xref: /qemu/tests/qtest/npcm7xx_emc-test.c (revision 7c0dfcf9)
1 /*
2  * QTests for Nuvoton NPCM7xx EMC Modules.
3  *
4  * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14  * for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
18 #include "libqos/libqos.h"
19 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
20 #include "qapi/qmp/qnum.h"
21 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
22 #include "qemu/iov.h"
23 
24 /* Name of the emc device. */
25 #define TYPE_NPCM7XX_EMC "npcm7xx-emc"
26 
27 /* Timeout for various operations, in seconds. */
28 #define TIMEOUT_SECONDS 10
29 
30 /* Address in memory of the descriptor. */
31 #define DESC_ADDR (1 << 20) /* 1 MiB */
32 
33 /* Address in memory of the data packet. */
34 #define DATA_ADDR (DESC_ADDR + 4096)
35 
36 #define CRC_LENGTH 4
37 
38 #define NUM_TX_DESCRIPTORS 3
39 #define NUM_RX_DESCRIPTORS 2
40 
41 /* Size of tx,rx test buffers. */
42 #define TX_DATA_LEN 64
43 #define RX_DATA_LEN 64
44 
45 #define TX_STEP_COUNT 10000
46 #define RX_STEP_COUNT 10000
47 
48 /* 32-bit register indices. */
49 typedef enum NPCM7xxPWMRegister {
50     /* Control registers. */
51     REG_CAMCMR,
52     REG_CAMEN,
53 
54     /* There are 16 CAMn[ML] registers. */
55     REG_CAMM_BASE,
56     REG_CAML_BASE,
57 
58     REG_TXDLSA = 0x22,
59     REG_RXDLSA,
60     REG_MCMDR,
61     REG_MIID,
62     REG_MIIDA,
63     REG_FFTCR,
64     REG_TSDR,
65     REG_RSDR,
66     REG_DMARFC,
67     REG_MIEN,
68 
69     /* Status registers. */
70     REG_MISTA,
71     REG_MGSTA,
72     REG_MPCNT,
73     REG_MRPC,
74     REG_MRPCC,
75     REG_MREPC,
76     REG_DMARFS,
77     REG_CTXDSA,
78     REG_CTXBSA,
79     REG_CRXDSA,
80     REG_CRXBSA,
81 
82     NPCM7XX_NUM_EMC_REGS,
83 } NPCM7xxPWMRegister;
84 
85 enum { NUM_CAMML_REGS = 16 };
86 
87 /* REG_CAMCMR fields */
88 /* Enable CAM Compare */
89 #define REG_CAMCMR_ECMP (1 << 4)
90 /* Accept Unicast Packet */
91 #define REG_CAMCMR_AUP (1 << 0)
92 
93 /* REG_MCMDR fields */
94 /* Software Reset */
95 #define REG_MCMDR_SWR (1 << 24)
96 /* Frame Transmission On */
97 #define REG_MCMDR_TXON (1 << 8)
98 /* Accept Long Packet */
99 #define REG_MCMDR_ALP (1 << 1)
100 /* Frame Reception On */
101 #define REG_MCMDR_RXON (1 << 0)
102 
103 /* REG_MIEN fields */
104 /* Enable Transmit Completion Interrupt */
105 #define REG_MIEN_ENTXCP (1 << 18)
106 /* Enable Transmit Interrupt */
107 #define REG_MIEN_ENTXINTR (1 << 16)
108 /* Enable Receive Good Interrupt */
109 #define REG_MIEN_ENRXGD (1 << 4)
110 /* ENable Receive Interrupt */
111 #define REG_MIEN_ENRXINTR (1 << 0)
112 
113 /* REG_MISTA fields */
114 /* Transmit Bus Error Interrupt */
115 #define REG_MISTA_TXBERR (1 << 24)
116 /* Transmit Descriptor Unavailable Interrupt */
117 #define REG_MISTA_TDU (1 << 23)
118 /* Transmit Completion Interrupt */
119 #define REG_MISTA_TXCP (1 << 18)
120 /* Transmit Interrupt */
121 #define REG_MISTA_TXINTR (1 << 16)
122 /* Receive Bus Error Interrupt */
123 #define REG_MISTA_RXBERR (1 << 11)
124 /* Receive Descriptor Unavailable Interrupt */
125 #define REG_MISTA_RDU (1 << 10)
126 /* DMA Early Notification Interrupt */
127 #define REG_MISTA_DENI (1 << 9)
