1 /* 2 * PROJECT: FreeLoader 3 * LICENSE: GPL-2.0+ (https://spdx.org/licenses/GPL-2.0+) 4 * PURPOSE: Windows-compatible NT OS Loader. 5 * COPYRIGHT: Copyright 2006-2019 Aleksey Bragin <aleksey@reactos.org> 6 */ 7 8 #include <freeldr.h> 9 #include <ndk/ldrtypes.h> 10 #include "winldr.h" 11 #include "ntldropts.h" 12 #include "registry.h" 13 #include <internal/cmboot.h> 14 15 #include <debug.h> 16 DBG_DEFAULT_CHANNEL(WINDOWS); 17 18 // FIXME: Find a better way to retrieve ARC disk information 19 extern ULONG reactos_disk_count; 20 extern ARC_DISK_SIGNATURE_EX reactos_arc_disk_info[]; 21 22 extern ULONG LoaderPagesSpanned; 23 extern BOOLEAN AcpiPresent; 24 25 extern HEADLESS_LOADER_BLOCK LoaderRedirectionInformation; 26 extern BOOLEAN WinLdrTerminalConnected; 27 extern VOID WinLdrSetupEms(IN PCSTR BootOptions); 28 29 PLOADER_SYSTEM_BLOCK WinLdrSystemBlock; 30 /**/PCWSTR BootFileSystem = NULL;/**/ 31 32 BOOLEAN VirtualBias = FALSE; 33 BOOLEAN SosEnabled = FALSE; 34 BOOLEAN SafeBoot = FALSE; 35 BOOLEAN BootLogo = FALSE; 36 #ifdef _M_IX86 37 BOOLEAN PaeModeOn = FALSE; 38 #endif 39 BOOLEAN NoExecuteEnabled = FALSE; 40 41 // debug stuff 42 VOID DumpMemoryAllocMap(VOID); 43 44 /* PE loader import-DLL loading callback */ 45 static VOID 46 NTAPI 47 NtLdrImportDllLoadCallback( 48 _In_ PCSTR FileName) 49 { 50 NtLdrOutputLoadMsg(FileName, NULL); 51 } 52 53 VOID 54 NtLdrOutputLoadMsg( 55 _In_ PCSTR FileName, 56 _In_opt_ PCSTR Description) 57 { 58 if (SosEnabled) 59 { 60 printf(" %s\n", FileName); 61 TRACE("Loading: %s\n", FileName); 62 } 63 else 64 { 65 /* Inform the user we load a file */ 66 CHAR ProgressString[256]; 67 68 RtlStringCbPrintfA(ProgressString, sizeof(ProgressString), 69 "Loading %s...", 70 (Description ? Description : FileName)); 71 // UiSetProgressBarText(ProgressString); 72 // UiIndicateProgress(); 73 UiDrawStatusText(ProgressString); 74 } 75 } 76 77 // Init "phase 0" 78 VOID 79 AllocateAndInitLPB( 80 IN USHORT VersionToBoot, 81 OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK* OutLoaderBlock) 82 { 83 PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock; 84 PLOADER_PARAMETER_EXTENSION Extension; 85 86 /* Allocate and zero-init the Loader Parameter Block */ 87 WinLdrSystemBlock = MmAllocateMemoryWithType(sizeof(LOADER_SYSTEM_BLOCK), 88 LoaderSystemBlock); 89 if (WinLdrSystemBlock == NULL) 90 { 91 UiMessageBox("Failed to allocate memory for system block!"); 92 return; 93 } 94 95 RtlZeroMemory(WinLdrSystemBlock, sizeof(LOADER_SYSTEM_BLOCK)); 96 97 LoaderBlock = &WinLdrSystemBlock->LoaderBlock; 98 LoaderBlock->NlsData = &WinLdrSystemBlock->NlsDataBlock; 99 100 /* Initialize the Loader Block Extension */ 101 Extension = &WinLdrSystemBlock->Extension; 102 LoaderBlock->Extension = Extension; 103 Extension->Size = sizeof(LOADER_PARAMETER_EXTENSION); 104 Extension->MajorVersion = (VersionToBoot & 0xFF00) >> 8; 105 Extension->MinorVersion = (VersionToBoot & 0xFF); 106 107 /* Init three critical lists, used right away */ 108 InitializeListHead(&LoaderBlock->LoadOrderListHead); 109 InitializeListHead(&LoaderBlock->MemoryDescriptorListHead); 110 InitializeListHead(&LoaderBlock->BootDriverListHead); 111 112 *OutLoaderBlock = LoaderBlock; 113 } 114 115 // Init "phase 1" 116 VOID 117 WinLdrInitializePhase1(PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock, 118 PCSTR Options, 119 PCSTR SystemRoot, 120 PCSTR BootPath, 121 USHORT VersionToBoot) 122 { 123 /* 124 * Examples of correct options and paths: 125 * CHAR Options[] = "/DEBUGPORT=COM1 /BAUDRATE=115200"; 126 * CHAR Options[] = "/NODEBUG"; 127 * CHAR SystemRoot[] = "\\WINNT\\"; 128 * CHAR ArcBoot[] = "multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)"; 129 */ 130 131 PSTR LoadOptions, NewLoadOptions; 132 CHAR HalPath[] = "\\"; 133 CHAR ArcBoot[MAX_PATH+1]; 134 CHAR MiscFiles[MAX_PATH+1]; 135 ULONG i; 136 ULONG_PTR PathSeparator; 137 PLOADER_PARAMETER_EXTENSION Extension; 138 139 /* Construct SystemRoot and ArcBoot from SystemPath */ 140 PathSeparator = strstr(BootPath, "\\") - BootPath; 141 RtlStringCbCopyNA(ArcBoot, sizeof(ArcBoot), BootPath, PathSeparator); 142 143 TRACE("ArcBoot: '%s'\n", ArcBoot); 144 TRACE("SystemRoot: '%s'\n", SystemRoot); 145 TRACE("Options: '%s'\n", Options); 146 147 /* Fill ARC BootDevice */ 148 LoaderBlock->ArcBootDeviceName = WinLdrSystemBlock->ArcBootDeviceName; 149 RtlStringCbCopyA(LoaderBlock->ArcBootDeviceName, sizeof(WinLdrSystemBlock->ArcBootDeviceName), ArcBoot); 150 LoaderBlock->ArcBootDeviceName = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->ArcBootDeviceName); 151 152 // 153 // IMPROVE!! 154 // SetupBlock->ArcSetupDeviceName must be the path to the setup **SOURCE**, 155 // and not the setup boot path. Indeed they may differ!! 