1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsxfname - Public interfaces to the ACPI subsystem
4  *                         ACPI Namespace oriented interfaces
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2018, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44 
45 #define EXPORT_ACPI_INTERFACES
46 
47 #include "acpi.h"
48 #include "accommon.h"
49 #include "acnamesp.h"
50 #include "acparser.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 
53 
54 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
55         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("nsxfname")
56 
57 /* Local prototypes */
58 
59 static char *
60 AcpiNsCopyDeviceId (
61     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID      *Dest,
62     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID      *Source,
63     char                    *StringArea);
64 
65 
66 /******************************************************************************
67  *
68  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetHandle
69  *
70  * PARAMETERS:  Parent          - Object to search under (search scope).
71  *              Pathname        - Pointer to an asciiz string containing the
72  *                                name
73  *              RetHandle       - Where the return handle is returned
74  *
75  * RETURN:      Status
76  *
77  * DESCRIPTION: This routine will search for a caller specified name in the
78  *              name space. The caller can restrict the search region by
79  *              specifying a non NULL parent. The parent value is itself a
80  *              namespace handle.
81  *
82  ******************************************************************************/
83 
84 ACPI_STATUS
85 AcpiGetHandle (
86     ACPI_HANDLE             Parent,
87     ACPI_STRING             Pathname,
88     ACPI_HANDLE             *RetHandle)
89 {
90     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
91     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node = NULL;
92     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *PrefixNode = NULL;
93 
94 
95     ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
96 
97 
98     /* Parameter Validation */
99 
100     if (!RetHandle || !Pathname)
101     {
102         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
103     }
104 
105     /* Convert a parent handle to a prefix node */
106 
107     if (Parent)
108     {
109         PrefixNode = AcpiNsValidateHandle (Parent);
110         if (!PrefixNode)
111         {
112             return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
113         }
114     }
115 
116     /*
117      * Valid cases are:
118      * 1) Fully qualified pathname
119      * 2) Parent + Relative pathname
120      *
121      * Error for <null Parent + relative path>
122      */
123     if (ACPI_IS_ROOT_PREFIX (Pathname[0]))
124     {
125         /* Pathname is fully qualified (starts with '\') */
126 
127         /* Special case for root-only, since we can't search for it */
128 
129         if (!strcmp (Pathname, ACPI_NS_ROOT_PATH))
130         {
131             *RetHandle = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_HANDLE, AcpiGbl_RootNode);
132             return (AE_OK);
133         }
134     }
135     else if (!PrefixNode)
136     {
137         /* Relative path with null prefix is disallowed */
138 
139         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
140     }
141 
142     /* Find the Node and convert to a handle */
143 
144     Status = AcpiNsGetNode (PrefixNode, Pathname, ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, &Node);
145     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
146     {
147         *RetHandle = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_HANDLE, Node);
148     }
149 
150     return (Status);
151 }
152 
153 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiGetHandle)
154 
155 
156 /******************************************************************************
157  *
158  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetName
159  *
160  * PARAMETERS:  Handle          - Handle to be converted to a pathname
161  *              NameType        - Full pathname or single segment
162  *              Buffer          - Buffer for returned path
163  *
164  * RETURN:      Pointer to a string containing the fully qualified Name.
165  *
166  * DESCRIPTION: This routine returns the fully qualified name associated with
167  *              the Handle parameter. This and the AcpiPathnameToHandle are
168  *              complementary functions.
169  *
170  ******************************************************************************/
171 
172 ACPI_STATUS
173 AcpiGetName (
174     ACPI_HANDLE             Handle,
175     UINT32                  NameType,
176     ACPI_BUFFER             *Buffer)
177 {
178     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
179 
180 
181     /* Parameter validation */
182 
183     if (NameType > ACPI_NAME_TYPE_MAX)
184     {
185         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
186     }
187 
188     Status = AcpiUtValidateBuffer (Buffer);
189     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
190     {
191         return (Status);
192     }
193 
194     /*
195      * Wants the single segment ACPI name.
196      * Validate handle and convert to a namespace Node
197      */
198     Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
199     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
200     {
201         return (Status);
202     }
203 
204     if (NameType == ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME ||
205         NameType == ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME_NO_TRAILING)
206     {
207         /* Get the full pathname (From the namespace root) */
208 
209         Status = AcpiNsHandleToPathname (Handle, Buffer,
210             NameType == ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME ? FALSE : TRUE);
211     }
212     else
213     {
214         /* Get the single name */
215 
216         Status = AcpiNsHandleToName (Handle, Buffer);
217     }
218 
219     (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
220     return (Status);
221 }
222 
223 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiGetName)
224 
225 
226 /******************************************************************************
227  *
228  * FUNCTION:    AcpiNsCopyDeviceId
229  *
230  * PARAMETERS:  Dest                - Pointer to the destination PNP_DEVICE_ID
231  *              Source              - Pointer to the source PNP_DEVICE_ID
232  *              StringArea          - Pointer to where to copy the dest string
233  *
234  * RETURN:      Pointer to the next string area
235  *
236  * DESCRIPTION: Copy a single PNP_DEVICE_ID, including the string data.