128 /* Maximum Frame Length Interrupt */
129 #define REG_MISTA_DFOI (1 << 8)
130 /* Receive Good Interrupt */
131 #define REG_MISTA_RXGD (1 << 4)
132 /* Packet Too Long Interrupt */
133 #define REG_MISTA_PTLE (1 << 3)
134 /* Receive Interrupt */
135 #define REG_MISTA_RXINTR (1 << 0)
136 
137 typedef struct NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc;
138 typedef struct NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc;
139 
140 struct NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc {
141     uint32_t flags;
142     uint32_t txbsa;
143     uint32_t status_and_length;
144     uint32_t ntxdsa;
145 };
146 
147 struct NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc {
148     uint32_t status_and_length;
149     uint32_t rxbsa;
150     uint32_t reserved;
151     uint32_t nrxdsa;
152 };
153 
154 /* NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc.flags values */
155 /* Owner: 0 = cpu, 1 = emc */
156 #define TX_DESC_FLAG_OWNER_MASK (1 << 31)
157 /* Transmit interrupt enable */
158 #define TX_DESC_FLAG_INTEN (1 << 2)
159 
160 /* NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc.status_and_length values */
161 /* Transmission complete */
162 #define TX_DESC_STATUS_TXCP (1 << 19)
163 /* Transmit interrupt */
164 #define TX_DESC_STATUS_TXINTR (1 << 16)
165 
166 /* NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc.status_and_length values */
167 /* Owner: 0b00 = cpu, 0b10 = emc */
168 #define RX_DESC_STATUS_OWNER_SHIFT 30
169 #define RX_DESC_STATUS_OWNER_MASK 0xc0000000
170 /* Frame Reception Complete */
171 #define RX_DESC_STATUS_RXGD (1 << 20)
172 /* Packet too long */
173 #define RX_DESC_STATUS_PTLE (1 << 19)
174 /* Receive Interrupt */
175 #define RX_DESC_STATUS_RXINTR (1 << 16)
176 
177 #define RX_DESC_PKT_LEN(word) ((uint32_t) (word) & 0xffff)
178 
179 typedef struct EMCModule {
180     int rx_irq;
181     int tx_irq;
182     uint64_t base_addr;
183 } EMCModule;
184 
185 typedef struct TestData {
186     const EMCModule *module;
187 } TestData;
188 
189 static const EMCModule emc_module_list[] = {
190     {
191         .rx_irq     = 15,
192         .tx_irq     = 16,
193         .base_addr  = 0xf0825000
194     },
195     {
196         .rx_irq     = 114,
197         .tx_irq     = 115,
198         .base_addr  = 0xf0826000
199     }
200 };
201 
202 /* Returns the index of the EMC module. */
203 static int emc_module_index(const EMCModule *mod)
204 {
205     ptrdiff_t diff = mod - emc_module_list;
206 
207     g_assert_true(diff >= 0 && diff < ARRAY_SIZE(emc_module_list));
208 
209     return diff;
210 }
211 
212 #ifndef _WIN32
213 static void packet_test_clear(void *sockets)
214 {
215     int *test_sockets = sockets;
216 
217     close(test_sockets[0]);
218     g_free(test_sockets);
219 }
220 
221 static int *packet_test_init(int module_num, GString *cmd_line)
222 {
223     int *test_sockets = g_new(int, 2);
224     int ret = socketpair(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, test_sockets);
225     g_assert_cmpint(ret, != , -1);
226 
227     /*
228      * KISS and use -nic. The driver accepts 'emc0' and 'emc1' as aliases
229      * in the 'model' field to specify the device to match.
