xref: /qemu/tests/qtest/ipmi-bt-test.c (revision c4b8ffcb)
1 /*
2  * IPMI BT test cases, using the external interface for checking
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
26 
27 #include <sys/socket.h>
28 #include <netinet/in.h>
29 #include <netinet/ip.h>
30 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
31 
32 
33 #include "libqtest-single.h"
34 
35 #define IPMI_IRQ        5
36 
37 #define IPMI_BT_BASE    0xe4
38 
39 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_CLR_WR_PTR  0
40 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_CLR_RD_PTR  1
41 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_H2B_ATN     2
42 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_B2H_ATN     3
43 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SMS_ATN     4
44 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_H_BUSY      6
45 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_B_BUSY      7
46 
47 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET(b) ((bt_get_ctrlreg() >> (b)) & 1)
48 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET_H2B_ATN() IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_H2B_ATN)
49 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET_B2H_ATN() IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_B2H_ATN)
50 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET_SMS_ATN() IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SMS_ATN)
51 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET_H_BUSY()  IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_H_BUSY)
52 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET_B_BUSY()  IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_B_BUSY)
53 
54 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET(b) bt_write_ctrlreg(1 << (b))
55 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_CLR_WR_PTR() IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET( \
56                                                 IPMI_BT_CTLREG_CLR_WR_PTR)
57 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_CLR_RD_PTR() IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET( \
58                                                 IPMI_BT_CTLREG_CLR_RD_PTR)
59 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_H2B_ATN()  IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_H2B_ATN)
60 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_B2H_ATN()  IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_B2H_ATN)
61 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_SMS_ATN()  IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SMS_ATN)
62 #define IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_H_BUSY()   IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET(IPMI_BT_CTLREG_H_BUSY)
63 
64 static int bt_ints_enabled;
65 
66 static uint8_t bt_get_ctrlreg(void)
67 {
68     return inb(IPMI_BT_BASE);
69 }
70 
71 static void bt_write_ctrlreg(uint8_t val)
72 {
73     outb(IPMI_BT_BASE, val);
74 }
75 
76 static uint8_t bt_get_buf(void)
77 {
78     return inb(IPMI_BT_BASE + 1);
79 }
80 
81 static void bt_write_buf(uint8_t val)
82 {
83     outb(IPMI_BT_BASE + 1, val);
84 }
85 
86 static uint8_t bt_get_irqreg(void)
87 {
88     return inb(IPMI_BT_BASE + 2);
89 }
90 
91 static void bt_write_irqreg(uint8_t val)
92 {
93     outb(IPMI_BT_BASE + 2, val);
94 }
95 
96 static void bt_wait_b_busy(void)
97 {
98     unsigned int count = 1000;
99     while (IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET_B_BUSY() != 0) {
100         --count;
101         g_assert(count != 0);
102         usleep(100);
103     }
104 }
105 
106 static void bt_wait_b2h_atn(void)
107 {
108     unsigned int count = 1000;
109     while (IPMI_BT_CTLREG_GET_B2H_ATN() == 0) {
110         --count;
111         g_assert(count != 0);
112         usleep(100);
113     }
114 }
115 
116 
117 static int emu_lfd;
118 static int emu_fd;
119 static in_port_t emu_port;
120 static uint8_t inbuf[100];
121 static unsigned int inbuf_len;
122 static unsigned int inbuf_pos;
123 static int last_was_aa;
124 
125 static void read_emu_data(void)
126 {
127     fd_set readfds;
128     int rv;
129     struct timeval tv;
130 
131     FD_ZERO(&readfds);
132     FD_SET(emu_fd, &readfds);
133     tv.tv_sec = 10;
134     tv.tv_usec = 0;
135     rv = select(emu_fd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
136     if (rv == -1) {
137         perror("select");
138     }
139     g_assert(rv == 1);
140     rv = read(emu_fd, inbuf, sizeof(inbuf));
141     if (rv == -1) {
142         perror("read");
143     }
144     g_assert(rv > 0);
145     inbuf_len = rv;
146     inbuf_pos = 0;
147 }
148 
149 static void write_emu_msg(uint8_t *msg, unsigned int len)
150 {
151     int rv;
152 
153 #ifdef DEBUG_TEST
154     {
155         unsigned int i;
156         printf("sending:");
