xref: /reactos/sdk/lib/3rdparty/libxml2/valid.c (revision c2c66aff)
1 /*
2  * valid.c : part of the code use to do the DTD handling and the validity
3  *           checking
4  *
5  * See Copyright for the status of this software.
6  *
7  * daniel@veillard.com
8  */
9 
10 #define IN_LIBXML
11 #include "libxml.h"
12 
13 #include <string.h>
14 
15 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #endif
18 
19 #include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
20 #include <libxml/hash.h>
21 #include <libxml/uri.h>
22 #include <libxml/valid.h>
23 #include <libxml/parser.h>
24 #include <libxml/parserInternals.h>
25 #include <libxml/xmlerror.h>
26 #include <libxml/list.h>
27 #include <libxml/globals.h>
28 
29 static xmlElementPtr xmlGetDtdElementDesc2(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name,
30 	                           int create);
31 /* #define DEBUG_VALID_ALGO */
32 /* #define DEBUG_REGEXP_ALGO */
33 
34 #define TODO								\
35     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,				\
36 	    "Unimplemented block at %s:%d\n",				\
37             __FILE__, __LINE__);
38 
39 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
40 static int
41 xmlValidateAttributeValueInternal(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlAttributeType type,
42                                   const xmlChar *value);
43 #endif
44 /************************************************************************
45  *									*
46  *			Error handling routines				*
47  *									*
48  ************************************************************************/
49 
50 /**
51  * xmlVErrMemory:
52  * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
53  * @extra:  extra informations
54  *
55  * Handle an out of memory error
56  */
57 static void
58 xmlVErrMemory(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *extra)
59 {
60     xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
61     xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
62     void *data = NULL;
63 
64     if (ctxt != NULL) {
65         channel = ctxt->error;
66         data = ctxt->userData;
67 	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
68 	   context */
69 	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
70 	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
71 	    long delta = (char *) ctxt - (char *) ctxt->userData;
72 	    if ((delta > 0) && (delta < 250))
73 		pctxt = ctxt->userData;
74 	}
75     }
76     if (extra)
77         __xmlRaiseError(NULL, channel, data,
78                         pctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_VALID, XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY,
79                         XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, extra, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
80                         "Memory allocation failed : %s\n", extra);
81     else
82         __xmlRaiseError(NULL, channel, data,
83                         pctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_VALID, XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY,
84                         XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
85                         "Memory allocation failed\n");
86 }
87 
88 /**
89  * xmlErrValid:
90  * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
91  * @error:  the error number
92  * @extra:  extra informations
93  *
94  * Handle a validation error
95  */
96 static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(3,0)
97 xmlErrValid(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
98             const char *msg, const char *extra)
99 {
100     xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
101     xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
102     void *data = NULL;
103 
104     if (ctxt != NULL) {
105         channel = ctxt->error;
106         data = ctxt->userData;
107 	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
108 	   context */
109 	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
110 	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
111 	    long delta = (char *) ctxt - (char *) ctxt->userData;
112 	    if ((delta > 0) && (delta < 250))
113 		pctxt = ctxt->userData;
114 	}
115     }
116     if (extra)
117         __xmlRaiseError(NULL, channel, data,
118                         pctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
119                         XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0, extra, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
120                         msg, extra);
121     else
122         __xmlRaiseError(NULL, channel, data,
123                         pctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
124                         XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
125                         "%s", msg);
126 }
127 
128 #if defined(LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED) || defined(LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED)
129 /**
130  * xmlErrValidNode:
131  * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
132  * @node:  the node raising the error
133  * @error:  the error number
134  * @str1:  extra informations
135  * @str2:  extra informations
136  * @str3:  extra informations
137  *
138  * Handle a validation error, provide contextual informations
139  */
140 static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(4,0)
141 xmlErrValidNode(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
142                 xmlNodePtr node, xmlParserErrors error,
143                 const char *msg, const xmlChar * str1,
144                 const xmlChar * str2, const xmlChar * str3)
145 {
146     xmlStructuredErrorFunc schannel = NULL;
147     xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
148     xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
149     void *data = NULL;
150 
151     if (ctxt != NULL) {
152         channel = ctxt->error;
153         data = ctxt->userData;
154 	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
155 	   context */
156 	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
157 	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
158 	    long delta = (char *) ctxt - (char *) ctxt->userData;
159 	    if ((delta > 0) && (delta < 250))
160 		pctxt = ctxt->userData;
161 	}
162     }
163     __xmlRaiseError(schannel, channel, data, pctxt, node, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
164                     XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0,
165                     (const char *) str1,
166                     (const char *) str1,
167                     (const char *) str3, 0, 0, msg, str1, str2, str3);
168 }
169 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED or LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED */
170 
171 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
172 /**
173  * xmlErrValidNodeNr:
174  * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
175  * @node:  the node raising the error
176  * @error:  the error number
177  * @str1:  extra informations
178  * @int2:  extra informations
179  * @str3:  extra informations
180  *
181  * Handle a validation error, provide contextual informations
182  */
183 static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(4,0)
184 xmlErrValidNodeNr(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
185                 xmlNodePtr node, xmlParserErrors error,
186                 const char *msg, const xmlChar * str1,
187                 int int2, const xmlChar * str3)
188 {
189     xmlStructuredErrorFunc schannel = NULL;
190     xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
191     xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
192     void *data = NULL;
193 
194     if (ctxt != NULL) {
195         channel = ctxt->error;
196         data = ctxt->userData;
197 	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
198 	   context */
199 	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
200 	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
201 	    long delta = (char *) ctxt - (char *) ctxt->userData;
202 	    if ((delta > 0) && (delta < 250))
203 		pctxt = ctxt->userData;
204 	}
205     }
206     __xmlRaiseError(schannel, channel, data, pctxt, node, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
207                     XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0,
208                     (const char *) str1,
209                     (const char *) str3,
210                     NULL, int2, 0, msg, str1, int2, str3);
211 }
212 
213 /**
214  * xmlErrValidWarning:
215  * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
216  * @node:  the node raising the error
217  * @error:  the error number
218  * @str1:  extra information
219  * @str2:  extra information
220  * @str3:  extra information
221  *
222  * Handle a validation error, provide contextual information
223  */
224 static void LIBXML_ATTR_FORMAT(4,0)
225 xmlErrValidWarning(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
226                 xmlNodePtr node, xmlParserErrors error,
227                 const char *msg, const xmlChar * str1,
228                 const xmlChar * str2, const xmlChar * str3)
229 {
230     xmlStructuredErrorFunc schannel = NULL;
231     xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
232     xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
233     void *data = NULL;
234 
235     if (ctxt != NULL) {
236         channel = ctxt->warning;
237         data = ctxt->userData;
238 	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
239 	   context */
240 	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
241 	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
242 	    long delta = (char *) ctxt - (char *) ctxt->userData;
243 	    if ((delta > 0) && (delta < 250))
244 		pctxt = ctxt->userData;
245 	}
246     }
247     __xmlRaiseError(schannel, channel, data, pctxt, node, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
248                     XML_ERR_WARNING, NULL, 0,
249                     (const char *) str1,
250                     (const char *) str1,
251                     (const char *) str3, 0, 0, msg, str1, str2, str3);
252 }
253 
254 
255 
256 #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
257 /*
258  * If regexp are enabled we can do continuous validation without the
259  * need of a tree to validate the content model. this is done in each
260  * callbacks.
261  * Each xmlValidState represent the validation state associated to the
262  * set of nodes currently open from the document root to the current element.