230      */
231     g_string_append_printf(cmd_line, " -nic socket,fd=%d,model=emc%d ",
232                            test_sockets[1], module_num);
233 
234     g_test_queue_destroy(packet_test_clear, test_sockets);
235     return test_sockets;
236 }
237 #endif /* _WIN32 */
238 
239 static uint32_t emc_read(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod,
240                          NPCM7xxPWMRegister regno)
241 {
242     return qtest_readl(qts, mod->base_addr + regno * sizeof(uint32_t));
243 }
244 
245 #ifndef _WIN32
246 static void emc_write(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod,
247                       NPCM7xxPWMRegister regno, uint32_t value)
248 {
249     qtest_writel(qts, mod->base_addr + regno * sizeof(uint32_t), value);
250 }
251 
252 static void emc_read_tx_desc(QTestState *qts, uint32_t addr,
253                              NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc *desc)
254 {
255     qtest_memread(qts, addr, desc, sizeof(*desc));
256     desc->flags = le32_to_cpu(desc->flags);
257     desc->txbsa = le32_to_cpu(desc->txbsa);
258     desc->status_and_length = le32_to_cpu(desc->status_and_length);
259     desc->ntxdsa = le32_to_cpu(desc->ntxdsa);
260 }
261 
262 static void emc_write_tx_desc(QTestState *qts, const NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc *desc,
263                               uint32_t addr)
264 {
265     NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc le_desc;
266 
267     le_desc.flags = cpu_to_le32(desc->flags);
268     le_desc.txbsa = cpu_to_le32(desc->txbsa);
269     le_desc.status_and_length = cpu_to_le32(desc->status_and_length);
270     le_desc.ntxdsa = cpu_to_le32(desc->ntxdsa);
271     qtest_memwrite(qts, addr, &le_desc, sizeof(le_desc));
272 }
273 
274 static void emc_read_rx_desc(QTestState *qts, uint32_t addr,
275                              NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc *desc)
276 {
277     qtest_memread(qts, addr, desc, sizeof(*desc));
278     desc->status_and_length = le32_to_cpu(desc->status_and_length);
279     desc->rxbsa = le32_to_cpu(desc->rxbsa);
280     desc->reserved = le32_to_cpu(desc->reserved);
281     desc->nrxdsa = le32_to_cpu(desc->nrxdsa);
282 }
283 
284 static void emc_write_rx_desc(QTestState *qts, const NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc *desc,
285                               uint32_t addr)
286 {
287     NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc le_desc;
288 
289     le_desc.status_and_length = cpu_to_le32(desc->status_and_length);
290     le_desc.rxbsa = cpu_to_le32(desc->rxbsa);
291     le_desc.reserved = cpu_to_le32(desc->reserved);
292     le_desc.nrxdsa = cpu_to_le32(desc->nrxdsa);
293     qtest_memwrite(qts, addr, &le_desc, sizeof(le_desc));
294 }
295 
296 /*
297  * Reset the EMC module.
298  * The module must be reset before, e.g., TXDLSA,RXDLSA are changed.
299  */
300 static bool emc_soft_reset(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod)
301 {
302     uint32_t val;
303     uint64_t end_time;
304 
305     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_MCMDR, REG_MCMDR_SWR);
306 
307     /*
308      * Wait for device to reset as the linux driver does.
309      * During reset the AHB reads 0 for all registers. So first wait for
310      * something that resets to non-zero, and then wait for SWR becoming 0.
311      */
312     end_time = g_get_monotonic_time() + TIMEOUT_SECONDS * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
313 
314     do {
315         qtest_clock_step(qts, 100);
316         val = emc_read(qts, mod, REG_FFTCR);
317     } while (val == 0 && g_get_monotonic_time() < end_time);
318     if (val != 0) {
319         do {
320             qtest_clock_step(qts, 100);
321             val = emc_read(qts, mod, REG_MCMDR);
322             if ((val & REG_MCMDR_SWR) == 0) {
323                 /*
324                  * N.B. The CAMs have been reset here, so macaddr matching of
325                  * incoming packets will not work.
