xref: /reactos/dll/3rdparty/mbedtls/x509.c (revision 53221834)
1 /*
2  *  X.509 common functions for parsing and verification
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
5  *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 OR GPL-2.0-or-later
6  *
7  *  This file is provided under the Apache License 2.0, or the
8  *  GNU General Public License v2.0 or later.
9  *
10  *  **********
11  *  Apache License 2.0:
12  *
13  *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
14  *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
15  *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
16  *
17  *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
18  *
19  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
20  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
21  *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
22  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
23  *  limitations under the License.
24  *
25  *  **********
26  *
27  *  **********
28  *  GNU General Public License v2.0 or later:
29  *
30  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
31  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
32  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
33  *  (at your option) any later version.
34  *
35  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
36  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
37  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
38  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
39  *
40  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
41  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
42  *  51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
43  *
44  *  **********
45  *
46  *  This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
47  */
48 /*
49  *  The ITU-T X.509 standard defines a certificate format for PKI.
50  *
51  *  http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5280.txt (Certificates and CRLs)
52  *  http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3279.txt (Alg IDs for CRLs)
53  *  http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2986.txt (CSRs, aka PKCS#10)
54  *
55  *  http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/languages/X.680-0207.pdf
56  *  http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/languages/X.690-0207.pdf
57  */
58 
59 #if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
60 #include "mbedtls/config.h"
61 #else
62 #include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
63 #endif
64 
65 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_USE_C)
66 
67 #include "mbedtls/x509.h"
68 #include "mbedtls/asn1.h"
69 #include "mbedtls/oid.h"
70 
71 #include <stdio.h>
72 #include <string.h>
73 
74 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PEM_PARSE_C)
75 #include "mbedtls/pem.h"
76 #endif
77 
78 #if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
79 #include "mbedtls/platform.h"
80 #else
81 #include <stdio.h>
82 #include <stdlib.h>
83 #define mbedtls_free      free
84 #define mbedtls_calloc    calloc
85 #define mbedtls_printf    printf
86 #define mbedtls_snprintf  snprintf
87 #endif
88 
89 
90 #if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME)
91 #include "mbedtls/platform_time.h"
92 #endif
93 
94 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
95 #include <windows.h>
96 #else
97 #include <time.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #define CHECK(code) if( ( ret = code ) != 0 ){ return( ret ); }
101 #define CHECK_RANGE(min, max, val) if( val < min || val > max ){ return( ret ); }
102 
103 /*
104  *  CertificateSerialNumber  ::=  INTEGER
105  */
106 int mbedtls_x509_get_serial( unsigned char **p, const unsigned char *end,
107                      mbedtls_x509_buf *serial )
108 {
109     int ret;
110 
111     if( ( end - *p ) < 1 )
112         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_SERIAL +
113                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA );
114 
115     if( **p != ( MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRIMITIVE | 2 ) &&
116         **p !=   MBEDTLS_ASN1_INTEGER )
117         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_SERIAL +
118                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG );
119 
120     serial->tag = *(*p)++;
121 
122     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_len( p, end, &serial->len ) ) != 0 )
123         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_SERIAL + ret );
124 
125     serial->p = *p;
126     *p += serial->len;
127 
128     return( 0 );
129 }
130 
131 /* Get an algorithm identifier without parameters (eg for signatures)
132  *
133  *  AlgorithmIdentifier  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
134  *       algorithm               OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
135  *       parameters              ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL  }
136  */
137 int mbedtls_x509_get_alg_null( unsigned char **p, const unsigned char *end,
138                        mbedtls_x509_buf *alg )
139 {
140     int ret;
141 
142     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg_null( p, end, alg ) ) != 0 )
143         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
144 
145     return( 0 );
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Parse an algorithm identifier with (optional) parameters
150  */
151 int mbedtls_x509_get_alg( unsigned char **p, const unsigned char *end,
152                   mbedtls_x509_buf *alg, mbedtls_x509_buf *params )
153 {
154     int ret;
155 
156     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_alg( p, end, alg, params ) ) != 0 )
157         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
158 
159     return( 0 );
160 }
161 
162 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_RSASSA_PSS_SUPPORT)
163 /*
164  * HashAlgorithm ::= AlgorithmIdentifier
165  *
166  * AlgorithmIdentifier  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
167  *      algorithm               OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
168  *      parameters              ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL  }
169  *
170  * For HashAlgorithm, parameters MUST be NULL or absent.