263  */
264 
265 
266 typedef struct _xmlValidState {
267     xmlElementPtr	 elemDecl;	/* pointer to the content model */
268     xmlNodePtr           node;		/* pointer to the current node */
269     xmlRegExecCtxtPtr    exec;		/* regexp runtime */
270 } _xmlValidState;
271 
272 
273 static int
274 vstateVPush(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlElementPtr elemDecl, xmlNodePtr node) {
275     if ((ctxt->vstateMax == 0) || (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL)) {
276 	ctxt->vstateMax = 10;
277 	ctxt->vstateTab = (xmlValidState *) xmlMalloc(ctxt->vstateMax *
278 		              sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
279         if (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL) {
280 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
281 	    return(-1);
282 	}
283     }
284 
285     if (ctxt->vstateNr >= ctxt->vstateMax) {
286         xmlValidState *tmp;
287 
288 	tmp = (xmlValidState *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->vstateTab,
289 	             2 * ctxt->vstateMax * sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
290         if (tmp == NULL) {
291 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "realloc failed");
292 	    return(-1);
293 	}
294 	ctxt->vstateMax *= 2;
295 	ctxt->vstateTab = tmp;
296     }
297     ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr];
298     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].elemDecl = elemDecl;
299     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].node = node;
300     if ((elemDecl != NULL) && (elemDecl->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT)) {
301 	if (elemDecl->contModel == NULL)
302 	    xmlValidBuildContentModel(ctxt, elemDecl);
303 	if (elemDecl->contModel != NULL) {
304 	    ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].exec =
305 		xmlRegNewExecCtxt(elemDecl->contModel, NULL, NULL);
306 	} else {
307 	    ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].exec = NULL;
308 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elemDecl,
309 	                    XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
310 			    "Failed to build content model regexp for %s\n",
311 			    node->name, NULL, NULL);
312 	}
313     }
314     return(ctxt->vstateNr++);
315 }
316 
317 static int
318 vstateVPop(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt) {
319     xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
320 
321     if (ctxt->vstateNr < 1) return(-1);
322     ctxt->vstateNr--;
323     elemDecl = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].elemDecl;
324     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].elemDecl = NULL;
325     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].node = NULL;
326     if ((elemDecl != NULL) && (elemDecl->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT)) {
327 	xmlRegFreeExecCtxt(ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].exec);
328     }
329     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].exec = NULL;
330     if (ctxt->vstateNr >= 1)
331 	ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr - 1];
332     else
333 	ctxt->vstate = NULL;
334     return(ctxt->vstateNr);
335 }
336 
337 #else /* not LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
338 /*
339  * If regexp are not enabled, it uses a home made algorithm less
340  * complex and easier to
341  * debug/maintain than a generic NFA -> DFA state based algo. The
342  * only restriction is on the deepness of the tree limited by the
343  * size of the occurs bitfield
344  *
345  * this is the content of a saved state for rollbacks
346  */
347 
348 #define ROLLBACK_OR	0
349 #define ROLLBACK_PARENT	1
350 
351 typedef struct _xmlValidState {
352     xmlElementContentPtr cont;	/* pointer to the content model subtree */
353     xmlNodePtr           node;	/* pointer to the current node in the list */
354     long                 occurs;/* bitfield for multiple occurrences */
355     unsigned char        depth; /* current depth in the overall tree */
356     unsigned char        state; /* ROLLBACK_XXX */
357 } _xmlValidState;
358 
359 #define MAX_RECURSE 25000
360 #define MAX_DEPTH ((sizeof(_xmlValidState.occurs)) * 8)
361 #define CONT ctxt->vstate->cont
362 #define NODE ctxt->vstate->node
363 #define DEPTH ctxt->vstate->depth
364 #define OCCURS ctxt->vstate->occurs
365 #define STATE ctxt->vstate->state
366 
367 #define OCCURRENCE (ctxt->vstate->occurs & (1 << DEPTH))
368 #define PARENT_OCCURRENCE (ctxt->vstate->occurs & ((1 << DEPTH) - 1))
369 
370 #define SET_OCCURRENCE ctxt->vstate->occurs |= (1 << DEPTH)
371 #define RESET_OCCURRENCE ctxt->vstate->occurs &= ((1 << DEPTH) - 1)
372 
373 static int
374 vstateVPush(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlElementContentPtr cont,
375 	    xmlNodePtr node, unsigned char depth, long occurs,
376 	    unsigned char state) {
377     int i = ctxt->vstateNr - 1;
378 
379     if (ctxt->vstateNr > MAX_RECURSE) {
380 	return(-1);
381     }
382     if (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL) {
383 	ctxt->vstateMax = 8;
384 	ctxt->vstateTab = (xmlValidState *) xmlMalloc(
385 		     ctxt->vstateMax * sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
386 	if (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL) {
387 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
388 	    return(-1);
389 	}
390     }
391     if (ctxt->vstateNr >= ctxt->vstateMax) {
392         xmlValidState *tmp;
393 
394         tmp = (xmlValidState *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->vstateTab,
395 	             2 * ctxt->vstateMax * sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
396         if (tmp == NULL) {
397 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
398 	    return(-1);
399 	}
400 	ctxt->vstateMax *= 2;
401 	ctxt->vstateTab = tmp;
402 	ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[0];
403     }
404     /*
405      * Don't push on the stack a state already here
406      */
407     if ((i >= 0) && (ctxt->vstateTab[i].cont == cont) &&
408 	(ctxt->vstateTab[i].node == node) &&
409 	(ctxt->vstateTab[i].depth == depth) &&
410 	(ctxt->vstateTab[i].occurs == occurs) &&
411 	(ctxt->vstateTab[i].state == state))
412 	return(ctxt->vstateNr);
413     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].cont = cont;
414     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].node = node;
415     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].depth = depth;
416     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].occurs = occurs;
417     ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].state = state;
418     return(ctxt->vstateNr++);
419 }
420 
421 static int
422 vstateVPop(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt) {
423     if (ctxt->vstateNr <= 1) return(-1);
424     ctxt->vstateNr--;
425     ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[0];
426     ctxt->vstate->cont =  ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].cont;
427     ctxt->vstate->node = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].node;
428     ctxt->vstate->depth = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].depth;
429     ctxt->vstate->occurs = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].occurs;
430     ctxt->vstate->state = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].state;
431     return(ctxt->vstateNr);
432 }
433 
434 #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
435 
436 static int
437 nodeVPush(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlNodePtr value)
438 {
439     if (ctxt->nodeMax <= 0) {
440         ctxt->nodeMax = 4;
441         ctxt->nodeTab =
442             (xmlNodePtr *) xmlMalloc(ctxt->nodeMax *
443                                      sizeof(ctxt->nodeTab[0]));
444         if (ctxt->nodeTab == NULL) {
445 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
446             ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
447             return (0);
448         }
449     }
450     if (ctxt->nodeNr >= ctxt->nodeMax) {
451         xmlNodePtr *tmp;
452         tmp = (xmlNodePtr *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->nodeTab,
453 			      ctxt->nodeMax * 2 * sizeof(ctxt->nodeTab[0]));
454         if (tmp == NULL) {
455 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "realloc failed");
456             return (0);
457         }
458         ctxt->nodeMax *= 2;
459 	ctxt->nodeTab = tmp;
460     }
461     ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr] = value;
462     ctxt->node = value;
463     return (ctxt->nodeNr++);
464 }
465 static xmlNodePtr
466 nodeVPop(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt)
467 {
468     xmlNodePtr ret;
469 
470     if (ctxt->nodeNr <= 0)
471         return (NULL);
472     ctxt->nodeNr--;
473     if (ctxt->nodeNr > 0)
474         ctxt->node = ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr - 1];
475     else
476         ctxt->node = NULL;
477     ret = ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr];
478     ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr] = NULL;
479     return (ret);
480 }
481 
482 #ifdef DEBUG_VALID_ALGO
483 static void
484 xmlValidPrintNode(xmlNodePtr cur) {
485     if (cur == NULL) {
486 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "null");
487 	return;
488     }
489     switch (cur->type) {
490 	case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
491 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "%s ", cur->name);
492 	    break;
493 	case XML_TEXT_NODE:
494 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "text ");
495 	    break;
496 	case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
497 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "cdata ");
498 	    break;
499 	case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
500 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "&%s; ", cur->name);
501 	    break;
502 	case XML_PI_NODE:
503 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "pi(%s) ", cur->name);
504 	    break;
505 	case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
506 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "comment ");
507 	    break;
508 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NODE:
509 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?attr? ");
510 	    break;
511 	case XML_ENTITY_NODE:
512 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?ent? ");
513 	    break;
514 	case XML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
515 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?doc? ");
516 	    break;
517 	case XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE:
518 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?doctype? ");
519 	    break;
520 	case XML_DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE:
521 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?frag? ");
522 	    break;
523 	case XML_NOTATION_NODE:
524 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?nota? ");
525 	    break;
526 	case XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
527 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?html? ");
528 	    break;
529 #ifdef LIBXML_DOCB_ENABLED
530 	case XML_DOCB_DOCUMENT_NODE:
531 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?docb? ");
532 	    break;
533 #endif
534 	case XML_DTD_NODE:
535 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?dtd? ");
536 	    break;
537 	case XML_ELEMENT_DECL:
538 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?edecl? ");
539 	    break;
540 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_DECL:
541 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?adecl? ");
542 	    break;
543 	case XML_ENTITY_DECL:
544 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?entdecl? ");
545 	    break;
546 	case XML_NAMESPACE_DECL:
547 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?nsdecl? ");
548 	    break;
549 	case XML_XINCLUDE_START:
550 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "incstart ");
551 	    break;
552 	case XML_XINCLUDE_END:
553 	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "incend ");
554 	    break;