326                  */
327                 return true;
328             }
329         } while (g_get_monotonic_time() < end_time);
330     }
331 
332     g_message("%s: Timeout expired", __func__);
333     return false;
334 }
335 #endif /* _WIN32 */
336 
337 /* Check emc registers are reset to default value. */
338 static void test_init(gconstpointer test_data)
339 {
340     const TestData *td = test_data;
341     const EMCModule *mod = td->module;
342     QTestState *qts = qtest_init("-machine quanta-gsj");
343     int i;
344 
345 #define CHECK_REG(regno, value) \
346   do { \
347     g_assert_cmphex(emc_read(qts, mod, (regno)), ==, (value)); \
348   } while (0)
349 
350     CHECK_REG(REG_CAMCMR, 0);
351     CHECK_REG(REG_CAMEN, 0);
352     CHECK_REG(REG_TXDLSA, 0xfffffffc);
353     CHECK_REG(REG_RXDLSA, 0xfffffffc);
354     CHECK_REG(REG_MCMDR, 0);
355     CHECK_REG(REG_MIID, 0);
356     CHECK_REG(REG_MIIDA, 0x00900000);
357     CHECK_REG(REG_FFTCR, 0x0101);
358     CHECK_REG(REG_DMARFC, 0x0800);
359     CHECK_REG(REG_MIEN, 0);
360     CHECK_REG(REG_MISTA, 0);
361     CHECK_REG(REG_MGSTA, 0);
362     CHECK_REG(REG_MPCNT, 0x7fff);
363     CHECK_REG(REG_MRPC, 0);
364     CHECK_REG(REG_MRPCC, 0);
365     CHECK_REG(REG_MREPC, 0);
366     CHECK_REG(REG_DMARFS, 0);
367     CHECK_REG(REG_CTXDSA, 0);
368     CHECK_REG(REG_CTXBSA, 0);
369     CHECK_REG(REG_CRXDSA, 0);
370     CHECK_REG(REG_CRXBSA, 0);
371 
372 #undef CHECK_REG
373 
374     /* Skip over the MAC address registers, which is BASE+0 */
375     for (i = 1; i < NUM_CAMML_REGS; ++i) {
376         g_assert_cmpuint(emc_read(qts, mod, REG_CAMM_BASE + i * 2), ==,
377                          0);
378         g_assert_cmpuint(emc_read(qts, mod, REG_CAML_BASE + i * 2), ==,
379                          0);
380     }
381 
382     qtest_quit(qts);
383 }
384 
385 #ifndef _WIN32
386 static bool emc_wait_irq(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod, int step,
387                          bool is_tx)
388 {
389     uint64_t end_time =
390         g_get_monotonic_time() + TIMEOUT_SECONDS * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
391 
392     do {
393         if (qtest_get_irq(qts, is_tx ? mod->tx_irq : mod->rx_irq)) {
394             return true;
395         }
396         qtest_clock_step(qts, step);
397     } while (g_get_monotonic_time() < end_time);
398 
399     g_message("%s: Timeout expired", __func__);
400     return false;
401 }
402 
403 static bool emc_wait_mista(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod, int step,
404                            uint32_t flag)
405 {
406     uint64_t end_time =
407         g_get_monotonic_time() + TIMEOUT_SECONDS * G_TIME_SPAN_SECOND;
408 
409     do {
410         uint32_t mista = emc_read(qts, mod, REG_MISTA);
411         if (mista & flag) {
412             return true;
413         }
414         qtest_clock_step(qts, step);
415     } while (g_get_monotonic_time() < end_time);
416 
417     g_message("%s: Timeout expired", __func__);
418     return false;
419 }
420 
421 static bool wait_socket_readable(int fd)
422 {
423     fd_set read_fds;
424     struct timeval tv;
425     int rv;
426 
427     FD_ZERO(&read_fds);
428     FD_SET(fd, &read_fds);
429     tv.tv_sec = TIMEOUT_SECONDS;
430     tv.tv_usec = 0;
431     rv = select(fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
432     if (rv == -1) {
433         perror("select");
434     } else if (rv == 0) {
435         g_message("%s: Timeout expired", __func__);
436     }
437     return rv == 1;
438 }
439 
440 /* Initialize *desc (in host endian format). */
441 static void init_tx_desc(NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc *desc, size_t count,
442                          uint32_t desc_addr)
443 {
444     g_assert(count >= 2);
445     memset(&desc[0], 0, sizeof(*desc) * count);
446     /* Leave the last one alone, owned by the cpu -> stops transmission. */
447     for (size_t i = 0; i < count - 1; ++i) {
448         desc[i].flags =
449             (TX_DESC_FLAG_OWNER_MASK | /* owner = 1: emc */
450              TX_DESC_FLAG_INTEN |
451              0 | /* crc append = 0 */
452              0 /* padding enable = 0 */);
453         desc[i].status_and_length =
454             (0 | /* collision count = 0 */
455              0 | /* SQE = 0 */
456              0 | /* PAU = 0 */
