xref: /qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/085 (revision b355f08a)
1#!/usr/bin/env bash
2# group: rw
3#
4# Live snapshot tests
5#
6# This tests live snapshots of images on a running QEMU instance, using
7# QMP commands.  Both single disk snapshots, and transactional group
8# snapshots are performed.
9#
10# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
11# Copyright (C) 2015 Igalia, S.L.
12#
13# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16# (at your option) any later version.
17#
18# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
21# GNU General Public License for more details.
22#
23# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
25#
26
27# creator
28owner=jcody@redhat.com
29
30seq=`basename $0`
31echo "QA output created by $seq"
32
33status=1	# failure is the default!
34
35snapshot_virt0="snapshot-v0.qcow2"
36snapshot_virt1="snapshot-v1.qcow2"
37
38SNAPSHOTS=10
39
40_cleanup()
41{
42    _cleanup_qemu
43    _cleanup_test_img
44    for i in $(seq 1 ${SNAPSHOTS})
45    do
46        _rm_test_img "${TEST_DIR}/${i}-${snapshot_virt0}"
47        _rm_test_img "${TEST_DIR}/${i}-${snapshot_virt1}"
48    done
49    for img in "${TEST_IMG}".{1,2,base}
50    do
51        _rm_test_img "$img"
52    done
53
54}
55trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
56
57# get standard environment, filters and checks
58. ./common.rc
59. ./common.filter
60. ./common.qemu
61
62_supported_fmt qcow2
63_supported_proto file
64
65
66# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
67create_single_snapshot()
68{
69    cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
70                      'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0',
71                                     'snapshot-file':'${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}',
72                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }"
73    _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
74}
75
76# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
77create_group_snapshot()
78{
79    cmd="{ 'execute': 'transaction', 'arguments':
80           {'actions': [
81               { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
82                   { 'device': 'virtio0',
83                      'snapshot-file': '${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}' } },
84               { 'type': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 'data' :
85                   { 'device': 'virtio1',
86                       'snapshot-file': '${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt1}' } } ]
87             } }"
88
89    _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
90}
91
92# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
93# ${2}: extra_params to the blockdev-add command
94# ${3}: filename
95do_blockdev_add()
96{
97    cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-add', 'arguments':
98           { 'driver': 'qcow2', 'node-name': 'snap_${1}', ${2}
99             'file':
100             { 'driver': 'file', 'filename': '${3}',
101               'node-name': 'file_${1}' } } }"
102    _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "return"
103}
104
105# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
106add_snapshot_image()
107{
108    base_image="${TEST_DIR}/$((${1}-1))-${snapshot_virt0}"
109    snapshot_file="${TEST_DIR}/${1}-${snapshot_virt0}"
110    TEST_IMG=$snapshot_file _make_test_img -u -b "${base_image}" -F $IMGFMT "$size"
111    do_blockdev_add "$1" "'backing': null, " "${snapshot_file}"
112}
113
114# ${1}: unique identifier for the snapshot filename
115# ${2}: expected response, defaults to 'return'
116blockdev_snapshot()
117{
118    cmd="{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
119                      'arguments': { 'node': 'virtio0',
120                                     'overlay':'snap_${1}' } }"
121    _send_qemu_cmd $h "${cmd}" "${2:-return}"
122}
123
124size=128M
125
126TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.1" _make_test_img $size
127TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.2" _make_test_img $size
128
129echo
130echo === Running QEMU ===
131echo
132
133qemu_comm_method="qmp"
134_launch_qemu -drive file="${TEST_IMG}.1",if=virtio -drive file="${TEST_IMG}.2",if=virtio
135h=$QEMU_HANDLE
136
137echo
138echo === Sending capabilities ===
139echo
140
141_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'qmp_capabilities' }" "return"
142
143# Tests for the blockdev-snapshot-sync command
144
145echo
146echo === Create a single snapshot on virtio0 ===
147echo
148
149create_single_snapshot 1
150
151
152echo
153echo === Invalid command - missing device and nodename ===
154echo
155
156_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
157                         'arguments': { 'snapshot-file':'${TEST_DIR}/1-${snapshot_virt0}',
158                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }" "error"
159
160echo
161echo === Invalid command - missing snapshot-file ===
162echo
163
164_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync',
165                         'arguments': { 'device': 'virtio0',
166                                     'format': 'qcow2' } }" "error"
167echo
168echo
169echo === Create several transactional group snapshots ===
170echo
171
172for i in $(seq 2 ${SNAPSHOTS})
173do
174    create_group_snapshot ${i}
175done
176
177# Tests for the blockdev-snapshot command
178
179echo
180echo === Create a couple of snapshots using blockdev-snapshot ===
181echo
182
183SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
184add_snapshot_image ${SNAPSHOTS}
185blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS}
186
187SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
188add_snapshot_image ${SNAPSHOTS}
189blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS}
190
191echo
192echo === Invalid command - cannot create a snapshot using a file BDS ===
193echo
194
195_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
196                     'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
197                                    'overlay':'file_${SNAPSHOTS}' }
198                   }" "error"
199
200echo
201echo === Invalid command - snapshot node used as active layer ===
202echo
203
204blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS} error
205
206_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
207                     'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
208                                    'overlay':'virtio0' }
209                   }" "error"
210
211_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
212                     'arguments': { 'node':'virtio0',
213                                    'overlay':'virtio1' }
214                   }" "error"
215
216echo
217echo === Invalid command - snapshot node used as backing hd ===
218echo
219
220blockdev_snapshot $((${SNAPSHOTS}-1)) error
221
222echo
223echo === Invalid command - snapshot node has a backing image ===
224echo
225
226SNAPSHOTS=$((${SNAPSHOTS}+1))
227
228TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.base" _make_test_img "$size"
229_make_test_img -b "${TEST_IMG}.base" -F $IMGFMT "$size"
230do_blockdev_add ${SNAPSHOTS} "" "${TEST_IMG}"
231blockdev_snapshot ${SNAPSHOTS} error
232
233echo
234echo === Invalid command - The node does not exist ===
235echo
236
237blockdev_snapshot $((${SNAPSHOTS}+1)) error
238
239_send_qemu_cmd $h "{ 'execute': 'blockdev-snapshot',
240                     'arguments': { 'node':'nodevice',
241                                    'overlay':'snap_${SNAPSHOTS}' }
242                   }" "error"
243
244# success, all done
245echo "*** done"
246rm -f $seq.full
247status=0
248