xref: /qemu/ui/console.c (revision 226419d6)
1 /*
2  * QEMU graphical console
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Fabrice Bellard
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22  * THE SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
25 #include "qemu-common.h"
26 #include "ui/console.h"
27 #include "hw/qdev-core.h"
28 #include "qemu/timer.h"
29 #include "qmp-commands.h"
30 #include "sysemu/char.h"
31 #include "trace.h"
32 #include "exec/memory.h"
33 
34 #define DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL 512
35 #define CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD 500
36 
37 typedef struct TextAttributes {
38     uint8_t fgcol:4;
39     uint8_t bgcol:4;
40     uint8_t bold:1;
41     uint8_t uline:1;
42     uint8_t blink:1;
43     uint8_t invers:1;
44     uint8_t unvisible:1;
45 } TextAttributes;
46 
47 typedef struct TextCell {
48     uint8_t ch;
49     TextAttributes t_attrib;
50 } TextCell;
51 
52 #define MAX_ESC_PARAMS 3
53 
54 enum TTYState {
55     TTY_STATE_NORM,
56     TTY_STATE_ESC,
57     TTY_STATE_CSI,
58 };
59 
60 typedef struct QEMUFIFO {
61     uint8_t *buf;
62     int buf_size;
63     int count, wptr, rptr;
64 } QEMUFIFO;
65 
66 static int qemu_fifo_write(QEMUFIFO *f, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
67 {
68     int l, len;
69 
70     l = f->buf_size - f->count;
71     if (len1 > l)
72         len1 = l;
73     len = len1;
74     while (len > 0) {
75         l = f->buf_size - f->wptr;
76         if (l > len)
77             l = len;
78         memcpy(f->buf + f->wptr, buf, l);
79         f->wptr += l;
80         if (f->wptr >= f->buf_size)
81             f->wptr = 0;
82         buf += l;
83         len -= l;
84     }
85     f->count += len1;
86     return len1;
87 }
88 
89 static int qemu_fifo_read(QEMUFIFO *f, uint8_t *buf, int len1)
90 {
91     int l, len;
92 
93     if (len1 > f->count)
94         len1 = f->count;
95     len = len1;
96     while (len > 0) {
97         l = f->buf_size - f->rptr;
98         if (l > len)
99             l = len;
100         memcpy(buf, f->buf + f->rptr, l);
101         f->rptr += l;
102         if (f->rptr >= f->buf_size)
103             f->rptr = 0;
104         buf += l;
105         len -= l;
106     }
107     f->count -= len1;
108     return len1;
109 }
110 
111 typedef enum {
112     GRAPHIC_CONSOLE,
113     TEXT_CONSOLE,
114     TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE
115 } console_type_t;
116 
117 struct QemuConsole {
118     Object parent;
119 
120     int index;
121     console_type_t console_type;
122     DisplayState *ds;
123     DisplaySurface *surface;
124     int dcls;
125     DisplayChangeListener *gl;
126 
127     /* Graphic console state.  */
128     Object *device;
129     uint32_t head;
130     QemuUIInfo ui_info;
131     QEMUTimer *ui_timer;
132     const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops;
133     void *hw;
134 
135     /* Text console state */
136     int width;
137     int height;
138     int total_height;
139     int backscroll_height;
140     int x, y;
141     int x_saved, y_saved;
142     int y_displayed;
143     int y_base;
144     TextAttributes t_attrib_default; /* default text attributes */
145     TextAttributes t_attrib; /* currently active text attributes */
146     TextCell *cells;
147     int text_x[2], text_y[2], cursor_invalidate;
148     int echo;
149 
150     int update_x0;
151     int update_y0;
152     int update_x1;
153     int update_y1;
154 
155     enum TTYState state;
156     int esc_params[MAX_ESC_PARAMS];
157     int nb_esc_params;
158 
159     CharDriverState *chr;
160     /* fifo for key pressed */
161     QEMUFIFO out_fifo;
162     uint8_t out_fifo_buf[16];
163     QEMUTimer *kbd_timer;
164 };
165 
166 struct DisplayState {
167     QEMUTimer *gui_timer;
168     uint64_t last_update;
169     uint64_t update_interval;
170     bool refreshing;
171     bool have_gfx;
172     bool have_text;
173 
174     QLIST_HEAD(, DisplayChangeListener) listeners;
175 };
176 
177 static DisplayState *display_state;
178 static QemuConsole *active_console;
179 static QemuConsole **consoles;
180 static int nb_consoles = 0;
181 static bool cursor_visible_phase;
182 static QEMUTimer *cursor_timer;
183 
184 static void text_console_do_init(CharDriverState *chr, DisplayState *ds);
185 static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s);
186 static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void);
187 static void text_console_update_cursor_timer(void);
188 static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque);
189 
190 static void gui_update(void *opaque)
191 {
192     uint64_t interval = GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_IDLE;
193     uint64_t dcl_interval;
194     DisplayState *ds = opaque;
195     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
196     int i;
197 
198     ds->refreshing = true;
199     dpy_refresh(ds);
200     ds->refreshing = false;
201 
202     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
203         dcl_interval = dcl->update_interval ?
204             dcl->update_interval : GUI_REFRESH_INTERVAL_DEFAULT;
205         if (interval > dcl_interval) {
206             interval = dcl_interval;
207         }
208     }
209     if (ds->update_interval != interval) {
210         ds->update_interval = interval;
211         for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
212             if (consoles[i]->hw_ops->update_interval) {
213                 consoles[i]->hw_ops->update_interval(consoles[i]->hw, interval);
214             }
215         }
216         trace_console_refresh(interval);
217     }
218     ds->last_update = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
219     timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
220 }
221 
222 static void gui_setup_refresh(DisplayState *ds)
223 {
224     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
225     bool need_timer = false;
226     bool have_gfx = false;
227     bool have_text = false;
228 
229     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
230         if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh != NULL) {
231             need_timer = true;
232         }
233         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update != NULL) {
234             have_gfx = true;
235         }
236         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update != NULL) {
237             have_text = true;
238         }
239     }
240 
241     if (need_timer && ds->gui_timer == NULL) {
242         ds->gui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, gui_update, ds);
243         timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME));
244     }
245     if (!need_timer && ds->gui_timer != NULL) {
246         timer_del(ds->gui_timer);
247         timer_free(ds->gui_timer);
248         ds->gui_timer = NULL;
249     }
250 
251     ds->have_gfx = have_gfx;
252     ds->have_text = have_text;
253 }
254 
255 void graphic_hw_update(QemuConsole *con)
256 {
257     if (!con) {
258         con = active_console;
259     }
260     if (con && con->hw_ops->gfx_update) {
261         con->hw_ops->gfx_update(con->hw);
262     }
263 }
264 
265 void graphic_hw_gl_block(QemuConsole *con, bool block)
266 {
267     if (!con) {
268         con = active_console;
269     }
270     if (con && con->hw_ops->gl_block) {
271         con->hw_ops->gl_block(con->hw, block);
272     }
273 }
274 
275 void graphic_hw_invalidate(QemuConsole *con)
276 {
277     if (!con) {
278         con = active_console;
279     }
280     if (con && con->hw_ops->invalidate) {
281         con->hw_ops->invalidate(con->hw);
282     }
283 }
284 
285 static void ppm_save(const char *filename, DisplaySurface *ds,
286                      Error **errp)
287 {
288     int width = pixman_image_get_width(ds->image);
289     int height = pixman_image_get_height(ds->image);
290     int fd;
291     FILE *f;
292     int y;
293     int ret;
294     pixman_image_t *linebuf;
295 
296     trace_ppm_save(filename, ds);
297     fd = qemu_open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
298     if (fd == -1) {
299         error_setg(errp, "failed to open file '%s': %s", filename,
300                    strerror(errno));
301         return;
302     }
303     f = fdopen(fd, "wb");
304     ret = fprintf(f, "P6\n%d %d\n%d\n", width, height, 255);
305     if (ret < 0) {
306         linebuf = NULL;
307         goto write_err;
308     }
309     linebuf = qemu_pixman_linebuf_create(PIXMAN_BE_r8g8b8, width);
310     for (y = 0; y < height; y++) {
311         qemu_pixman_linebuf_fill(linebuf, ds->image, width, 0, y);
312         clearerr(f);
313         ret = fwrite(pixman_image_get_data(linebuf), 1,
314                      pixman_image_get_stride(linebuf), f);
315         (void)ret;
316         if (ferror(f)) {
317             goto write_err;
318         }
319     }
320 
321 out:
322     qemu_pixman_image_unref(linebuf);
323     fclose(f);
324     return;
325 
326 write_err:
327     error_setg(errp, "failed to write to file '%s': %s", filename,
328                strerror(errno));
329     unlink(filename);
330     goto out;
331 }
332 
333 void qmp_screendump(const char *filename, Error **errp)
334 {
335     QemuConsole *con = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(0);
336     DisplaySurface *surface;
337 
338     if (con == NULL) {
339         error_setg(errp, "There is no QemuConsole I can screendump from.");
340         return;
341     }
342 
343     graphic_hw_update(con);
344     surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
345     ppm_save(filename, surface, errp);
