xref: /qemu/tests/vm/freebsd (revision a81df1b6) 
1#!/usr/bin/env python3
2#
3# FreeBSD VM image
4#
5# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
6#
7# Authors:
8#  Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
9#  Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
10#
11# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
12# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13#
14
15import os
16import re
17import sys
18import time
19import socket
20import subprocess
21import basevm
22
23class FreeBSDVM(basevm.BaseVM):
24    name = "freebsd"
25    arch = "x86_64"
26
27    link = "https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/12.1/FreeBSD-12.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso.xz"
28    csum = "7394c3f60a1e236e7bd3a05809cf43ae39a3b8e5d42d782004cf2f26b1cfcd88"
29    size = "20G"
30    pkgs = [
31        # build tools
32        "git",
33        "pkgconf",
34        "bzip2",
35        "python37",
36        "py37-setuptools",
37
38        # gnu tools
39        "bash",
40        "gmake",
41        "gsed",
42
43        # libs: crypto
44        "gnutls",
45
46        # libs: images
47        "jpeg-turbo",
48        "png",
49
50        # libs: ui
51        "sdl2",
52        "gtk3",
53        "libxkbcommon",
54
55        # libs: opengl
56        "libepoxy",
57        "mesa-libs",
58
59        # libs: migration
60        "zstd",
61    ]
62
63    BUILD_SCRIPT = """
64        set -e;
65        rm -rf /home/qemu/qemu-test.*
66        cd $(mktemp -d /home/qemu/qemu-test.XXXXXX);
67        mkdir src build; cd src;
68        tar -xf /dev/vtbd1;
69        cd ../build
70        ../src/configure --python=python3.7 {configure_opts};
71        gmake --output-sync -j{jobs} {target} {verbose};
72    """
73
74    def console_boot_serial(self):
75        self.console_wait_send("Autoboot", "3")
76        self.console_wait_send("OK", "set console=comconsole\n")
77        self.console_wait_send("OK", "boot\n")
78
79    def build_image(self, img):
80        self.print_step("Downloading install iso")
81        cimg = self._download_with_cache(self.link, sha256sum=self.csum)
82        img_tmp = img + ".tmp"
83        iso = img + ".install.iso"
84        iso_xz = iso + ".xz"
85
86        self.print_step("Preparing iso and disk image")
87        subprocess.check_call(["cp", "-f", cimg, iso_xz])
88        subprocess.check_call(["xz", "-dvf", iso_xz])
89        self.exec_qemu_img("create", "-f", "qcow2", img_tmp, self.size)
90
91        self.print_step("Booting installer")
92        self.boot(img_tmp, extra_args = [
93            "-bios", "pc-bios/bios-256k.bin",
94            "-machine", "graphics=off",
95            "-device", "VGA",
96            "-cdrom", iso
97        ])
98        self.console_init()
99        self.console_boot_serial()
100        self.console_wait_send("Console type",          "xterm\n")
101
102        # pre-install configuration
103        self.console_wait_send("Welcome",               "\n")
104        self.console_wait_send("Keymap Selection",      "\n")
105        self.console_wait_send("Set Hostname",          "freebsd\n")
106        self.console_wait_send("Distribution Select",   "\n")
107        self.console_wait_send("Partitioning",          "\n")
108        self.console_wait_send("Partition",             "\n")
109        self.console_wait_send("Scheme",                "\n")
110        self.console_wait_send("Editor",                "f")
111        self.console_wait_send("Confirmation",          "c")
112
113        self.print_step("Installation started now, this will take a while")
114
115        # post-install configuration
116        self.console_wait("New Password:")
117        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"])
118        self.console_wait("Retype New Password:")
119        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["root_pass"])
120
121        self.console_wait_send("Network Configuration", "\n")
122        self.console_wait_send("IPv4",                  "y")
123        self.console_wait_send("DHCP",                  "y")
124        self.console_wait_send("IPv6",                  "n")
125        self.console_wait_send("Resolver",              "\n")
126
127        self.console_wait_send("Time Zone Selector",    "a\n")
128        self.console_wait_send("Confirmation",          "y")
129        self.console_wait_send("Time & Date",           "\n")
130        self.console_wait_send("Time & Date",           "\n")
131
132        self.console_wait_send("System Configuration",  "\n")
133        self.console_wait_send("System Hardening",      "\n")
134
135        # qemu user
136        self.console_wait_send("Add User Accounts", "y")
137        self.console_wait("Username")
138        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"])
139        self.console_wait("Full name")
140        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_user"])
141        self.console_wait_send("Uid",                   "\n")
142        self.console_wait_send("Login group",           "\n")
143        self.console_wait_send("Login group",           "\n")
144        self.console_wait_send("Login class",           "\n")
145        self.console_wait_send("Shell",                 "\n")
146        self.console_wait_send("Home directory",        "\n")
147        self.console_wait_send("Home directory perm",   "\n")
148        self.console_wait_send("Use password",          "\n")
149        self.console_wait_send("Use an empty password", "\n")
150        self.console_wait_send("Use a random password", "\n")
151        self.console_wait("Enter password:")
152        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"])
153        self.console_wait("Enter password again:")
154        self.console_send("%s\n" % self._config["guest_pass"])
155        self.console_wait_send("Lock out",              "\n")
156        self.console_wait_send("OK",                    "yes\n")
157        self.console_wait_send("Add another user",      "no\n")
158
159        self.console_wait_send("Final Configuration",   "\n")
160        self.console_wait_send("Manual Configuration",  "\n")
161        self.console_wait_send("Complete",              "\n")
162
163        self.print_step("Installation finished, rebooting")
164        self.console_boot_serial()
165
166        # setup qemu user
167        prompt = "$"
168        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, self._config["guest_user"], self._config["guest_pass"])
169        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "exit\n")
170
171        # setup root user
172        prompt = "root@freebsd:~ #"
173        self.console_ssh_init(prompt, "root", self._config["root_pass"])
174        self.console_sshd_config(prompt)
175
176        # setup serial console
177        self.console_wait(prompt)
178        self.console_send("echo 'console=comconsole' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
179
180        # setup boot delay
181        self.console_wait(prompt)
182        self.console_send("echo 'autoboot_delay=1' >> /boot/loader.conf\n")
183
184        # setup virtio-blk #1 (tarfile)
185        self.console_wait(prompt)
186        self.console_send("echo 'chmod 666 /dev/vtbd1' >> /etc/rc.local\n")
187
188        self.print_step("Configuration finished, rebooting")
189        self.console_wait_send(prompt, "reboot\n")
190        self.console_wait("login:")
191        self.wait_ssh()
192
193        self.print_step("Installing packages")
194        self.ssh_root_check("pkg install -y %s\n" % " ".join(self.pkgs))
195
196        # shutdown
197        self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
198        self.console_wait("Uptime:")
199        self.wait()
200
201        if os.path.exists(img):
202            os.remove(img)
203        os.rename(img_tmp, img)
204        os.remove(iso)
205        self.print_step("All done")
206
207if __name__ == "__main__":
208    sys.exit(basevm.main(FreeBSDVM))
209