157         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
158             printf(" %2.2x", msg[i]);
159         }
160         printf("\n");
161     }
162 #endif
163     rv = write(emu_fd, msg, len);
164     g_assert(rv == len);
165 }
166 
167 static void get_emu_msg(uint8_t *msg, unsigned int *len)
168 {
169     unsigned int outpos = 0;
170 
171     for (;;) {
172         while (inbuf_pos < inbuf_len) {
173             uint8_t ch = inbuf[inbuf_pos++];
174 
175             g_assert(outpos < *len);
176             if (last_was_aa) {
177                 assert(ch & 0x10);
178                 msg[outpos++] = ch & ~0x10;
179                 last_was_aa = 0;
180             } else if (ch == 0xaa) {
181                 last_was_aa = 1;
182             } else {
183                 msg[outpos++] = ch;
184                 if ((ch == 0xa0) || (ch == 0xa1)) {
185                     /* Message complete */
186                     *len = outpos;
187                     goto done;
188                 }
189             }
190         }
191         read_emu_data();
192     }
193  done:
194 #ifdef DEBUG_TEST
195     {
196         unsigned int i;
197         printf("Msg:");
198         for (i = 0; i < outpos; i++) {
199             printf(" %2.2x", msg[i]);
200         }
201         printf("\n");
202     }
203 #endif
204     return;
205 }
206 
207 static uint8_t
208 ipmb_checksum(const unsigned char *data, int size, unsigned char start)
209 {
210         unsigned char csum = start;
211 
212         for (; size > 0; size--, data++) {
213                 csum += *data;
214         }
215         return csum;
216 }
217 
218 static uint8_t get_dev_id_cmd[] = { 0x18, 0x01 };
219 static uint8_t get_dev_id_rsp[] = { 0x1c, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
220                                     0x02, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
221 
222 static uint8_t set_bmc_globals_cmd[] = { 0x18, 0x2e, 0x0f };
223 static uint8_t set_bmc_globals_rsp[] = { 0x1c, 0x2e, 0x00 };
224 static uint8_t enable_irq_cmd[] = { 0x05, 0xa1 };
225 
226 static void emu_msg_handler(void)
227 {
228     uint8_t msg[100];
229     unsigned int msg_len = sizeof(msg);
230 
231     get_emu_msg(msg, &msg_len);
232     g_assert(msg_len >= 5);
233     g_assert(msg[msg_len - 1] == 0xa0);
234     msg_len--;
235     g_assert(ipmb_checksum(msg, msg_len, 0) == 0);
236     msg_len--;
237     if ((msg[1] == get_dev_id_cmd[0]) && (msg[2] == get_dev_id_cmd[1])) {
238         memcpy(msg + 1, get_dev_id_rsp, sizeof(get_dev_id_rsp));
239         msg_len = sizeof(get_dev_id_rsp) + 1;
240         msg[msg_len] = -ipmb_checksum(msg, msg_len, 0);
241         msg_len++;
242         msg[msg_len++] = 0xa0;
243         write_emu_msg(msg, msg_len);
244     } else if ((msg[1] == set_bmc_globals_cmd[0]) &&
245                (msg[2] == set_bmc_globals_cmd[1])) {
246         write_emu_msg(enable_irq_cmd, sizeof(enable_irq_cmd));
247         memcpy(msg + 1, set_bmc_globals_rsp, sizeof(set_bmc_globals_rsp));
248         msg_len = sizeof(set_bmc_globals_rsp) + 1;
249         msg[msg_len] = -ipmb_checksum(msg, msg_len, 0);
250         msg_len++;
251         msg[msg_len++] = 0xa0;
252         write_emu_msg(msg, msg_len);
253     } else {
254         g_assert(0);
255     }
256 }
257 
258 static void bt_cmd(uint8_t *cmd, unsigned int cmd_len,
259                     uint8_t *rsp, unsigned int *rsp_len)
260 {
261     unsigned int i, len, j = 0;
262     uint8_t seq = 5;
263 
264     /* Should be idle */
265     g_assert(bt_get_ctrlreg() == 0);
266 
267     bt_wait_b_busy();
268     IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_CLR_WR_PTR();
269     bt_write_buf(cmd_len + 1);
270     bt_write_buf(cmd[0]);
271     bt_write_buf(seq);
272     for (i = 1; i < cmd_len; i++) {
273         bt_write_buf(cmd[i]);
274     }
275     IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_H2B_ATN();
276 
277     emu_msg_handler(); /* We should get a message on the socket here. */
278 
279     bt_wait_b2h_atn();
280     if (bt_ints_enabled) {
281         g_assert((bt_get_irqreg() & 0x02) == 0x02);
282         g_assert(get_irq(IPMI_IRQ));
283         bt_write_irqreg(0x03);
284     } else {
285         g_assert(!get_irq(IPMI_IRQ));
286     }
287     IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_H_BUSY();
288     IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_B2H_ATN();
289     IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_CLR_RD_PTR();
290     len = bt_get_buf();
291     g_assert(len >= 4);
292     rsp[0] = bt_get_buf();
293     assert(bt_get_buf() == seq);
294     len--;
295     for (j = 1; j < len; j++) {
296         rsp[j] = bt_get_buf();
297     }
298     IPMI_BT_CTLREG_SET_H_BUSY();
299     *rsp_len = j;
300 }
301 
302 
303 /*
304  * We should get a connect request and a short message with capabilities.
