xref: /reactos/boot/environ/include/efi/BlockIo.h (revision 8a978a17)
1 /** @file
2   Block IO protocol as defined in the UEFI 2.0 specification.
3 
4   The Block IO protocol is used to abstract block devices like hard drives,
5   DVD-ROMs and floppy drives.
6 
7   Copyright (c) 2006 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8   This program and the accompanying materials
9   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
10   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
11   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
12 
13   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
14   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
15 
16 **/
17 
18 #ifndef __BLOCK_IO_H__
19 #define __BLOCK_IO_H__
20 
21 #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID \
22   { \
23     0x964e5b21, 0x6459, 0x11d2, {0x8e, 0x39, 0x0, 0xa0, 0xc9, 0x69, 0x72, 0x3b } \
24   }
25 
26 typedef struct _EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL  EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL;
27 
28 ///
29 /// Protocol GUID name defined in EFI1.1.
30 ///
31 #define BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL       EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID
32 
33 ///
34 /// Protocol defined in EFI1.1.
35 ///
36 typedef EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL   EFI_BLOCK_IO;
37 
38 /**
39   Reset the Block Device.
40 
41   @param  This                 Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
42   @param  ExtendedVerification Driver may perform diagnostics on reset.
43 
44   @retval EFI_SUCCESS          The device was reset.
45   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR     The device is not functioning properly and could
46                                not be reset.
47 
48 **/
49 typedef
50 EFI_STATUS
51 (EFIAPI *EFI_BLOCK_RESET)(
52   IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL          *This,
53   IN BOOLEAN                        ExtendedVerification
54   );
55 
56 /**
57   Read BufferSize bytes from Lba into Buffer.
58 
59   @param  This       Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
60   @param  MediaId    Id of the media, changes every time the media is replaced.
61   @param  Lba        The starting Logical Block Address to read from
62   @param  BufferSize Size of Buffer, must be a multiple of device block size.
63   @param  Buffer     A pointer to the destination buffer for the data. The caller is
64                      responsible for either having implicit or explicit ownership of the buffer.
65 
66   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The data was read correctly from the device.
67   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR      The device reported an error while performing the read.
68   @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA          There is no media in the device.
69   @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHANGED     The MediaId does not matched the current device.
70   @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE   The Buffer was not a multiple of the block size of the device.
71   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The read request contains LBAs that are not valid,
72                                 or the buffer is not on proper alignment.
73 
74 **/
75 typedef
76 EFI_STATUS
77 (EFIAPI *EFI_BLOCK_READ)(
78   IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL          *This,
79   IN UINT32                         MediaId,
80   IN EFI_LBA                        Lba,
81   IN UINTN                          BufferSize,
82   OUT VOID                          *Buffer
83   );
84 
85 /**
86   Write BufferSize bytes from Lba into Buffer.
87 
88   @param  This       Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
89   @param  MediaId    The media ID that the write request is for.
90   @param  Lba        The starting logical block address to be written. The caller is
91                      responsible for writing to only legitimate locations.
92   @param  BufferSize Size of Buffer, must be a multiple of device block size.
93   @param  Buffer     A pointer to the source buffer for the data.
94 
95   @retval EFI_SUCCESS           The data was written correctly to the device.
96   @retval EFI_WRITE_PROTECTED   The device can not be written to.
97   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR      The device reported an error while performing the write.
98   @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA          There is no media in the device.
99   @retval EFI_MEDIA_CHNAGED     The MediaId does not matched the current device.
100   @retval EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE   The Buffer was not a multiple of the block size of the device.
101   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The write request contains LBAs that are not valid,
102                                 or the buffer is not on proper alignment.
103 
104 **/
105 typedef
106 EFI_STATUS
107 (EFIAPI *EFI_BLOCK_WRITE)(
108   IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL          *This,
109   IN UINT32                         MediaId,
110   IN EFI_LBA                        Lba,
111   IN UINTN                          BufferSize,
112   IN VOID                           *Buffer
113   );
114 
115 /**
116   Flush the Block Device.
117 
118   @param  This              Indicates a pointer to the calling context.