555     }
556 }
557 
558 static void
559 xmlValidPrintNodeList(xmlNodePtr cur) {
560     if (cur == NULL)
561 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "null ");
562     while (cur != NULL) {
563 	xmlValidPrintNode(cur);
564 	cur = cur->next;
565     }
566 }
567 
568 static void
569 xmlValidDebug(xmlNodePtr cur, xmlElementContentPtr cont) {
570     char expr[5000];
571 
572     expr[0] = 0;
573     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "valid: ");
574     xmlValidPrintNodeList(cur);
575     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "against ");
576     xmlSnprintfElementContent(expr, 5000, cont, 1);
577     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "%s\n", expr);
578 }
579 
580 static void
581 xmlValidDebugState(xmlValidStatePtr state) {
582     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "(");
583     if (state->cont == NULL)
584 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "null,");
585     else
586 	switch (state->cont->type) {
587             case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
588 		xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "pcdata,");
589 		break;
590             case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
591 		xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "%s,",
592 			        state->cont->name);
593 		break;
594             case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
595 		xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "seq,");
596 		break;
597             case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
598 		xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "or,");
599 		break;
600 	}
601     xmlValidPrintNode(state->node);
602     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, ",%d,%X,%d)",
603 	    state->depth, state->occurs, state->state);
604 }
605 
606 static void
607 xmlValidStateDebug(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt) {
608     int i, j;
609 
610     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "state: ");
611     xmlValidDebugState(ctxt->vstate);
612     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, " stack: %d ",
613 	    ctxt->vstateNr - 1);
614     for (i = 0, j = ctxt->vstateNr - 1;(i < 3) && (j > 0);i++,j--)
615 	xmlValidDebugState(&ctxt->vstateTab[j]);
616     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "\n");
617 }
618 
619 /*****
620 #define DEBUG_VALID_STATE(n,c) xmlValidDebug(n,c);
621  *****/
622 
623 #define DEBUG_VALID_STATE(n,c) xmlValidStateDebug(ctxt);
624 #define DEBUG_VALID_MSG(m)					\
625     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "%s\n", m);
626 
627 #else
628 #define DEBUG_VALID_STATE(n,c)
629 #define DEBUG_VALID_MSG(m)
630 #endif
631 
632 /* TODO: use hash table for accesses to elem and attribute definitions */
633 
634 
635 #define CHECK_DTD						\
636    if (doc == NULL) return(0);					\
637    else if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) &&				\
638 	    (doc->extSubset == NULL)) return(0)
639 
640 #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
641 
642 /************************************************************************
643  *									*
644  *		Content model validation based on the regexps		*
645  *									*
646  ************************************************************************/
647 
648 /**
649  * xmlValidBuildAContentModel:
650  * @content:  the content model
651  * @ctxt:  the schema parser context
652  * @name:  the element name whose content is being built
653  *
654  * Generate the automata sequence needed for that type
655  *
656  * Returns 1 if successful or 0 in case of error.
657  */
658 static int
659 xmlValidBuildAContentModel(xmlElementContentPtr content,
660 		           xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
661 		           const xmlChar *name) {
662     if (content == NULL) {
663 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
664 			"Found NULL content in content model of %s\n",
665 			name, NULL, NULL);
666 	return(0);
667     }
668     switch (content->type) {
669 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
670 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
671 			    "Found PCDATA in content model of %s\n",
672 		            name, NULL, NULL);
673 	    return(0);
674 	    break;
675 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT: {
676 	    xmlAutomataStatePtr oldstate = ctxt->state;
677 	    xmlChar fn[50];
678 	    xmlChar *fullname;
679 
680 	    fullname = xmlBuildQName(content->name, content->prefix, fn, 50);
681 	    if (fullname == NULL) {
682 	        xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "Building content model");
683 		return(0);
684 	    }
685 
686 	    switch (content->ocur) {
687 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
688 		    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am,
689 			    ctxt->state, NULL, fullname, NULL);
690 		    break;
691 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
692 		    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am,
693 			    ctxt->state, NULL, fullname, NULL);
694 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
695 		    break;
696 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
697 		    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am,
698 			    ctxt->state, NULL, fullname, NULL);
699 		    xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am, ctxt->state,
700 			                     ctxt->state, fullname, NULL);
701 		    break;
702 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
703 		    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am,
704 					    ctxt->state, NULL);
705 		    xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am,
706 			    ctxt->state, ctxt->state, fullname, NULL);
707 		    break;
708 	    }
709 	    if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != content->name))
710 		xmlFree(fullname);
711 	    break;
712 	}
713 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ: {
714 	    xmlAutomataStatePtr oldstate, oldend;
715 	    xmlElementContentOccur ocur;
716 
717 	    /*
718 	     * Simply iterate over the content
719 	     */
720 	    oldstate = ctxt->state;
721 	    ocur = content->ocur;
722 	    if (ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE) {
723 		ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, NULL);
724 		oldstate = ctxt->state;
725 	    }
726 	    do {
727 		xmlValidBuildAContentModel(content->c1, ctxt, name);
728 		content = content->c2;
729 	    } while ((content->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ) &&
730 		     (content->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE));
731 	    xmlValidBuildAContentModel(content, ctxt, name);
732 	    oldend = ctxt->state;
733 	    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, NULL);
734 	    switch (ocur) {
735 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
736 		    break;
737 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
738 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
739 		    break;
740 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
741 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
742 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, oldstate);
743 		    break;
744 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
745 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, oldstate);
746 		    break;
747 	    }
748 	    break;
749 	}
750 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR: {
751 	    xmlAutomataStatePtr oldstate, oldend;
752 	    xmlElementContentOccur ocur;
753 
754 	    ocur = content->ocur;
755 	    if ((ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS) ||
756 		(ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT)) {
757 		ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am,
758 			ctxt->state, NULL);
759 	    }
760 	    oldstate = ctxt->state;
761 	    oldend = xmlAutomataNewState(ctxt->am);
762 
763 	    /*
764 	     * iterate over the subtypes and remerge the end with an
765 	     * epsilon transition
766 	     */
767 	    do {
768 		ctxt->state = oldstate;
769 		xmlValidBuildAContentModel(content->c1, ctxt, name);
770 		xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, ctxt->state, oldend);
771 		content = content->c2;
772 	    } while ((content->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
773 		     (content->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE));
774 	    ctxt->state = oldstate;
775 	    xmlValidBuildAContentModel(content, ctxt, name);
776 	    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, ctxt->state, oldend);
777 	    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, NULL);
778 	    switch (ocur) {
779 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
780 		    break;
781 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
782 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
783 		    break;
784 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
785 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
786 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, oldstate);
787 		    break;
788 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
789 		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, oldstate);
790 		    break;
791 	    }
792 	    break;
793 	}
794 	default:
795 	    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
796 	                "ContentModel broken for element %s\n",
797 			(const char *) name);
798 	    return(0);
799     }
800     return(1);
801 }
802 /**
803  * xmlValidBuildContentModel:
804  * @ctxt:  a validation context
805  * @elem:  an element declaration node
806  *
807  * (Re)Build the automata associated to the content model of this
808  * element
809  *
810  * Returns 1 in case of success, 0 in case of error
811  */
812 int
813 xmlValidBuildContentModel(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlElementPtr elem) {
814 
815     if ((ctxt == NULL) || (elem == NULL))
816 	return(0);
817     if (elem->type != XML_ELEMENT_DECL)
818 	return(0);
819     if (elem->etype != XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT)
820 	return(1);
821     /* TODO: should we rebuild in this case ? */
822     if (elem->contModel != NULL) {
823 	if (!xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(elem->contModel)) {
824 	    ctxt->valid = 0;
825 	    return(0);
826 	}
827 	return(1);
828     }
829 
830     ctxt->am = xmlNewAutomata();
831     if (ctxt->am == NULL) {
832 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem,
833 	                XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
834 	                "Cannot create automata for element %s\n",
835 		        elem->name, NULL, NULL);
836 	return(0);
837     }
838     ctxt->state = xmlAutomataGetInitState(ctxt->am);
839     xmlValidBuildAContentModel(elem->content, ctxt, elem->name);
840     xmlAutomataSetFinalState(ctxt->am, ctxt->state);
841     elem->contModel = xmlAutomataCompile(ctxt->am);
842     if (xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(elem->contModel) != 1) {
843 	char expr[5000];
844 	expr[0] = 0;
845 	xmlSnprintfElementContent(expr, 5000, elem->content, 1);
846 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem,
847 	                XML_DTD_CONTENT_NOT_DETERMINIST,
848 	       "Content model of %s is not determinist: %s\n",
849 	       elem->name, BAD_CAST expr, NULL);
850 #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_ALGO
851         xmlRegexpPrint(stderr, elem->contModel);
852 #endif
853         ctxt->valid = 0;
854 	ctxt->state = NULL;
855 	xmlFreeAutomata(ctxt->am);
856 	ctxt->am = NULL;
857 	return(0);
858     }
859     ctxt->state = NULL;
860     xmlFreeAutomata(ctxt->am);
861     ctxt->am = NULL;
862     return(1);
863 }
864 
865 #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
866 
867 /****************************************************************
868  *								*
869  *	Util functions for data allocation/deallocation		*
870  *								*
871  ****************************************************************/
872 
873 /**
874  * xmlNewValidCtxt:
875  *
876  * Allocate a validation context structure.