171  */
172 static int x509_get_hash_alg( const mbedtls_x509_buf *alg, mbedtls_md_type_t *md_alg )
173 {
174     int ret;
175     unsigned char *p;
176     const unsigned char *end;
177     mbedtls_x509_buf md_oid;
178     size_t len;
179 
180     /* Make sure we got a SEQUENCE and setup bounds */
181     if( alg->tag != ( MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) )
182         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
183                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG );
184 
185     p = (unsigned char *) alg->p;
186     end = p + alg->len;
187 
188     if( p >= end )
189         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
190                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA );
191 
192     /* Parse md_oid */
193     md_oid.tag = *p;
194 
195     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &md_oid.len, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OID ) ) != 0 )
196         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
197 
198     md_oid.p = p;
199     p += md_oid.len;
200 
201     /* Get md_alg from md_oid */
202     if( ( ret = mbedtls_oid_get_md_alg( &md_oid, md_alg ) ) != 0 )
203         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
204 
205     /* Make sure params is absent of NULL */
206     if( p == end )
207         return( 0 );
208 
209     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &len, MBEDTLS_ASN1_NULL ) ) != 0 || len != 0 )
210         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
211 
212     if( p != end )
213         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
214                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH );
215 
216     return( 0 );
217 }
218 
219 /*
220  *    RSASSA-PSS-params  ::=  SEQUENCE  {
221  *       hashAlgorithm     [0] HashAlgorithm DEFAULT sha1Identifier,
222  *       maskGenAlgorithm  [1] MaskGenAlgorithm DEFAULT mgf1SHA1Identifier,
223  *       saltLength        [2] INTEGER DEFAULT 20,
224  *       trailerField      [3] INTEGER DEFAULT 1  }
225  *    -- Note that the tags in this Sequence are explicit.
226  *
227  * RFC 4055 (which defines use of RSASSA-PSS in PKIX) states that the value
228  * of trailerField MUST be 1, and PKCS#1 v2.2 doesn't even define any other
229  * option. Enfore this at parsing time.
230  */
231 int mbedtls_x509_get_rsassa_pss_params( const mbedtls_x509_buf *params,
232                                 mbedtls_md_type_t *md_alg, mbedtls_md_type_t *mgf_md,
233                                 int *salt_len )
234 {
235     int ret;
236     unsigned char *p;
237     const unsigned char *end, *end2;
238     size_t len;
239     mbedtls_x509_buf alg_id, alg_params;
240 
241     /* First set everything to defaults */
242     *md_alg = MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1;
243     *mgf_md = MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1;
244     *salt_len = 20;
245 
246     /* Make sure params is a SEQUENCE and setup bounds */
247     if( params->tag != ( MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) )
248         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
249                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG );
250 
251     p = (unsigned char *) params->p;
252     end = p + params->len;
253 
254     if( p == end )
255         return( 0 );
256 
257     /*
258      * HashAlgorithm
259      */
260     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &len,
261                     MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 0 ) ) == 0 )
262     {
263         end2 = p + len;
264 
265         /* HashAlgorithm ::= AlgorithmIdentifier (without parameters) */
266         if( ( ret = mbedtls_x509_get_alg_null( &p, end2, &alg_id ) ) != 0 )
267             return( ret );
268 
269         if( ( ret = mbedtls_oid_get_md_alg( &alg_id, md_alg ) ) != 0 )
270             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
271 
272         if( p != end2 )
273             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
274                     MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH );
275     }
276     else if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG )
277         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
278 
279     if( p == end )
280         return( 0 );
281 
282     /*
283      * MaskGenAlgorithm
284      */
285     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &len,
286                     MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 1 ) ) == 0 )
287     {
288         end2 = p + len;
289 
290         /* MaskGenAlgorithm ::= AlgorithmIdentifier (params = HashAlgorithm) */
291         if( ( ret = mbedtls_x509_get_alg( &p, end2, &alg_id, &alg_params ) ) != 0 )
292             return( ret );
293 
294         /* Only MFG1 is recognised for now */
295         if( MBEDTLS_OID_CMP( MBEDTLS_OID_MGF1, &alg_id ) != 0 )
296             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE +
297                     MBEDTLS_ERR_OID_NOT_FOUND );
298 
299         /* Parse HashAlgorithm */
300         if( ( ret = x509_get_hash_alg( &alg_params, mgf_md ) ) != 0 )
301             return( ret );
302 
303         if( p != end2 )
304             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
305                     MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH );
306     }