457              0 | /* TXHA = 0 */
458              0 | /* LC = 0 */
459              0 | /* TXABT = 0 */
460              0 | /* NCS = 0 */
461              0 | /* EXDEF = 0 */
462              0 | /* TXCP = 0 */
463              0 | /* DEF = 0 */
464              0 | /* TXINTR = 0 */
465              0 /* length filled in later */);
466         desc[i].ntxdsa = desc_addr + (i + 1) * sizeof(*desc);
467     }
468 }
469 
470 static void enable_tx(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod,
471                       const NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc *desc, size_t count,
472                       uint32_t desc_addr, uint32_t mien_flags)
473 {
474     /* Write the descriptors to guest memory. */
475     for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
476         emc_write_tx_desc(qts, desc + i, desc_addr + i * sizeof(*desc));
477     }
478 
479     /* Trigger sending the packet. */
480     /* The module must be reset before changing TXDLSA. */
481     g_assert(emc_soft_reset(qts, mod));
482     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_TXDLSA, desc_addr);
483     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_CTXDSA, ~0);
484     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_MIEN, REG_MIEN_ENTXCP | mien_flags);
485     {
486         uint32_t mcmdr = emc_read(qts, mod, REG_MCMDR);
487         mcmdr |= REG_MCMDR_TXON;
488         emc_write(qts, mod, REG_MCMDR, mcmdr);
489     }
490 }
491 
492 static void emc_send_verify1(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod, int fd,
493                              bool with_irq, uint32_t desc_addr,
494                              uint32_t next_desc_addr,
495                              const char *test_data, int test_size)
496 {
497     NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc result_desc;
498     uint32_t expected_mask, expected_value, recv_len;
499     int ret;
500     char buffer[TX_DATA_LEN];
501 
502     g_assert(wait_socket_readable(fd));
503 
504     /* Read the descriptor back. */
505     emc_read_tx_desc(qts, desc_addr, &result_desc);
506     /* Descriptor should be owned by cpu now. */
507     g_assert((result_desc.flags & TX_DESC_FLAG_OWNER_MASK) == 0);
508     /* Test the status bits, ignoring the length field. */
509     expected_mask = 0xffff << 16;
510     expected_value = TX_DESC_STATUS_TXCP;
511     if (with_irq) {
512         expected_value |= TX_DESC_STATUS_TXINTR;
513     }
514     g_assert_cmphex((result_desc.status_and_length & expected_mask), ==,
515                     expected_value);
516 
517     /* Check data sent to the backend. */
518     recv_len = ~0;
519     ret = recv(fd, &recv_len, sizeof(recv_len), MSG_DONTWAIT);
520     g_assert_cmpint(ret, == , sizeof(recv_len));
521 
522     g_assert(wait_socket_readable(fd));
523     memset(buffer, 0xff, sizeof(buffer));
524     ret = recv(fd, buffer, test_size, MSG_DONTWAIT);
525     g_assert_cmpmem(buffer, ret, test_data, test_size);
526 }
527 
528 static void emc_send_verify(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod, int fd,
529                             bool with_irq)
530 {
531     NPCM7xxEMCTxDesc desc[NUM_TX_DESCRIPTORS];
532     uint32_t desc_addr = DESC_ADDR;
533     static const char test1_data[] = "TEST1";
534     static const char test2_data[] = "Testing 1 2 3 ...";
535     uint32_t data1_addr = DATA_ADDR;
536     uint32_t data2_addr = data1_addr + sizeof(test1_data);
537     bool got_tdu;
538     uint32_t end_desc_addr;
539 
540     /* Prepare test data buffer. */
541     qtest_memwrite(qts, data1_addr, test1_data, sizeof(test1_data));
542     qtest_memwrite(qts, data2_addr, test2_data, sizeof(test2_data));
543 
544     init_tx_desc(&desc[0], NUM_TX_DESCRIPTORS, desc_addr);
545     desc[0].txbsa = data1_addr;
546     desc[0].status_and_length |= sizeof(test1_data);
547     desc[1].txbsa = data2_addr;
548     desc[1].status_and_length |= sizeof(test2_data);
549 
550     enable_tx(qts, mod, &desc[0], NUM_TX_DESCRIPTORS, desc_addr,
551               with_irq ? REG_MIEN_ENTXINTR : 0);
552 
553     /* Prod the device to send the packet. */
554     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_TSDR, 1);
555 
556     /*
557      * It's problematic to observe the interrupt for each packet.
558      * Instead just wait until all the packets go out.
