xref: /qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/108 (revision 6402cbbb)
1#!/bin/bash
2#
3# Test case for repairing qcow2 images which cannot be repaired using
4# the on-disk refcount structures
5#
6# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
7#
8# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11# (at your option) any later version.
12#
13# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16# GNU General Public License for more details.
17#
18# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20#
21
22# creator
23owner=mreitz@redhat.com
24
25seq="$(basename $0)"
26echo "QA output created by $seq"
27
28here="$PWD"
29status=1	# failure is the default!
30
31_cleanup()
32{
33	_cleanup_test_img
34}
35trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
36
37# get standard environment, filters and checks
38. ./common.rc
39. ./common.filter
40
41# This tests qocw2-specific low-level functionality
42_supported_fmt qcow2
43_supported_proto file
44_supported_os Linux
45# This test directly modifies a refblock so it relies on refcount_bits being 16
46_unsupported_imgopts 'refcount_bits=\([^1]\|.\([^6]\|$\)\)'
47
48echo
49echo '=== Repairing an image without any refcount table ==='
50echo
51
52_make_test_img 64M
53# just write some data
54$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
55
56# refcount_table_offset
57poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x30)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
58# refcount_table_clusters
59poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x38)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00"
60
61_check_test_img -r all
62
63$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
64
65echo
66echo '=== Repairing unreferenced data cluster in new refblock area ==='
67echo
68
69IMGOPTS='cluster_size=512' _make_test_img 64M
70# Allocate the first 128 kB in the image (first refblock)
71$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 0x1b200' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
72# should be 131072 == 0x20000
73stat -c '%s' "$TEST_IMG"
74
75# Enter a cluster at 128 kB (0x20000)
76# XXX: This should be the first free entry in the last L2 table, but we cannot
77# be certain
78poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x1ccc8)) "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00"
79
80# Fill the cluster
81truncate -s $((0x20200)) "$TEST_IMG"
82$QEMU_IO -c "open -o driver=raw $TEST_IMG" -c 'write -P 42 128k 512' \
83    | _filter_qemu_io
84
85# The data should now appear at this guest offset
86$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
87
88# This cluster is unallocated; fix it
89_check_test_img -r all
90
91# This repair operation must have allocated a new refblock; and that refblock
92# should not overlap with the unallocated data cluster. If it does, the data
93# will be damaged, so check it.
94$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
95
96echo
97echo '=== Repairing refblock beyond the image end ==='
98echo
99
100echo
101echo '--- Otherwise clean ---'
102echo
103
104_make_test_img 64M
105# Normally, qemu doesn't create empty refblocks, so we just have to do it by
106# hand
107# XXX: This should be the entry for the second refblock
108poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
109# Mark that refblock as used
110# XXX: This should be the 17th entry (cluster 16) of the first
111# refblock
112poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x20020)) "\x00\x01"
113_check_test_img -r all
114
115echo
116echo '--- Refblock is unallocated ---'
117echo
118
119_make_test_img 64M
120poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
121_check_test_img -r all
122
123echo
124echo '--- Signed overflow after the refblock ---'
125echo
126
127_make_test_img 64M
128poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x7f\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
129_check_test_img -r all
130
131echo
132echo '--- Unsigned overflow after the refblock ---'
133echo
134
135_make_test_img 64M
136poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
137_check_test_img -r all
138
139# success, all done
140echo '*** done'
141rm -f $seq.full
142status=0
143