237  *
238  ******************************************************************************/
239 
240 static char *
241 AcpiNsCopyDeviceId (
242     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID      *Dest,
243     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID      *Source,
244     char                    *StringArea)
245 {
246     /* Create the destination PNP_DEVICE_ID */
247 
248     Dest->String = StringArea;
249     Dest->Length = Source->Length;
250 
251     /* Copy actual string and return a pointer to the next string area */
252 
253     memcpy (StringArea, Source->String, Source->Length);
254     return (StringArea + Source->Length);
255 }
256 
257 
258 /******************************************************************************
259  *
260  * FUNCTION:    AcpiGetObjectInfo
261  *
262  * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Object Handle
263  *              ReturnBuffer        - Where the info is returned
264  *
265  * RETURN:      Status
266  *
267  * DESCRIPTION: Returns information about an object as gleaned from the
268  *              namespace node and possibly by running several standard
269  *              control methods (Such as in the case of a device.)
270  *
271  * For Device and Processor objects, run the Device _HID, _UID, _CID,
272  * _CLS, _ADR, _SxW, and _SxD methods.
273  *
274  * Note: Allocates the return buffer, must be freed by the caller.
275  *
276  * Note: This interface is intended to be used during the initial device
277  * discovery namespace traversal. Therefore, no complex methods can be
278  * executed, especially those that access operation regions. Therefore, do
279  * not add any additional methods that could cause problems in this area.
280  * Because of this reason support for the following methods has been removed:
281  * 1) _SUB method was removed (11/2015)
282  * 2) _STA method was removed (02/2018)
283  *
284  ******************************************************************************/
285 
286 ACPI_STATUS
287 AcpiGetObjectInfo (
288     ACPI_HANDLE             Handle,
289     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO        **ReturnBuffer)
290 {
291     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node;
292     ACPI_DEVICE_INFO        *Info;
293     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID_LIST *CidList = NULL;
294     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID      *Hid = NULL;
295     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID      *Uid = NULL;
296     ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID      *Cls = NULL;
297     char                    *NextIdString;
298     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        Type;
299     ACPI_NAME               Name;
300     UINT8                   ParamCount= 0;
301     UINT16                  Valid = 0;
302     UINT32                  InfoSize;
303     UINT32                  i;
304     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
305 
306 
307     /* Parameter validation */
308 
309     if (!Handle || !ReturnBuffer)
310     {
311         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
312     }
313 
314     Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
315     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
316     {
317         return (Status);
318     }
319 
320     Node = AcpiNsValidateHandle (Handle);
321     if (!Node)
322     {
323         (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
324         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
325     }
326 
327     /* Get the namespace node data while the namespace is locked */
328 
329     InfoSize = sizeof (ACPI_DEVICE_INFO);
330     Type = Node->Type;
331     Name = Node->Name.Integer;
332 
333     if (Node->Type == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD)
334     {
335         ParamCount = Node->Object->Method.ParamCount;
336     }
337 
338     Status = AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
339     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
340     {
341         return (Status);
342     }
343 
344     if ((Type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) ||
345         (Type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR))
346     {
347         /*
348          * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
349          * Run the Device _HID, _UID, _CLS, and _CID methods.
350          *
351          * Note: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
352          * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is used
353          * to indicate which methods were found and run successfully.
354          */
355 
356         /* Execute the Device._HID method */
357 
358         Status = AcpiUtExecute_HID (Node, &Hid);
359         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
360         {
361             InfoSize += Hid->Length;
362             Valid |= ACPI_VALID_HID;
363         }
364 
365         /* Execute the Device._UID method */
366 
367         Status = AcpiUtExecute_UID (Node, &Uid);
368         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
369         {
370             InfoSize += Uid->Length;
371             Valid |= ACPI_VALID_UID;
372         }
373 
374         /* Execute the Device._CID method */
375 
376         Status = AcpiUtExecute_CID (Node, &CidList);
377         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
378         {
379             /* Add size of CID strings and CID pointer array */
380 
381             InfoSize += (CidList->ListSize - sizeof (ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID_LIST));
382             Valid |= ACPI_VALID_CID;
383         }
384 
385         /* Execute the Device._CLS method */
386 
387         Status = AcpiUtExecute_CLS (Node, &Cls);
388         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
389         {
390             InfoSize += Cls->Length;
391             Valid |= ACPI_VALID_CLS;
392         }
393     }
394 
395     /*
396      * Now that we have the variable-length data, we can allocate the
397      * return buffer
398      */
399     Info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED (InfoSize);
400     if (!Info)
401     {
402         Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
403         goto Cleanup;
404     }
405 
406     /* Get the fixed-length data */
407 
408     if ((Type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) ||
409         (Type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR))
410     {
411         /*
412          * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
413          * Run the _ADR and, SxW, and _SxD methods.