559      */
560     got_tdu = false;
561     while (!got_tdu) {
562         if (with_irq) {
563             g_assert_true(emc_wait_irq(qts, mod, TX_STEP_COUNT,
564                                        /*is_tx=*/true));
565         } else {
566             g_assert_true(emc_wait_mista(qts, mod, TX_STEP_COUNT,
567                                          REG_MISTA_TXINTR));
568         }
569         got_tdu = !!(emc_read(qts, mod, REG_MISTA) & REG_MISTA_TDU);
570         /* If we don't have TDU yet, reset the interrupt. */
571         if (!got_tdu) {
572             emc_write(qts, mod, REG_MISTA,
573                       emc_read(qts, mod, REG_MISTA) & 0xffff0000);
574         }
575     }
576 
577     end_desc_addr = desc_addr + 2 * sizeof(desc[0]);
578     g_assert_cmphex(emc_read(qts, mod, REG_CTXDSA), ==, end_desc_addr);
579     g_assert_cmphex(emc_read(qts, mod, REG_MISTA), ==,
580                     REG_MISTA_TXCP | REG_MISTA_TXINTR | REG_MISTA_TDU);
581 
582     emc_send_verify1(qts, mod, fd, with_irq,
583                      desc_addr, end_desc_addr,
584                      test1_data, sizeof(test1_data));
585     emc_send_verify1(qts, mod, fd, with_irq,
586                      desc_addr + sizeof(desc[0]), end_desc_addr,
587                      test2_data, sizeof(test2_data));
588 }
589 
590 /* Initialize *desc (in host endian format). */
591 static void init_rx_desc(NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc *desc, size_t count,
592                          uint32_t desc_addr, uint32_t data_addr)
593 {
594     g_assert_true(count >= 2);
595     memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc) * count);
596     desc[0].rxbsa = data_addr;
597     desc[0].status_and_length =
598         (0b10 << RX_DESC_STATUS_OWNER_SHIFT | /* owner = 10: emc */
599          0 | /* RP = 0 */
600          0 | /* ALIE = 0 */
601          0 | /* RXGD = 0 */
602          0 | /* PTLE = 0 */
603          0 | /* CRCE = 0 */
604          0 | /* RXINTR = 0 */
605          0   /* length (filled in later) */);
606     /* Leave the last one alone, owned by the cpu -> stops transmission. */
607     desc[0].nrxdsa = desc_addr + sizeof(*desc);
608 }
609 
610 static void enable_rx(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod,
611                       const NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc *desc, size_t count,
612                       uint32_t desc_addr, uint32_t mien_flags,
613                       uint32_t mcmdr_flags)
614 {
615     /*
616      * Write the descriptor to guest memory.
617      * FWIW, IWBN if the docs said the buffer needs to be at least DMARFC
618      * bytes.
619      */
620     for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
621         emc_write_rx_desc(qts, desc + i, desc_addr + i * sizeof(*desc));
622     }
623 
624     /* Trigger receiving the packet. */
625     /* The module must be reset before changing RXDLSA. */
626     g_assert(emc_soft_reset(qts, mod));
627     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_RXDLSA, desc_addr);
628     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_MIEN, REG_MIEN_ENRXGD | mien_flags);
629 
630     /*
631      * We don't know what the device's macaddr is, so just accept all
632      * unicast packets (AUP).
633      */
634     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_CAMCMR, REG_CAMCMR_AUP);
635     emc_write(qts, mod, REG_CAMEN, 1 << 0);
636     {
637         uint32_t mcmdr = emc_read(qts, mod, REG_MCMDR);
638         mcmdr |= REG_MCMDR_RXON | mcmdr_flags;
639         emc_write(qts, mod, REG_MCMDR, mcmdr);
640     }
641 }
642 
643 static void emc_recv_verify(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod, int fd,
644                             bool with_irq, bool pump_rsdr)
645 {
646     NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc desc[NUM_RX_DESCRIPTORS];
647     uint32_t desc_addr = DESC_ADDR;
648     uint32_t data_addr = DATA_ADDR;
649     int ret;
650     uint32_t expected_mask, expected_value;
651     NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc result_desc;
652 
653     /* Prepare test data buffer. */
654     const char test[RX_DATA_LEN] = "TEST";
655     int len = htonl(sizeof(test));
656     const struct iovec iov[] = {
657         {
658             .iov_base = &len,
659             .iov_len = sizeof(len),
660         },{
661             .iov_base = (char *) test,
662             .iov_len = sizeof(test),
663         },
664     };
665 
666     /*
667      * Reset the device BEFORE sending a test packet, otherwise the packet
668      * may get swallowed by an active device of an earlier test.