156 // 157 if (LoaderBlock->SetupLdrBlock) 158 { 159 PSETUP_LOADER_BLOCK SetupBlock = LoaderBlock->SetupLdrBlock; 160 161 /* Adjust the ARC path in the setup block - Matches ArcBoot path */ 162 SetupBlock->ArcSetupDeviceName = WinLdrSystemBlock->ArcBootDeviceName; 163 SetupBlock->ArcSetupDeviceName = PaToVa(SetupBlock->ArcSetupDeviceName); 164 165 /* Convert the setup block pointer */ 166 LoaderBlock->SetupLdrBlock = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->SetupLdrBlock); 167 } 168 169 /* Fill ARC HalDevice, it matches ArcBoot path */ 170 LoaderBlock->ArcHalDeviceName = WinLdrSystemBlock->ArcBootDeviceName; 171 LoaderBlock->ArcHalDeviceName = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->ArcHalDeviceName); 172 173 /* Fill SystemRoot */ 174 LoaderBlock->NtBootPathName = WinLdrSystemBlock->NtBootPathName; 175 RtlStringCbCopyA(LoaderBlock->NtBootPathName, sizeof(WinLdrSystemBlock->NtBootPathName), SystemRoot); 176 LoaderBlock->NtBootPathName = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->NtBootPathName); 177 178 /* Fill NtHalPathName */ 179 LoaderBlock->NtHalPathName = WinLdrSystemBlock->NtHalPathName; 180 RtlStringCbCopyA(LoaderBlock->NtHalPathName, sizeof(WinLdrSystemBlock->NtHalPathName), HalPath); 181 LoaderBlock->NtHalPathName = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->NtHalPathName); 182 183 /* Fill LoadOptions and strip the '/' switch symbol in front of each option */ 184 NewLoadOptions = LoadOptions = LoaderBlock->LoadOptions = WinLdrSystemBlock->LoadOptions; 185 RtlStringCbCopyA(LoaderBlock->LoadOptions, sizeof(WinLdrSystemBlock->LoadOptions), Options); 186 187 do 188 { 189 while (*LoadOptions == '/') 190 ++LoadOptions; 191 192 *NewLoadOptions++ = *LoadOptions; 193 } while (*LoadOptions++); 194 195 LoaderBlock->LoadOptions = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->LoadOptions); 196 197 /* ARC devices */ 198 LoaderBlock->ArcDiskInformation = &WinLdrSystemBlock->ArcDiskInformation; 199 InitializeListHead(&LoaderBlock->ArcDiskInformation->DiskSignatureListHead); 200 201 /* Convert ARC disk information from freeldr to a correct format */ 202 for (i = 0; i < reactos_disk_count; i++) 203 { 204 PARC_DISK_SIGNATURE_EX ArcDiskSig; 205 206 /* Allocate the ARC structure */ 207 ArcDiskSig = FrLdrHeapAlloc(sizeof(ARC_DISK_SIGNATURE_EX), 'giSD'); 208 if (!ArcDiskSig) 209 { 210 ERR("Failed to allocate ARC structure! Ignoring remaining ARC disks. (i = %lu, DiskCount = %lu)\n", 211 i, reactos_disk_count); 212 break; 213 } 214 215 /* Copy the data over */ 216 RtlCopyMemory(ArcDiskSig, &reactos_arc_disk_info[i], sizeof(ARC_DISK_SIGNATURE_EX)); 217 218 /* Set the ARC Name pointer */ 219 ArcDiskSig->DiskSignature.ArcName = PaToVa(ArcDiskSig->ArcName); 220 221 /* Insert into the list */ 222 InsertTailList(&LoaderBlock->ArcDiskInformation->DiskSignatureListHead, 223 &ArcDiskSig->DiskSignature.ListEntry); 224 } 225 226 /* Convert all lists to Virtual address */ 227 228 /* Convert the ArcDisks list to virtual address */ 229 List_PaToVa(&LoaderBlock->ArcDiskInformation->DiskSignatureListHead); 230 LoaderBlock->ArcDiskInformation = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->ArcDiskInformation); 231 232 /* Convert configuration entries to VA */ 233 ConvertConfigToVA(LoaderBlock->ConfigurationRoot); 234 LoaderBlock->ConfigurationRoot = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->ConfigurationRoot); 235 236 /* Convert all DTE into virtual addresses */ 237 List_PaToVa(&LoaderBlock->LoadOrderListHead); 238 239 /* This one will be converted right before switching to virtual paging mode */ 240 //List_PaToVa(&LoaderBlock->MemoryDescriptorListHead); 241 242 /* Convert list of boot drivers */ 243 List_PaToVa(&LoaderBlock->BootDriverListHead); 244 245 Extension = LoaderBlock->Extension; 246 247 /* FIXME! HACK value for docking profile */ 248 Extension->Profile.Status = 2; 249 250 /* Check if FreeLdr detected a ACPI table */ 251 if (AcpiPresent) 252 { 253 /* Set the pointer to something for compatibility */ 254 Extension->AcpiTable = (PVOID)1; 255 // FIXME: Extension->AcpiTableSize; 256 } 257 258 if (VersionToBoot >= _WIN32_WINNT_VISTA) 259 { 260 Extension->BootViaWinload = 1; 261 Extension->LoaderPerformanceData = PaToVa(&WinLdrSystemBlock->LoaderPerformanceData); 262 263 InitializeListHead(&Extension->BootApplicationPersistentData); 264 List_PaToVa(&Extension->BootApplicationPersistentData); 265 } 266 267 #ifdef _M_IX86 268 /* Set headless block pointer */ 269 if (WinLdrTerminalConnected) 270 { 271 Extension->HeadlessLoaderBlock = &WinLdrSystemBlock->HeadlessLoaderBlock; 272 RtlCopyMemory(Extension->HeadlessLoaderBlock, 273 &LoaderRedirectionInformation, 274 sizeof(HEADLESS_LOADER_BLOCK)); 275 Extension->HeadlessLoaderBlock = PaToVa(Extension->HeadlessLoaderBlock); 276 } 277 #endif 278 /* Load drivers database */ 279 RtlStringCbCopyA(MiscFiles, sizeof(MiscFiles), BootPath); 280 RtlStringCbCatA(MiscFiles, sizeof(MiscFiles), "AppPatch\\drvmain.sdb"); 281 Extension->DrvDBImage = PaToVa(WinLdrLoadModule(MiscFiles, 282 &Extension->DrvDBSize, 283 LoaderRegistryData)); 284 285 /* Convert the extension block pointer */ 286 LoaderBlock->Extension = PaToVa(LoaderBlock->Extension); 287 288 TRACE("WinLdrInitializePhase1() completed\n"); 289 } 290 291 static BOOLEAN 292 WinLdrLoadDeviceDriver(PLIST_ENTRY LoadOrderListHead, 293 PCSTR BootPath, 294 PUNICODE_STRING FilePath, 295 ULONG Flags, 296 PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY *DriverDTE) 297 { 298 CHAR FullPath[1024]; 299 CHAR DriverPath[1024]; 300 CHAR DllName[1024]; 301 PCHAR DriverNamePos; 302 BOOLEAN Success; 303 PVOID DriverBase = NULL; 304 305 // Separate the path to file name and directory path 306 RtlStringCbPrintfA(DriverPath, sizeof(DriverPath), "%wZ", FilePath); 307 DriverNamePos = strrchr(DriverPath, '\\'); 308 if (DriverNamePos != NULL) 309 { 310 // Copy the name 311 