1776            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRLI, a0, a0, 48);
1777        } else {
1778            tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, a0, a0, 48);
1779        }
1780        break;
1781
1782    case INDEX_op_ctpop_i32:
1783        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_CPOPW, a0, a1, 0);
1784        break;
1785    case INDEX_op_ctpop_i64:
1786        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_CPOP, a0, a1, 0);
1787        break;
1788
1789    case INDEX_op_clz_i32:
1790        tcg_out_cltz(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, OPC_CLZW, a0, a1, a2, c2);
1791        break;
1792    case INDEX_op_clz_i64:
1793        tcg_out_cltz(s, TCG_TYPE_I64, OPC_CLZ, a0, a1, a2, c2);
1794        break;
1795    case INDEX_op_ctz_i32:
1796        tcg_out_cltz(s, TCG_TYPE_I32, OPC_CTZW, a0, a1, a2, c2);
1797        break;
1798    case INDEX_op_ctz_i64:
1799        tcg_out_cltz(s, TCG_TYPE_I64, OPC_CTZ, a0, a1, a2, c2);
1800        break;
1801
1802    case INDEX_op_add2_i32:
1803        tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5],
1804                        const_args[4], const_args[5], false, true);
1805        break;
1806    case INDEX_op_add2_i64:
1807        tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5],
1808                        const_args[4], const_args[5], false, false);
1809        break;
1810    case INDEX_op_sub2_i32:
1811        tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5],
1812                        const_args[4], const_args[5], true, true);
1813        break;
1814    case INDEX_op_sub2_i64:
1815        tcg_out_addsub2(s, a0, a1, a2, args[3], args[4], args[5],
1816                        const_args[4], const_args[5], true, false);
1817        break;
1818
1819    case INDEX_op_brcond_i32:
1820    case INDEX_op_brcond_i64:
1821        tcg_out_brcond(s, a2, a0, a1, arg_label(args[3]));
1822        break;
1823
1824    case INDEX_op_setcond_i32:
1825    case INDEX_op_setcond_i64:
1826        tcg_out_setcond(s, args[3], a0, a1, a2, c2);
1827        break;
1828
1829    case INDEX_op_negsetcond_i32:
1830    case INDEX_op_negsetcond_i64:
1831        tcg_out_negsetcond(s, args[3], a0, a1, a2, c2);
1832        break;
1833
1834    case INDEX_op_movcond_i32:
1835    case INDEX_op_movcond_i64:
1836        tcg_out_movcond(s, args[5], a0, a1, a2, c2,
1837                        args[3], const_args[3], args[4], const_args[4]);
1838        break;
1839
1840    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a32_i32:
1841    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a64_i32:
1842        tcg_out_qemu_ld(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I32);
1843        break;
1844    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a32_i64:
1845    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a64_i64:
1846        tcg_out_qemu_ld(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I64);
1847        break;
1848    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a32_i32:
1849    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a64_i32:
1850        tcg_out_qemu_st(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I32);
1851        break;
1852    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a32_i64:
1853    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a64_i64:
1854        tcg_out_qemu_st(s, a0, a1, a2, TCG_TYPE_I64);
1855        break;
1856
1857    case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
1858        tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_SRAI, a0, a1, 32);
1859        break;
1860
1861    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32:
1862    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64:
1863        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MULH, a0, a1, a2);
1864        break;
1865
1866    case INDEX_op_muluh_i32:
1867    case INDEX_op_muluh_i64:
1868        tcg_out_opc_reg(s, OPC_MULHU, a0, a1, a2);
1869        break;
1870
1871    case INDEX_op_mb:
1872        tcg_out_mb(s, a0);
1873        break;
1874
1875    case INDEX_op_mov_i32:  /* Always emitted via tcg_out_mov.  */
1876    case INDEX_op_mov_i64:
1877    case INDEX_op_call:     /* Always emitted via tcg_out_call.  */
1878    case INDEX_op_exit_tb:  /* Always emitted via tcg_out_exit_tb.  */
1879    case INDEX_op_goto_tb:  /* Always emitted via tcg_out_goto_tb.  */
1880    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i32:  /* Always emitted via tcg_reg_alloc_op.  */
1881    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i64:
1882    case INDEX_op_ext8u_i32:
1883    case INDEX_op_ext8u_i64:
1884    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i32:
1885    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i64:
1886    case INDEX_op_ext16u_i32:
1887    case INDEX_op_ext16u_i64:
1888    case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
1889    case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
1890    case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
1891    case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
1892    case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
1893    default:
1894        g_assert_not_reached();
1895    }
1896}
1897
1898static TCGConstraintSetIndex tcg_target_op_def(TCGOpcode op)
1899{
1900    switch (op) {
1901    case INDEX_op_goto_ptr:
1902        return C_O0_I1(r);
1903
1904    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i32:
1905    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i32:
1906    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i32:
1907    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i32:
1908    case INDEX_op_ld_i32:
1909    case INDEX_op_not_i32:
1910    case INDEX_op_neg_i32:
1911    case INDEX_op_ld8u_i64:
1912    case INDEX_op_ld8s_i64:
1913    case INDEX_op_ld16u_i64:
1914    case INDEX_op_ld16s_i64:
1915    case INDEX_op_ld32s_i64:
1916    case INDEX_op_ld32u_i64:
1917    case INDEX_op_ld_i64:
1918    case INDEX_op_not_i64:
1919    case INDEX_op_neg_i64:
1920    case INDEX_op_ext8u_i32:
1921    case INDEX_op_ext8u_i64:
1922    case INDEX_op_ext16u_i32:
1923    case INDEX_op_ext16u_i64:
1924    case INDEX_op_ext32u_i64:
1925    case INDEX_op_extu_i32_i64:
1926    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i32:
1927    case INDEX_op_ext8s_i64:
1928    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i32:
1929    case INDEX_op_ext16s_i64:
1930    case INDEX_op_ext32s_i64:
1931    case INDEX_op_extrl_i64_i32:
1932    case INDEX_op_extrh_i64_i32:
1933    case INDEX_op_ext_i32_i64:
1934    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i32:
1935    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i32:
1936    case INDEX_op_bswap16_i64:
1937    case INDEX_op_bswap32_i64:
1938    case INDEX_op_bswap64_i64:
1939    case INDEX_op_ctpop_i32:
1940    case INDEX_op_ctpop_i64:
1941        return C_O1_I1(r, r);
1942
1943    case INDEX_op_st8_i32:
1944    case INDEX_op_st16_i32:
1945    case INDEX_op_st_i32:
1946    case INDEX_op_st8_i64:
1947    case INDEX_op_st16_i64:
1948    case INDEX_op_st32_i64:
1949    case INDEX_op_st_i64:
1950        return C_O0_I2(rZ, r);
1951
1952    case INDEX_op_add_i32:
1953    case INDEX_op_and_i32:
1954    case INDEX_op_or_i32:
1955    case INDEX_op_xor_i32:
1956    case INDEX_op_add_i64:
1957    case INDEX_op_and_i64:
1958    case INDEX_op_or_i64:
1959    case INDEX_op_xor_i64:
1960    case INDEX_op_setcond_i32:
1961    case INDEX_op_setcond_i64:
1962    case INDEX_op_negsetcond_i32:
1963    case INDEX_op_negsetcond_i64:
1964        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rI);
1965
1966    case INDEX_op_andc_i32:
1967    case INDEX_op_andc_i64:
1968    case INDEX_op_orc_i32:
1969    case INDEX_op_orc_i64:
1970    case INDEX_op_eqv_i32:
1971    case INDEX_op_eqv_i64:
1972        return C_O1_I2(r, r, rJ);
1973
1974    case INDEX_op_sub_i32:
1975    case INDEX_op_sub_i64:
1976        return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, rN);
1977
1978    case INDEX_op_mul_i32:
1979    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i32:
1980    case INDEX_op_muluh_i32:
1981    case INDEX_op_div_i32:
1982    case INDEX_op_divu_i32:
1983    case INDEX_op_rem_i32:
1984    case INDEX_op_remu_i32:
1985    case INDEX_op_mul_i64:
1986    case INDEX_op_mulsh_i64:
1987    case INDEX_op_muluh_i64:
1988    case INDEX_op_div_i64:
1989    case INDEX_op_divu_i64:
1990    case INDEX_op_rem_i64:
1991    case INDEX_op_remu_i64:
1992        return C_O1_I2(r, rZ, rZ);
1993
1994    case INDEX_op_shl_i32:
1995    case INDEX_op_shr_i32:
1996    case INDEX_op_sar_i32:
1997    case INDEX_op_rotl_i32:
1998    case INDEX_op_rotr_i32:
1999    case INDEX_op_shl_i64:
2000    case INDEX_op_shr_i64:
2001    case INDEX_op_sar_i64:
2002    case INDEX_op_rotl_i64:
2003    case INDEX_op_rotr_i64:
2004        return C_O1_I2(r, r, ri);
2005
2006    case INDEX_op_clz_i32:
2007    case INDEX_op_clz_i64:
2008    case INDEX_op_ctz_i32:
2009    case INDEX_op_ctz_i64:
2010        return C_N1_I2(r, r, rM);
2011
2012    case INDEX_op_brcond_i32:
2013    case INDEX_op_brcond_i64:
2014        return C_O0_I2(rZ, rZ);
2015
2016    case INDEX_op_movcond_i32:
2017    case INDEX_op_movcond_i64:
2018        return C_O1_I4(r, r, rI, rM, rM);
2019
2020    case INDEX_op_add2_i32:
2021    case INDEX_op_add2_i64:
2022    case INDEX_op_sub2_i32:
2023    case INDEX_op_sub2_i64:
2024        return C_O2_I4(r, r, rZ, rZ, rM, rM);
2025
2026    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a32_i32:
2027    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a64_i32:
2028    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a32_i64:
2029    case INDEX_op_qemu_ld_a64_i64:
2030        return C_O1_I1(r, r);
2031    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a32_i32:
2032    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a64_i32:
2033    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a32_i64:
2034    case INDEX_op_qemu_st_a64_i64:
2035        return C_O0_I2(rZ, r);
2036
2037    default:
2038        g_assert_not_reached();
2039    }
2040}
2041
2042static const int tcg_target_callee_save_regs[] = {
2043    TCG_REG_S0,       /* used for the global env (TCG_AREG0) */
2044    TCG_REG_S1,
2045    TCG_REG_S2,
2046    TCG_REG_S3,
2047    TCG_REG_S4,
2048    TCG_REG_S5,
2049    TCG_REG_S6,
2050    TCG_REG_S7,
2051    TCG_REG_S8,
2052    TCG_REG_S9,
2053    TCG_REG_S10,
2054    TCG_REG_S11,
2055    TCG_REG_RA,       /* should be last for ABI compliance */
2056};
2057
2058/* Stack frame parameters.  */
2059#define REG_SIZE   (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS / 8)
2060#define SAVE_SIZE  ((int)ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs) * REG_SIZE)
2061#define TEMP_SIZE  (CPU_TEMP_BUF_NLONGS * (int)sizeof(long))
2062#define FRAME_SIZE ((TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE + TEMP_SIZE + SAVE_SIZE \
2063                     + TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN - 1) \
2064                    & -TCG_TARGET_STACK_ALIGN)
2065#define SAVE_OFS   (TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE + TEMP_SIZE)
2066
2067/* We're expecting to be able to use an immediate for frame allocation.  */
2068QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(FRAME_SIZE > 0x7ff);
2069
2070/* Generate global QEMU prologue and epilogue code */
2071static void tcg_target_qemu_prologue(TCGContext *s)
2072{
2073    int i;
2074
2075    tcg_set_frame(s, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_STATIC_CALL_ARGS_SIZE, TEMP_SIZE);
2076
2077    /* TB prologue */
2078    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_REG_SP, -FRAME_SIZE);
2079    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); i++) {
2080        tcg_out_st(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_callee_save_regs[i],
2081                   TCG_REG_SP, SAVE_OFS + i * REG_SIZE);
2082    }
2083
2084    if (!tcg_use_softmmu && guest_base) {
2085        tcg_out_movi(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG, guest_base);
2086        tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_GUEST_BASE_REG);
2087    }
2088
2089    /* Call generated code */
2090    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_PTR, TCG_AREG0, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[0]);
2091    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_ZERO, tcg_target_call_iarg_regs[1], 0);
2092
2093    /* Return path for goto_ptr. Set return value to 0 */
2094    tcg_code_gen_epilogue = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
2095    tcg_out_mov(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, TCG_REG_A0, TCG_REG_ZERO);
2096
2097    /* TB epilogue */
2098    tb_ret_addr = tcg_splitwx_to_rx(s->code_ptr);
2099    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs); i++) {
2100        tcg_out_ld(s, TCG_TYPE_REG, tcg_target_callee_save_regs[i],
2101                   TCG_REG_SP, SAVE_OFS + i * REG_SIZE);
2102    }
2103
2104    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_ADDI, TCG_REG_SP, TCG_REG_SP, FRAME_SIZE);
2105    tcg_out_opc_imm(s, OPC_JALR, TCG_REG_ZERO, TCG_REG_RA, 0);
2106}
2107
2108static void tcg_out_tb_start(TCGContext *s)
2109{
2110    /* nothing to do */
2111}
2112
2113static volatile sig_atomic_t got_sigill;
2114
2115static void sigill_handler(int signo, siginfo_t *si, void *data)
2116{
2117    /* Skip the faulty instruction */
2118    ucontext_t *uc = (ucontext_t *)data;
2119    uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[REG_PC] += 4;
2120
2121    got_sigill = 1;
2122}
2123
2124static void tcg_target_detect_isa(void)
2125{
2126#if !defined(have_zba) || !defined(have_zbb) || !defined(have_zicond)
2127    /*
2128     * TODO: It is expected that this will be determinable via
2129     * linux riscv_hwprobe syscall, not yet merged.