669      */
670     init_rx_desc(&desc[0], NUM_RX_DESCRIPTORS, desc_addr, data_addr);
671     enable_rx(qts, mod, &desc[0], NUM_RX_DESCRIPTORS, desc_addr,
672               with_irq ? REG_MIEN_ENRXINTR : 0, 0);
673 
674     /*
675      * If requested, prod the device to accept a packet.
676      * This isn't necessary, the linux driver doesn't do this.
677      * Test doing/not-doing this for robustness.
678      */
679     if (pump_rsdr) {
680         emc_write(qts, mod, REG_RSDR, 1);
681     }
682 
683     /* Send test packet to device's socket. */
684     ret = iov_send(fd, iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test));
685     g_assert_cmpint(ret, == , sizeof(test) + sizeof(len));
686 
687     /* Wait for RX interrupt. */
688     if (with_irq) {
689         g_assert_true(emc_wait_irq(qts, mod, RX_STEP_COUNT, /*is_tx=*/false));
690     } else {
691         g_assert_true(emc_wait_mista(qts, mod, RX_STEP_COUNT, REG_MISTA_RXGD));
692     }
693 
694     g_assert_cmphex(emc_read(qts, mod, REG_CRXDSA), ==,
695                     desc_addr + sizeof(desc[0]));
696 
697     expected_mask = 0xffff;
698     expected_value = (REG_MISTA_DENI |
699                       REG_MISTA_RXGD |
700                       REG_MISTA_RXINTR);
701     g_assert_cmphex((emc_read(qts, mod, REG_MISTA) & expected_mask),
702                     ==, expected_value);
703 
704     /* Read the descriptor back. */
705     emc_read_rx_desc(qts, desc_addr, &result_desc);
706     /* Descriptor should be owned by cpu now. */
707     g_assert((result_desc.status_and_length & RX_DESC_STATUS_OWNER_MASK) == 0);
708     /* Test the status bits, ignoring the length field. */
709     expected_mask = 0xffff << 16;
710     expected_value = RX_DESC_STATUS_RXGD;
711     if (with_irq) {
712         expected_value |= RX_DESC_STATUS_RXINTR;
713     }
714     g_assert_cmphex((result_desc.status_and_length & expected_mask), ==,
715                     expected_value);
716     g_assert_cmpint(RX_DESC_PKT_LEN(result_desc.status_and_length), ==,
717                     RX_DATA_LEN + CRC_LENGTH);
718 
719     {
720         char buffer[RX_DATA_LEN];
721         qtest_memread(qts, data_addr, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
722         g_assert_cmpstr(buffer, == , "TEST");
723     }
724 }
725 
726 static void emc_test_ptle(QTestState *qts, const EMCModule *mod, int fd)
727 {
728     NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc desc[NUM_RX_DESCRIPTORS];
729     uint32_t desc_addr = DESC_ADDR;
730     uint32_t data_addr = DATA_ADDR;
731     int ret;
732     NPCM7xxEMCRxDesc result_desc;
733     uint32_t expected_mask, expected_value;
734 
735     /* Prepare test data buffer. */
736 #define PTLE_DATA_LEN 1600
737     char test_data[PTLE_DATA_LEN];
738     int len = htonl(sizeof(test_data));
739     const struct iovec iov[] = {
740         {
741             .iov_base = &len,
742             .iov_len = sizeof(len),
743         },{
744             .iov_base = (char *) test_data,
745             .iov_len = sizeof(test_data),
746         },
747     };
748     memset(test_data, 42, sizeof(test_data));
749 
750     /*
751      * Reset the device BEFORE sending a test packet, otherwise the packet
752      * may get swallowed by an active device of an earlier test.