346 }
347 
348 void graphic_hw_text_update(QemuConsole *con, console_ch_t *chardata)
349 {
350     if (!con) {
351         con = active_console;
352     }
353     if (con && con->hw_ops->text_update) {
354         con->hw_ops->text_update(con->hw, chardata);
355     }
356 }
357 
358 static void vga_fill_rect(QemuConsole *con,
359                           int posx, int posy, int width, int height,
360                           pixman_color_t color)
361 {
362     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
363     pixman_rectangle16_t rect = {
364         .x = posx, .y = posy, .width = width, .height = height
365     };
366 
367     pixman_image_fill_rectangles(PIXMAN_OP_SRC, surface->image,
368                                  &color, 1, &rect);
369 }
370 
371 /* copy from (xs, ys) to (xd, yd) a rectangle of size (w, h) */
372 static void vga_bitblt(QemuConsole *con,
373                        int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd, int w, int h)
374 {
375     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(con);
376 
377     pixman_image_composite(PIXMAN_OP_SRC,
378                            surface->image, NULL, surface->image,
379                            xs, ys, 0, 0, xd, yd, w, h);
380 }
381 
382 /***********************************************************/
383 /* basic char display */
384 
385 #define FONT_HEIGHT 16
386 #define FONT_WIDTH 8
387 
388 #include "vgafont.h"
389 
390 #define QEMU_RGB(r, g, b)                                               \
391     { .red = r << 8, .green = g << 8, .blue = b << 8, .alpha = 0xffff }
392 
393 static const pixman_color_t color_table_rgb[2][8] = {
394     {   /* dark */
395         [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00),  /* black */
396         [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xaa),  /* blue */
397         [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0x00),  /* green */
398         [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa),  /* cyan */
399         [QEMU_COLOR_RED]     = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0x00),  /* red */
400         [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa),  /* magenta */
401         [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW]  = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00),  /* yellow */
402         [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE]   = QEMU_RGB(0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa),  /* white */
403     },
404     {   /* bright */
405         [QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0x00),  /* black */
406         [QEMU_COLOR_BLUE]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0x00, 0xff),  /* blue */
407         [QEMU_COLOR_GREEN]   = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0x00),  /* green */
408         [QEMU_COLOR_CYAN]    = QEMU_RGB(0x00, 0xff, 0xff),  /* cyan */
409         [QEMU_COLOR_RED]     = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0x00),  /* red */
410         [QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA] = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0x00, 0xff),  /* magenta */
411         [QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW]  = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0x00),  /* yellow */
412         [QEMU_COLOR_WHITE]   = QEMU_RGB(0xff, 0xff, 0xff),  /* white */
413     }
414 };
415 
416 static void vga_putcharxy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y, int ch,
417                           TextAttributes *t_attrib)
418 {
419     static pixman_image_t *glyphs[256];
420     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
421     pixman_color_t fgcol, bgcol;
422 
423     if (t_attrib->invers) {
424         bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol];
425         fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol];
426     } else {
427         fgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->fgcol];
428         bgcol = color_table_rgb[t_attrib->bold][t_attrib->bgcol];
429     }
430 
431     if (!glyphs[ch]) {
432         glyphs[ch] = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, ch);
433     }
434     qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyphs[ch], surface->image,
435                              &fgcol, &bgcol, x, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
436 }
437 
438 static void text_console_resize(QemuConsole *s)
439 {
440     TextCell *cells, *c, *c1;
441     int w1, x, y, last_width;
442 
443     last_width = s->width;
444     s->width = surface_width(s->surface) / FONT_WIDTH;
445     s->height = surface_height(s->surface) / FONT_HEIGHT;
446 
447     w1 = last_width;
448     if (s->width < w1)
449         w1 = s->width;
450 
451     cells = g_new(TextCell, s->width * s->total_height);
452     for(y = 0; y < s->total_height; y++) {
453         c = &cells[y * s->width];
454         if (w1 > 0) {
455             c1 = &s->cells[y * last_width];
456             for(x = 0; x < w1; x++) {
457                 *c++ = *c1++;
458             }
459         }
460         for(x = w1; x < s->width; x++) {
461             c->ch = ' ';
462             c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
463             c++;
464         }
465     }
466     g_free(s->cells);
467     s->cells = cells;
468 }
469 
470 static inline void text_update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
471 {
472     s->text_x[0] = MIN(s->text_x[0], x);
473     s->text_x[1] = MAX(s->text_x[1], x);
474     s->text_y[0] = MIN(s->text_y[0], y);
475     s->text_y[1] = MAX(s->text_y[1], y);
476 }
477 
478 static void invalidate_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
479 {
480     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
481         return;
482     }
483     if (s->update_x0 > x * FONT_WIDTH)
484         s->update_x0 = x * FONT_WIDTH;
485     if (s->update_y0 > y * FONT_HEIGHT)
486         s->update_y0 = y * FONT_HEIGHT;
487     if (s->update_x1 < (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH)
488         s->update_x1 = (x + 1) * FONT_WIDTH;
489     if (s->update_y1 < (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT)
490         s->update_y1 = (y + 1) * FONT_HEIGHT;
491 }
492 
493 static void update_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
494 {
495     TextCell *c;
496     int y1, y2;
497 
498     if (s->ds->have_text) {
499         text_update_xy(s, x, y);
500     }
501 
502     y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height;
503     y2 = y1 - s->y_displayed;
504     if (y2 < 0) {
505         y2 += s->total_height;
506     }
507     if (y2 < s->height) {
508         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
509         vga_putcharxy(s, x, y2, c->ch,
510                       &(c->t_attrib));
511         invalidate_xy(s, x, y2);
512     }
513 }
514 
515 static void console_show_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int show)
516 {
517     TextCell *c;
518     int y, y1;
519     int x = s->x;
520 
521     if (s->ds->have_text) {
522         s->cursor_invalidate = 1;
523     }
524 
525     if (x >= s->width) {
526         x = s->width - 1;
527     }
528     y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height;
529     y = y1 - s->y_displayed;
530     if (y < 0) {
531         y += s->total_height;
532     }
533     if (y < s->height) {
534         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
535         if (show && cursor_visible_phase) {
536             TextAttributes t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
537             t_attrib.invers = !(t_attrib.invers); /* invert fg and bg */
538             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &t_attrib);
539         } else {
540             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch, &(c->t_attrib));
541         }
542         invalidate_xy(s, x, y);
543     }
544 }
545 
546 static void console_refresh(QemuConsole *s)
547 {
548     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_console_surface(s);
549     TextCell *c;
550     int x, y, y1;
551 
552     if (s->ds->have_text) {
553         s->text_x[0] = 0;
554         s->text_y[0] = 0;
555         s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1;
556         s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1;
557         s->cursor_invalidate = 1;
558     }
559 
560     vga_fill_rect(s, 0, 0, surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface),
561                   color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_BLACK]);
562     y1 = s->y_displayed;
563     for (y = 0; y < s->height; y++) {
564         c = s->cells + y1 * s->width;
565         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
566             vga_putcharxy(s, x, y, c->ch,
567                           &(c->t_attrib));
568             c++;
569         }
570         if (++y1 == s->total_height) {
571             y1 = 0;
572         }
573     }
574     console_show_cursor(s, 1);
575     dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0,
576                    surface_width(surface), surface_height(surface));
577 }
578 
579 static void console_scroll(QemuConsole *s, int ydelta)
580 {
581     int i, y1;
582 
583     if (ydelta > 0) {
584         for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) {
585             if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base)
586                 break;
587             if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height)
588                 s->y_displayed = 0;
589         }
590     } else {
591         ydelta = -ydelta;