307     else if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG )
308         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
309 
310     if( p == end )
311         return( 0 );
312 
313     /*
314      * salt_len
315      */
316     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &len,
317                     MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 2 ) ) == 0 )
318     {
319         end2 = p + len;
320 
321         if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int( &p, end2, salt_len ) ) != 0 )
322             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
323 
324         if( p != end2 )
325             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
326                     MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH );
327     }
328     else if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG )
329         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
330 
331     if( p == end )
332         return( 0 );
333 
334     /*
335      * trailer_field (if present, must be 1)
336      */
337     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( &p, end, &len,
338                     MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | 3 ) ) == 0 )
339     {
340         int trailer_field;
341 
342         end2 = p + len;
343 
344         if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_int( &p, end2, &trailer_field ) ) != 0 )
345             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
346 
347         if( p != end2 )
348             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
349                     MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH );
350 
351         if( trailer_field != 1 )
352             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG );
353     }
354     else if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG )
355         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG + ret );
356 
357     if( p != end )
358         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG +
359                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH );
360 
361     return( 0 );
362 }
363 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_RSASSA_PSS_SUPPORT */
364 
365 /*
366  *  AttributeTypeAndValue ::= SEQUENCE {
367  *    type     AttributeType,
368  *    value    AttributeValue }
369  *
370  *  AttributeType ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
371  *
372  *  AttributeValue ::= ANY DEFINED BY AttributeType
373  */
374 static int x509_get_attr_type_value( unsigned char **p,
375                                      const unsigned char *end,
376                                      mbedtls_x509_name *cur )
377 {
378     int ret;
379     size_t len;
380     mbedtls_x509_buf *oid;
381     mbedtls_x509_buf *val;
382 
383     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( p, end, &len,
384             MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) ) != 0 )
385         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME + ret );
386 
387     end = *p + len;
388 
389     if( ( end - *p ) < 1 )
390         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME +
391                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA );
392 
393     oid = &cur->oid;
394     oid->tag = **p;
395 
396     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( p, end, &oid->len, MBEDTLS_ASN1_OID ) ) != 0 )
397         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME + ret );
398 
399     oid->p = *p;
400     *p += oid->len;
401 
402     if( ( end - *p ) < 1 )
403         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME +
404                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA );
405 
406     if( **p != MBEDTLS_ASN1_BMP_STRING && **p != MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTF8_STRING      &&
407         **p != MBEDTLS_ASN1_T61_STRING && **p != MBEDTLS_ASN1_PRINTABLE_STRING &&
408         **p != MBEDTLS_ASN1_IA5_STRING && **p != MBEDTLS_ASN1_UNIVERSAL_STRING &&
409         **p != MBEDTLS_ASN1_BIT_STRING )
410         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME +
411                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG );
412 
413     val = &cur->val;
414     val->tag = *(*p)++;
415 
416     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_len( p, end, &val->len ) ) != 0 )
417         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME + ret );
418 
419     val->p = *p;
420     *p += val->len;
421 
422     if( *p != end )
423     {
424         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME +
425                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH );
426     }
427 
428     cur->next = NULL;
429 
430     return( 0 );
431 }
432 
433 /*
434  *  Name ::= CHOICE { -- only one possibility for now --
435  *       rdnSequence  RDNSequence }
436  *
437  *  RDNSequence ::= SEQUENCE OF RelativeDistinguishedName
438  *
439  *  RelativeDistinguishedName ::=
440  *    SET OF AttributeTypeAndValue
441  *
442  *  AttributeTypeAndValue ::= SEQUENCE {
443  *    type     AttributeType,
444  *    value    AttributeValue }
445  *
446  *  AttributeType ::= OBJECT IDENTIFIER
447  *
448  *  AttributeValue ::= ANY DEFINED BY AttributeType
449  *
450  * The data structure is optimized for the common case where each RDN has only
451  * one element, which is represented as a list of AttributeTypeAndValue.