305  */
306 static void test_connect(void)
307 {
308     fd_set readfds;
309     int rv;
310     int val;
311     struct timeval tv;
312     uint8_t msg[100];
313     unsigned int msglen;
314     static uint8_t exp1[] = { 0xff, 0x01, 0xa1 }; /* A protocol version */
315     static uint8_t exp2[] = { 0x08, 0x3f, 0xa1 }; /* A capabilities cmd */
316 
317     FD_ZERO(&readfds);
318     FD_SET(emu_lfd, &readfds);
319     tv.tv_sec = 10;
320     tv.tv_usec = 0;
321     rv = select(emu_lfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
322     g_assert(rv == 1);
323     emu_fd = accept(emu_lfd, NULL, 0);
324     if (emu_fd < 0) {
325         perror("accept");
326     }
327     g_assert(emu_fd >= 0);
328 
329     val = 1;
330     rv = setsockopt(emu_fd, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &val, sizeof(val));
331     g_assert(rv != -1);
332 
333     /* Report our version */
334     write_emu_msg(exp1, sizeof(exp1));
335 
336     /* Validate that we get the info we expect. */
337     msglen = sizeof(msg);
338     get_emu_msg(msg, &msglen);
339     g_assert(msglen == sizeof(exp1));
340     g_assert(memcmp(msg, exp1, msglen) == 0);
341     msglen = sizeof(msg);
342     get_emu_msg(msg, &msglen);
343     g_assert(msglen == sizeof(exp2));
344     g_assert(memcmp(msg, exp2, msglen) == 0);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Send a get_device_id to do a basic test.
349  */
350 static void test_bt_base(void)
351 {
352     uint8_t rsp[20];
353     unsigned int rsplen = sizeof(rsp);
354 
355     bt_cmd(get_dev_id_cmd, sizeof(get_dev_id_cmd), rsp, &rsplen);
356     g_assert(rsplen == sizeof(get_dev_id_rsp));
357     g_assert(memcmp(get_dev_id_rsp, rsp, rsplen) == 0);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Enable IRQs for the interface.
362  */
363 static void test_enable_irq(void)
364 {
365     uint8_t rsp[20];
366     unsigned int rsplen = sizeof(rsp);
367 
368     bt_cmd(set_bmc_globals_cmd, sizeof(set_bmc_globals_cmd), rsp, &rsplen);
369     g_assert(rsplen == sizeof(set_bmc_globals_rsp));
370     g_assert(memcmp(set_bmc_globals_rsp, rsp, rsplen) == 0);
371     bt_write_irqreg(0x01);
372     bt_ints_enabled = 1;
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * Create a local TCP socket with any port, then save off the port we got.
377  */
378 static void open_socket(void)
379 {
380     struct sockaddr_in myaddr = {};
381     socklen_t addrlen;
382 
383     myaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
384     myaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
385     myaddr.sin_port = 0;
386     emu_lfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
387     if (emu_lfd == -1) {
388         perror("socket");
389         exit(1);
390     }
391     if (bind(emu_lfd, (struct sockaddr *) &myaddr, sizeof(myaddr)) == -1) {
392         perror("bind");
393         exit(1);
394     }
395     addrlen = sizeof(myaddr);
396     if (getsockname(emu_lfd, (struct sockaddr *) &myaddr , &addrlen) == -1) {
397         perror("getsockname");
398         exit(1);
399     }
400     emu_port = ntohs(myaddr.sin_port);
401     assert(listen(emu_lfd, 1) != -1);
402 }
403 
404 int main(int argc, char **argv)
405 {
406     int ret;
407 
408     open_socket();
409 
410     /* Run the tests */
411     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
412 
413     global_qtest = qtest_initf(
414         " -chardev socket,id=ipmi0,host=localhost,port=%d,reconnect=10"
415         " -device ipmi-bmc-extern,chardev=ipmi0,id=bmc0"
416         " -device isa-ipmi-bt,bmc=bmc0", emu_port);
417     qtest_irq_intercept_in(global_qtest, "ioapic");
418     qtest_add_func("/ipmi/extern/connect", test_connect);
419     qtest_add_func("/ipmi/extern/bt_base", test_bt_base);
420     qtest_add_func("/ipmi/extern/bt_enable_irq", test_enable_irq);
421     qtest_add_func("/ipmi/extern/bt_base_irq", test_bt_base);
422     ret = g_test_run();
423     qtest_quit(global_qtest);
424 
425     return ret;
426 }
427