RtlStringCbCopyA(DllName, sizeof(DllName), DriverNamePos+1); 312 313 // Cut out the name from the path 314 *(DriverNamePos+1) = ANSI_NULL; 315 } 316 else 317 { 318 // There is no directory in the path 319 RtlStringCbCopyA(DllName, sizeof(DllName), DriverPath); 320 *DriverPath = ANSI_NULL; 321 } 322 323 TRACE("DriverPath: '%s', DllName: '%s', LPB\n", DriverPath, DllName); 324 325 // Check if driver is already loaded 326 Success = PeLdrCheckForLoadedDll(LoadOrderListHead, DllName, DriverDTE); 327 if (Success) 328 { 329 // We've got the pointer to its DTE, just return success 330 return TRUE; 331 } 332 333 // It's not loaded, we have to load it 334 RtlStringCbPrintfA(FullPath, sizeof(FullPath), "%s%wZ", BootPath, FilePath); 335 336 NtLdrOutputLoadMsg(FullPath, NULL); 337 Success = PeLdrLoadImage(FullPath, LoaderBootDriver, &DriverBase); 338 if (!Success) 339 { 340 ERR("PeLdrLoadImage('%s') failed\n", DllName); 341 return FALSE; 342 } 343 344 // Allocate a DTE for it 345 Success = PeLdrAllocateDataTableEntry(LoadOrderListHead, DllName, DllName, DriverBase, DriverDTE); 346 if (!Success) 347 { 348 /* Cleanup and bail out */ 349 ERR("PeLdrAllocateDataTableEntry('%s') failed\n", DllName); 350 MmFreeMemory(DriverBase); 351 return FALSE; 352 } 353 354 /* Init security cookie */ 355 PeLdrInitSecurityCookie(*DriverDTE); 356 357 // Modify any flags, if needed 358 (*DriverDTE)->Flags |= Flags; 359 360 // Look for any dependencies it may have, and load them too 361 RtlStringCbPrintfA(FullPath, sizeof(FullPath), "%s%s", BootPath, DriverPath); 362 Success = PeLdrScanImportDescriptorTable(LoadOrderListHead, FullPath, *DriverDTE); 363 if (!Success) 364 { 365 /* Cleanup and bail out */ 366 ERR("PeLdrScanImportDescriptorTable('%s') failed\n", FullPath); 367 PeLdrFreeDataTableEntry(*DriverDTE); 368 MmFreeMemory(DriverBase); 369 return FALSE; 370 } 371 372 return TRUE; 373 } 374 375 BOOLEAN 376 WinLdrLoadBootDrivers(PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock, 377 PCSTR BootPath) 378 { 379 PLIST_ENTRY NextBd; 380 PBOOT_DRIVER_NODE DriverNode; 381 PBOOT_DRIVER_LIST_ENTRY BootDriver; 382 BOOLEAN Success; 383 BOOLEAN ret = TRUE; 384 385 /* Walk through the boot drivers list */ 386 NextBd = LoaderBlock->BootDriverListHead.Flink; 387 while (NextBd != &LoaderBlock->BootDriverListHead) 388 { 389 DriverNode = CONTAINING_RECORD(NextBd, 390 BOOT_DRIVER_NODE, 391 ListEntry.Link); 392 BootDriver = &DriverNode->ListEntry; 393 394 /* Get the next list entry as we may remove the current one on failure */ 395 NextBd = BootDriver->Link.Flink; 396 397 TRACE("BootDriver %wZ DTE %08X RegPath: %wZ\n", 398 &BootDriver->FilePath, BootDriver->LdrEntry, 399 &BootDriver->RegistryPath); 400 401 // Paths are relative (FIXME: Are they always relative?) 402 403 /* Load it */ 404 UiIndicateProgress(); 405 Success = WinLdrLoadDeviceDriver(&LoaderBlock->LoadOrderListHead, 406 BootPath, 407 &BootDriver->FilePath, 408 0, 409 &BootDriver->LdrEntry); 410 if (Success) 411 { 412 /* Convert the addresses to VA since we are not going to use them anymore */ 413 BootDriver->RegistryPath.Buffer = PaToVa(BootDriver->RegistryPath.Buffer); 414 BootDriver->FilePath.Buffer = PaToVa(BootDriver->FilePath.Buffer); 415 BootDriver->LdrEntry = PaToVa(BootDriver->LdrEntry); 416 417 if (DriverNode->Group.Buffer) 418 DriverNode->Group.Buffer = PaToVa(DriverNode->Group.Buffer); 419 DriverNode->Name.Buffer = PaToVa(DriverNode->Name.Buffer); 420 } 421 else 422 { 423 /* Loading failed: cry loudly */ 424 ERR("Cannot load boot driver '%wZ'!\n", &BootDriver->FilePath); 425 UiMessageBox("Cannot load boot driver '%wZ'!", &BootDriver->FilePath); 426 ret = FALSE; 427 428 /* Remove it from the list and try to continue */ 429 RemoveEntryList(&BootDriver->Link); 430 } 431 } 432 433 return ret; 434 } 435 436 PVOID 437 WinLdrLoadModule(PCSTR ModuleName, 438 PULONG Size, 439 TYPE_OF_MEMORY MemoryType) 440 { 441 ULONG FileId; 442 PVOID PhysicalBase; 443 FILEINFORMATION FileInfo; 444 ULONG FileSize; 445 ARC_STATUS Status; 446 ULONG BytesRead; 447 448 *Size = 0; 449 450 /* Open the image file */ 451 NtLdrOutputLoadMsg(ModuleName, NULL); 452 Status = ArcOpen((PSTR)ModuleName, OpenReadOnly, &FileId); 453 if (Status != ESUCCESS) 454 { 455 /* In case of errors, we just return, without complaining to the user */ 456 WARN("Error while opening '%s', Status: %u\n", ModuleName, Status); 457 return NULL; 458 } 459 460 /* Retrieve its size */ 461 Status = ArcGetFileInformation(FileId, &FileInfo); 462 if (Status != ESUCCESS) 463 { 464 ArcClose(FileId); 465 return NULL; 466 } 467 FileSize = FileInfo.EndingAddress.LowPart; 468 *Size = FileSize; 469 470 /* Allocate memory */ 471 PhysicalBase = MmAllocateMemoryWithType(FileSize, MemoryType); 472 if (PhysicalBase == NULL) 473 { 474 ERR("Could not allocate memory for '%s'\n", ModuleName); 475 ArcClose(FileId); 476 return NULL; 477 } 478 479 /* Load the whole file */ 480 Status = ArcRead(FileId, PhysicalBase, FileSize, &BytesRead); 481 ArcClose(FileId); 482 if (Status != ESUCCESS) 483 { 484 WARN("Error while reading '%s', Status: %u\n", ModuleName, Status); 485 return NULL; 486 } 487 488 TRACE("Loaded %s at 0x%x with size 0x%x\n", ModuleName, PhysicalBase, FileSize); 489 490 return PhysicalBase; 491 } 492 493 USHORT 494 WinLdrDetectVersion(VOID) 495 { 496 LONG rc; 497 HKEY hKey; 498 499 rc = RegOpenKey(CurrentControlSetKey, L"Control\\Terminal Server", &hKey); 500 if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) 501 { 502 /* Key doesn't exist; assume NT 4.0 */ 503 return _WIN32_WINNT_NT4; 504 } 505 RegCloseKey(hKey); 506 507 /* We may here want to read the value of ProductVersion */ 508 return _WIN32_WINNT_WS03; 509 } 510 511 static 512 PVOID 513 LoadModule( 514 IN OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock, 515 IN PCCH Path, 516 IN PCCH File, 517 IN PCCH ImportName, // BaseDllName 518 IN TYPE_OF_MEMORY MemoryType, 519 OUT PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY *Dte, 520 IN ULONG Percentage) 521 { 522 BOOLEAN Success; 523 CHAR FullFileName[MAX_PATH]; 524 CHAR ProgressString[256]; 525 PVOID BaseAddress; 526 527 RtlStringCbPrintfA(ProgressString, sizeof(ProgressString), "Loading %s...", File); 528 UiUpdateProgressBar(Percentage, ProgressString); 529 530 RtlStringCbCopyA(FullFileName, sizeof(FullFileName), Path); 531 RtlStringCbCatA(FullFileName, sizeof(FullFileName), File); 532 533 NtLdrOutputLoadMsg(FullFileName, NULL); 534 Success = PeLdrLoadImage(FullFileName, MemoryType, &BaseAddress); 535 if (!Success) 536 { 537 ERR("PeLdrLoadImage('%s') failed\n", File); 538 return NULL; 539 } 540 TRACE("%s loaded successfully at %p\n", File, BaseAddress); 541 542 Success = PeLdrAllocateDataTableEntry(&LoaderBlock->LoadOrderListHead, 543 ImportName, 544 FullFileName, 545 BaseAddress, 546 Dte); 547 if (!Success) 548 { 549 /* Cleanup and bail out */ 550 ERR("PeLdrAllocateDataTableEntry('%s') failed\n", FullFileName); 551 MmFreeMemory(BaseAddress); 552 return NULL; 553 } 554 555 /* Init security cookie */ 556 PeLdrInitSecurityCookie(*Dte); 557 558 return BaseAddress; 559 } 560 561 #ifdef _M_IX86 562 static 563 BOOLEAN 564 WinLdrIsPaeSupported( 565 _In_ USHORT OperatingSystemVersion, 566 _In_ PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock, 567 _In_ PCSTR BootOptions, 568 _In_ PCSTR HalFileName, 569 _Inout_updates_bytes_(KernelFileNameSize) _Always_(_Post_z_) 570 PSTR KernelFileName, 571 _In_ SIZE_T KernelFileNameSize) 572 { 573 BOOLEAN PaeEnabled = FALSE; 574 BOOLEAN PaeDisabled = FALSE; 575 BOOLEAN Result; 576 577 if ((OperatingSystemVersion > _WIN32_WINNT_NT4) && 578 NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "PAE")) 579 { 580 /* We found the PAE option */ 581 PaeEnabled = TRUE; 582 } 583 584 Result = PaeEnabled; 585 586 if ((OperatingSystemVersion > _WIN32_WINNT_WIN2K) && 587 NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "NOPAE")) 588 { 589 PaeDisabled = TRUE; 590 } 591 592 if (SafeBoot) 593 PaeDisabled = TRUE; 594 595 TRACE("PaeEnabled %X, PaeDisabled %X\n", PaeEnabled, PaeDisabled); 596 597 if (PaeDisabled) 598 Result = FALSE; 599 600 /* Enable PAE if DEP is enabled */ 601 if (NoExecuteEnabled) 602 Result = TRUE; 603 604 // TODO: checks for CPU support, hotplug memory support ... other tests 605 // TODO: select kernel name ("ntkrnlpa.exe" or "ntoskrnl.exe"), or, 606 // if KernelFileName is a user-specified kernel file, check whether it 607 // has, if PAE needs to be enabled, the IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE 608 // Characteristics bit set, and that the HAL image has a similar support. 609 610 if (Result) UNIMPLEMENTED; 611 612 return Result; 613 } 614 #endif /* _M_IX86 */ 615 616 static 617 BOOLEAN 618 LoadWindowsCore(IN USHORT OperatingSystemVersion, 619 IN OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock, 620 IN PCSTR BootOptions, 621 IN PCSTR BootPath, 622 IN OUT PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY* KernelDTE) 623 { 624 BOOLEAN Success; 625 PCSTR Option; 626 ULONG OptionLength; 627 PVOID KernelBase, HalBase, KdDllBase = NULL; 628 PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY HalDTE, KdDllDTE = NULL; 629 CHAR DirPath[MAX_PATH]; 630 CHAR HalFileName[MAX_PATH]; 631 CHAR KernelFileName[MAX_PATH]; 632 CHAR KdDllName[MAX_PATH]; 633 634 if (!KernelDTE) return FALSE; 635 636 /* Initialize SystemRoot\System32 path */ 637 RtlStringCbCopyA(DirPath, sizeof(DirPath), BootPath); 638 RtlStringCbCatA(DirPath, sizeof(DirPath), "system32\\"); 639 640 /* Parse the boot options */ 641 TRACE("LoadWindowsCore: BootOptions '%s'\n", BootOptions); 642 643 #ifdef _M_IX86 644 if (NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "3GB")) 645 { 646 /* We found the 3GB option. */ 647 FIXME("LoadWindowsCore: 3GB - TRUE (not implemented)\n"); 648 VirtualBias = TRUE; 649 } 650 // TODO: "USERVA=" for XP/2k3 651 #endif 652 653 if ((OperatingSystemVersion > _WIN32_WINNT_NT4) && 654 (NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "SAFEBOOT") || 655 NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "SAFEBOOT:"))) 656 { 657 /* We found the SAFEBOOT option. */ 658 FIXME("LoadWindowsCore: SAFEBOOT - TRUE (not implemented)\n"); 659 SafeBoot = TRUE; 660 } 661 662 if ((OperatingSystemVersion > _WIN32_WINNT_WIN2K) && 663 NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "BOOTLOGO")) 664 { 665 /* We found the BOOTLOGO option. */ 666 FIXME("LoadWindowsCore: BOOTLOGO - TRUE (not implemented)\n"); 667 BootLogo = TRUE; 668 } 669 670 /* Check the (NO)EXECUTE options */ 671 if ((OperatingSystemVersion > _WIN32_WINNT_WIN2K) && 672 !LoaderBlock->SetupLdrBlock) 673 { 674 /* Disable NX by default on x86, otherwise enable it */ 675 #ifdef _M_IX86 676 NoExecuteEnabled = FALSE; 677 #else 678 NoExecuteEnabled = TRUE; 679 #endif 680 681 #ifdef _M_IX86 682 /* Check the options in decreasing order of precedence */ 683 if (NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "NOEXECUTE=OPTIN") || 684 NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "NOEXECUTE=OPTOUT") || 685 NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "NOEXECUTE=ALWAYSON")) 686 { 687 NoExecuteEnabled = TRUE; 688 } 689 else if (NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "NOEXECUTE=ALWAYSOFF")) 690 NoExecuteEnabled = FALSE; 691 else 692 #else 693 /* Only the following two options really apply for x64 and other platforms */ 694 #endif 695 if (NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "NOEXECUTE")) 696 NoExecuteEnabled = TRUE; 697 else if (NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "EXECUTE")) 698 NoExecuteEnabled = FALSE; 699 700 #ifdef _M_IX86 701 /* Disable DEP in SafeBoot mode for x86 only */ 702 if (SafeBoot) 703 NoExecuteEnabled = FALSE; 704 #endif 705 } 706 TRACE("NoExecuteEnabled %X\n", NoExecuteEnabled); 707 708 /* 709 * Select the HAL and KERNEL file names. 710 * Check for any "/HAL=" or "/KERNEL=" override option. 711 * 712 * See the following links to know how the file names are actually chosen: 713 * https://www.geoffchappell.com/notes/windows/boot/bcd/osloader/detecthal.htm 714 * https://www.geoffchappell.com/notes/windows/boot/bcd/osloader/hal.htm 715 * https://www.geoffchappell.com/notes/windows/boot/bcd/osloader/kernel.htm 716 */ 717 /* Default HAL and KERNEL file names */ 718 RtlStringCbCopyA(HalFileName , sizeof(HalFileName) , "hal.dll"); 719 RtlStringCbCopyA(KernelFileName, sizeof(KernelFileName), "ntoskrnl.exe"); 720 721 Option = NtLdrGetOptionEx(BootOptions, "HAL=", &OptionLength); 722 if (Option && (OptionLength > 4)) 723 { 724 /* Retrieve the HAL file name */ 725 Option += 4; OptionLength -= 4; 726 RtlStringCbCopyNA(HalFileName, sizeof(HalFileName), Option, OptionLength); 727 _strlwr(HalFileName); 728 } 729 730 Option = NtLdrGetOptionEx(BootOptions, "KERNEL=", &OptionLength); 731 if (Option && (OptionLength > 7)) 732 { 733 /* Retrieve the KERNEL file name */ 734 Option += 7; OptionLength -= 7; 735 RtlStringCbCopyNA(KernelFileName, sizeof(KernelFileName), Option, OptionLength); 736 _strlwr(KernelFileName); 737 } 738 739 #ifdef _M_IX86 740 /* Check for PAE support and select the adequate kernel image */ 741 PaeModeOn = WinLdrIsPaeSupported(OperatingSystemVersion, 742 LoaderBlock, 743 BootOptions, 744 HalFileName, 745 KernelFileName, 746 sizeof(KernelFileName)); 747 if (PaeModeOn) FIXME("WinLdrIsPaeSupported: PaeModeOn\n"); 748 #endif 749 750 TRACE("HAL file = '%s' ; Kernel file = '%s'\n", HalFileName, KernelFileName); 751 752 /* 753 * Load the core NT files: Kernel, HAL and KD transport DLL. 754 * Cheat about their base DLL name so as to satisfy the imports/exports, 755 * even if the corresponding underlying files do not have the same names 756 * -- this happens e.g. with UP vs. MP kernel, standard vs. ACPI hal, or 757 * different KD transport DLLs. 758 */ 759 760 /* Load the Kernel */ 761 KernelBase = LoadModule(LoaderBlock, DirPath, KernelFileName, 762 "ntoskrnl.exe", LoaderSystemCode, KernelDTE, 30); 763 if (!KernelBase) 764 { 765 ERR("LoadModule('%s') failed\n", KernelFileName); 766 UiMessageBox("Could not load %s", KernelFileName); 767 return FALSE; 768 } 769 770 /* Load the HAL */ 771 HalBase = LoadModule(LoaderBlock, DirPath, HalFileName, 772 "hal.dll", LoaderHalCode, &HalDTE, 35); 773 if (!HalBase) 774 { 775 ERR("LoadModule('%s') failed\n", HalFileName); 776 UiMessageBox("Could not load %s", HalFileName); 777 PeLdrFreeDataTableEntry(*KernelDTE); 778 MmFreeMemory(KernelBase); 779 return FALSE; 780 } 781 782 /* Load the Kernel Debugger Transport DLL */ 783 if (OperatingSystemVersion > _WIN32_WINNT_WIN2K) 784 { 785 /* 786 * According to http://www.nynaeve.net/?p=173 : 787 * "[...] Another enhancement that could be done Microsoft-side would be 788 * a better interface for replacing KD transport modules. Right now, due 789 * to the fact that ntoskrnl is static linked to KDCOM.DLL, the OS loader 790 * has a hardcoded hack that interprets the KD type in the OS loader options, 791 * loads one of the (hardcoded filenames) "kdcom.dll", "kd1394.dll", or 792 * "kdusb2.dll" modules, and inserts them into the loaded module list under 793 * the name "kdcom.dll". [...]" 794 */ 795 796 /* 797 * A Kernel Debugger Transport DLL is always loaded for Windows XP+ : 798 * either the standard KDCOM.DLL (by default): IsCustomKdDll == FALSE 799 * or an alternative user-provided one via the /DEBUGPORT= option: 800 * IsCustomKdDll == TRUE if it does not specify the default KDCOM. 801 */ 802 BOOLEAN IsCustomKdDll = FALSE; 803 804 /* Check whether there is a DEBUGPORT option */ 805 Option = NtLdrGetOptionEx(BootOptions, "DEBUGPORT=", &OptionLength); 806 if (Option && (OptionLength > 10)) 807 { 808 /* Move to the debug port name */ 809 Option += 10; OptionLength -= 10; 810 811 /* 812 * Parse the port name. 813 * Format: /DEBUGPORT=COM[0-9] 814 * or: /DEBUGPORT=FILE:\Device\HarddiskX\PartitionY\debug.log 815 * or: /DEBUGPORT=FOO 816 * If we only have /DEBUGPORT= (i.e. without any port name), 817 * default to "COM". 