592         i = s->backscroll_height;
593         if (i > s->total_height - s->height)
594             i = s->total_height - s->height;
595         y1 = s->y_base - i;
596         if (y1 < 0)
597             y1 += s->total_height;
598         for(i = 0; i < ydelta; i++) {
599             if (s->y_displayed == y1)
600                 break;
601             if (--s->y_displayed < 0)
602                 s->y_displayed = s->total_height - 1;
603         }
604     }
605     console_refresh(s);
606 }
607 
608 static void console_put_lf(QemuConsole *s)
609 {
610     TextCell *c;
611     int x, y1;
612 
613     s->y++;
614     if (s->y >= s->height) {
615         s->y = s->height - 1;
616 
617         if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) {
618             if (++s->y_displayed == s->total_height)
619                 s->y_displayed = 0;
620         }
621         if (++s->y_base == s->total_height)
622             s->y_base = 0;
623         if (s->backscroll_height < s->total_height)
624             s->backscroll_height++;
625         y1 = (s->y_base + s->height - 1) % s->total_height;
626         c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width];
627         for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
628             c->ch = ' ';
629             c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
630             c++;
631         }
632         if (s->y_displayed == s->y_base) {
633             if (s->ds->have_text) {
634                 s->text_x[0] = 0;
635                 s->text_y[0] = 0;
636                 s->text_x[1] = s->width - 1;
637                 s->text_y[1] = s->height - 1;
638             }
639 
640             vga_bitblt(s, 0, FONT_HEIGHT, 0, 0,
641                        s->width * FONT_WIDTH,
642                        (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT);
643             vga_fill_rect(s, 0, (s->height - 1) * FONT_HEIGHT,
644                           s->width * FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT,
645                           color_table_rgb[0][s->t_attrib_default.bgcol]);
646             s->update_x0 = 0;
647             s->update_y0 = 0;
648             s->update_x1 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH;
649             s->update_y1 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT;
650         }
651     }
652 }
653 
654 /* Set console attributes depending on the current escape codes.
655  * NOTE: I know this code is not very efficient (checking every color for it
656  * self) but it is more readable and better maintainable.
657  */
658 static void console_handle_escape(QemuConsole *s)
659 {
660     int i;
661 
662     for (i=0; i<s->nb_esc_params; i++) {
663         switch (s->esc_params[i]) {
664             case 0: /* reset all console attributes to default */
665                 s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
666                 break;
667             case 1:
668                 s->t_attrib.bold = 1;
669                 break;
670             case 4:
671                 s->t_attrib.uline = 1;
672                 break;
673             case 5:
674                 s->t_attrib.blink = 1;
675                 break;
676             case 7:
677                 s->t_attrib.invers = 1;
678                 break;
679             case 8:
680                 s->t_attrib.unvisible = 1;
681                 break;
682             case 22:
683                 s->t_attrib.bold = 0;
684                 break;
685             case 24:
686                 s->t_attrib.uline = 0;
687                 break;
688             case 25:
689                 s->t_attrib.blink = 0;
690                 break;
691             case 27:
692                 s->t_attrib.invers = 0;
693                 break;
694             case 28:
695                 s->t_attrib.unvisible = 0;
696                 break;
697             /* set foreground color */
698             case 30:
699                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
700                 break;
701             case 31:
702                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_RED;
703                 break;
704             case 32:
705                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_GREEN;
706                 break;
707             case 33:
708                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW;
709                 break;
710             case 34:
711                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
712                 break;
713             case 35:
714                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA;
715                 break;
716             case 36:
717                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_CYAN;
718                 break;
719             case 37:
720                 s->t_attrib.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
721                 break;
722             /* set background color */
723             case 40:
724                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
725                 break;
726             case 41:
727                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_RED;
728                 break;
729             case 42:
730                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_GREEN;
731                 break;
732             case 43:
733                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_YELLOW;
734                 break;
735             case 44:
736                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
737                 break;
738             case 45:
739                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_MAGENTA;
740                 break;
741             case 46:
742                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_CYAN;
743                 break;
744             case 47:
745                 s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
746                 break;
747         }
748     }
749 }
750 
751 static void console_clear_xy(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
752 {
753     int y1 = (s->y_base + y) % s->total_height;
754     TextCell *c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + x];
755     c->ch = ' ';
756     c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
757     update_xy(s, x, y);
758 }
759 
760 static void console_put_one(QemuConsole *s, int ch)
761 {
762     TextCell *c;
763     int y1;
764     if (s->x >= s->width) {
765         /* line wrap */
766         s->x = 0;
767         console_put_lf(s);
768     }
769     y1 = (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height;
770     c = &s->cells[y1 * s->width + s->x];
771     c->ch = ch;
772     c->t_attrib = s->t_attrib;
773     update_xy(s, s->x, s->y);
774     s->x++;
775 }
776 
777 static void console_respond_str(QemuConsole *s, const char *buf)
778 {
779     while (*buf) {
780         console_put_one(s, *buf);
781         buf++;
782     }
783 }
784 
785 /* set cursor, checking bounds */
786 static void set_cursor(QemuConsole *s, int x, int y)
787 {
788     if (x < 0) {
789         x = 0;
790     }
791     if (y < 0) {
792         y = 0;
793     }
794     if (y >= s->height) {
795         y = s->height - 1;
796     }
797     if (x >= s->width) {
798         x = s->width - 1;
799     }
800 
801     s->x = x;
802     s->y = y;
803 }
804 
805 static void console_putchar(QemuConsole *s, int ch)
806 {
807     int i;
808     int x, y;
809     char response[40];
810 
811     switch(s->state) {
812     case TTY_STATE_NORM:
813         switch(ch) {
814         case '\r':  /* carriage return */
815             s->x = 0;
816             break;
817         case '\n':  /* newline */
818             console_put_lf(s);
819             break;
820         case '\b':  /* backspace */
821             if (s->x > 0)
822                 s->x--;
823             break;
824         case '\t':  /* tabspace */
825             if (s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8)) > s->width) {
826                 s->x = 0;
827                 console_put_lf(s);
828             } else {
829                 s->x = s->x + (8 - (s->x % 8));
830             }
831             break;
832         case '\a':  /* alert aka. bell */
833             /* TODO: has to be implemented */
834             break;
835         case 14:
836             /* SI (shift in), character set 0 (ignored) */
837             break;
838         case 15:
839             /* SO (shift out), character set 1 (ignored) */
840             break;
841         case 27:    /* esc (introducing an escape sequence) */
842             s->state = TTY_STATE_ESC;
843             break;
844         default:
845             console_put_one(s, ch);
846             break;
847         }
848         break;
849     case TTY_STATE_ESC: /* check if it is a terminal escape sequence */
850         if (ch == '[') {
851             for(i=0;i<MAX_ESC_PARAMS;i++)
852                 s->esc_params[i] = 0;
853             s->nb_esc_params = 0;
854             s->state = TTY_STATE_CSI;
855         } else {
856             s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM;
857         }
858         break;
859     case TTY_STATE_CSI: /* handle escape sequence parameters */
860         if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
861             if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS) {
862                 int *param = &s->esc_params[s->nb_esc_params];
863                 int digit = (ch - '0');
864 
865                 *param = (*param <= (INT_MAX - digit) / 10) ?
