xref: /qemu/tests/qtest/qmp-cmd-test.c (revision e995d5cc)
1 /*
2  * QMP command test cases
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
5  *
6  * Authors:
7  *  Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
10  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
11  */
12 
13 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
14 #include "libqtest.h"
15 #include "qapi/error.h"
16 #include "qapi/qapi-visit-introspect.h"
17 #include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
18 #include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
19 
20 const char common_args[] = "-nodefaults -machine none";
21 
22 /* Query smoke tests */
23 
24 static int query_error_class(const char *cmd)
25 {
26     static struct {
27         const char *cmd;
28         int err_class;
29     } fails[] = {
30         /* Success depends on build configuration: */
31 #ifndef CONFIG_SPICE
32         { "query-spice", ERROR_CLASS_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND },
33 #endif
34 #ifndef CONFIG_TCG
35         { "query-replay", ERROR_CLASS_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND },
36 #endif
37 #ifndef CONFIG_VNC
38         { "query-vnc", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
39         { "query-vnc-servers", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
40 #endif
41 #ifndef CONFIG_REPLICATION
42         { "query-xen-replication-status", ERROR_CLASS_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND },
43 #endif
44         /* Likewise, and require special QEMU command-line arguments: */
45         { "query-acpi-ospm-status", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
46         { "query-balloon", ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE },
47         { "query-hotpluggable-cpus", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
48         { "query-vm-generation-id", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
49 #ifndef CONFIG_PROFILER
50         { "x-query-profile", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
51 #endif
52         /* Only valid with a USB bus added */
53         { "x-query-usb", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
54         /* Only valid with accel=tcg */
55         { "x-query-jit", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
56         { "x-query-opcount", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
57         { "xen-event-list", ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR },
58         { NULL, -1 }
59     };
60     int i;
61 
62     for (i = 0; fails[i].cmd; i++) {
63         if (!strcmp(cmd, fails[i].cmd)) {
64             return fails[i].err_class;
65         }
66     }
67     return -1;
68 }
69 
70 static void test_query(const void *data)
71 {
72     const char *cmd = data;
73     int expected_error_class = query_error_class(cmd);
74     QDict *resp, *error;
75     const char *error_class;
76     QTestState *qts;
77 
78     qts = qtest_init(common_args);
79 
80     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{ 'execute': %s }", cmd);
81     error = qdict_get_qdict(resp, "error");
82     error_class = error ? qdict_get_str(error, "class") : NULL;
83 
84     if (expected_error_class < 0) {
85         g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
86     } else {
87         g_assert(error);
88         g_assert_cmpint(qapi_enum_parse(&QapiErrorClass_lookup, error_class,
89                                         -1, &error_abort),
90                         ==, expected_error_class);
91     }
92     qobject_unref(resp);
93 
94     qtest_quit(qts);
95 }
96 
97 static bool query_is_ignored(const char *cmd)
98 {
99     const char *ignored[] = {
100         /* Not actually queries: */
101         "add-fd",
102         /* Success depends on target arch: */
103         "query-cpu-definitions",  /* arm, i386, ppc, s390x */
104         "query-gic-capabilities", /* arm */
105         /* Success depends on target-specific build configuration: */
106         "query-pci",              /* CONFIG_PCI */
107         "x-query-virtio",         /* CONFIG_VIRTIO */
108         /* Success depends on launching SEV guest */
109         "query-sev-launch-measure",
110         /* Success depends on Host or Hypervisor SEV support */
111         "query-sev",
112         "query-sev-capabilities",
113         "query-sgx",
114         "query-sgx-capabilities",
115         /* Success depends on enabling dirty page rate limit */
116         "query-vcpu-dirty-limit",
117         NULL
118     };
119     int i;
120 
121     for (i = 0; ignored[i]; i++) {
122         if (!strcmp(cmd, ignored[i])) {
123             return true;
124         }
125     }
126     return false;
127 }
128 
129 typedef struct {
130     SchemaInfoList *list;
131     GHashTable *hash;
132 } QmpSchema;
133 
134 static void qmp_schema_init(QmpSchema *schema)
135 {
136     QDict *resp;
137     Visitor *qiv;
138     SchemaInfoList *tail;
139     QTestState *qts;
140 
141     qts = qtest_init(common_args);
142 
143     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{ 'execute': 'query-qmp-schema' }");
144 
145     qiv = qobject_input_visitor_new(qdict_get(resp, "return"));
146     visit_type_SchemaInfoList(qiv, NULL, &schema->list, &error_abort);
147     visit_free(qiv);
148 
149     qobject_unref(resp);
150     qtest_quit(qts);
151 
152     schema->hash = g_hash_table_new(g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
153 
154     /* Build @schema: hash table mapping entity name to SchemaInfo */
155     for (tail = schema->list; tail; tail = tail->next) {
156         g_hash_table_insert(schema->hash, tail->value->name, tail->value);
157     }
158 }
159 
160 static SchemaInfo *qmp_schema_lookup(QmpSchema *schema, const char *name)
161 {
162     return g_hash_table_lookup(schema->hash, name);
163 }
164 
165 static void qmp_schema_cleanup(QmpSchema *schema)
166 {
167     qapi_free_SchemaInfoList(schema->list);
168     g_hash_table_destroy(schema->hash);
169 }
170 
171 static bool object_type_has_mandatory_members(SchemaInfo *type)
172 {
173     SchemaInfoObjectMemberList *tail;
174 
175     g_assert(type->meta_type == SCHEMA_META_TYPE_OBJECT);
176 
177     for (tail = type->u.object.members; tail; tail = tail->next) {
178         if (!tail->value->q_default) {
179             return true;
180         }
181     }
182 
183     return false;
184 }
185 
186 static void add_query_tests(QmpSchema *schema)
187 {
188     SchemaInfoList *tail;
189     SchemaInfo *si, *arg_type, *ret_type;
190     char *test_name;
191 
192     /* Test the query-like commands */
193     for (tail = schema->list; tail; tail = tail->next) {
194         si = tail->value;
195         if (si->meta_type != SCHEMA_META_TYPE_COMMAND) {
196             continue;
197         }
198 
199         if (query_is_ignored(si->name)) {
200             continue;
201         }
202 
203         arg_type = qmp_schema_lookup(schema, si->u.command.arg_type);
204         if (object_type_has_mandatory_members(arg_type)) {
205             continue;
206         }
207 