818 */ 819 820 /* Get the actual length of the debug port 821 * until the next whitespace or colon. */ 822 OptionLength = (ULONG)strcspn(Option, " \t:"); 823 824 if ((OptionLength == 0) || 825 ( (OptionLength >= 3) && (_strnicmp(Option, "COM", 3) == 0) && 826 ((OptionLength == 3) || ('0' <= Option[3] && Option[3] <= '9')) )) 827 { 828 /* The standard KDCOM.DLL is used */ 829 } 830 else 831 { 832 /* A custom KD DLL is used */ 833 IsCustomKdDll = TRUE; 834 } 835 } 836 if (!IsCustomKdDll) 837 { 838 Option = "COM"; OptionLength = 3; 839 } 840 841 RtlStringCbPrintfA(KdDllName, sizeof(KdDllName), "kd%.*s.dll", 842 OptionLength, Option); 843 _strlwr(KdDllName); 844 845 /* Load the KD DLL. Override its base DLL name to the default "KDCOM.DLL". */ 846 KdDllBase = LoadModule(LoaderBlock, DirPath, KdDllName, 847 "kdcom.dll", LoaderSystemCode, &KdDllDTE, 40); 848 if (!KdDllBase) 849 { 850 /* If we failed to load a custom KD DLL, fall back to the standard one */ 851 if (IsCustomKdDll) 852 { 853 /* The custom KD DLL being optional, just ignore the failure */ 854 WARN("LoadModule('%s') failed\n", KdDllName); 855 856 IsCustomKdDll = FALSE; 857 RtlStringCbCopyA(KdDllName, sizeof(KdDllName), "kdcom.dll"); 858 859 KdDllBase = LoadModule(LoaderBlock, DirPath, KdDllName, 860 "kdcom.dll", LoaderSystemCode, &KdDllDTE, 40); 861 } 862 863 if (!KdDllBase) 864 { 865 /* Ignore the failure; we will fail later when scanning the 866 * kernel import tables, if it really needs the KD DLL. */ 867 ERR("LoadModule('%s') failed\n", KdDllName); 868 } 869 } 870 } 871 872 /* Load all referenced DLLs for Kernel, HAL and Kernel Debugger Transport DLL */ 873 Success = PeLdrScanImportDescriptorTable(&LoaderBlock->LoadOrderListHead, DirPath, *KernelDTE); 874 if (!Success) 875 { 876 UiMessageBox("Could not load %s", KernelFileName); 877 goto Quit; 878 } 879 Success = PeLdrScanImportDescriptorTable(&LoaderBlock->LoadOrderListHead, DirPath, HalDTE); 880 if (!Success) 881 { 882 UiMessageBox("Could not load %s", HalFileName); 883 goto Quit; 884 } 885 if (KdDllDTE) 886 { 887 Success = PeLdrScanImportDescriptorTable(&LoaderBlock->LoadOrderListHead, DirPath, KdDllDTE); 888 if (!Success) 889 { 890 UiMessageBox("Could not load %s", KdDllName); 891 goto Quit; 892 } 893 } 894 895 Quit: 896 if (!Success) 897 { 898 /* Cleanup and bail out */ 899 if (KdDllDTE) 900 PeLdrFreeDataTableEntry(KdDllDTE); 901 if (KdDllBase) // Optional 902 MmFreeMemory(KdDllBase); 903 904 PeLdrFreeDataTableEntry(HalDTE); 905 MmFreeMemory(HalBase); 906 907 PeLdrFreeDataTableEntry(*KernelDTE); 908 MmFreeMemory(KernelBase); 909 } 910 911 return Success; 912 } 913 914 static 915 BOOLEAN 916 WinLdrInitErrataInf( 917 IN OUT PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock, 918 IN USHORT OperatingSystemVersion, 919 IN PCSTR SystemRoot) 920 { 921 LONG rc; 922 HKEY hKey; 923 ULONG BufferSize; 924 ULONG FileSize; 925 PVOID PhysicalBase; 926 WCHAR szFileName[80]; 927 CHAR ErrataFilePath[MAX_PATH]; 928 929 /* Open either the 'BiosInfo' (Windows <= 2003) or the 'Errata' (Vista+) key */ 930 if (OperatingSystemVersion >= _WIN32_WINNT_VISTA) 931 { 932 rc = RegOpenKey(CurrentControlSetKey, L"Control\\Errata", &hKey); 933 } 934 else // (OperatingSystemVersion <= _WIN32_WINNT_WS03) 935 { 936 rc = RegOpenKey(CurrentControlSetKey, L"Control\\BiosInfo", &hKey); 937 } 938 if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) 939 { 940 WARN("Could not open the BiosInfo/Errata registry key (Error %u)\n", (int)rc); 941 return FALSE; 942 } 943 944 /* Retrieve the INF file name value */ 945 BufferSize = sizeof(szFileName); 946 rc = RegQueryValue(hKey, L"InfName", NULL, (PUCHAR)szFileName, &BufferSize); 947 if (rc != ERROR_SUCCESS) 948 { 949 WARN("Could not retrieve the InfName value (Error %u)\n", (int)rc); 950 RegCloseKey(hKey); 951 return FALSE; 952 } 953 954 // TODO: "SystemBiosDate" 955 956 RegCloseKey(hKey); 957 958 RtlStringCbPrintfA(ErrataFilePath, sizeof(ErrataFilePath), "%s%s%S", 959 SystemRoot, "inf\\", szFileName); 960 961 /* Load the INF file */ 962 PhysicalBase = WinLdrLoadModule(ErrataFilePath, &FileSize, LoaderRegistryData); 963 if (!PhysicalBase) 964 { 965 WARN("Could not load '%s'\n", ErrataFilePath); 966 return FALSE; 967 } 968 969 LoaderBlock->Extension->EmInfFileImage = PaToVa(PhysicalBase); 970 LoaderBlock->Extension->EmInfFileSize = FileSize; 971 972 return TRUE; 973 } 974 975 ARC_STATUS 976 LoadAndBootWindows( 977 IN ULONG Argc, 978 IN PCHAR Argv[], 979 IN PCHAR Envp[]) 980 { 981 ARC_STATUS Status; 982 PCSTR ArgValue; 983 PCSTR SystemPartition; 984 PCSTR FileName; 985 ULONG FileNameLength; 986 BOOLEAN Success; 987 USHORT OperatingSystemVersion; 988 PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock; 989 CHAR BootPath[MAX_PATH]; 990 CHAR FilePath[MAX_PATH]; 991 CHAR BootOptions[256]; 992 993 /* Retrieve the (mandatory) boot type */ 994 ArgValue = GetArgumentValue(Argc, Argv, "BootType"); 995 if (!ArgValue || !*ArgValue) 996 { 997 ERR("No 'BootType' value, aborting!\n"); 998 return EINVAL; 999 } 1000 1001 /* Convert it to an OS version */ 1002 if (_stricmp(ArgValue, "Windows") == 0 || 1003 _stricmp(ArgValue, "Windows2003") == 0) 1004 { 1005 OperatingSystemVersion = _WIN32_WINNT_WS03; 1006 } 1007 else if (_stricmp(ArgValue, "WindowsNT40") == 0) 1008 { 1009 OperatingSystemVersion = _WIN32_WINNT_NT4; 1010 } 1011 else if (_stricmp(ArgValue, "WindowsVista") == 0) 1012 { 1013 OperatingSystemVersion = _WIN32_WINNT_VISTA; 1014 } 1015 else 1016 { 1017 ERR("Unknown 'BootType' value '%s', aborting!