xref: /qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/108 (revision 727385c4)
1#!/usr/bin/env bash
2# group: rw auto quick
3#
4# Test case for repairing qcow2 images which cannot be repaired using
5# the on-disk refcount structures
6#
7# Copyright (C) 2014 Red Hat, Inc.
8#
9# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12# (at your option) any later version.
13#
14# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17# GNU General Public License for more details.
18#
19# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
21#
22
23# creator
24owner=mreitz@redhat.com
25
26seq="$(basename $0)"
27echo "QA output created by $seq"
28
29status=1	# failure is the default!
30
31_cleanup()
32{
33	_cleanup_test_img
34}
35trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
36
37# get standard environment, filters and checks
38. ./common.rc
39. ./common.filter
40
41# This tests qcow2-specific low-level functionality
42_supported_fmt qcow2
43_supported_proto file fuse
44_supported_os Linux
45# This test directly modifies a refblock so it relies on refcount_bits being 16;
46# and the low-level modification it performs are not tuned for external data
47# files
48_unsupported_imgopts 'refcount_bits=\([^1]\|.\([^6]\|$\)\)' data_file
49
50echo
51echo '=== Repairing an image without any refcount table ==='
52echo
53
54_make_test_img 64M
55# just write some data
56$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
57
58# refcount_table_offset
59poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x30)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
60# refcount_table_clusters
61poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x38)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00"
62
63_check_test_img -r all
64
65$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0 64k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
66
67echo
68echo '=== Repairing unreferenced data cluster in new refblock area ==='
69echo
70
71_make_test_img -o 'cluster_size=512' 64M
72# Allocate the first 128 kB in the image (first refblock)
73$QEMU_IO -c 'write 0 0x1b200' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
74# should be 131072 == 0x20000
75stat -c '%s' "$TEST_IMG"
76
77# Enter a cluster at 128 kB (0x20000)
78# XXX: This should be the first free entry in the last L2 table, but we cannot
79# be certain
80poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x1ccc8)) "\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00"
81
82# Fill the cluster
83truncate -s $((0x20200)) "$TEST_IMG"
84$QEMU_IO -c "open -o driver=raw $TEST_IMG" -c 'write -P 42 128k 512' \
85    | _filter_qemu_io
86
87# The data should now appear at this guest offset
88$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
89
90# This cluster is unallocated; fix it
91_check_test_img -r all
92
93# This repair operation must have allocated a new refblock; and that refblock
94# should not overlap with the unallocated data cluster. If it does, the data
95# will be damaged, so check it.
96$QEMU_IO -c 'read -P 42 0x1b200 512' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io
97
98echo
99echo '=== Repairing refblock beyond the image end ==='
100echo
101
102echo
103echo '--- Otherwise clean ---'
104echo
105
106_make_test_img 64M
107# Normally, qemu doesn't create empty refblocks, so we just have to do it by
108# hand
109# XXX: This should be the entry for the second refblock
110poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
111# Mark that refblock as used
112# XXX: This should be the 17th entry (cluster 16) of the first
113# refblock
114poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x20020)) "\x00\x01"
115_check_test_img -r all
116
117echo
118echo '--- Refblock is unallocated ---'
119echo
120
121_make_test_img 64M
122poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00"
123_check_test_img -r all
124
125echo
126echo '--- Signed overflow after the refblock ---'
127echo
128
129_make_test_img 64M
130poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\x7f\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
131_check_test_img -r all
132
133echo
134echo '--- Unsigned overflow after the refblock ---'
135echo
136
137_make_test_img 64M
138poke_file "$TEST_IMG" $((0x10008)) "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00\x00"
139_check_test_img -r all
140
141# success, all done
142echo '*** done'
143rm -f $seq.full
144status=0
145