866                          *param * 10 + digit : INT_MAX;
867             }
868         } else {
869             if (s->nb_esc_params < MAX_ESC_PARAMS)
870                 s->nb_esc_params++;
871             if (ch == ';')
872                 break;
873             trace_console_putchar_csi(s->esc_params[0], s->esc_params[1],
874                                       ch, s->nb_esc_params);
875             s->state = TTY_STATE_NORM;
876             switch(ch) {
877             case 'A':
878                 /* move cursor up */
879                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
880                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
881                 }
882                 set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y - s->esc_params[0]);
883                 break;
884             case 'B':
885                 /* move cursor down */
886                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
887                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
888                 }
889                 set_cursor(s, s->x, s->y + s->esc_params[0]);
890                 break;
891             case 'C':
892                 /* move cursor right */
893                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
894                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
895                 }
896                 set_cursor(s, s->x + s->esc_params[0], s->y);
897                 break;
898             case 'D':
899                 /* move cursor left */
900                 if (s->esc_params[0] == 0) {
901                     s->esc_params[0] = 1;
902                 }
903                 set_cursor(s, s->x - s->esc_params[0], s->y);
904                 break;
905             case 'G':
906                 /* move cursor to column */
907                 set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[0] - 1, s->y);
908                 break;
909             case 'f':
910             case 'H':
911                 /* move cursor to row, column */
912                 set_cursor(s, s->esc_params[1] - 1, s->esc_params[0] - 1);
913                 break;
914             case 'J':
915                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
916                 case 0:
917                     /* clear to end of screen */
918                     for (y = s->y; y < s->height; y++) {
919                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
920                             if (y == s->y && x < s->x) {
921                                 continue;
922                             }
923                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
924                         }
925                     }
926                     break;
927                 case 1:
928                     /* clear from beginning of screen */
929                     for (y = 0; y <= s->y; y++) {
930                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
931                             if (y == s->y && x > s->x) {
932                                 break;
933                             }
934                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
935                         }
936                     }
937                     break;
938                 case 2:
939                     /* clear entire screen */
940                     for (y = 0; y <= s->height; y++) {
941                         for (x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
942                             console_clear_xy(s, x, y);
943                         }
944                     }
945                     break;
946                 }
947                 break;
948             case 'K':
949                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
950                 case 0:
951                     /* clear to eol */
952                     for(x = s->x; x < s->width; x++) {
953                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
954                     }
955                     break;
956                 case 1:
957                     /* clear from beginning of line */
958                     for (x = 0; x <= s->x; x++) {
959                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
960                     }
961                     break;
962                 case 2:
963                     /* clear entire line */
964                     for(x = 0; x < s->width; x++) {
965                         console_clear_xy(s, x, s->y);
966                     }
967                     break;
968                 }
969                 break;
970             case 'm':
971                 console_handle_escape(s);
972                 break;
973             case 'n':
974                 switch (s->esc_params[0]) {
975                 case 5:
976                     /* report console status (always succeed)*/
977                     console_respond_str(s, "\033[0n");
978                     break;
979                 case 6:
980                     /* report cursor position */
981                     sprintf(response, "\033[%d;%dR",
982                            (s->y_base + s->y) % s->total_height + 1,
983                             s->x + 1);
984                     console_respond_str(s, response);
985                     break;
986                 }
987                 break;
988             case 's':
989                 /* save cursor position */
990                 s->x_saved = s->x;
991                 s->y_saved = s->y;
992                 break;
993             case 'u':
994                 /* restore cursor position */
995                 s->x = s->x_saved;
996                 s->y = s->y_saved;
997                 break;
998             default:
999                 trace_console_putchar_unhandled(ch);
1000                 break;
1001             }
1002             break;
1003         }
1004     }
1005 }
1006 
1007 void console_select(unsigned int index)
1008 {
1009     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1010     QemuConsole *s;
1011 
1012     trace_console_select(index);
1013     s = qemu_console_lookup_by_index(index);
1014     if (s) {
1015         DisplayState *ds = s->ds;
1016 
1017         active_console = s;
1018         if (ds->have_gfx) {
1019             QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &ds->listeners, next) {
1020                 if (dcl->con != NULL) {
1021                     continue;
1022                 }
1023                 if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1024                     dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, s->surface);
1025                 }
1026             }
1027             dpy_gfx_update(s, 0, 0, surface_width(s->surface),
1028                            surface_height(s->surface));
1029         }
1030         if (ds->have_text) {
1031             dpy_text_resize(s, s->width, s->height);
1032         }
1033         text_console_update_cursor(NULL);
1034     }
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int console_puts(CharDriverState *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
1038 {
1039     QemuConsole *s = chr->opaque;
1040     int i;
1041 
1042     s->update_x0 = s->width * FONT_WIDTH;
1043     s->update_y0 = s->height * FONT_HEIGHT;
1044     s->update_x1 = 0;
1045     s->update_y1 = 0;
1046     console_show_cursor(s, 0);
1047     for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1048         console_putchar(s, buf[i]);
1049     }
1050     console_show_cursor(s, 1);
1051     if (s->ds->have_gfx && s->update_x0 < s->update_x1) {
1052         dpy_gfx_update(s, s->update_x0, s->update_y0,
1053                        s->update_x1 - s->update_x0,
1054                        s->update_y1 - s->update_y0);
1055     }
1056     return len;
1057 }
1058 
1059 static void kbd_send_chars(void *opaque)
1060 {
1061     QemuConsole *s = opaque;
1062     int len;
1063     uint8_t buf[16];
1064 
1065     len = qemu_chr_be_can_write(s->chr);
1066     if (len > s->out_fifo.count)
1067         len = s->out_fifo.count;
1068     if (len > 0) {
1069         if (len > sizeof(buf))
1070             len = sizeof(buf);
1071         qemu_fifo_read(&s->out_fifo, buf, len);
1072         qemu_chr_be_write(s->chr, buf, len);
1073     }
1074     /* characters are pending: we send them a bit later (XXX:
1075        horrible, should change char device API) */
1076     if (s->out_fifo.count > 0) {
1077         timer_mod(s->kbd_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1);
1078     }
1079 }
1080 
1081 /* called when an ascii key is pressed */
1082 void kbd_put_keysym_console(QemuConsole *s, int keysym)
1083 {
1084     uint8_t buf[16], *q;
1085     int c;
1086 
1087     if (!s || (s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))
1088         return;
1089 
1090     switch(keysym) {
1091     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP:
1092         console_scroll(s, -1);
1093         break;
1094     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN:
1095         console_scroll(s, 1);
1096         break;
1097     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP:
1098         console_scroll(s, -10);