208         ret_type = qmp_schema_lookup(schema, si->u.command.ret_type);
209         if (ret_type->meta_type == SCHEMA_META_TYPE_OBJECT
210             && !ret_type->u.object.members) {
211             continue;
212         }
213 
214         test_name = g_strdup_printf("qmp/%s", si->name);
215         qtest_add_data_func(test_name, si->name, test_query);
216         g_free(test_name);
217     }
218 }
219 
220 static void test_object_add_failure_modes(void)
221 {
222     QTestState *qts;
223     QDict *resp;
224 
225     /* attempt to create an object without props */
226     qts = qtest_init(common_args);
227     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
228                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram', 'id': 'ram1' } }");
229     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
230     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(resp, "GenericError");
231 
232     /* attempt to create an object without qom-type */
233     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
234                      " {'id': 'ram1' } }");
235     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
236     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(resp, "GenericError");
237 
238     /* attempt to delete an object that does not exist */
239     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-del', 'arguments':"
240                      " {'id': 'ram1' } }");
241     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
242     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(resp, "GenericError");
243 
244     /* attempt to create 2 objects with duplicate id */
245     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
246                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram', 'id': 'ram1',"
247                      " 'size': 1048576 } }");
248     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
249     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
250     qobject_unref(resp);
251 
252     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
253                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram', 'id': 'ram1',"
254                      " 'size': 1048576 } }");
255     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
256     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(resp, "GenericError");
257 
258     /* delete ram1 object */
259     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-del', 'arguments':"
260                      " {'id': 'ram1' } }");
261     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
262     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
263     qobject_unref(resp);
264 
265     /* attempt to create an object with a property of a wrong type */
266     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
267                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram', 'id': 'ram1',"
268                      " 'size': '1048576' } }");
269     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
270     /* now do it right */
271     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(resp, "GenericError");
272 
273     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
274                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram', 'id': 'ram1',"
275                      " 'size': 1048576 } }");
276     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
277     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
278     qobject_unref(resp);
279 
280     /* delete ram1 object */
281     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-del', 'arguments':"
282                      " {'id': 'ram1' } }");
283     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
284     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
285     qobject_unref(resp);
286 
287     /* attempt to create an object without the id */
288     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
289                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram',"
290                      " 'size': 1048576 } }");
291     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
292     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(resp, "GenericError");
293 
294     /* now do it right */
295     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
296                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram', 'id': 'ram1',"
297                      " 'size': 1048576 } }");
298     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
299     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
300     qobject_unref(resp);
301 
302     /* delete ram1 object */
303     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-del', 'arguments':"
304                      " {'id': 'ram1' } }");
305     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
306     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
307     qobject_unref(resp);
308 
309     /* attempt to set a non existing property */
310     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
311                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram', 'id': 'ram1',"
312                      " 'sized': 1048576 } }");
313     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
314     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(resp, "GenericError");
315 
316     /* now do it right */
317     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-add', 'arguments':"
318                      " {'qom-type': 'memory-backend-ram', 'id': 'ram1',"
319                      " 'size': 1048576 } }");
320     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
321     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
322     qobject_unref(resp);
323 
324     /* delete ram1 object without id */
325     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-del', 'arguments':"
326                      " {'ida': 'ram1' } }");
327     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
328     qobject_unref(resp);
329 
330     /* delete ram1 object */
331     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-del', 'arguments':"
332                      " {'id': 'ram1' } }");
333     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
334     g_assert(qdict_haskey(resp, "return"));
335     qobject_unref(resp);
336 
337     /* delete ram1 object that does not exist anymore*/
338     resp = qtest_qmp(qts, "{'execute': 'object-del', 'arguments':"
339                      " {'id': 'ram1' } }");
340     g_assert_nonnull(resp);
341     qmp_expect_error_and_unref(resp, "GenericError");
342 
343     qtest_quit(qts);
344 }
345 
346 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
347 {
348     QmpSchema schema;
349     int ret;
350 
351     g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
352 
353     qmp_schema_init(&schema);
354     add_query_tests(&schema);
355 
356     qtest_add_func("qmp/object-add-failure-modes",
357                    test_object_add_failure_modes);
358 
359     ret = g_test_run();
360 
361     qmp_schema_cleanup(&schema);
362     return ret;
363 }
364