xref: /qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/066 (revision 9fc33bf4)
1#!/usr/bin/env bash
2#
3# Test case for preallocated zero clusters in qcow2
4#
5# Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10# (at your option) any later version.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15# GNU General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19#
20
21# creator
22owner=mreitz@redhat.com
23
24seq="$(basename $0)"
25echo "QA output created by $seq"
26
27status=1	# failure is the default!
28
29_cleanup()
30{
31	_cleanup_test_img
32}
33trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
34
35# get standard environment, filters and checks
36. ./common.rc
37. ./common.filter
38
39# This tests qcow2-specific low-level functionality
40_supported_fmt qcow2
41_supported_proto generic
42# We need zero clusters and snapshots
43# (TODO: Consider splitting the snapshot part into a separate test
44#        file, so this one runs with refcount_bits=1 and data_file)
45_unsupported_imgopts 'compat=0.10' 'refcount_bits=1[^0-9]' data_file
46
47# Intentionally create an unaligned image
48IMG_SIZE=$((64 * 1024 * 1024 + 512))
49
50echo
51echo "=== Testing cluster discards ==="
52echo
53_make_test_img $IMG_SIZE
54# Write some normal clusters, zero some of them (creating preallocated
55# zero clusters) and discard everything. Everything should now read as 0.
56$QEMU_IO -c "write 0 256k" -c "write -z 0 256k" -c "write 64M 512" \
57	 -c "discard 0 $IMG_SIZE" -c "read -P 0 0 $IMG_SIZE" "$TEST_IMG" \
58         | _filter_qemu_io
59
60# Check the image (there shouldn't be any leaks)
61_check_test_img
62# Map the image (we want all clusters to be gone)
63$QEMU_IMG map "$TEST_IMG"
64
65_cleanup_test_img
66
67
68echo
69echo '=== Writing to preallocated zero clusters ==='
70echo
71
72_make_test_img $IMG_SIZE
73
74# Create data clusters (not aligned to an L2 table)
75$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 1M 256k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
76orig_map=$($QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG")
77
78# Convert the data clusters to preallocated zero clusters
79$QEMU_IO -c 'write -z 1M 256k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
80
81# Now write to them (with a COW needed for the head and tail)
82$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 23 $(((1024 + 32) * 1024)) 192k" "$TEST_IMG" \
83    | _filter_qemu_io
84
85# Check metadata correctness
86_check_test_img
87
88# Check data correctness
89$QEMU_IO -c "read -P  0 $(( 1024             * 1024)) 32k" \
90         -c "read -P 23 $(((1024 + 32)       * 1024)) 192k" \
91         -c "read -P  0 $(((1024 + 32 + 192) * 1024)) 32k" \
92         "$TEST_IMG" \
93         | _filter_qemu_io
94
95# Check that we have actually reused the original area
96new_map=$($QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG")
97if [ "$new_map" = "$orig_map" ]; then
98    echo 'Successfully reused original clusters.'
99else
100    echo 'Failed to reuse original clusters.'
101    echo 'Original map:'
102    echo "$orig_map"
103    echo 'New map:'
104    echo "$new_map"
105fi
106
107_cleanup_test_img
108
109
110echo
111echo '=== Writing to a snapshotted preallocated zero cluster ==='
112echo
113
114_make_test_img 64k
115
116# Create a preallocated zero cluster
117$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 0 64k' -c 'write -z 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" \
118    | _filter_qemu_io
119
120# Snapshot it
121$QEMU_IMG snapshot -c foo "$TEST_IMG"
122
123# Write to the cluster
124$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 23 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
125
126# Check metadata correctness
127_check_test_img
128
129# Check data correctness
130$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 23 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
131$QEMU_IMG snapshot -a foo "$TEST_IMG"
132$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 0 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
133
134_cleanup_test_img
135
136
137echo
138echo '=== Consecutive write to a preallocated zero cluster ==='
139echo
140
141_make_test_img 192k
142
143# Create three normal clusters
144$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 0 192k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
145orig_map=$($QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG")
146
147# Make the middle cluster a preallocated zero cluster
148$QEMU_IO -c 'write -z 64k 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
149
150# Try to overwrite everything: This should reuse the whole range. To test that
151# this only issues a single continuous write request, use blkdebug.
152$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 0 192k' \
153    "json:{
154        'driver': '$IMGFMT',
155        'file': {
156            'driver': 'blkdebug',
157            'image.filename': '$TEST_IMG',
158            'set-state': [{
159                'event': 'write_aio',
160                'new_state': 2
161            }],
162            'inject-error': [{
163                'event': 'write_aio',
164                'state': 2
165            }]
166        }
167    }" \
168    | _filter_qemu_io
169
170# Check metadata correctness
171_check_test_img
172
173# Check that we have actually reused the original area
174new_map=$($QEMU_IMG map --output=json "$TEST_IMG")
175if [ "$new_map" = "$orig_map" ]; then
176    echo 'Successfully reused original clusters.'
177else
178    echo 'Failed to reuse original clusters.'
179    echo 'Original map:'
180    echo "$orig_map"
181    echo 'New map:'
182    echo "$new_map"
183fi
184
185_cleanup_test_img
186
187
188# success, all done
189echo "*** done"
190rm -f $seq.full
191status=0
192