xref: /qemu/tests/qtest/device-plug-test.c (revision 0f900bae)
1 /*
2  * QEMU device plug/unplug handling
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat Inc.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "libqtest.h"
15 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
16 #include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
17 
18 static void device_del(QTestState *qtest, const char *id)
19 {
20     QDict *resp;
21 
22     resp = qtest_qmp(qtest,
23                      "{'execute': 'device_del', 'arguments': { 'id': %s } }", id);
24 
25     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
26     qobject_unref(resp);
27 }
28 
29 static void system_reset(QTestState *qtest)
30 {
31     QDict *resp;
32 
33     resp = qtest_qmp(qtest, "{'execute': 'system_reset'}");
34     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
35     qobject_unref(resp);
36 }
37 
38 static void wait_device_deleted_event(QTestState *qtest, const char *id)
39 {
40     QDict *resp, *data;
41     QString *qstr;
42 
43     /*
44      * Other devices might get removed along with the removed device. Skip
45      * these. The device of interest will be the last one.
46      */
47     for (;;) {
48         resp = qtest_qmp_eventwait_ref(qtest, "DEVICE_DELETED");
49         data = qdict_get_qdict(resp, "data");
50         if (!data || !qdict_get(data, "device")) {
51             qobject_unref(resp);
52             continue;
53         }
54         qstr = qobject_to(QString, qdict_get(data, "device"));
55         g_assert(qstr);
56         if (!strcmp(qstring_get_str(qstr), id)) {
57             qobject_unref(resp);
58             break;
59         }
60         qobject_unref(resp);
61     }
62 }
63 
64 static void process_device_remove(QTestState *qtest, const char *id)
65 {
66     /*
67      * Request device removal. As the guest is not running, the request won't
68      * be processed. However during system reset, the removal will be
69      * handled, removing the device.
70      */
71     device_del(qtest, id);
72     system_reset(qtest);
73     wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, id);
74 }
75 
76 static void test_pci_unplug_request(void)
77 {
78     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
79     const char *machine_addition = "";
80 
81     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
82         machine_addition = "-machine pc";
83     }
84 
85     QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf("%s -device virtio-mouse-pci,id=dev0",
86                                     machine_addition);
87 
88     process_device_remove(qtest, "dev0");
89 
90     qtest_quit(qtest);
91 }
92 
93 static void test_pci_unplug_json_request(void)
94 {
95     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
96     const char *machine_addition = "";
97 
98     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
99         machine_addition = "-machine pc";
100     }
101 
102     QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf(
103         "%s -device \"{'driver': 'virtio-mouse-pci', 'id': 'dev0'}\"",
104         machine_addition);
105 
106     process_device_remove(qtest, "dev0");
107 
108     qtest_quit(qtest);
109 }
110 
111 static void test_ccw_unplug(void)
112 {
113     QTestState *qtest = qtest_initf("-device virtio-balloon-ccw,id=dev0");
114 
115     device_del(qtest, "dev0");
116     wait_device_deleted_event(qtest, "dev0");
117 
118     qtest_quit(qtest);
119 }
120 
121 static void test_spapr_cpu_unplug_request(void)
122 {
123     QTestState *qtest;
124 
125     qtest = qtest_initf("-cpu power9_v2.0 -smp 1,maxcpus=2 "
126                         "-device power9_v2.0-spapr-cpu-core,core-id=1,id=dev0");
127 
128     /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
129     process_device_remove(qtest, "dev0");
130 
131     qtest_quit(qtest);
132 }
133 
134 static void test_spapr_memory_unplug_request(void)
135 {
136     QTestState *qtest;
137 
138     qtest = qtest_initf("-m 256M,slots=1,maxmem=768M "
139                         "-object memory-backend-ram,id=mem0,size=512M "
140                         "-device pc-dimm,id=dev0,memdev=mem0");
141 
142     /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
143     process_device_remove(qtest, "dev0");
144 
145     qtest_quit(qtest);
146 }
147 
148 static void test_spapr_phb_unplug_request(void)
149 {
150     QTestState *qtest;
151 
152     qtest = qtest_initf("-device spapr-pci-host-bridge,index=1,id=dev0");
153 
154     /* similar to test_pci_unplug_request */
155     process_device_remove(qtest, "dev0");
156 
157     qtest_quit(qtest);
158 }
159 
160 int main(int argc, char **argv)
161 {
162     const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
163 
164     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
165 
166     /*
167      * We need a system that will process unplug requests during system resets
168      * and does not do PCI surprise removal. This holds for x86 ACPI,
169      * s390x and spapr.
170      */
171     qtest_add_func("/device-plug/pci-unplug-request",
172                    test_pci_unplug_request);
173     qtest_add_func("/device-plug/pci-unplug-json-request",
174                    test_pci_unplug_json_request);
175 
176     if (!strcmp(arch, "s390x")) {
177         qtest_add_func("/device-plug/ccw-unplug",
178                        test_ccw_unplug);
179     }
180 
181     if (!strcmp(arch, "ppc64")) {
182         qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-cpu-unplug-request",
183                        test_spapr_cpu_unplug_request);
184         qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-memory-unplug-request",
185                        test_spapr_memory_unplug_request);
186         qtest_add_func("/device-plug/spapr-phb-unplug-request",
187                        test_spapr_phb_unplug_request);
188     }
189 
190     return g_test_run();
191 }
192