877  *
878  * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new validation context structure
879  */
880 xmlValidCtxtPtr xmlNewValidCtxt(void) {
881     xmlValidCtxtPtr ret;
882 
883     if ((ret = xmlMalloc(sizeof (xmlValidCtxt))) == NULL) {
884 	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
885 	return (NULL);
886     }
887 
888     (void) memset(ret, 0, sizeof (xmlValidCtxt));
889 
890     return (ret);
891 }
892 
893 /**
894  * xmlFreeValidCtxt:
895  * @cur:  the validation context to free
896  *
897  * Free a validation context structure.
898  */
899 void
900 xmlFreeValidCtxt(xmlValidCtxtPtr cur) {
901     if (cur->vstateTab != NULL)
902         xmlFree(cur->vstateTab);
903     if (cur->nodeTab != NULL)
904         xmlFree(cur->nodeTab);
905     xmlFree(cur);
906 }
907 
908 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
909 
910 /**
911  * xmlNewDocElementContent:
912  * @doc:  the document
913  * @name:  the subelement name or NULL
914  * @type:  the type of element content decl
915  *
916  * Allocate an element content structure for the document.
917  *
918  * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new element content structure
919  */
920 xmlElementContentPtr
921 xmlNewDocElementContent(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *name,
922                         xmlElementContentType type) {
923     xmlElementContentPtr ret;
924     xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
925 
926     if (doc != NULL)
927         dict = doc->dict;
928 
929     switch(type) {
930 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
931 	    if (name == NULL) {
932 	        xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
933 			"xmlNewElementContent : name == NULL !\n",
934 			NULL);
935 	    }
936 	    break;
937         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
938 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
939 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
940 	    if (name != NULL) {
941 	        xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
942 			"xmlNewElementContent : name != NULL !\n",
943 			NULL);
944 	    }
945 	    break;
946 	default:
947 	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
948 		    "Internal: ELEMENT content corrupted invalid type\n",
949 		    NULL);
950 	    return(NULL);
951     }
952     ret = (xmlElementContentPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElementContent));
953     if (ret == NULL) {
954 	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
955 	return(NULL);
956     }
957     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlElementContent));
958     ret->type = type;
959     ret->ocur = XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE;
960     if (name != NULL) {
961         int l;
962 	const xmlChar *tmp;
963 
964 	tmp = xmlSplitQName3(name, &l);
965 	if (tmp == NULL) {
966 	    if (dict == NULL)
967 		ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
968 	    else
969 	        ret->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, name, -1);
970 	} else {
971 	    if (dict == NULL) {
972 		ret->prefix = xmlStrndup(name, l);
973 		ret->name = xmlStrdup(tmp);
974 	    } else {
975 	        ret->prefix = xmlDictLookup(dict, name, l);
976 		ret->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, tmp, -1);
977 	    }
978 	}
979     }
980     return(ret);
981 }
982 
983 /**
984  * xmlNewElementContent:
985  * @name:  the subelement name or NULL
986  * @type:  the type of element content decl
987  *
988  * Allocate an element content structure.
989  * Deprecated in favor of xmlNewDocElementContent
990  *
991  * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new element content structure
992  */
993 xmlElementContentPtr
994 xmlNewElementContent(const xmlChar *name, xmlElementContentType type) {
995     return(xmlNewDocElementContent(NULL, name, type));
996 }
997 
998 /**
999  * xmlCopyDocElementContent:
1000  * @doc:  the document owning the element declaration
1001  * @cur:  An element content pointer.
1002  *
1003  * Build a copy of an element content description.
1004  *
1005  * Returns the new xmlElementContentPtr or NULL in case of error.
1006  */
1007 xmlElementContentPtr
1008 xmlCopyDocElementContent(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlElementContentPtr cur) {
1009     xmlElementContentPtr ret = NULL, prev = NULL, tmp;
1010     xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
1011 
1012     if (cur == NULL) return(NULL);
1013 
1014     if (doc != NULL)
1015         dict = doc->dict;
1016 
1017     ret = (xmlElementContentPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElementContent));
1018     if (ret == NULL) {
1019 	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
1020 	return(NULL);
1021     }
1022     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlElementContent));
1023     ret->type = cur->type;
1024     ret->ocur = cur->ocur;
1025     if (cur->name != NULL) {
1026 	if (dict)
1027 	    ret->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, cur->name, -1);
1028 	else
1029 	    ret->name = xmlStrdup(cur->name);
1030     }
1031 
1032     if (cur->prefix != NULL) {
1033 	if (dict)
1034 	    ret->prefix = xmlDictLookup(dict, cur->prefix, -1);
1035 	else
1036 	    ret->prefix = xmlStrdup(cur->prefix);
1037     }
1038     if (cur->c1 != NULL)
1039         ret->c1 = xmlCopyDocElementContent(doc, cur->c1);
1040     if (ret->c1 != NULL)
1041 	ret->c1->parent = ret;
1042     if (cur->c2 != NULL) {
1043         prev = ret;
1044 	cur = cur->c2;
1045 	while (cur != NULL) {
1046 	    tmp = (xmlElementContentPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElementContent));
1047 	    if (tmp == NULL) {
1048 		xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
1049 		return(ret);
1050 	    }
1051 	    memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(xmlElementContent));
1052 	    tmp->type = cur->type;
1053 	    tmp->ocur = cur->ocur;
1054 	    prev->c2 = tmp;
1055 	    if (cur->name != NULL) {
1056 		if (dict)
1057 		    tmp->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, cur->name, -1);
1058 		else
1059 		    tmp->name = xmlStrdup(cur->name);
1060 	    }
1061 
1062 	    if (cur->prefix != NULL) {
1063 		if (dict)
1064 		    tmp->prefix = xmlDictLookup(dict, cur->prefix, -1);
1065 		else
1066 		    tmp->prefix = xmlStrdup(cur->prefix);
1067 	    }
1068 	    if (cur->c1 != NULL)
1069 	        tmp->c1 = xmlCopyDocElementContent(doc,cur->c1);
1070 	    if (tmp->c1 != NULL)
1071 		tmp->c1->parent = ret;
1072 	    prev = tmp;
1073 	    cur = cur->c2;
1074 	}
1075     }
1076     return(ret);
1077 }
1078 
1079 /**
1080  * xmlCopyElementContent:
1081  * @cur:  An element content pointer.
1082  *
1083  * Build a copy of an element content description.
1084  * Deprecated, use xmlCopyDocElementContent instead
1085  *
1086  * Returns the new xmlElementContentPtr or NULL in case of error.
1087  */
1088 xmlElementContentPtr
1089 xmlCopyElementContent(xmlElementContentPtr cur) {
1090     return(xmlCopyDocElementContent(NULL, cur));
1091 }
1092 
1093 /**
1094  * xmlFreeDocElementContent:
1095  * @doc: the document owning the element declaration
1096  * @cur:  the element content tree to free
1097  *
1098  * Free an element content structure. The whole subtree is removed.