452  * For the general case we still use a flat list, but we mark elements of the
453  * same set so that they are "merged" together in the functions that consume
454  * this list, eg mbedtls_x509_dn_gets().
455  */
456 int mbedtls_x509_get_name( unsigned char **p, const unsigned char *end,
457                    mbedtls_x509_name *cur )
458 {
459     int ret;
460     size_t set_len;
461     const unsigned char *end_set;
462 
463     /* don't use recursion, we'd risk stack overflow if not optimized */
464     while( 1 )
465     {
466         /*
467          * parse SET
468          */
469         if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( p, end, &set_len,
470                 MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SET ) ) != 0 )
471             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_NAME + ret );
472 
473         end_set  = *p + set_len;
474 
475         while( 1 )
476         {
477             if( ( ret = x509_get_attr_type_value( p, end_set, cur ) ) != 0 )
478                 return( ret );
479 
480             if( *p == end_set )
481                 break;
482 
483             /* Mark this item as being no the only one in a set */
484             cur->next_merged = 1;
485 
486             cur->next = mbedtls_calloc( 1, sizeof( mbedtls_x509_name ) );
487 
488             if( cur->next == NULL )
489                 return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED );
490 
491             cur = cur->next;
492         }
493 
494         /*
495          * continue until end of SEQUENCE is reached
496          */
497         if( *p == end )
498             return( 0 );
499 
500         cur->next = mbedtls_calloc( 1, sizeof( mbedtls_x509_name ) );
501 
502         if( cur->next == NULL )
503             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED );
504 
505         cur = cur->next;
506     }
507 }
508 
509 static int x509_parse_int( unsigned char **p, size_t n, int *res )
510 {
511     *res = 0;
512 
513     for( ; n > 0; --n )
514     {
515         if( ( **p < '0') || ( **p > '9' ) )
516             return ( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_DATE );
517 
518         *res *= 10;
519         *res += ( *(*p)++ - '0' );
520     }
521 
522     return( 0 );
523 }
524 
525 static int x509_date_is_valid(const mbedtls_x509_time *t )
526 {
527     int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_DATE;
528     int month_len;
529 
530     CHECK_RANGE( 0, 9999, t->year );
531     CHECK_RANGE( 0, 23,   t->hour );
532     CHECK_RANGE( 0, 59,   t->min  );
533     CHECK_RANGE( 0, 59,   t->sec  );
534 
535     switch( t->mon )
536     {
537         case 1: case 3: case 5: case 7: case 8: case 10: case 12:
538             month_len = 31;
539             break;
540         case 4: case 6: case 9: case 11:
541             month_len = 30;
542             break;
543         case 2:
544             if( ( !( t->year % 4 ) && t->year % 100 ) ||
545                 !( t->year % 400 ) )
546                 month_len = 29;
547             else
548                 month_len = 28;
549             break;
550         default:
551             return( ret );
552     }
553     CHECK_RANGE( 1, month_len, t->day );
554 
555     return( 0 );
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * Parse an ASN1_UTC_TIME (yearlen=2) or ASN1_GENERALIZED_TIME (yearlen=4)
560  * field.