1099         break;
1100     case QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN:
1101         console_scroll(s, 10);
1102         break;
1103     default:
1104         /* convert the QEMU keysym to VT100 key string */
1105         q = buf;
1106         if (keysym >= 0xe100 && keysym <= 0xe11f) {
1107             *q++ = '\033';
1108             *q++ = '[';
1109             c = keysym - 0xe100;
1110             if (c >= 10)
1111                 *q++ = '0' + (c / 10);
1112             *q++ = '0' + (c % 10);
1113             *q++ = '~';
1114         } else if (keysym >= 0xe120 && keysym <= 0xe17f) {
1115             *q++ = '\033';
1116             *q++ = '[';
1117             *q++ = keysym & 0xff;
1118         } else if (s->echo && (keysym == '\r' || keysym == '\n')) {
1119             console_puts(s->chr, (const uint8_t *) "\r", 1);
1120             *q++ = '\n';
1121         } else {
1122             *q++ = keysym;
1123         }
1124         if (s->echo) {
1125             console_puts(s->chr, buf, q - buf);
1126         }
1127         if (s->chr->chr_read) {
1128             qemu_fifo_write(&s->out_fifo, buf, q - buf);
1129             kbd_send_chars(s);
1130         }
1131         break;
1132     }
1133 }
1134 
1135 static const int qcode_to_keysym[Q_KEY_CODE__MAX] = {
1136     [Q_KEY_CODE_UP]     = QEMU_KEY_UP,
1137     [Q_KEY_CODE_DOWN]   = QEMU_KEY_DOWN,
1138     [Q_KEY_CODE_RIGHT]  = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT,
1139     [Q_KEY_CODE_LEFT]   = QEMU_KEY_LEFT,
1140     [Q_KEY_CODE_HOME]   = QEMU_KEY_HOME,
1141     [Q_KEY_CODE_END]    = QEMU_KEY_END,
1142     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGUP]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP,
1143     [Q_KEY_CODE_PGDN]   = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN,
1144     [Q_KEY_CODE_DELETE] = QEMU_KEY_DELETE,
1145 };
1146 
1147 bool kbd_put_qcode_console(QemuConsole *s, int qcode)
1148 {
1149     int keysym;
1150 
1151     keysym = qcode_to_keysym[qcode];
1152     if (keysym == 0) {
1153         return false;
1154     }
1155     kbd_put_keysym_console(s, keysym);
1156     return true;
1157 }
1158 
1159 void kbd_put_string_console(QemuConsole *s, const char *str, int len)
1160 {
1161     int i;
1162 
1163     for (i = 0; i < len && str[i]; i++) {
1164         kbd_put_keysym_console(s, str[i]);
1165     }
1166 }
1167 
1168 void kbd_put_keysym(int keysym)
1169 {
1170     kbd_put_keysym_console(active_console, keysym);
1171 }
1172 
1173 static void text_console_invalidate(void *opaque)
1174 {
1175     QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque;
1176 
1177     if (s->ds->have_text && s->console_type == TEXT_CONSOLE) {
1178         text_console_resize(s);
1179     }
1180     console_refresh(s);
1181 }
1182 
1183 static void text_console_update(void *opaque, console_ch_t *chardata)
1184 {
1185     QemuConsole *s = (QemuConsole *) opaque;
1186     int i, j, src;
1187 
1188     if (s->text_x[0] <= s->text_x[1]) {
1189         src = (s->y_base + s->text_y[0]) * s->width;
1190         chardata += s->text_y[0] * s->width;
1191         for (i = s->text_y[0]; i <= s->text_y[1]; i ++)
1192             for (j = 0; j < s->width; j++, src++) {
1193                 console_write_ch(chardata ++,
1194                                  ATTR2CHTYPE(s->cells[src].ch,
1195                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.fgcol,
1196                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.bgcol,
1197                                              s->cells[src].t_attrib.bold));
1198             }
1199         dpy_text_update(s, s->text_x[0], s->text_y[0],
1200                         s->text_x[1] - s->text_x[0], i - s->text_y[0]);
1201         s->text_x[0] = s->width;
1202         s->text_y[0] = s->height;
1203         s->text_x[1] = 0;
1204         s->text_y[1] = 0;
1205     }
1206     if (s->cursor_invalidate) {
1207         dpy_text_cursor(s, s->x, s->y);
1208         s->cursor_invalidate = 0;
1209     }
1210 }
1211 
1212 static QemuConsole *new_console(DisplayState *ds, console_type_t console_type,
1213                                 uint32_t head)
1214 {
1215     Object *obj;
1216     QemuConsole *s;
1217     int i;
1218 
1219     obj = object_new(TYPE_QEMU_CONSOLE);
1220     s = QEMU_CONSOLE(obj);
1221     s->head = head;
1222     object_property_add_link(obj, "device", TYPE_DEVICE,
1223                              (Object **)&s->device,
1224                              object_property_allow_set_link,
1225                              OBJ_PROP_LINK_UNREF_ON_RELEASE,
1226                              &error_abort);
1227     object_property_add_uint32_ptr(obj, "head",
1228                                    &s->head, &error_abort);
1229 
1230     if (!active_console || ((active_console->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) &&
1231         (console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE))) {
1232         active_console = s;
1233     }
1234     s->ds = ds;
1235     s->console_type = console_type;
1236 
1237     consoles = g_realloc(consoles, sizeof(*consoles) * (nb_consoles+1));
1238     if (console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) {
1239         s->index = nb_consoles;
1240         consoles[nb_consoles++] = s;
1241     } else {
1242         /* HACK: Put graphical consoles before text consoles.  */
1243         for (i = nb_consoles; i > 0; i--) {
1244             if (consoles[i - 1]->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE)
1245                 break;
1246             consoles[i] = consoles[i - 1];
1247             consoles[i]->index = i;
1248         }
1249         s->index = i;
1250         consoles[i] = s;
1251         nb_consoles++;
1252     }
1253     return s;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static void qemu_alloc_display(DisplaySurface *surface, int width, int height)
1257 {
1258     qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image);
1259     surface->image = NULL;
1260 
1261     surface->format = PIXMAN_x8r8g8b8;
1262     surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format,
1263                                               width, height,
1264                                               NULL, width * 4);
1265     assert(surface->image != NULL);
1266 
1267     surface->flags = QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG;
1268 }
1269 
1270 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface(int width, int height)
1271 {
1272     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1273 
1274     trace_displaysurface_create(surface, width, height);
1275     qemu_alloc_display(surface, width, height);
1276     return surface;
1277 }
1278 
1279 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_from(int width, int height,
1280                                                 pixman_format_code_t format,
1281                                                 int linesize, uint8_t *data)
1282 {
1283     DisplaySurface *surface = g_new0(DisplaySurface, 1);
1284 
1285     trace_displaysurface_create_from(surface, width, height, format);
1286     surface->format = format;
1287     surface->image = pixman_image_create_bits(surface->format,
1288                                               width, height,
1289                                               (void *)data, linesize);
1290     assert(surface->image != NULL);
1291 
1292     return surface;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static void qemu_unmap_displaysurface_guestmem(pixman_image_t *image,
1296                                                void *unused)
1297 {
1298     void *data = pixman_image_get_data(image);
1299     uint32_t size = pixman_image_get_stride(image) *
1300         pixman_image_get_height(image);
1301     cpu_physical_memory_unmap(data, size, 0, 0);
1302 }
1303 
1304 DisplaySurface *qemu_create_displaysurface_guestmem(int width, int height,
1305                                                     pixman_format_code_t format,
1306                                                     int linesize, uint64_t addr)
1307 {
1308     DisplaySurface *surface;
1309     hwaddr size;
1310     void *data;
1311 
1312     if (linesize == 0) {
1313         linesize = width * PIXMAN_FORMAT_BPP(format) / 8;
1314     }
1315 
1316     size = (hwaddr)linesize * height;
1317     data = cpu_physical_memory_map(addr, &size, 0);
1318     if (size != (hwaddr)linesize * height) {
1319         cpu_physical_memory_unmap(data, size, 0, 0);
1320         return NULL;
1321     }
1322 
1323     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface_from
1324         (width, height, format, linesize, data);
1325     pixman_image_set_destroy_function
1326         (surface->image, qemu_unmap_displaysurface_guestmem, NULL);
1327 
1328     return surface;
1329 }
1330 
1331 static DisplaySurface *qemu_create_message_surface(int w, int h,
1332                                                    const char *msg)
1333 {
1334     DisplaySurface *surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(w, h);
1335     pixman_color_t bg = color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_BLACK];