1099  */
1100 void
1101 xmlFreeDocElementContent(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlElementContentPtr cur) {
1102     xmlElementContentPtr next;
1103     xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
1104 
1105     if (doc != NULL)
1106         dict = doc->dict;
1107 
1108     while (cur != NULL) {
1109         next = cur->c2;
1110 	switch (cur->type) {
1111 	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
1112 	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
1113 	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
1114 	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
1115 		break;
1116 	    default:
1117 		xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1118 			"Internal: ELEMENT content corrupted invalid type\n",
1119 			NULL);
1120 		return;
1121 	}
1122 	if (cur->c1 != NULL) xmlFreeDocElementContent(doc, cur->c1);
1123 	if (dict) {
1124 	    if ((cur->name != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, cur->name)))
1125 	        xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->name);
1126 	    if ((cur->prefix != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, cur->prefix)))
1127 	        xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->prefix);
1128 	} else {
1129 	    if (cur->name != NULL) xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->name);
1130 	    if (cur->prefix != NULL) xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->prefix);
1131 	}
1132 	xmlFree(cur);
1133 	cur = next;
1134     }
1135 }
1136 
1137 /**
1138  * xmlFreeElementContent:
1139  * @cur:  the element content tree to free
1140  *
1141  * Free an element content structure. The whole subtree is removed.
1142  * Deprecated, use xmlFreeDocElementContent instead
1143  */
1144 void
1145 xmlFreeElementContent(xmlElementContentPtr cur) {
1146     xmlFreeDocElementContent(NULL, cur);
1147 }
1148 
1149 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
1150 /**
1151  * xmlDumpElementContent:
1152  * @buf:  An XML buffer
1153  * @content:  An element table
1154  * @glob: 1 if one must print the englobing parenthesis, 0 otherwise
1155  *
1156  * This will dump the content of the element table as an XML DTD definition
1157  */
1158 static void
1159 xmlDumpElementContent(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlElementContentPtr content, int glob) {
1160     if (content == NULL) return;
1161 
1162     if (glob) xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "(");
1163     switch (content->type) {
1164         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
1165             xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "#PCDATA");
1166 	    break;
1167 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
1168 	    if (content->prefix != NULL) {
1169 		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, content->prefix);
1170 		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
1171 	    }
1172 	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, content->name);
1173 	    break;
1174 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
1175 	    if ((content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
1176 	        (content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ))
1177 		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c1, 1);
1178 	    else
1179 		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c1, 0);
1180             xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " , ");
1181 	    if ((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
1182 	        ((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ) &&
1183 		 (content->c2->ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE)))
1184 		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c2, 1);
1185 	    else
1186 		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c2, 0);
1187 	    break;
1188 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
1189 	    if ((content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
1190 	        (content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ))
1191 		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c1, 1);
1192 	    else
1193 		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c1, 0);
1194             xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " | ");
1195 	    if ((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ) ||
1196 	        ((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
1197 		 (content->c2->ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE)))
1198 		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c2, 1);
1199 	    else
1200 		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c2, 0);
1201 	    break;
1202 	default:
1203 	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1204 		    "Internal: ELEMENT content corrupted invalid type\n",
1205 		    NULL);
1206     }
1207     if (glob)
1208         xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ")");
1209     switch (content->ocur) {
1210         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
1211 	    break;
1212         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
1213 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "?");
1214 	    break;
1215         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
1216 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "*");
1217 	    break;
1218         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
1219 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "+");
1220 	    break;
1221     }
1222 }
1223 
1224 /**
1225  * xmlSprintfElementContent:
1226  * @buf:  an output buffer
1227  * @content:  An element table
1228  * @englob: 1 if one must print the englobing parenthesis, 0 otherwise
1229  *
1230  * Deprecated, unsafe, use xmlSnprintfElementContent
1231  */
1232 void
1233 xmlSprintfElementContent(char *buf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1234 	                 xmlElementContentPtr content ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1235 			 int englob ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
1236 }
1237 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
1238 
1239 /**
1240  * xmlSnprintfElementContent:
1241  * @buf:  an output buffer
1242  * @size:  the buffer size
1243  * @content:  An element table
1244  * @englob: 1 if one must print the englobing parenthesis, 0 otherwise
1245  *
1246  * This will dump the content of the element content definition
1247  * Intended just for the debug routine
1248  */
1249 void
1250 xmlSnprintfElementContent(char *buf, int size, xmlElementContentPtr content, int englob) {
1251     int len;
1252 
1253     if (content == NULL) return;
1254     len = strlen(buf);
1255     if (size - len < 50) {
1256 	if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
1257 	    strcat(buf, " ...");
1258 	return;
1259     }
1260     if (englob) strcat(buf, "(");
1261     switch (content->type) {
1262         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
1263             strcat(buf, "#PCDATA");
1264 	    break;
1265 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
1266 	    if (content->prefix != NULL) {
1267 		if (size - len < xmlStrlen(content->prefix) + 10) {
1268 		    strcat(buf, " ...");
1269 		    return;
1270 		}
1271 		strcat(buf, (char *) content->prefix);
1272 		strcat(buf, ":");
1273 	    }
1274 	    if (size - len < xmlStrlen(content->name) + 10) {
1275 		strcat(buf, " ...");
1276 		return;
1277 	    }
1278 	    if (content->name != NULL)
1279 		strcat(buf, (char *) content->name);
1280 	    break;
1281 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
1282 	    if ((content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
1283 	        (content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ))
1284 		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c1, 1);
1285 	    else
1286 		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c1, 0);
1287 	    len = strlen(buf);
1288 	    if (size - len < 50) {
1289 		if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
1290 		    strcat(buf, " ...");
1291 		return;
1292 	    }
1293             strcat(buf, " , ");
1294 	    if (((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
1295 		 (content->c2->ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE)) &&
1296 		(content->c2->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT))
1297 		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c2, 1);
1298 	    else
1299 		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c2, 0);
1300 	    break;
1301 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
1302 	    if ((content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
1303 	        (content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ))
1304 		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c1, 1);
1305 	    else
1306 		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c1, 0);
1307 	    len = strlen(buf);
1308 	    if (size - len < 50) {
1309 		if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
1310 		    strcat(buf, " ...");
1311 		return;
1312 	    }
1313             strcat(buf, " | ");
1314 	    if (((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ) ||
1315 		 (content->c2->ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE)) &&
1316 		(content->c2->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT))
1317 		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c2, 1);
1318 	    else
1319 		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c2, 0);
1320 	    break;
1321     }
1322     if (englob)
1323         strcat(buf, ")");
1324     switch (content->ocur) {
1325         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
1326 	    break;
1327         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
1328 	    strcat(buf, "?");
1329 	    break;
1330         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
1331 	    strcat(buf, "*");
1332 	    break;
1333         case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
1334 	    strcat(buf, "+");
1335 	    break;
1336     }
1337 }
1338 
1339 /****************************************************************
1340  *								*
1341  *	Registration of DTD declarations			*
1342  *								*
1343  ****************************************************************/
1344 
1345 /**
1346  * xmlFreeElement:
1347  * @elem:  An element
1348  *
1349  * Deallocate the memory used by an element definition
1350  */
1351 static void
1352 xmlFreeElement(xmlElementPtr elem) {
1353     if (elem == NULL) return;
1354     xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr) elem);
1355     xmlFreeDocElementContent(elem->doc, elem->content);
1356     if (elem->name != NULL)
1357 	xmlFree((xmlChar *) elem->name);
1358     if (elem->prefix != NULL)
1359 	xmlFree((xmlChar *) elem->prefix);
1360 #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
1361     if (elem->contModel != NULL)
1362 	xmlRegFreeRegexp(elem->contModel);
1363 #endif
1364     xmlFree(elem);
1365 }
1366 
1367 
1368 /**
1369  * xmlAddElementDecl:
1370  * @ctxt:  the validation context
1371  * @dtd:  pointer to the DTD
1372  * @name:  the entity name
1373  * @type:  the element type
1374  * @content:  the element content tree or NULL
1375  *
1376  * Register a new element declaration
1377  *
1378  * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the entity
1379  */
1380 xmlElementPtr
1381 xmlAddElementDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
1382                   xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name,
1383                   xmlElementTypeVal type,
1384 		  xmlElementContentPtr content) {
1385     xmlElementPtr ret;
1386     xmlElementTablePtr table;
1387     xmlAttributePtr oldAttributes = NULL;
1388     xmlChar *ns, *uqname;
1389 
1390     if (dtd == NULL) {
1391 	return(NULL);
1392     }
1393     if (name == NULL) {
1394 	return(NULL);
1395     }
1396 
1397     switch (type) {
1398         case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
1399 	    if (content != NULL) {
1400 		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1401 		        "xmlAddElementDecl: content != NULL for EMPTY\n",
1402 			NULL);
1403 		return(NULL);
1404 	    }
1405 	    break;
1406 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
1407 	    if (content != NULL) {
1408 		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1409 		        "xmlAddElementDecl: content != NULL for ANY\n",
1410 			NULL);
1411 		return(NULL);
1412 	    }
1413 	    break;
1414 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
1415 	    if (content == NULL) {
1416 		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1417 		        "xmlAddElementDecl: content == NULL for MIXED\n",
1418 			NULL);
1419 		return(NULL);
1420 	    }
1421 	    break;
1422 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
1423 	    if (content == NULL) {
1424 		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1425 		        "xmlAddElementDecl: content == NULL for ELEMENT\n",
1426 			NULL);
1427 		return(NULL);
1428 	    }
1429 	    break;
1430 	default:
1431 	    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1432 		    "Internal: ELEMENT decl corrupted invalid type\n",
1433 		    NULL);
1434 	    return(NULL);
1435     }
1436 
1437     /*
1438      * check if name is a QName
1439      */
1440     uqname = xmlSplitQName2(name, &ns);
1441     if (uqname != NULL)
1442 	name = uqname;
1443 
1444     /*
1445      * Create the Element table if needed.