561  */
562 static int x509_parse_time( unsigned char **p, size_t len, size_t yearlen,
563                             mbedtls_x509_time *tm )
564 {
565     int ret;
566 
567     /*
568      * Minimum length is 10 or 12 depending on yearlen
569      */
570     if ( len < yearlen + 8 )
571         return ( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_DATE );
572     len -= yearlen + 8;
573 
574     /*
575      * Parse year, month, day, hour, minute
576      */
577     CHECK( x509_parse_int( p, yearlen, &tm->year ) );
578     if ( 2 == yearlen )
579     {
580         if ( tm->year < 50 )
581             tm->year += 100;
582 
583         tm->year += 1900;
584     }
585 
586     CHECK( x509_parse_int( p, 2, &tm->mon ) );
587     CHECK( x509_parse_int( p, 2, &tm->day ) );
588     CHECK( x509_parse_int( p, 2, &tm->hour ) );
589     CHECK( x509_parse_int( p, 2, &tm->min ) );
590 
591     /*
592      * Parse seconds if present
593      */
594     if ( len >= 2 )
595     {
596         CHECK( x509_parse_int( p, 2, &tm->sec ) );
597         len -= 2;
598     }
599     else
600         return ( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_DATE );
601 
602     /*
603      * Parse trailing 'Z' if present
604      */
605     if ( 1 == len && 'Z' == **p )
606     {
607         (*p)++;
608         len--;
609     }
610 
611     /*
612      * We should have parsed all characters at this point
613      */
614     if ( 0 != len )
615         return ( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_DATE );
616 
617     CHECK( x509_date_is_valid( tm ) );
618 
619     return ( 0 );
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  *  Time ::= CHOICE {
624  *       utcTime        UTCTime,
625  *       generalTime    GeneralizedTime }
626  */
627 int mbedtls_x509_get_time( unsigned char **p, const unsigned char *end,
628                            mbedtls_x509_time *tm )
629 {
630     int ret;
631     size_t len, year_len;
632     unsigned char tag;
633 
634     if( ( end - *p ) < 1 )
635         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_DATE +
636                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA );
637 
638     tag = **p;
639 
640     if( tag == MBEDTLS_ASN1_UTC_TIME )
641         year_len = 2;
642     else if( tag == MBEDTLS_ASN1_GENERALIZED_TIME )
643         year_len = 4;
644     else
645         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_DATE +
646                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_UNEXPECTED_TAG );
647 
648     (*p)++;
649     ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_len( p, end, &len );
650 
651     if( ret != 0 )
652         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_DATE + ret );
653 
654     return x509_parse_time( p, len, year_len, tm );
655 }
656 
657 int mbedtls_x509_get_sig( unsigned char **p, const unsigned char *end, mbedtls_x509_buf *sig )
658 {
659     int ret;
660     size_t len;
661     int tag_type;
662 
663     if( ( end - *p ) < 1 )
664         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_SIGNATURE +
665                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_OUT_OF_DATA );
666 
667     tag_type = **p;
668 
669     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_bitstring_null( p, end, &len ) ) != 0 )
670         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_SIGNATURE + ret );
671 
672     sig->tag = tag_type;
673     sig->len = len;
674     sig->p = *p;
675 
676     *p += len;
677 
678     return( 0 );
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * Get signature algorithm from alg OID and optional parameters
683  */
684 int mbedtls_x509_get_sig_alg( const mbedtls_x509_buf *sig_oid, const mbedtls_x509_buf *sig_params,
685                       mbedtls_md_type_t *md_alg, mbedtls_pk_type_t *pk_alg,
686                       void **sig_opts )
687 {
688     int ret;
689 
690     if( *sig_opts != NULL )
691         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
692 
693     if( ( ret = mbedtls_oid_get_sig_alg( sig_oid, md_alg, pk_alg ) ) != 0 )
694         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_UNKNOWN_SIG_ALG + ret );
695 
696 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_RSASSA_PSS_SUPPORT)
697     if( *pk_alg == MBEDTLS_PK_RSASSA_PSS )
698     {
699         mbedtls_pk_rsassa_pss_options *pss_opts;
700 
701         pss_opts = mbedtls_calloc( 1, sizeof( mbedtls_pk_rsassa_pss_options ) );
702         if( pss_opts == NULL )
703             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_ALLOC_FAILED );
704 
705         ret = mbedtls_x509_get_rsassa_pss_params( sig_params,
706                                           md_alg,
707                                           &pss_opts->mgf1_hash_id,
708                                           &pss_opts->expected_salt_len );
709         if( ret != 0 )
710         {
711             mbedtls_free( pss_opts );
712             return( ret );
713         }
714 
715         *sig_opts = (void *) pss_opts;
716     }
717     else
718 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_RSASSA_PSS_SUPPORT */
719     {
720         /* Make sure parameters are absent or NULL */
721         if( ( sig_params->tag != MBEDTLS_ASN1_NULL && sig_params->tag != 0 ) ||
722               sig_params->len != 0 )
723         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_ALG );
724     }
725 
726     return( 0 );
727 }
728 
729 /*
730  * X.509 Extensions (No parsing of extensions, pointer should
731  * be either manually updated or extensions should be parsed!)