1336     pixman_color_t fg = color_table_rgb[0][QEMU_COLOR_WHITE];
1337     pixman_image_t *glyph;
1338     int len, x, y, i;
1339 
1340     len = strlen(msg);
1341     x = (w / FONT_WIDTH  - len) / 2;
1342     y = (h / FONT_HEIGHT - 1)   / 2;
1343     for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1344         glyph = qemu_pixman_glyph_from_vgafont(FONT_HEIGHT, vgafont16, msg[i]);
1345         qemu_pixman_glyph_render(glyph, surface->image, &fg, &bg,
1346                                  x+i, y, FONT_WIDTH, FONT_HEIGHT);
1347         qemu_pixman_image_unref(glyph);
1348     }
1349     return surface;
1350 }
1351 
1352 void qemu_free_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface)
1353 {
1354     if (surface == NULL) {
1355         return;
1356     }
1357     trace_displaysurface_free(surface);
1358     qemu_pixman_image_unref(surface->image);
1359     g_free(surface);
1360 }
1361 
1362 bool console_has_gl(QemuConsole *con)
1363 {
1364     return con->gl != NULL;
1365 }
1366 
1367 void register_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1368 {
1369     static const char nodev[] =
1370         "This VM has no graphic display device.";
1371     static DisplaySurface *dummy;
1372     QemuConsole *con;
1373 
1374     if (dcl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create) {
1375         /* display has opengl support */
1376         assert(dcl->con);
1377         if (dcl->con->gl) {
1378             fprintf(stderr, "can't register two opengl displays (%s, %s)\n",
1379                     dcl->ops->dpy_name, dcl->con->gl->ops->dpy_name);
1380             exit(1);
1381         }
1382         dcl->con->gl = dcl;
1383     }
1384 
1385     trace_displaychangelistener_register(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
1386     dcl->ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
1387     QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&dcl->ds->listeners, dcl, next);
1388     gui_setup_refresh(dcl->ds);
1389     if (dcl->con) {
1390         dcl->con->dcls++;
1391         con = dcl->con;
1392     } else {
1393         con = active_console;
1394     }
1395     if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1396         if (con) {
1397             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, con->surface);
1398         } else {
1399             if (!dummy) {
1400                 dummy = qemu_create_message_surface(640, 480, nodev);
1401             }
1402             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, dummy);
1403         }
1404     }
1405     text_console_update_cursor(NULL);
1406 }
1407 
1408 void update_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl,
1409                                   uint64_t interval)
1410 {
1411     DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
1412 
1413     dcl->update_interval = interval;
1414     if (!ds->refreshing && ds->update_interval > interval) {
1415         timer_mod(ds->gui_timer, ds->last_update + interval);
1416     }
1417 }
1418 
1419 void unregister_displaychangelistener(DisplayChangeListener *dcl)
1420 {
1421     DisplayState *ds = dcl->ds;
1422     trace_displaychangelistener_unregister(dcl, dcl->ops->dpy_name);
1423     if (dcl->con) {
1424         dcl->con->dcls--;
1425     }
1426     QLIST_REMOVE(dcl, next);
1427     gui_setup_refresh(ds);
1428 }
1429 
1430 static void dpy_set_ui_info_timer(void *opaque)
1431 {
1432     QemuConsole *con = opaque;
1433 
1434     con->hw_ops->ui_info(con->hw, con->head, &con->ui_info);
1435 }
1436 
1437 bool dpy_ui_info_supported(QemuConsole *con)
1438 {
1439     return con->hw_ops->ui_info != NULL;
1440 }
1441 
1442 int dpy_set_ui_info(QemuConsole *con, QemuUIInfo *info)
1443 {
1444     assert(con != NULL);
1445     con->ui_info = *info;
1446     if (!dpy_ui_info_supported(con)) {
1447         return -1;
1448     }
1449 
1450     /*
1451      * Typically we get a flood of these as the user resizes the window.
1452      * Wait until the dust has settled (one second without updates), then
1453      * go notify the guest.
1454      */
1455     timer_mod(con->ui_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 1000);
1456     return 0;
1457 }
1458 
1459 void dpy_gfx_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
1460 {
1461     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1462     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1463     int width = w;
1464     int height = h;
1465 
1466     if (con->surface) {
1467         width = surface_width(con->surface);
1468         height = surface_height(con->surface);
1469     }
1470     x = MAX(x, 0);
1471     y = MAX(y, 0);
1472     x = MIN(x, width);
1473     y = MIN(y, height);
1474     w = MIN(w, width - x);
1475     h = MIN(h, height - y);
1476 
1477     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1478         return;
1479     }
1480     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1481         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1482             continue;
1483         }
1484         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update) {
1485             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1486         }
1487     }
1488 }
1489 
1490 void dpy_gfx_replace_surface(QemuConsole *con,
1491                              DisplaySurface *surface)
1492 {
1493     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1494     DisplaySurface *old_surface = con->surface;
1495     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1496 
1497     con->surface = surface;
1498     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1499         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1500             continue;
1501         }
1502         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch) {
1503             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_switch(dcl, surface);
1504         }
1505     }
1506     qemu_free_displaysurface(old_surface);
1507 }
1508 
1509 bool dpy_gfx_check_format(QemuConsole *con,
1510                           pixman_format_code_t format)
1511 {
1512     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1513     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1514 
1515     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1516         if (dcl->con && dcl->con != con) {
1517             /* dcl bound to another console -> skip */
1518             continue;
1519         }
1520         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format) {
1521             if (!dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_check_format(dcl, format)) {
1522                 return false;
1523             }
1524         } else {
1525             /* default is to whitelist native 32 bpp only */
1526             if (format != qemu_default_pixman_format(32, true)) {
1527                 return false;
1528             }
1529         }
1530     }
1531     return true;
1532 }
1533 
1534 static void dpy_refresh(DisplayState *s)
1535 {
1536     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1537 
1538     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1539         if (dcl->ops->dpy_refresh) {
1540             dcl->ops->dpy_refresh(dcl);
1541         }
1542     }
1543 }
1544 
1545 void dpy_gfx_copy(QemuConsole *con, int src_x, int src_y,
1546                   int dst_x, int dst_y, int w, int h)
1547 {
1548     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1549     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1550 
1551     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1552         return;
1553     }
1554     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1555         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1556             continue;
1557         }
1558         if (dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_copy) {
1559             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_copy(dcl, src_x, src_y, dst_x, dst_y, w, h);
1560         } else { /* TODO */
1561             dcl->ops->dpy_gfx_update(dcl, dst_x, dst_y, w, h);
1562         }
1563     }
1564 }
1565 
1566 void dpy_text_cursor(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y)
1567 {
1568     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1569     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1570 
1571     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1572         return;
1573     }
1574     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1575         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1576             continue;
1577         }
1578         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor) {
1579             dcl->ops->dpy_text_cursor(dcl, x, y);
1580         }
1581     }
1582 }
1583 
1584 void dpy_text_update(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int w, int h)
1585 {
1586     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1587     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1588 
1589     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1590         return;
1591     }
1592     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1593         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1594             continue;