2130     * In the meantime, test via sigill.
2131     */
2132
2133    struct sigaction sa_old, sa_new;
2134
2135    memset(&sa_new, 0, sizeof(sa_new));
2136    sa_new.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
2137    sa_new.sa_sigaction = sigill_handler;
2138    sigaction(SIGILL, &sa_new, &sa_old);
2139
2140#ifndef have_zba
2141    /* Probe for Zba: add.uw zero,zero,zero. */
2142    got_sigill = 0;
2143    asm volatile(".insn r 0x3b, 0, 0x04, zero, zero, zero" : : : "memory");
2144    have_zba = !got_sigill;
2145#endif
2146
2147#ifndef have_zbb
2148    /* Probe for Zba: andn zero,zero,zero. */
2149    got_sigill = 0;
2150    asm volatile(".insn r 0x33, 7, 0x20, zero, zero, zero" : : : "memory");
2151    have_zbb = !got_sigill;
2152#endif
2153
2154#ifndef have_zicond
2155    /* Probe for Zicond: czero.eqz zero,zero,zero. */
2156    got_sigill = 0;
2157    asm volatile(".insn r 0x33, 5, 0x07, zero, zero, zero" : : : "memory");
2158    have_zicond = !got_sigill;
2159#endif
2160
2161    sigaction(SIGILL, &sa_old, NULL);
2162#endif
2163}
2164
2165static void tcg_target_init(TCGContext *s)
2166{
2167    tcg_target_detect_isa();
2168
2169    tcg_target_available_regs[TCG_TYPE_I32] = 0xffffffff;
2170    tcg_target_available_regs[TCG_TYPE_I64] = 0xffffffff;
2171
2172    tcg_target_call_clobber_regs = -1u;
2173    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S0);
2174    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S1);
2175    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S2);
2176    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S3);
2177    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S4);
2178    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S5);
2179    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S6);
2180    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S7);
2181    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S8);
2182    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S9);
2183    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S10);
2184    tcg_regset_reset_reg(tcg_target_call_clobber_regs, TCG_REG_S11);
2185
2186    s->reserved_regs = 0;
2187    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_ZERO);
2188    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP0);
2189    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP1);
2190    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TMP2);
2191    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_SP);
2192    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_GP);
2193    tcg_regset_set_reg(s->reserved_regs, TCG_REG_TP);
2194}
2195
2196typedef struct {
2197    DebugFrameHeader h;
2198    uint8_t fde_def_cfa[4];
2199    uint8_t fde_reg_ofs[ARRAY_SIZE(tcg_target_callee_save_regs) * 2];
2200} DebugFrame;
2201
2202#define ELF_HOST_MACHINE EM_RISCV
2203
2204static const DebugFrame debug_frame = {
2205    .h.cie.len = sizeof(DebugFrameCIE) - 4, /* length after .len member */
2206    .h.cie.id = -1,
2207    .h.cie.version = 1,
2208    .h.cie.code_align = 1,
2209    .h.cie.data_align = -(TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS / 8) & 0x7f, /* sleb128 */
2210    .h.cie.return_column = TCG_REG_RA,
2211
2212    /* Total FDE size does not include the "len" member.  */
2213    .h.fde.len = sizeof(DebugFrame) - offsetof(DebugFrame, h.fde.cie_offset),
2214
2215    .fde_def_cfa = {
2216        12, TCG_REG_SP,                 /* DW_CFA_def_cfa sp, ... */
2217        (FRAME_SIZE & 0x7f) | 0x80,     /* ... uleb128 FRAME_SIZE */
2218        (FRAME_SIZE >> 7)
2219    },
2220    .fde_reg_ofs = {
2221        0x80 + 9,  12,                  /* DW_CFA_offset, s1,  -96 */
2222        0x80 + 18, 11,                  /* DW_CFA_offset, s2,  -88 */
2223        0x80 + 19, 10,                  /* DW_CFA_offset, s3,  -80 */
2224        0x80 + 20, 9,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s4,  -72 */
2225        0x80 + 21, 8,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s5,  -64 */
2226        0x80 + 22, 7,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s6,  -56 */
2227        0x80 + 23, 6,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s7,  -48 */
2228        0x80 + 24, 5,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s8,  -40 */
2229        0x80 + 25, 4,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s9,  -32 */
2230        0x80 + 26, 3,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s10, -24 */
2231        0x80 + 27, 2,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, s11, -16 */
2232        0x80 + 1 , 1,                   /* DW_CFA_offset, ra,  -8 */
2233    }
2234};
2235
2236void tcg_register_jit(const void *buf, size_t buf_size)
2237{
2238    tcg_register_jit_int(buf, buf_size, &debug_frame, sizeof(debug_frame));
2239}
2240