732  */
733 int mbedtls_x509_get_ext( unsigned char **p, const unsigned char *end,
734                           mbedtls_x509_buf *ext, int tag )
735 {
736     int ret;
737     size_t len;
738 
739     /* Extension structure use EXPLICIT tagging. That is, the actual
740      * `Extensions` structure is wrapped by a tag-length pair using
741      * the respective context-specific tag. */
742     ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( p, end, &ext->len,
743               MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | tag );
744     if( ret != 0 )
745         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_EXTENSIONS + ret );
746 
747     ext->tag = MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC | MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | tag;
748     ext->p   = *p;
749     end      = *p + ext->len;
750 
751     /*
752      * Extensions  ::=  SEQUENCE SIZE (1..MAX) OF Extension
753      */
754     if( ( ret = mbedtls_asn1_get_tag( p, end, &len,
755             MBEDTLS_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED | MBEDTLS_ASN1_SEQUENCE ) ) != 0 )
756         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_EXTENSIONS + ret );
757 
758     if( end != *p + len )
759         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_X509_INVALID_EXTENSIONS +
760                 MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_LENGTH_MISMATCH );
761 
762     return( 0 );
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * Store the name in printable form into buf; no more
767  * than size characters will be written
768  */
769 int mbedtls_x509_dn_gets( char *buf, size_t size, const mbedtls_x509_name *dn )
770 {
771     int ret;
772     size_t i, n;
773     unsigned char c, merge = 0;
774     const mbedtls_x509_name *name;
775     const char *short_name = NULL;
776     char s[MBEDTLS_X509_MAX_DN_NAME_SIZE], *p;
777 
778     memset( s, 0, sizeof( s ) );
779 
780     name = dn;
781     p = buf;
782     n = size;
783 
784     while( name != NULL )
785     {
786         if( !name->oid.p )
787         {
788             name = name->next;
789             continue;
790         }
791 
792         if( name != dn )
793         {
794             ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, merge ? " + " : ", " );
795             MBEDTLS_X509_SAFE_SNPRINTF;
796         }
797 
798         ret = mbedtls_oid_get_attr_short_name( &name->oid, &short_name );
799 
800         if( ret == 0 )
801             ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, "%s=", short_name );
802         else
803             ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, "\?\?=" );
804         MBEDTLS_X509_SAFE_SNPRINTF;
805 
806         for( i = 0; i < name->val.len; i++ )
807         {
808             if( i >= sizeof( s ) - 1 )
809                 break;
810 
811             c = name->val.p[i];
812             if( c < 32 || c == 127 || ( c > 128 && c < 160 ) )
813                  s[i] = '?';
814             else s[i] = c;
815         }
816         s[i] = '\0';
817         ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, "%s", s );
818         MBEDTLS_X509_SAFE_SNPRINTF;
819 
820         merge = name->next_merged;
821         name = name->next;
822     }
823 
824     return( (int) ( size - n ) );
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * Store the serial in printable form into buf; no more
829  * than size characters will be written
830  */
831 int mbedtls_x509_serial_gets( char *buf, size_t size, const mbedtls_x509_buf *serial )
832 {
833     int ret;
834     size_t i, n, nr;
835     char *p;
836 
837     p = buf;
838     n = size;
839 
840     nr = ( serial->len <= 32 )
841         ? serial->len  : 28;
842 
843     for( i = 0; i < nr; i++ )
844     {
845         if( i == 0 && nr > 1 && serial->p[i] == 0x0 )
846             continue;
847 
848         ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, "%02X%s",
849                 serial->p[i], ( i < nr - 1 ) ? ":" : "" );
850         MBEDTLS_X509_SAFE_SNPRINTF;
851     }
852 
853     if( nr != serial->len )
854     {
855         ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, "...." );