\n", ArgValue); 1018 return EINVAL; 1019 } 1020 1021 /* Retrieve the (mandatory) system partition */ 1022 SystemPartition = GetArgumentValue(Argc, Argv, "SystemPartition"); 1023 if (!SystemPartition || !*SystemPartition) 1024 { 1025 ERR("No 'SystemPartition' specified, aborting!\n"); 1026 return EINVAL; 1027 } 1028 1029 /* Let the user know we started loading */ 1030 UiDrawBackdrop(); 1031 UiDrawStatusText("Loading..."); 1032 UiDrawProgressBarCenter("Loading NT..."); 1033 1034 /* Retrieve the system path */ 1035 *BootPath = ANSI_NULL; 1036 ArgValue = GetArgumentValue(Argc, Argv, "SystemPath"); 1037 if (ArgValue) 1038 RtlStringCbCopyA(BootPath, sizeof(BootPath), ArgValue); 1039 1040 /* 1041 * Check whether BootPath is a full path 1042 * and if not, create a full boot path. 1043 * 1044 * See FsOpenFile for the technique used. 1045 */ 1046 if (strrchr(BootPath, ')') == NULL) 1047 { 1048 /* Temporarily save the boot path */ 1049 RtlStringCbCopyA(FilePath, sizeof(FilePath), BootPath); 1050 1051 /* This is not a full path: prepend the SystemPartition */ 1052 RtlStringCbCopyA(BootPath, sizeof(BootPath), SystemPartition); 1053 1054 /* Append a path separator if needed */ 1055 if (*FilePath != '\\' && *FilePath != '/') 1056 RtlStringCbCatA(BootPath, sizeof(BootPath), "\\"); 1057 1058 /* Append the remaining path */ 1059 RtlStringCbCatA(BootPath, sizeof(BootPath), FilePath); 1060 } 1061 1062 /* Append a path separator if needed */ 1063 if (!*BootPath || BootPath[strlen(BootPath) - 1] != '\\') 1064 RtlStringCbCatA(BootPath, sizeof(BootPath), "\\"); 1065 1066 TRACE("BootPath: '%s'\n", BootPath); 1067 1068 /* Retrieve the boot options */ 1069 *BootOptions = ANSI_NULL; 1070 ArgValue = GetArgumentValue(Argc, Argv, "Options"); 1071 if (ArgValue && *ArgValue) 1072 RtlStringCbCopyA(BootOptions, sizeof(BootOptions), ArgValue); 1073 1074 /* Append boot-time options */ 1075 AppendBootTimeOptions(BootOptions); 1076 1077 /* 1078 * Set the "/HAL=" and "/KERNEL=" options if needed. 1079 * If already present on the standard "Options=" option line, they take 1080 * precedence over those passed via the separate "Hal=" and "Kernel=" 1081 * options. 1082 */ 1083 if (!NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "HAL=")) 1084 { 1085 /* 1086 * Not found in the options, try to retrieve the 1087 * separate value and append it to the options. 1088 */ 1089 ArgValue = GetArgumentValue(Argc, Argv, "Hal"); 1090 if (ArgValue && *ArgValue) 1091 { 1092 RtlStringCbCatA(BootOptions, sizeof(BootOptions), " /HAL="); 1093 RtlStringCbCatA(BootOptions, sizeof(BootOptions), ArgValue); 1094 } 1095 } 1096 if (!NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "KERNEL=")) 1097 { 1098 /* 1099 * Not found in the options, try to retrieve the 1100 * separate value and append it to the options. 1101 */ 1102 ArgValue = GetArgumentValue(Argc, Argv, "Kernel"); 1103 if (ArgValue && *ArgValue) 1104 { 1105 RtlStringCbCatA(BootOptions, sizeof(BootOptions), " /KERNEL="); 1106 RtlStringCbCatA(BootOptions, sizeof(BootOptions), ArgValue); 1107 } 1108 } 1109 1110 TRACE("BootOptions: '%s'\n", BootOptions); 1111 1112 /* Check if a RAM disk file was given */ 1113 FileName = NtLdrGetOptionEx(BootOptions, "RDPATH=", &FileNameLength); 1114 if (FileName && (FileNameLength > 7)) 1115 { 1116 /* Load the RAM disk */ 1117 Status = RamDiskInitialize(FALSE, BootOptions, SystemPartition); 1118 if (Status != ESUCCESS) 1119 { 1120 FileName += 7; FileNameLength -= 7; 1121 UiMessageBox("Failed to load RAM disk file '%.*s'", 1122 FileNameLength, FileName); 1123 return Status; 1124 } 1125 } 1126 1127 /* Handle the SOS option */ 1128 SosEnabled = !!NtLdrGetOption(BootOptions, "SOS"); 1129 if (SosEnabled) 1130 UiResetForSOS(); 1131 1132 /* Allocate and minimally-initialize the Loader Parameter Block */ 1133 AllocateAndInitLPB(OperatingSystemVersion, &LoaderBlock); 1134 1135 /* Load the system hive */ 1136 UiUpdateProgressBar(15, "Loading system hive..."); 1137 Success = WinLdrInitSystemHive(LoaderBlock, BootPath, FALSE); 1138 TRACE("SYSTEM hive %s\n", (Success ? "loaded" : "not loaded")); 1139 /* Bail out if failure */ 1140 if (!Success) 1141 return ENOEXEC; 1142 1143 /* Fixup the version number using data from the registry */ 1144 if (OperatingSystemVersion == 0) 1145 OperatingSystemVersion = WinLdrDetectVersion(); 1146 LoaderBlock->Extension->MajorVersion = (OperatingSystemVersion & 0xFF00) >> 8; 1147 LoaderBlock->Extension->MinorVersion = (OperatingSystemVersion & 0xFF); 1148 1149 /* Load NLS data, OEM font, and prepare boot drivers list */ 1150 Success = WinLdrScanSystemHive(LoaderBlock, BootPath); 1151 TRACE("SYSTEM hive %s\n", (Success ? "scanned" : "not scanned")); 1152 /* Bail out if failure */ 1153 if (!Success) 1154 return ENOEXEC; 1155 1156 /* Load the Firmware Errata file */ 1157 Success = WinLdrInitErrataInf(LoaderBlock, OperatingSystemVersion, BootPath); 1158 TRACE("Firmware Errata file %s\n", (Success ? "loaded" : "not loaded")); 1159 /* Not necessarily fatal if not found - carry on going */ 1160 1161 /* Finish loading */ 1162 return LoadAndBootWindowsCommon(OperatingSystemVersion, 1163 LoaderBlock, 1164 BootOptions, 1165 BootPath); 