1446      */
1447     table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
1448     if (table == NULL) {
1449 	xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
1450 
1451 	if (dtd->doc != NULL)
1452 	    dict = dtd->doc->dict;
1453         table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, dict);
1454 	dtd->elements = (void *) table;
1455     }
1456     if (table == NULL) {
1457 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
1458             "xmlAddElementDecl: Table creation failed!\n");
1459 	if (uqname != NULL)
1460 	    xmlFree(uqname);
1461 	if (ns != NULL)
1462 	    xmlFree(ns);
1463         return(NULL);
1464     }
1465 
1466     /*
1467      * lookup old attributes inserted on an undefined element in the
1468      * internal subset.
1469      */
1470     if ((dtd->doc != NULL) && (dtd->doc->intSubset != NULL)) {
1471 	ret = xmlHashLookup2(dtd->doc->intSubset->elements, name, ns);
1472 	if ((ret != NULL) && (ret->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED)) {
1473 	    oldAttributes = ret->attributes;
1474 	    ret->attributes = NULL;
1475 	    xmlHashRemoveEntry2(dtd->doc->intSubset->elements, name, ns, NULL);
1476 	    xmlFreeElement(ret);
1477 	}
1478     }
1479 
1480     /*
1481      * The element may already be present if one of its attribute
1482      * was registered first
1483      */
1484     ret = xmlHashLookup2(table, name, ns);
1485     if (ret != NULL) {
1486 	if (ret->etype != XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED) {
1487 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
1488 	    /*
1489 	     * The element is already defined in this DTD.
1490 	     */
1491 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_ELEM_REDEFINED,
1492 	                    "Redefinition of element %s\n",
1493 			    name, NULL, NULL);
1494 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
1495 	    if (uqname != NULL)
1496 		xmlFree(uqname);
1497             if (ns != NULL)
1498 	        xmlFree(ns);
1499 	    return(NULL);
1500 	}
1501 	if (ns != NULL) {
1502 	    xmlFree(ns);
1503 	    ns = NULL;
1504 	}
1505     } else {
1506 	ret = (xmlElementPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElement));
1507 	if (ret == NULL) {
1508 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
1509 	    if (uqname != NULL)
1510 		xmlFree(uqname);
1511             if (ns != NULL)
1512 	        xmlFree(ns);
1513 	    return(NULL);
1514 	}
1515 	memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlElement));
1516 	ret->type = XML_ELEMENT_DECL;
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * fill the structure.
1520 	 */
1521 	ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
1522 	if (ret->name == NULL) {
1523 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
1524 	    if (uqname != NULL)
1525 		xmlFree(uqname);
1526             if (ns != NULL)
1527 	        xmlFree(ns);
1528 	    xmlFree(ret);
1529 	    return(NULL);
1530 	}
1531 	ret->prefix = ns;
1532 
1533 	/*
1534 	 * Validity Check:
1535 	 * Insertion must not fail
1536 	 */
1537 	if (xmlHashAddEntry2(table, name, ns, ret)) {
1538 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
1539 	    /*
1540 	     * The element is already defined in this DTD.
1541 	     */
1542 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_ELEM_REDEFINED,
1543 	                    "Redefinition of element %s\n",
1544 			    name, NULL, NULL);
1545 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
1546 	    xmlFreeElement(ret);
1547 	    if (uqname != NULL)
1548 		xmlFree(uqname);
1549 	    return(NULL);
1550 	}
1551 	/*
1552 	 * For new element, may have attributes from earlier
1553 	 * definition in internal subset
1554 	 */
1555 	ret->attributes = oldAttributes;
1556     }
1557 
1558     /*
1559      * Finish to fill the structure.
1560      */
1561     ret->etype = type;
1562     /*
1563      * Avoid a stupid copy when called by the parser
1564      * and flag it by setting a special parent value
1565      * so the parser doesn't unallocate it.
1566      */
1567     if ((ctxt != NULL) &&
1568         ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
1569          (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1))) {
1570 	ret->content = content;
1571 	if (content != NULL)
1572 	    content->parent = (xmlElementContentPtr) 1;
1573     } else {
1574 	ret->content = xmlCopyDocElementContent(dtd->doc, content);
1575     }
1576 
1577     /*
1578      * Link it to the DTD
1579      */
1580     ret->parent = dtd;
1581     ret->doc = dtd->doc;
1582     if (dtd->last == NULL) {
1583 	dtd->children = dtd->last = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
1584     } else {
1585         dtd->last->next = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
1586 	ret->prev = dtd->last;
1587 	dtd->last = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
1588     }
1589     if (uqname != NULL)
1590 	xmlFree(uqname);
1591     return(ret);
1592 }
1593 
1594 /**
1595  * xmlFreeElementTable:
1596  * @table:  An element table
1597  *
1598  * Deallocate the memory used by an element hash table.
1599  */
1600 void
1601 xmlFreeElementTable(xmlElementTablePtr table) {
1602     xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeElement);
1603 }
1604 
1605 #ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
1606 /**
1607  * xmlCopyElement:
1608  * @elem:  An element
1609  *
1610  * Build a copy of an element.
1611  *
1612  * Returns the new xmlElementPtr or NULL in case of error.
1613  */
1614 static xmlElementPtr
1615 xmlCopyElement(xmlElementPtr elem) {
1616     xmlElementPtr cur;
1617 
1618     cur = (xmlElementPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElement));
1619     if (cur == NULL) {
1620 	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
1621 	return(NULL);
1622     }
1623     memset(cur, 0, sizeof(xmlElement));
1624     cur->type = XML_ELEMENT_DECL;
1625     cur->etype = elem->etype;
1626     if (elem->name != NULL)
1627 	cur->name = xmlStrdup(elem->name);
1628     else
1629 	cur->name = NULL;
1630     if (elem->prefix != NULL)
1631 	cur->prefix = xmlStrdup(elem->prefix);
1632     else
1633 	cur->prefix = NULL;
1634     cur->content = xmlCopyElementContent(elem->content);
1635     /* TODO : rebuild the attribute list on the copy */
1636     cur->attributes = NULL;
1637     return(cur);
1638 }
1639 
1640 /**
1641  * xmlCopyElementTable:
1642  * @table:  An element table
1643  *
1644  * Build a copy of an element table.
1645  *
1646  * Returns the new xmlElementTablePtr or NULL in case of error.