753      */
754     init_rx_desc(&desc[0], NUM_RX_DESCRIPTORS, desc_addr, data_addr);
755     enable_rx(qts, mod, &desc[0], NUM_RX_DESCRIPTORS, desc_addr,
756               REG_MIEN_ENRXINTR, REG_MCMDR_ALP);
757 
758     /* Send test packet to device's socket. */
759     ret = iov_send(fd, iov, 2, 0, sizeof(len) + sizeof(test_data));
760     g_assert_cmpint(ret, == , sizeof(test_data) + sizeof(len));
761 
762     /* Wait for RX interrupt. */
763     g_assert_true(emc_wait_irq(qts, mod, RX_STEP_COUNT, /*is_tx=*/false));
764 
765     /* Read the descriptor back. */
766     emc_read_rx_desc(qts, desc_addr, &result_desc);
767     /* Descriptor should be owned by cpu now. */
768     g_assert((result_desc.status_and_length & RX_DESC_STATUS_OWNER_MASK) == 0);
769     /* Test the status bits, ignoring the length field. */
770     expected_mask = 0xffff << 16;
771     expected_value = (RX_DESC_STATUS_RXGD |
772                       RX_DESC_STATUS_PTLE |
773                       RX_DESC_STATUS_RXINTR);
774     g_assert_cmphex((result_desc.status_and_length & expected_mask), ==,
775                     expected_value);
776     g_assert_cmpint(RX_DESC_PKT_LEN(result_desc.status_and_length), ==,
777                     PTLE_DATA_LEN + CRC_LENGTH);
778 
779     {
780         char buffer[PTLE_DATA_LEN];
781         qtest_memread(qts, data_addr, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
782         g_assert(memcmp(buffer, test_data, PTLE_DATA_LEN) == 0);
783     }
784 }
785 
786 static void test_tx(gconstpointer test_data)
787 {
788     const TestData *td = test_data;
789     GString *cmd_line = g_string_new("-machine quanta-gsj");
790     int *test_sockets = packet_test_init(emc_module_index(td->module),
791                                          cmd_line);
792     QTestState *qts = qtest_init(cmd_line->str);
793 
794     /*
795      * TODO: For pedantic correctness test_sockets[0] should be closed after
796      * the fork and before the exec, but that will require some harness
797      * improvements.
798      */
799     close(test_sockets[1]);
800     /* Defensive programming */
801     test_sockets[1] = -1;
802 
803     qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "/machine/soc/a9mpcore/gic");
804 
805     emc_send_verify(qts, td->module, test_sockets[0], /*with_irq=*/false);
806     emc_send_verify(qts, td->module, test_sockets[0], /*with_irq=*/true);
807 
808     qtest_quit(qts);
809 }
810 
811 static void test_rx(gconstpointer test_data)
812 {
813     const TestData *td = test_data;
814     GString *cmd_line = g_string_new("-machine quanta-gsj");
815     int *test_sockets = packet_test_init(emc_module_index(td->module),
816                                          cmd_line);
817     QTestState *qts = qtest_init(cmd_line->str);
818 
819     /*
820      * TODO: For pedantic correctness test_sockets[0] should be closed after
821      * the fork and before the exec, but that will require some harness
822      * improvements.
823      */
824     close(test_sockets[1]);
825     /* Defensive programming */
826     test_sockets[1] = -1;
827 
828     qtest_irq_intercept_in(qts, "/machine/soc/a9mpcore/gic");
829 
830     emc_recv_verify(qts, td->module, test_sockets[0], /*with_irq=*/false,
831                     /*pump_rsdr=*/false);
832     emc_recv_verify(qts, td->module, test_sockets[0], /*with_irq=*/false,
833                     /*pump_rsdr=*/true);
834     emc_recv_verify(qts, td->module, test_sockets[0], /*with_irq=*/true,
835                     /*pump_rsdr=*/false);
836     emc_recv_verify(qts, td->module, test_sockets[0], /*with_irq=*/true,
837                     /*pump_rsdr=*/true);
838     emc_test_ptle(qts, td->module, test_sockets[0]);
839 
840     qtest_quit(qts);
841 }
842 #endif /* _WIN32 */
843 
844 static void emc_add_test(const char *name, const TestData* td,
845                          GTestDataFunc fn)
846 {
847     g_autofree char *full_name = g_strdup_printf(
848             "npcm7xx_emc/emc[%d]/%s", emc_module_index(td->module), name);
849     qtest_add_data_func(full_name, td, fn);
850 }
851 #define add_test(name, td) emc_add_test(#name, td, test_##name)
852 
853 int main(int argc, char **argv)
854 {
855     TestData test_data_list[ARRAY_SIZE(emc_module_list)];
856 
857     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
858 
859     for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emc_module_list); ++i) {
860         TestData *td = &test_data_list[i];
861 
862         td->module = &emc_module_list[i];
863 
864         add_test(init, td);
865 #ifndef _WIN32
866         add_test(tx, td);
867         add_test(rx, td);
868 #endif
869     }
870 
871     return g_test_run();
872 }
873