119 
120   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       All outstanding data was written to the device
121   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR  The device reported an error while writting back the data
122   @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA      There is no media in the device.
123 
124 **/
125 typedef
126 EFI_STATUS
127 (EFIAPI *EFI_BLOCK_FLUSH)(
128   IN EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL  *This
129   );
130 
131 /**
132   Block IO read only mode data and updated only via members of BlockIO
133 **/
134 typedef struct {
135   ///
136   /// The curent media Id. If the media changes, this value is changed.
137   ///
138   UINT32  MediaId;
139 
140   ///
141   /// TRUE if the media is removable; otherwise, FALSE.
142   ///
143   BOOLEAN RemovableMedia;
144 
145   ///
146   /// TRUE if there is a media currently present in the device;
147   /// othersise, FALSE. THis field shows the media present status
148   /// as of the most recent ReadBlocks() or WriteBlocks() call.
149   ///
150   BOOLEAN MediaPresent;
151 
152   ///
153   /// TRUE if LBA 0 is the first block of a partition; otherwise
154   /// FALSE. For media with only one partition this would be TRUE.
155   ///
156   BOOLEAN LogicalPartition;
157 
158   ///
159   /// TRUE if the media is marked read-only otherwise, FALSE.
160   /// This field shows the read-only status as of the most recent WriteBlocks () call.
161   ///
162   BOOLEAN ReadOnly;
163 
164   ///
165   /// TRUE if the WriteBlock () function caches write data.
166   ///
167   BOOLEAN WriteCaching;
168 
169   ///
170   /// The intrinsic block size of the device. If the media changes, then
171   /// this field is updated.
172   ///
173   UINT32  BlockSize;
174 
175   ///
176   /// Supplies the alignment requirement for any buffer to read or write block(s).
177   ///
178   UINT32  IoAlign;
179 
180   ///
181   /// The last logical block address on the device.
182   /// If the media changes, then this field is updated.
183   ///
184   EFI_LBA LastBlock;
185 
186   ///
187   /// Only present if EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.Revision is greater than or equal to
188   /// EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION2. Returns the first LBA is aligned to
189   /// a physical block boundary.
190   ///
191   EFI_LBA LowestAlignedLba;
192 
193   ///
194   /// Only present if EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.Revision is greater than or equal to
195   /// EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION2. Returns the number of logical blocks
196   /// per physical block.
197   ///
198   UINT32 LogicalBlocksPerPhysicalBlock;
199 
200   ///
201   /// Only present if EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL.Revision is greater than or equal to
202   /// EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION3. Returns the optimal transfer length
203   /// granularity as a number of logical blocks.
204   ///
205   UINT32 OptimalTransferLengthGranularity;
206 } EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA;
207 
208 #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION  0x00010000
209 #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION2 0x00020001
210 #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION3 0x00020031
211 
212 ///
213 /// Revision defined in EFI1.1.
214 ///
215 #define EFI_BLOCK_IO_INTERFACE_REVISION   EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION
216 
217 ///
218 ///  This protocol provides control over block devices.
219 ///
220 struct _EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL {
221   ///
222   /// The revision to which the block IO interface adheres. All future
223   /// revisions must be backwards compatible. If a future version is not
224   /// back wards compatible, it is not the same GUID.
225   ///
226   UINT64              Revision;
227   ///
228   /// Pointer to the EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA data for this device.
229   ///
230   EFI_BLOCK_IO_MEDIA  *Media;
231 
232   EFI_BLOCK_RESET     Reset;
233   EFI_BLOCK_READ      ReadBlocks;
234   EFI_BLOCK_WRITE     WriteBlocks;
235   EFI_BLOCK_FLUSH     FlushBlocks;
236 
237 };
238 
239 extern EFI_GUID gEfiBlockIoProtocolGuid;
240 
241 #endif
242