xref: /qemu/tests/qemu-iotests/163 (revision ab9056ff)
1#!/usr/bin/env python
2#
3# Tests for shrinking images
4#
5# Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Parallels International GmbH
6#
7# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10# (at your option) any later version.
11#
12# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15# GNU General Public License for more details.
16#
17# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19#
20
21import os, random, iotests, struct, qcow2, sys
22from iotests import qemu_img, qemu_io, image_size
23
24test_img = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'test.img')
25check_img = os.path.join(iotests.test_dir, 'check.img')
26
27def size_to_int(str):
28    suff = ['B', 'K', 'M', 'G', 'T']
29    return int(str[:-1]) * 1024**suff.index(str[-1:])
30
31class ShrinkBaseClass(iotests.QMPTestCase):
32    image_len = '128M'
33    shrink_size = '10M'
34    chunk_size = '16M'
35    refcount_bits = '16'
36
37    def __qcow2_check(self, filename):
38        entry_bits = 3
39        entry_size = 1 << entry_bits
40        l1_mask = 0x00fffffffffffe00
41        div_roundup = lambda n, d: (n + d - 1) // d
42
43        def split_by_n(data, n):
44            for x in range(0, len(data), n):
45                yield struct.unpack('>Q', data[x:x + n])[0] & l1_mask
46
47        def check_l1_table(h, l1_data):
48            l1_list = list(split_by_n(l1_data, entry_size))
49            real_l1_size = div_roundup(h.size,
50                                       1 << (h.cluster_bits*2 - entry_size))
51            used, unused = l1_list[:real_l1_size], l1_list[real_l1_size:]
52
53            self.assertTrue(len(used) != 0, "Verifying l1 table content")
54            self.assertFalse(any(unused), "Verifying l1 table content")
55
56        def check_reftable(fd, h, reftable):
57            for offset in split_by_n(reftable, entry_size):
58                if offset != 0:
59                    fd.seek(offset)
60                    cluster = fd.read(1 << h.cluster_bits)
61                    self.assertTrue(any(cluster), "Verifying reftable content")
62
63        with open(filename, "rb") as fd:
64            h = qcow2.QcowHeader(fd)
65
66            fd.seek(h.l1_table_offset)
67            l1_table = fd.read(h.l1_size << entry_bits)
68
69            fd.seek(h.refcount_table_offset)
70            reftable = fd.read(h.refcount_table_clusters << h.cluster_bits)
71
72            check_l1_table(h, l1_table)
73            check_reftable(fd, h, reftable)
74
75    def __raw_check(self, filename):
76        pass
77
78    image_check = {
79        'qcow2' : __qcow2_check,
80        'raw' : __raw_check
81    }
82
83    def setUp(self):
84        if iotests.imgfmt == 'raw':
85            qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, test_img, self.image_len)
86            qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt, check_img,
87                     self.shrink_size)
88        else:
89            qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt,
90                     '-o', 'cluster_size=' + self.cluster_size +
91                     ',refcount_bits=' + self.refcount_bits,
92                     test_img, self.image_len)
93            qemu_img('create', '-f', iotests.imgfmt,
94                     '-o', 'cluster_size=%s'% self.cluster_size,
95                     check_img, self.shrink_size)
96        qemu_io('-c', 'write -P 0xff 0 ' + self.shrink_size, check_img)
97
98    def tearDown(self):
99        os.remove(test_img)
100        os.remove(check_img)
101
102    def image_verify(self):
103        self.assertEqual(image_size(test_img), image_size(check_img),
104                         "Verifying image size")
105        self.image_check[iotests.imgfmt](self, test_img)
106
107        if iotests.imgfmt == 'raw':
108            return
109        self.assertEqual(qemu_img('check', test_img), 0,
110                         "Verifying image corruption")
111
112    def test_empty_image(self):
113        qemu_img('resize',  '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '--shrink', test_img,
114                 self.shrink_size)
115
116        self.assertEqual(
117            qemu_io('-c', 'read -P 0x00 %s'%self.shrink_size, test_img),
118            qemu_io('-c', 'read -P 0x00 %s'%self.shrink_size, check_img),
119            "Verifying image content")
120
121        self.image_verify()
122
123    def test_sequential_write(self):
124        for offs in range(0, size_to_int(self.image_len),
125                          size_to_int(self.chunk_size)):
126            qemu_io('-c', 'write -P 0xff %d %s' % (offs, self.chunk_size),
127                    test_img)
128
129        qemu_img('resize',  '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '--shrink', test_img,
130                 self.shrink_size)
131
132        self.assertEqual(qemu_img("compare", test_img, check_img), 0,
133                         "Verifying image content")
134
135        self.image_verify()
136
137    def test_random_write(self):
138        offs_list = list(range(0, size_to_int(self.image_len),
139                               size_to_int(self.chunk_size)))
140        random.shuffle(offs_list)
141        for offs in offs_list:
142            qemu_io('-c', 'write -P 0xff %d %s' % (offs, self.chunk_size),
143                    test_img)
144
145        qemu_img('resize',  '-f', iotests.imgfmt, '--shrink', test_img,
146                 self.shrink_size)
147
148        self.assertEqual(qemu_img("compare", test_img, check_img), 0,
149                         "Verifying image content")
150
151        self.image_verify()
152
153class TestShrink512(ShrinkBaseClass):
154    image_len = '3M'
155    shrink_size = '1M'
156    chunk_size = '256K'
157    cluster_size = '512'
158    refcount_bits = '64'
159
160class TestShrink64K(ShrinkBaseClass):
161    cluster_size = '64K'
162
163class TestShrink1M(ShrinkBaseClass):
164    cluster_size = '1M'
165    refcount_bits = '1'
166
167ShrinkBaseClass = None
168
169if __name__ == '__main__':
170    iotests.main(supported_fmts=['raw', 'qcow2'],
171                 supported_protocols=['file'])
172