414          *
415          * Notes: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
416          * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is used
417          * to indicate which methods were found and run successfully.
418          */
419 
420         /* Execute the Device._ADR method */
421 
422         Status = AcpiUtEvaluateNumericObject (METHOD_NAME__ADR, Node,
423             &Info->Address);
424         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
425         {
426             Valid |= ACPI_VALID_ADR;
427         }
428 
429         /* Execute the Device._SxW methods */
430 
431         Status = AcpiUtExecutePowerMethods (Node,
432             AcpiGbl_LowestDstateNames, ACPI_NUM_SxW_METHODS,
433             Info->LowestDstates);
434         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
435         {
436             Valid |= ACPI_VALID_SXWS;
437         }
438 
439         /* Execute the Device._SxD methods */
440 
441         Status = AcpiUtExecutePowerMethods (Node,
442             AcpiGbl_HighestDstateNames, ACPI_NUM_SxD_METHODS,
443             Info->HighestDstates);
444         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
445         {
446             Valid |= ACPI_VALID_SXDS;
447         }
448     }
449 
450     /*
451      * Create a pointer to the string area of the return buffer.
452      * Point to the end of the base ACPI_DEVICE_INFO structure.
453      */
454     NextIdString = ACPI_CAST_PTR (char, Info->CompatibleIdList.Ids);
455     if (CidList)
456     {
457         /* Point past the CID PNP_DEVICE_ID array */
458 
459         NextIdString += ((ACPI_SIZE) CidList->Count * sizeof (ACPI_PNP_DEVICE_ID));
460     }
461 
462     /*
463      * Copy the HID, UID, and CIDs to the return buffer. The variable-length
464      * strings are copied to the reserved area at the end of the buffer.
465      *
466      * For HID and CID, check if the ID is a PCI Root Bridge.
467      */
468     if (Hid)
469     {
470         NextIdString = AcpiNsCopyDeviceId (&Info->HardwareId,
471             Hid, NextIdString);
472 
473         if (AcpiUtIsPciRootBridge (Hid->String))
474         {
475             Info->Flags |= ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE;
476         }
477     }
478 
479     if (Uid)
480     {
481         NextIdString = AcpiNsCopyDeviceId (&Info->UniqueId,
482             Uid, NextIdString);
483     }
484 
485     if (CidList)
486     {
487         Info->CompatibleIdList.Count = CidList->Count;
488         Info->CompatibleIdList.ListSize = CidList->ListSize;
489 
490         /* Copy each CID */
491 
492         for (i = 0; i < CidList->Count; i++)
493         {
494             NextIdString = AcpiNsCopyDeviceId (&Info->CompatibleIdList.Ids[i],
495                 &CidList->Ids[i], NextIdString);
496 
497             if (AcpiUtIsPciRootBridge (CidList->Ids[i].String))
498             {
499                 Info->Flags |= ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE;
500             }
501         }
502     }
503 
504     if (Cls)
505     {
506         NextIdString = AcpiNsCopyDeviceId (&Info->ClassCode,
507             Cls, NextIdString);
508     }
509 
510     /* Copy the fixed-length data */
511 
512     Info->InfoSize = InfoSize;
513     Info->Type = Type;
514     Info->Name = Name;
515     Info->ParamCount = ParamCount;
516     Info->Valid = Valid;
517 
518     *ReturnBuffer = Info;
519     Status = AE_OK;
520 
521 
522 Cleanup:
523     if (Hid)
524     {
525         ACPI_FREE (Hid);
526     }
527     if (Uid)
528     {
529         ACPI_FREE (Uid);
530     }
531     if (CidList)
532     {
533         ACPI_FREE (CidList);
534     }
535     if (Cls)
536     {
537         ACPI_FREE (Cls);
538     }
539     return (Status);
540 }
541 
542 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiGetObjectInfo)
543 
544 
545 /******************************************************************************
546  *
547  * FUNCTION:    AcpiInstallMethod
548  *
549  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer         - An ACPI table containing one control method
550  *
551  * RETURN:      Status
552  *
553  * DESCRIPTION: Install a control method into the namespace. If the method
554  *              name already exists in the namespace, it is overwritten. The
555  *              input buffer must contain a valid DSDT or SSDT containing a
556  *              single control method.