1647  */
1648 xmlElementTablePtr
1649 xmlCopyElementTable(xmlElementTablePtr table) {
1650     return((xmlElementTablePtr) xmlHashCopy(table,
1651 		                            (xmlHashCopier) xmlCopyElement));
1652 }
1653 #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
1654 
1655 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
1656 /**
1657  * xmlDumpElementDecl:
1658  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
1659  * @elem:  An element table
1660  *
1661  * This will dump the content of the element declaration as an XML
1662  * DTD definition
1663  */
1664 void
1665 xmlDumpElementDecl(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlElementPtr elem) {
1666     if ((buf == NULL) || (elem == NULL))
1667         return;
1668     switch (elem->etype) {
1669 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
1670 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ELEMENT ");
1671 	    if (elem->prefix != NULL) {
1672 		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->prefix);
1673 		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
1674 	    }
1675 	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->name);
1676 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " EMPTY>\n");
1677 	    break;
1678 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
1679 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ELEMENT ");
1680 	    if (elem->prefix != NULL) {
1681 		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->prefix);
1682 		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
1683 	    }
1684 	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->name);
1685 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ANY>\n");
1686 	    break;
1687 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
1688 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ELEMENT ");
1689 	    if (elem->prefix != NULL) {
1690 		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->prefix);
1691 		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
1692 	    }
1693 	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->name);
1694 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
1695 	    xmlDumpElementContent(buf, elem->content, 1);
1696 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ">\n");
1697 	    break;
1698 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
1699 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ELEMENT ");
1700 	    if (elem->prefix != NULL) {
1701 		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->prefix);
1702 		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
1703 	    }
1704 	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->name);
1705 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
1706 	    xmlDumpElementContent(buf, elem->content, 1);
1707 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ">\n");
1708 	    break;
1709 	default:
1710 	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1711 		    "Internal: ELEMENT struct corrupted invalid type\n",
1712 		    NULL);
1713     }
1714 }
1715 
1716 /**
1717  * xmlDumpElementDeclScan:
1718  * @elem:  An element table
1719  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
1720  *
1721  * This routine is used by the hash scan function.  It just reverses
1722  * the arguments.
1723  */
1724 static void
1725 xmlDumpElementDeclScan(xmlElementPtr elem, xmlBufferPtr buf) {
1726     xmlDumpElementDecl(buf, elem);
1727 }
1728 
1729 /**
1730  * xmlDumpElementTable:
1731  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
1732  * @table:  An element table
1733  *
1734  * This will dump the content of the element table as an XML DTD definition
1735  */
1736 void
1737 xmlDumpElementTable(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlElementTablePtr table) {
1738     if ((buf == NULL) || (table == NULL))
1739         return;
1740     xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlDumpElementDeclScan, buf);
1741 }
1742 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
1743 
1744 /**
1745  * xmlCreateEnumeration:
1746  * @name:  the enumeration name or NULL
1747  *
1748  * create and initialize an enumeration attribute node.
1749  *
1750  * Returns the xmlEnumerationPtr just created or NULL in case
1751  *                of error.
1752  */
1753 xmlEnumerationPtr
1754 xmlCreateEnumeration(const xmlChar *name) {
1755     xmlEnumerationPtr ret;
1756 
1757     ret = (xmlEnumerationPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlEnumeration));
1758     if (ret == NULL) {
1759 	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
1760         return(NULL);
1761     }
1762     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlEnumeration));
1763 
1764     if (name != NULL)
1765         ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
1766     return(ret);
1767 }
1768 
1769 /**
1770  * xmlFreeEnumeration:
1771  * @cur:  the tree to free.
1772  *
1773  * free an enumeration attribute node (recursive).
1774  */
1775 void
1776 xmlFreeEnumeration(xmlEnumerationPtr cur) {
1777     if (cur == NULL) return;
1778 
1779     if (cur->next != NULL) xmlFreeEnumeration(cur->next);
1780 
1781     if (cur->name != NULL) xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->name);
1782     xmlFree(cur);
1783 }
1784 
1785 #ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
1786 /**
1787  * xmlCopyEnumeration:
1788  * @cur:  the tree to copy.
1789  *
1790  * Copy an enumeration attribute node (recursive).
1791  *
1792  * Returns the xmlEnumerationPtr just created or NULL in case
1793  *                of error.
1794  */
1795 xmlEnumerationPtr
1796 xmlCopyEnumeration(xmlEnumerationPtr cur) {
1797     xmlEnumerationPtr ret;
1798 
1799     if (cur == NULL) return(NULL);
1800     ret = xmlCreateEnumeration((xmlChar *) cur->name);
1801     if (ret == NULL) return(NULL);
1802 
1803     if (cur->next != NULL) ret->next = xmlCopyEnumeration(cur->next);
1804     else ret->next = NULL;
1805 
1806     return(ret);
1807 }
1808 #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
1809 
1810 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
1811 /**
1812  * xmlDumpEnumeration:
1813  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
1814  * @enum:  An enumeration
1815  *
1816  * This will dump the content of the enumeration
1817  */
1818 static void
1819 xmlDumpEnumeration(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlEnumerationPtr cur) {
1820     if ((buf == NULL) || (cur == NULL))
1821         return;
1822 
1823     xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, cur->name);
1824     if (cur->next == NULL)
1825 	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ")");
1826     else {
1827 	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " | ");
1828 	xmlDumpEnumeration(buf, cur->next);
1829     }
1830 }
1831 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
1832 
1833 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
1834 /**
1835  * xmlScanIDAttributeDecl:
1836  * @ctxt:  the validation context
1837  * @elem:  the element name
1838  * @err: whether to raise errors here
1839  *
1840  * Verify that the element don't have too many ID attributes
1841  * declared.
1842  *
1843  * Returns the number of ID attributes found.
1844  */
1845 static int
1846 xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlElementPtr elem, int err) {
1847     xmlAttributePtr cur;
1848     int ret = 0;
1849 
1850     if (elem == NULL) return(0);
1851     cur = elem->attributes;
1852     while (cur != NULL) {
1853         if (cur->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) {
1854 	    ret ++;
1855 	    if ((ret > 1) && (err))
1856 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_MULTIPLE_ID,
1857 	       "Element %s has too many ID attributes defined : %s\n",
1858 		       elem->name, cur->name, NULL);
1859 	}
1860 	cur = cur->nexth;
1861     }
1862     return(ret);
1863 }
1864 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
1865 
1866 /**
1867  * xmlFreeAttribute:
1868  * @elem:  An attribute
1869  *
1870  * Deallocate the memory used by an attribute definition
1871  */
1872 static void
1873 xmlFreeAttribute(xmlAttributePtr attr) {
1874     xmlDictPtr dict;
1875 
1876     if (attr == NULL) return;
1877     if (attr->doc != NULL)
1878 	dict = attr->doc->dict;
1879     else
1880 	dict = NULL;
1881     xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr) attr);
1882     if (attr->tree != NULL)
1883         xmlFreeEnumeration(attr->tree);
1884     if (dict) {
1885         if ((attr->elem != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, attr->elem)))
1886 	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->elem);
1887         if ((attr->name != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, attr->name)))
1888 	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->name);
1889         if ((attr->prefix != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, attr->prefix)))
1890 	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->prefix);
1891         if ((attr->defaultValue != NULL) &&
1892 	    (!xmlDictOwns(dict, attr->defaultValue)))
1893 	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->defaultValue);
1894     } else {
1895 	if (attr->elem != NULL)
1896 	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->elem);
1897 	if (attr->name != NULL)
1898 	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->name);
1899 	if (attr->defaultValue != NULL)
1900 	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->defaultValue);
1901 	if (attr->prefix != NULL)
1902 	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->prefix);
1903     }
1904     xmlFree(attr);
1905 }
1906 
1907 
1908 /**
1909  * xmlAddAttributeDecl:
1910  * @ctxt:  the validation context
1911  * @dtd:  pointer to the DTD
1912  * @elem:  the element name
1913  * @name:  the attribute name
1914  * @ns:  the attribute namespace prefix
1915  * @type:  the attribute type
1916  * @def:  the attribute default type
1917  * @defaultValue:  the attribute default value
1918  * @tree:  if it's an enumeration, the associated list
1919  *
1920  * Register a new attribute declaration
1921  * Note that @tree becomes the ownership of the DTD
1922  *
1923  * Returns NULL if not new, otherwise the attribute decl
1924  */
1925 xmlAttributePtr
1926 xmlAddAttributeDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
1927                     xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *elem,
1928                     const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *ns,
1929 		    xmlAttributeType type, xmlAttributeDefault def,
1930 		    const xmlChar *defaultValue, xmlEnumerationPtr tree) {
1931     xmlAttributePtr ret;
1932     xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
1933     xmlElementPtr elemDef;
1934     xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
1935 
1936     if (dtd == NULL) {
1937 	xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
1938 	return(NULL);
1939     }
1940     if (name == NULL) {
1941 	xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
1942 	return(NULL);
1943     }
1944     if (elem == NULL) {
1945 	xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
1946 	return(NULL);
1947     }
1948     if (dtd->doc != NULL)
1949 	dict = dtd->doc->dict;
1950 
1951 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
1952     /*
1953      * Check the type and possibly the default value.