1166 } 1167 1168 ARC_STATUS 1169 LoadAndBootWindowsCommon( 1170 IN USHORT OperatingSystemVersion, 1171 IN PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock, 1172 IN PCSTR BootOptions, 1173 IN PCSTR BootPath) 1174 { 1175 PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlockVA; 1176 BOOLEAN Success; 1177 PLDR_DATA_TABLE_ENTRY KernelDTE; 1178 KERNEL_ENTRY_POINT KiSystemStartup; 1179 PCSTR SystemRoot; 1180 1181 TRACE("LoadAndBootWindowsCommon()\n"); 1182 1183 ASSERT(OperatingSystemVersion != 0); 1184 1185 #ifdef _M_IX86 1186 /* Setup redirection support */ 1187 WinLdrSetupEms(BootOptions); 1188 #endif 1189 1190 /* Convert BootPath to SystemRoot */ 1191 SystemRoot = strstr(BootPath, "\\"); 1192 1193 /* Detect hardware */ 1194 UiUpdateProgressBar(20, "Detecting hardware..."); 1195 LoaderBlock->ConfigurationRoot = MachHwDetect(BootOptions); 1196 1197 /* Initialize the PE loader import-DLL callback, so that we can obtain 1198 * feedback (for example during SOS) on the PE images that get loaded. */ 1199 PeLdrImportDllLoadCallback = NtLdrImportDllLoadCallback; 1200 1201 /* Load the operating system core: the Kernel, the HAL and the Kernel Debugger Transport DLL */ 1202 Success = LoadWindowsCore(OperatingSystemVersion, 1203 LoaderBlock, 1204 BootOptions, 1205 BootPath, 1206 &KernelDTE); 1207 if (!Success) 1208 { 1209 /* Reset the PE loader import-DLL callback */ 1210 PeLdrImportDllLoadCallback = NULL; 1211 1212 UiMessageBox("Error loading NTOS core."); 1213 return ENOEXEC; 1214 } 1215 1216 /* Cleanup INI file */ 1217 IniCleanup(); 1218 1219 /**** 1220 **** WE HAVE NOW REACHED THE POINT OF NO RETURN !! 1221 ****/ 1222 1223 UiSetProgressBarSubset(40, 90); // NTOS goes from 25 to 75% 1224 1225 /* Load boot drivers */ 1226 UiSetProgressBarText("Loading boot drivers..."); 1227 Success = WinLdrLoadBootDrivers(LoaderBlock, BootPath); 1228 TRACE("Boot drivers loading %s\n", Success ? "successful" : "failed"); 1229 1230 UiSetProgressBarSubset(0, 100); 1231 1232 /* Reset the PE loader import-DLL callback */ 1233 PeLdrImportDllLoadCallback = NULL; 1234 1235 /* Initialize Phase 1 - no drivers loading anymore */ 1236 WinLdrInitializePhase1(LoaderBlock, 1237 BootOptions, 1238 SystemRoot, 1239 BootPath, 1240 OperatingSystemVersion); 1241 1242 UiUpdateProgressBar(100, NULL); 1243 1244 /* Save entry-point pointer and Loader block VAs */ 1245 KiSystemStartup = (KERNEL_ENTRY_POINT)KernelDTE->EntryPoint; 1246 LoaderBlockVA = PaToVa(LoaderBlock); 1247 1248 /* "Stop all motors", change videomode */ 1249 MachPrepareForReactOS(); 1250 1251 /* Debugging... */ 1252 //DumpMemoryAllocMap(); 1253 1254 /* Do the machine specific initialization */ 1255 WinLdrSetupMachineDependent(LoaderBlock); 1256 1257 /* Map pages and create memory descriptors */ 1258 WinLdrSetupMemoryLayout(LoaderBlock); 1259 1260 /* Set processor context */ 1261 WinLdrSetProcessorContext(OperatingSystemVersion); 1262 1263 /* Save final value of LoaderPagesSpanned */ 1264 LoaderBlock->Extension->LoaderPagesSpanned = LoaderPagesSpanned; 1265 1266 TRACE("Hello from paged mode, KiSystemStartup %p, LoaderBlockVA %p!\n", 1267 KiSystemStartup, LoaderBlockVA); 1268 1269 /* Zero KI_USER_SHARED_DATA page */ 1270 RtlZeroMemory((PVOID)KI_USER_SHARED_DATA, MM_PAGE_SIZE); 1271 1272 WinLdrpDumpMemoryDescriptors(LoaderBlockVA); 1273 WinLdrpDumpBootDriver(LoaderBlockVA); 1274 #ifndef _M_AMD64 1275 WinLdrpDumpArcDisks(LoaderBlockVA); 1276 #endif 1277 1278 /* Pass control */ 1279 (*KiSystemStartup)(LoaderBlockVA); 1280 1281 UNREACHABLE; // return ESUCCESS; 1282 } 1283 1284 VOID 1285 WinLdrpDumpMemoryDescriptors(PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock) 1286 { 1287 PLIST_ENTRY NextMd; 1288 PMEMORY_ALLOCATION_DESCRIPTOR MemoryDescriptor; 1289 1290 NextMd = LoaderBlock->MemoryDescriptorListHead.Flink; 1291 1292 while (NextMd != &LoaderBlock->MemoryDescriptorListHead) 1293 { 1294 MemoryDescriptor = CONTAINING_RECORD(NextMd, MEMORY_ALLOCATION_DESCRIPTOR, ListEntry); 1295 1296 TRACE("BP %08X PC %04X MT %d\n", MemoryDescriptor->BasePage, 1297 MemoryDescriptor->PageCount, MemoryDescriptor->MemoryType); 1298 1299 NextMd = MemoryDescriptor->ListEntry.Flink; 1300 } 1301 } 1302 1303 VOID 1304 WinLdrpDumpBootDriver(PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock) 1305 { 1306 PLIST_ENTRY NextBd; 1307 PBOOT_DRIVER_LIST_ENTRY BootDriver; 1308 1309 NextBd = LoaderBlock->BootDriverListHead.Flink; 1310 1311 while (NextBd != &LoaderBlock->BootDriverListHead) 1312 { 1313 BootDriver = CONTAINING_RECORD(NextBd, BOOT_DRIVER_LIST_ENTRY, Link); 1314 1315 TRACE("BootDriver %wZ DTE %08X RegPath: %wZ\n", &BootDriver->FilePath, 1316 BootDriver->LdrEntry, &BootDriver->RegistryPath); 1317 1318 NextBd = BootDriver->Link.Flink; 1319 } 1320 } 1321 1322 VOID 1323 WinLdrpDumpArcDisks(PLOADER_PARAMETER_BLOCK LoaderBlock) 1324 { 1325 PLIST_ENTRY NextBd; 1326 PARC_DISK_SIGNATURE ArcDisk; 1327 1328 NextBd = LoaderBlock->ArcDiskInformation->DiskSignatureListHead.Flink; 1329 1330 while (NextBd != &LoaderBlock->ArcDiskInformation->DiskSignatureListHead) 1331 { 1332 ArcDisk = CONTAINING_RECORD(NextBd, ARC_DISK_SIGNATURE, ListEntry); 1333 1334 TRACE("ArcDisk %s checksum: 0x%X, signature: 0x%X\n", 1335 ArcDisk->ArcName, ArcDisk->CheckSum, ArcDisk->Signature); 1336 1337 NextBd = ArcDisk->ListEntry.Flink; 1338 } 1339 } 1340