557  *
558  ******************************************************************************/
559 
560 ACPI_STATUS
561 AcpiInstallMethod (
562     UINT8                   *Buffer)
563 {
564     ACPI_TABLE_HEADER       *Table = ACPI_CAST_PTR (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER, Buffer);
565     UINT8                   *AmlBuffer;
566     UINT8                   *AmlStart;
567     char                    *Path;
568     ACPI_NAMESPACE_NODE     *Node;
569     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *MethodObj;
570     ACPI_PARSE_STATE        ParserState;
571     UINT32                  AmlLength;
572     UINT16                  Opcode;
573     UINT8                   MethodFlags;
574     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
575 
576 
577     /* Parameter validation */
578 
579     if (!Buffer)
580     {
581         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
582     }
583 
584     /* Table must be a DSDT or SSDT */
585 
586     if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT) &&
587         !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME (Table->Signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT))
588     {
589         return (AE_BAD_HEADER);
590     }
591 
592     /* First AML opcode in the table must be a control method */
593 
594     ParserState.Aml = Buffer + sizeof (ACPI_TABLE_HEADER);
595     Opcode = AcpiPsPeekOpcode (&ParserState);
596     if (Opcode != AML_METHOD_OP)
597     {
598         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
599     }
600 
601     /* Extract method information from the raw AML */
602 
603     ParserState.Aml += AcpiPsGetOpcodeSize (Opcode);
604     ParserState.PkgEnd = AcpiPsGetNextPackageEnd (&ParserState);
605     Path = AcpiPsGetNextNamestring (&ParserState);
606 
607     MethodFlags = *ParserState.Aml++;
608     AmlStart = ParserState.Aml;
609     AmlLength = ACPI_PTR_DIFF (ParserState.PkgEnd, AmlStart);
610 
611     /*
612      * Allocate resources up-front. We don't want to have to delete a new
613      * node from the namespace if we cannot allocate memory.
614      */
615     AmlBuffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE (AmlLength);
616     if (!AmlBuffer)
617     {
618         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
619     }
620 
621     MethodObj = AcpiUtCreateInternalObject (ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
622     if (!MethodObj)
623     {
624         ACPI_FREE (AmlBuffer);
625         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
626     }
627 
628     /* Lock namespace for AcpiNsLookup, we may be creating a new node */
629 
630     Status = AcpiUtAcquireMutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
631     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
632     {
633         goto ErrorExit;
634     }
635 
636     /* The lookup either returns an existing node or creates a new one */
637 
638     Status = AcpiNsLookup (NULL, Path, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS1,
639         ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE | ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND, NULL, &Node);
640 
641     (void) AcpiUtReleaseMutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
642 
643     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status)) /* NsLookup */
644     {
645         if (Status != AE_ALREADY_EXISTS)
646         {
647             goto ErrorExit;
648         }
649 
650         /* Node existed previously, make sure it is a method node */
651 
652         if (Node->Type != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD)
653         {
654             Status = AE_TYPE;
655             goto ErrorExit;
656         }
657     }
658 
659     /* Copy the method AML to the local buffer */
660 
661     memcpy (AmlBuffer, AmlStart, AmlLength);
662 
663     /* Initialize the method object with the new method's information */
664 
665     MethodObj->Method.AmlStart = AmlBuffer;
666     MethodObj->Method.AmlLength = AmlLength;
667 
668     MethodObj->Method.ParamCount = (UINT8)
669         (MethodFlags & AML_METHOD_ARG_COUNT);
670 
671     if (MethodFlags & AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED)
672     {
673         MethodObj->Method.InfoFlags = ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED;
674 
675         MethodObj->Method.SyncLevel = (UINT8)
676             ((MethodFlags & AML_METHOD_SYNC_LEVEL) >> 4);
677     }
678 
679     /*
680      * Now that it is complete, we can attach the new method object to
681      * the method Node (detaches/deletes any existing object)
682      */
683     Status = AcpiNsAttachObject (Node, MethodObj, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
684 
685     /*
686      * Flag indicates AML buffer is dynamic, must be deleted later.
687      * Must be set only after attach above.
688      */
689     Node->Flags |= ANOBJ_ALLOCATED_BUFFER;
690 
691     /* Remove local reference to the method object */
692 
693     AcpiUtRemoveReference (MethodObj);
694     return (Status);
695 
696 
697 ErrorExit:
698 
699     ACPI_FREE (AmlBuffer);
700     ACPI_FREE (MethodObj);
701     return (Status);
702 }
703 
704 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL (AcpiInstallMethod)
705