856         MBEDTLS_X509_SAFE_SNPRINTF;
857     }
858 
859     return( (int) ( size - n ) );
860 }
861 
862 /*
863  * Helper for writing signature algorithms
864  */
865 int mbedtls_x509_sig_alg_gets( char *buf, size_t size, const mbedtls_x509_buf *sig_oid,
866                        mbedtls_pk_type_t pk_alg, mbedtls_md_type_t md_alg,
867                        const void *sig_opts )
868 {
869     int ret;
870     char *p = buf;
871     size_t n = size;
872     const char *desc = NULL;
873 
874     ret = mbedtls_oid_get_sig_alg_desc( sig_oid, &desc );
875     if( ret != 0 )
876         ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, "???"  );
877     else
878         ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, "%s", desc );
879     MBEDTLS_X509_SAFE_SNPRINTF;
880 
881 #if defined(MBEDTLS_X509_RSASSA_PSS_SUPPORT)
882     if( pk_alg == MBEDTLS_PK_RSASSA_PSS )
883     {
884         const mbedtls_pk_rsassa_pss_options *pss_opts;
885         const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info, *mgf_md_info;
886 
887         pss_opts = (const mbedtls_pk_rsassa_pss_options *) sig_opts;
888 
889         md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_alg );
890         mgf_md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( pss_opts->mgf1_hash_id );
891 
892         ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, " (%s, MGF1-%s, 0x%02X)",
893                               md_info ? mbedtls_md_get_name( md_info ) : "???",
894                               mgf_md_info ? mbedtls_md_get_name( mgf_md_info ) : "???",
895                               pss_opts->expected_salt_len );
896         MBEDTLS_X509_SAFE_SNPRINTF;
897     }
898 #else
899     ((void) pk_alg);
900     ((void) md_alg);
901     ((void) sig_opts);
902 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_RSASSA_PSS_SUPPORT */
903 
904     return( (int)( size - n ) );
905 }
906 
907 /*
908  * Helper for writing "RSA key size", "EC key size", etc
909  */
910 int mbedtls_x509_key_size_helper( char *buf, size_t buf_size, const char *name )
911 {
912     char *p = buf;
913     size_t n = buf_size;
914     int ret;
915 
916     ret = mbedtls_snprintf( p, n, "%s key size", name );
917     MBEDTLS_X509_SAFE_SNPRINTF;
918 
919     return( 0 );
920 }
921 
922 #if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE)
923 /*
924  * Set the time structure to the current time.
925  * Return 0 on success, non-zero on failure.
926  */
927 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
928 static int x509_get_current_time( mbedtls_x509_time *now )
929 {
930     SYSTEMTIME st;
931 
932     GetSystemTime( &st );
933 
934     now->year = st.wYear;
935     now->mon  = st.wMonth;
936     now->day  = st.wDay;
937     now->hour = st.wHour;
938     now->min  = st.wMinute;
939     now->sec  = st.wSecond;
940 
941     return( 0 );
942 }
943 #else
944 static int x509_get_current_time( mbedtls_x509_time *now )
945 {
946     struct tm *lt;
947     mbedtls_time_t tt;
948     int ret = 0;
949 
950 #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C)
951     if( mbedtls_mutex_lock( &mbedtls_threading_gmtime_mutex ) != 0 )
952         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_THREADING_MUTEX_ERROR );
953 #endif
954 
955     tt = mbedtls_time( NULL );
956     lt = gmtime( &tt );
957 
958     if( lt == NULL )
959         ret = -1;
960     else
961     {
962         now->year = lt->tm_year + 1900;
963         now->mon  = lt->tm_mon  + 1;
964         now->day  = lt->tm_mday;
965         now->hour = lt->tm_hour;
966         now->min  = lt->tm_min;
967         now->sec  = lt->tm_sec;
968     }
969 
970 #if defined(MBEDTLS_THREADING_C)
971     if( mbedtls_mutex_unlock( &mbedtls_threading_gmtime_mutex ) != 0 )
972         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_THREADING_MUTEX_ERROR );
973 #endif
974 
975     return( ret );
976 }
977 #endif /* _WIN32 && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
978 
979 /*
980  * Return 0 if before <= after, 1 otherwise
981  */
982 static int x509_check_time( const mbedtls_x509_time *before, const mbedtls_x509_time *after )
983 {
984     if( before->year  > after->year )