1595         }
1596         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_update) {
1597             dcl->ops->dpy_text_update(dcl, x, y, w, h);
1598         }
1599     }
1600 }
1601 
1602 void dpy_text_resize(QemuConsole *con, int w, int h)
1603 {
1604     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1605     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1606 
1607     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1608         return;
1609     }
1610     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1611         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1612             continue;
1613         }
1614         if (dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize) {
1615             dcl->ops->dpy_text_resize(dcl, w, h);
1616         }
1617     }
1618 }
1619 
1620 void dpy_mouse_set(QemuConsole *con, int x, int y, int on)
1621 {
1622     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1623     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1624 
1625     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1626         return;
1627     }
1628     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1629         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1630             continue;
1631         }
1632         if (dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set) {
1633             dcl->ops->dpy_mouse_set(dcl, x, y, on);
1634         }
1635     }
1636 }
1637 
1638 void dpy_cursor_define(QemuConsole *con, QEMUCursor *cursor)
1639 {
1640     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1641     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1642 
1643     if (!qemu_console_is_visible(con)) {
1644         return;
1645     }
1646     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1647         if (con != (dcl->con ? dcl->con : active_console)) {
1648             continue;
1649         }
1650         if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
1651             dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define(dcl, cursor);
1652         }
1653     }
1654 }
1655 
1656 bool dpy_cursor_define_supported(QemuConsole *con)
1657 {
1658     DisplayState *s = con->ds;
1659     DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
1660 
1661     QLIST_FOREACH(dcl, &s->listeners, next) {
1662         if (dcl->ops->dpy_cursor_define) {
1663             return true;
1664         }
1665     }
1666     return false;
1667 }
1668 
1669 QEMUGLContext dpy_gl_ctx_create(QemuConsole *con,
1670                                 struct QEMUGLParams *qparams)
1671 {
1672     assert(con->gl);
1673     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_create(con->gl, qparams);
1674 }
1675 
1676 void dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1677 {
1678     assert(con->gl);
1679     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_destroy(con->gl, ctx);
1680 }
1681 
1682 int dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(QemuConsole *con, QEMUGLContext ctx)
1683 {
1684     assert(con->gl);
1685     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_make_current(con->gl, ctx);
1686 }
1687 
1688 QEMUGLContext dpy_gl_ctx_get_current(QemuConsole *con)
1689 {
1690     assert(con->gl);
1691     return con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_ctx_get_current(con->gl);
1692 }
1693 
1694 void dpy_gl_scanout(QemuConsole *con,
1695                     uint32_t backing_id, bool backing_y_0_top,
1696                     uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t width, uint32_t height)
1697 {
1698     assert(con->gl);
1699     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_scanout(con->gl, backing_id,
1700                                  backing_y_0_top,
1701                                  x, y, width, height);
1702 }
1703 
1704 void dpy_gl_update(QemuConsole *con,
1705                    uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h)
1706 {
1707     assert(con->gl);
1708     con->gl->ops->dpy_gl_update(con->gl, x, y, w, h);
1709 }
1710 
1711 /***********************************************************/
1712 /* register display */
1713 
1714 /* console.c internal use only */
1715 static DisplayState *get_alloc_displaystate(void)
1716 {
1717     if (!display_state) {
1718         display_state = g_new0(DisplayState, 1);
1719         cursor_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME,
1720                                     text_console_update_cursor, NULL);
1721     }
1722     return display_state;
1723 }
1724 
1725 /*
1726  * Called by main(), after creating QemuConsoles
1727  * and before initializing ui (sdl/vnc/...).
1728  */
1729 DisplayState *init_displaystate(void)
1730 {
1731     gchar *name;
1732     int i;
1733 
1734     get_alloc_displaystate();
1735     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
1736         if (consoles[i]->console_type != GRAPHIC_CONSOLE &&
1737             consoles[i]->ds == NULL) {
1738             text_console_do_init(consoles[i]->chr, display_state);
1739         }
1740 
1741         /* Hook up into the qom tree here (not in new_console()), once
1742          * all QemuConsoles are created and the order / numbering
1743          * doesn't change any more */
1744         name = g_strdup_printf("console[%d]", i);
1745         object_property_add_child(container_get(object_get_root(), "/backend"),
1746                                   name, OBJECT(consoles[i]), &error_abort);
1747         g_free(name);
1748     }
1749 
1750     return display_state;
1751 }
1752 
1753 void graphic_console_set_hwops(QemuConsole *con,
1754                                const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1755                                void *opaque)
1756 {
1757     con->hw_ops = hw_ops;
1758     con->hw = opaque;
1759 }
1760 
1761 QemuConsole *graphic_console_init(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head,
1762                                   const GraphicHwOps *hw_ops,
1763                                   void *opaque)
1764 {
1765     static const char noinit[] =
1766         "Guest has not initialized the display (yet).";
1767     int width = 640;
1768     int height = 480;
1769     QemuConsole *s;
1770     DisplayState *ds;
1771 
1772     ds = get_alloc_displaystate();
1773     trace_console_gfx_new();
1774     s = new_console(ds, GRAPHIC_CONSOLE, head);
1775     s->ui_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, dpy_set_ui_info_timer, s);
1776     graphic_console_set_hwops(s, hw_ops, opaque);
1777     if (dev) {
1778         object_property_set_link(OBJECT(s), OBJECT(dev), "device",
1779                                  &error_abort);
1780     }
1781 
1782     s->surface = qemu_create_message_surface(width, height, noinit);
1783     return s;
1784 }
1785 
1786 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_index(unsigned int index)
1787 {
1788     if (index >= nb_consoles) {
1789         return NULL;
1790     }
1791     return consoles[index];
1792 }
1793 
1794 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device(DeviceState *dev, uint32_t head)
1795 {
1796     Object *obj;
1797     uint32_t h;
1798     int i;
1799 
1800     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
1801         if (!consoles[i]) {
1802             continue;
1803         }
1804         obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(consoles[i]),
1805                                        "device", &error_abort);
1806         if (DEVICE(obj) != dev) {
1807             continue;
1808         }
1809         h = object_property_get_int(OBJECT(consoles[i]),
1810                                     "head", &error_abort);
1811         if (h != head) {
1812             continue;
1813         }
1814         return consoles[i];
1815     }
1816     return NULL;
1817 }
1818 
1819 QemuConsole *qemu_console_lookup_by_device_name(const char *device_id,
1820                                                 uint32_t head, Error **errp)
1821 {
1822     DeviceState *dev;
1823     QemuConsole *con;
1824 
1825     dev = qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), device_id);
1826     if (dev == NULL) {
1827         error_set(errp, ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND,
1828                   "Device '%s' not found", device_id);
1829         return NULL;
1830     }
1831 
1832     con = qemu_console_lookup_by_device(dev, head);
1833     if (con == NULL) {
1834         error_setg(errp, "Device %s (head %d) is not bound to a QemuConsole",
1835                    device_id, head);
1836         return NULL;
1837     }
1838 
1839     return con;
1840 }
1841 
1842 bool qemu_console_is_visible(QemuConsole *con)
1843 {
1844     return (con == active_console) || (con->dcls > 0);
1845 }
1846 
1847 bool qemu_console_is_graphic(QemuConsole *con)
1848 {
1849     if (con == NULL) {
1850         con = active_console;
1851     }
1852     return con && (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
1853 }
1854 
1855 bool qemu_console_is_fixedsize(QemuConsole *con)
1856 {
1857     if (con == NULL) {
1858         con = active_console;
1859     }
1860     return con && (con->console_type != TEXT_CONSOLE);