985         return( 1 );
986 
987     if( before->year == after->year &&
988         before->mon   > after->mon )
989         return( 1 );
990 
991     if( before->year == after->year &&
992         before->mon  == after->mon  &&
993         before->day   > after->day )
994         return( 1 );
995 
996     if( before->year == after->year &&
997         before->mon  == after->mon  &&
998         before->day  == after->day  &&
999         before->hour  > after->hour )
1000         return( 1 );
1001 
1002     if( before->year == after->year &&
1003         before->mon  == after->mon  &&
1004         before->day  == after->day  &&
1005         before->hour == after->hour &&
1006         before->min   > after->min  )
1007         return( 1 );
1008 
1009     if( before->year == after->year &&
1010         before->mon  == after->mon  &&
1011         before->day  == after->day  &&
1012         before->hour == after->hour &&
1013         before->min  == after->min  &&
1014         before->sec   > after->sec  )
1015         return( 1 );
1016 
1017     return( 0 );
1018 }
1019 
1020 int mbedtls_x509_time_is_past( const mbedtls_x509_time *to )
1021 {
1022     mbedtls_x509_time now;
1023 
1024     if( x509_get_current_time( &now ) != 0 )
1025         return( 1 );
1026 
1027     return( x509_check_time( &now, to ) );
1028 }
1029 
1030 int mbedtls_x509_time_is_future( const mbedtls_x509_time *from )
1031 {
1032     mbedtls_x509_time now;
1033 
1034     if( x509_get_current_time( &now ) != 0 )
1035         return( 1 );
1036 
1037     return( x509_check_time( from, &now ) );
1038 }
1039 
1040 #else  /* MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE */
1041 
1042 int mbedtls_x509_time_is_past( const mbedtls_x509_time *to )
1043 {
1044     ((void) to);
1045     return( 0 );
1046 }
1047 
1048 int mbedtls_x509_time_is_future( const mbedtls_x509_time *from )
1049 {
1050     ((void) from);
1051     return( 0 );
1052 }
1053 #endif /* MBEDTLS_HAVE_TIME_DATE */
1054 
1055 #if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
1056 
1057 #include "mbedtls/x509_crt.h"
1058 #include "mbedtls/certs.h"
1059 
1060 /*
1061  * Checkup routine
1062  */
1063 int mbedtls_x509_self_test( int verbose )
1064 {
1065     int ret = 0;
1066 #if defined(MBEDTLS_CERTS_C) && defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C)
1067     uint32_t flags;
1068     mbedtls_x509_crt cacert;
1069     mbedtls_x509_crt clicert;
1070 
1071     if( verbose != 0 )
1072         mbedtls_printf( "  X.509 certificate load: " );
1073 
1074     mbedtls_x509_crt_init( &cacert );
1075     mbedtls_x509_crt_init( &clicert );
1076 
1077     ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &clicert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_cli_crt,
1078                            mbedtls_test_cli_crt_len );
1079     if( ret != 0 )
1080     {
1081         if( verbose != 0 )
1082             mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" );
1083 
1084         goto cleanup;
1085     }
1086 
1087     ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_parse( &cacert, (const unsigned char *) mbedtls_test_ca_crt,
1088                           mbedtls_test_ca_crt_len );
1089     if( ret != 0 )
1090     {
1091         if( verbose != 0 )
1092             mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" );
1093 
1094         goto cleanup;
1095     }
1096 
1097     if( verbose != 0 )
1098         mbedtls_printf( "passed\n  X.509 signature verify: ");
1099 
1100     ret = mbedtls_x509_crt_verify( &clicert, &cacert, NULL, NULL, &flags, NULL, NULL );
1101     if( ret != 0 )
1102     {
1103         if( verbose != 0 )
1104             mbedtls_printf( "failed\n" );
1105 
1106         goto cleanup;
1107     }
1108 
1109     if( verbose != 0 )
1110         mbedtls_printf( "passed\n\n");
1111 
1112 cleanup:
1113     mbedtls_x509_crt_free( &cacert  );
1114     mbedtls_x509_crt_free( &clicert );
1115 #else
1116     ((void) verbose);
1117 #endif /* MBEDTLS_CERTS_C && MBEDTLS_SHA256_C */
1118     return( ret );
1119 }
1120 
1121 #endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
1122 
1123 #endif /* MBEDTLS_X509_USE_C */
1124