1861 }
1862 
1863 char *qemu_console_get_label(QemuConsole *con)
1864 {
1865     if (con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE) {
1866         if (con->device) {
1867             return g_strdup(object_get_typename(con->device));
1868         }
1869         return g_strdup("VGA");
1870     } else {
1871         if (con->chr && con->chr->label) {
1872             return g_strdup(con->chr->label);
1873         }
1874         return g_strdup_printf("vc%d", con->index);
1875     }
1876 }
1877 
1878 int qemu_console_get_index(QemuConsole *con)
1879 {
1880     if (con == NULL) {
1881         con = active_console;
1882     }
1883     return con ? con->index : -1;
1884 }
1885 
1886 uint32_t qemu_console_get_head(QemuConsole *con)
1887 {
1888     if (con == NULL) {
1889         con = active_console;
1890     }
1891     return con ? con->head : -1;
1892 }
1893 
1894 QemuUIInfo *qemu_console_get_ui_info(QemuConsole *con)
1895 {
1896     assert(con != NULL);
1897     return &con->ui_info;
1898 }
1899 
1900 int qemu_console_get_width(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
1901 {
1902     if (con == NULL) {
1903         con = active_console;
1904     }
1905     return con ? surface_width(con->surface) : fallback;
1906 }
1907 
1908 int qemu_console_get_height(QemuConsole *con, int fallback)
1909 {
1910     if (con == NULL) {
1911         con = active_console;
1912     }
1913     return con ? surface_height(con->surface) : fallback;
1914 }
1915 
1916 static void text_console_set_echo(CharDriverState *chr, bool echo)
1917 {
1918     QemuConsole *s = chr->opaque;
1919 
1920     s->echo = echo;
1921 }
1922 
1923 static void text_console_update_cursor_timer(void)
1924 {
1925     timer_mod(cursor_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME)
1926               + CONSOLE_CURSOR_PERIOD / 2);
1927 }
1928 
1929 static void text_console_update_cursor(void *opaque)
1930 {
1931     QemuConsole *s;
1932     int i, count = 0;
1933 
1934     cursor_visible_phase = !cursor_visible_phase;
1935 
1936     for (i = 0; i < nb_consoles; i++) {
1937         s = consoles[i];
1938         if (qemu_console_is_graphic(s) ||
1939             !qemu_console_is_visible(s)) {
1940             continue;
1941         }
1942         count++;
1943         graphic_hw_invalidate(s);
1944     }
1945 
1946     if (count) {
1947         text_console_update_cursor_timer();
1948     }
1949 }
1950 
1951 static const GraphicHwOps text_console_ops = {
1952     .invalidate  = text_console_invalidate,
1953     .text_update = text_console_update,
1954 };
1955 
1956 static void text_console_do_init(CharDriverState *chr, DisplayState *ds)
1957 {
1958     QemuConsole *s;
1959     int g_width = 80 * FONT_WIDTH;
1960     int g_height = 24 * FONT_HEIGHT;
1961 
1962     s = chr->opaque;
1963 
1964     chr->chr_write = console_puts;
1965 
1966     s->out_fifo.buf = s->out_fifo_buf;
1967     s->out_fifo.buf_size = sizeof(s->out_fifo_buf);
1968     s->kbd_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, kbd_send_chars, s);
1969     s->ds = ds;
1970 
1971     s->y_displayed = 0;
1972     s->y_base = 0;
1973     s->total_height = DEFAULT_BACKSCROLL;
1974     s->x = 0;
1975     s->y = 0;
1976     if (!s->surface) {
1977         if (active_console && active_console->surface) {
1978             g_width = surface_width(active_console->surface);
1979             g_height = surface_height(active_console->surface);
1980         }
1981         s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(g_width, g_height);
1982     }
1983 
1984     s->hw_ops = &text_console_ops;
1985     s->hw = s;
1986 
1987     /* Set text attribute defaults */
1988     s->t_attrib_default.bold = 0;
1989     s->t_attrib_default.uline = 0;
1990     s->t_attrib_default.blink = 0;
1991     s->t_attrib_default.invers = 0;
1992     s->t_attrib_default.unvisible = 0;
1993     s->t_attrib_default.fgcol = QEMU_COLOR_WHITE;
1994     s->t_attrib_default.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLACK;
1995     /* set current text attributes to default */
1996     s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
1997     text_console_resize(s);
1998 
1999     if (chr->label) {
2000         char msg[128];
2001         int len;
2002 
2003         s->t_attrib.bgcol = QEMU_COLOR_BLUE;
2004         len = snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s console\r\n", chr->label);
2005         console_puts(chr, (uint8_t*)msg, len);
2006         s->t_attrib = s->t_attrib_default;
2007     }
2008 
2009     qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
2010     if (chr->init)
2011         chr->init(chr);
2012 }
2013 
2014 static CharDriverState *text_console_init(ChardevVC *vc, Error **errp)
2015 {
2016     ChardevCommon *common = qapi_ChardevVC_base(vc);
2017     CharDriverState *chr;
2018     QemuConsole *s;
2019     unsigned width = 0;
2020     unsigned height = 0;
2021 
2022     chr = qemu_chr_alloc(common, errp);
2023     if (!chr) {
2024         return NULL;
2025     }
2026 
2027     if (vc->has_width) {
2028         width = vc->width;
2029     } else if (vc->has_cols) {
2030         width = vc->cols * FONT_WIDTH;
2031     }
2032 
2033     if (vc->has_height) {
2034         height = vc->height;
2035     } else if (vc->has_rows) {
2036         height = vc->rows * FONT_HEIGHT;
2037     }
2038 
2039     trace_console_txt_new(width, height);
2040     if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
2041         s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE, 0);
2042     } else {
2043         s = new_console(NULL, TEXT_CONSOLE_FIXED_SIZE, 0);
2044         s->surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
2045     }
2046 
2047     if (!s) {
2048         g_free(chr);
2049         error_setg(errp, "cannot create text console");
2050         return NULL;
2051     }
2052 
2053     s->chr = chr;
2054     chr->opaque = s;
2055     chr->chr_set_echo = text_console_set_echo;
2056     /* console/chardev init sometimes completes elsewhere in a 2nd
2057      * stage, so defer OPENED events until they are fully initialized
2058      */
2059     chr->explicit_be_open = true;
2060 
2061     if (display_state) {
2062         text_console_do_init(chr, display_state);
2063     }
2064     return chr;
2065 }
2066 
2067 static VcHandler *vc_handler = text_console_init;
2068 
2069 static CharDriverState *vc_init(const char *id, ChardevBackend *backend,
2070                                 ChardevReturn *ret, Error **errp)
2071 {
2072     return vc_handler(backend->u.vc, errp);
2073 }
2074 
2075 void register_vc_handler(VcHandler *handler)
2076 {
2077     vc_handler = handler;
2078 }
2079 
2080 void qemu_console_resize(QemuConsole *s, int width, int height)
2081 {
2082     DisplaySurface *surface;
2083 
2084     assert(s->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
2085     surface = qemu_create_displaysurface(width, height);
2086     dpy_gfx_replace_surface(s, surface);
2087 }
2088 
2089 void qemu_console_copy(QemuConsole *con, int src_x, int src_y,
2090                        int dst_x, int dst_y, int w, int h)
2091 {
2092     assert(con->console_type == GRAPHIC_CONSOLE);
2093     dpy_gfx_copy(con, src_x, src_y, dst_x, dst_y, w, h);
2094 }
2095 
2096 DisplaySurface *qemu_console_surface(QemuConsole *console)
2097 {
2098     return console->surface;
2099 }
2100 
2101 PixelFormat qemu_default_pixelformat(int bpp)
2102 {
2103     pixman_format_code_t fmt = qemu_default_pixman_format(bpp, true);
2104     PixelFormat pf = qemu_pixelformat_from_pixman(fmt);
2105     return pf;
2106 }
2107 
2108 static void qemu_chr_parse_vc(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
2109                               Error **errp)
2110 {
2111     int val;
2112     ChardevVC *vc;
2113 
2114     vc = backend->u.vc = g_new0(ChardevVC, 1);
2115     qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevVC_base(vc));
2116 
2117     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "width", 0);
2118     if (val != 0) {
2119         vc->has_width = true;
2120         vc->width = val;
2121     }
2122 
2123     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "height", 0);
2124     if (val != 0) {
2125         vc->has_height = true;
2126         vc->height = val;
2127     }
2128 
2129     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "cols", 0);
2130     if (val != 0) {
2131         vc->has_cols = true;
2132         vc->cols = val;
2133     }
2134 
2135     val = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "rows", 0);
2136     if (val != 0) {
2137         vc->has_rows = true;
2138         vc->rows = val;
2139     }
2140 }
2141 
2142 static const TypeInfo qemu_console_info = {
2143     .name = TYPE_QEMU_CONSOLE,
2144     .parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
2145     .instance_size = sizeof(QemuConsole),
2146     .class_size = sizeof(QemuConsoleClass),
2147 };
2148 
2149 
2150 static void register_types(void)
2151 {
2152     type_register_static(&qemu_console_info);
2153     register_char_driver("vc", CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_VC, qemu_chr_parse_vc,
2154                          vc_init);
2155 }
2156 
2157 type_init(register_types);
2158