1954      */
1955     switch (type) {
1956         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
1957 	    break;
1958         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
1959 	    break;
1960         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF:
1961 	    break;
1962         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
1963 	    break;
1964         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY:
1965 	    break;
1966         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES:
1967 	    break;
1968         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
1969 	    break;
1970         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
1971 	    break;
1972         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
1973 	    break;
1974         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION:
1975 	    break;
1976 	default:
1977 	    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
1978 		    "Internal: ATTRIBUTE struct corrupted invalid type\n",
1979 		    NULL);
1980 	    xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
1981 	    return(NULL);
1982     }
1983     if ((defaultValue != NULL) &&
1984         (!xmlValidateAttributeValueInternal(dtd->doc, type, defaultValue))) {
1985 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
1986 	                "Attribute %s of %s: invalid default value\n",
1987 	                elem, name, defaultValue);
1988 	defaultValue = NULL;
1989 	if (ctxt != NULL)
1990 	    ctxt->valid = 0;
1991     }
1992 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
1993 
1994     /*
1995      * Check first that an attribute defined in the external subset wasn't
1996      * already defined in the internal subset
1997      */
1998     if ((dtd->doc != NULL) && (dtd->doc->extSubset == dtd) &&
1999 	(dtd->doc->intSubset != NULL) &&
2000 	(dtd->doc->intSubset->attributes != NULL)) {
2001         ret = xmlHashLookup3(dtd->doc->intSubset->attributes, name, ns, elem);
2002 	if (ret != NULL) {
2003 	    xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
2004 	    return(NULL);
2005 	}
2006     }
2007 
2008     /*
2009      * Create the Attribute table if needed.
2010      */
2011     table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
2012     if (table == NULL) {
2013         table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, dict);
2014 	dtd->attributes = (void *) table;
2015     }
2016     if (table == NULL) {
2017 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
2018             "xmlAddAttributeDecl: Table creation failed!\n");
2019 	xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
2020         return(NULL);
2021     }
2022 
2023 
2024     ret = (xmlAttributePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlAttribute));
2025     if (ret == NULL) {
2026 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
2027 	xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
2028 	return(NULL);
2029     }
2030     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlAttribute));
2031     ret->type = XML_ATTRIBUTE_DECL;
2032 
2033     /*
2034      * fill the structure.
2035      */
2036     ret->atype = type;
2037     /*
2038      * doc must be set before possible error causes call
2039      * to xmlFreeAttribute (because it's used to check on
2040      * dict use)
2041      */
2042     ret->doc = dtd->doc;
2043     if (dict) {
2044 	ret->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, name, -1);
2045 	ret->prefix = xmlDictLookup(dict, ns, -1);
2046 	ret->elem = xmlDictLookup(dict, elem, -1);
2047     } else {
2048 	ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
2049 	ret->prefix = xmlStrdup(ns);
2050 	ret->elem = xmlStrdup(elem);
2051     }
2052     ret->def = def;
2053     ret->tree = tree;
2054     if (defaultValue != NULL) {
2055         if (dict)
2056 	    ret->defaultValue = xmlDictLookup(dict, defaultValue, -1);
2057 	else
2058 	    ret->defaultValue = xmlStrdup(defaultValue);
2059     }
2060 
2061     /*
2062      * Validity Check:
2063      * Search the DTD for previous declarations of the ATTLIST
2064      */
2065     if (xmlHashAddEntry3(table, ret->name, ret->prefix, ret->elem, ret) < 0) {
2066 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
2067 	/*
2068 	 * The attribute is already defined in this DTD.
2069 	 */
2070 	xmlErrValidWarning(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_REDEFINED,
2071 		 "Attribute %s of element %s: already defined\n",
2072 		 name, elem, NULL);
2073 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
2074 	xmlFreeAttribute(ret);
2075 	return(NULL);
2076     }
2077 
2078     /*
2079      * Validity Check:
2080      * Multiple ID per element
2081      */
2082     elemDef = xmlGetDtdElementDesc2(dtd, elem, 1);
2083     if (elemDef != NULL) {
2084 
2085 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
2086         if ((type == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) &&
2087 	    (xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(NULL, elemDef, 1) != 0)) {
2088 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_MULTIPLE_ID,
2089 	   "Element %s has too may ID attributes defined : %s\n",
2090 		   elem, name, NULL);
2091 	    if (ctxt != NULL)
2092 		ctxt->valid = 0;
2093 	}
2094 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
2095 
2096 	/*
2097 	 * Insert namespace default def first they need to be
2098 	 * processed first.
2099 	 */
2100 	if ((xmlStrEqual(ret->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns")) ||
2101 	    ((ret->prefix != NULL &&
2102 	     (xmlStrEqual(ret->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns"))))) {
2103 	    ret->nexth = elemDef->attributes;
2104 	    elemDef->attributes = ret;
2105 	} else {
2106 	    xmlAttributePtr tmp = elemDef->attributes;
2107 
2108 	    while ((tmp != NULL) &&
2109 		   ((xmlStrEqual(tmp->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns")) ||
2110 		    ((ret->prefix != NULL &&
2111 		     (xmlStrEqual(ret->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns")))))) {
2112 		if (tmp->nexth == NULL)
2113 		    break;
2114 		tmp = tmp->nexth;
2115 	    }
2116 	    if (tmp != NULL) {
2117 		ret->nexth = tmp->nexth;
2118 	        tmp->nexth = ret;
2119 	    } else {
2120 		ret->nexth = elemDef->attributes;
2121 		elemDef->attributes = ret;
2122 	    }
2123 	}
2124     }
2125 
2126     /*
2127      * Link it to the DTD
2128      */
2129     ret->parent = dtd;
2130     if (dtd->last == NULL) {
2131 	dtd->children = dtd->last = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
2132     } else {
2133         dtd->last->next = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
2134 	ret->prev = dtd->last;
2135 	dtd->last = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
2136     }
2137     return(ret);
2138 }
2139 
2140 /**
2141  * xmlFreeAttributeTable:
2142  * @table:  An attribute table
2143  *
2144  * Deallocate the memory used by an entities hash table.
2145  */
2146 void
2147 xmlFreeAttributeTable(xmlAttributeTablePtr table) {
2148     xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeAttribute);
2149 }
2150 
2151 #ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
2152 /**
2153  * xmlCopyAttribute:
2154  * @attr:  An attribute
2155  *
2156  * Build a copy of an attribute.
2157  *
2158  * Returns the new xmlAttributePtr or NULL in case of error.
2159  */
2160 static xmlAttributePtr
2161 xmlCopyAttribute(xmlAttributePtr attr) {
2162     xmlAttributePtr cur;
2163 
2164     cur = (xmlAttributePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlAttribute));
2165     if (cur == NULL) {
2166 	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
2167 	return(NULL);
2168     }
2169     memset(cur, 0, sizeof(xmlAttribute));
2170     cur->type = XML_ATTRIBUTE_DECL;
2171     cur->atype = attr->atype;
2172     cur->def = attr->def;
2173     cur->tree = xmlCopyEnumeration(attr->tree);
2174     if (attr->elem != NULL)
2175 	cur->elem = xmlStrdup(attr->elem);
2176     if (attr->name != NULL)
2177 	cur->name = xmlStrdup(attr->name);
2178     if (attr->prefix != NULL)
2179 	cur->prefix = xmlStrdup(attr->prefix);
2180     if (attr->defaultValue != NULL)
2181 	cur->defaultValue = xmlStrdup(attr->defaultValue);
2182     return(cur);
2183 }
2184 
2185 /**
2186  * xmlCopyAttributeTable:
2187  * @table:  An attribute table
2188  *
2189  * Build a copy of an attribute table.
2190  *
2191  * Returns the new xmlAttributeTablePtr or NULL in case of error.
2192  */
2193 xmlAttributeTablePtr
2194 xmlCopyAttributeTable(xmlAttributeTablePtr table) {
2195     return((xmlAttributeTablePtr) xmlHashCopy(table,
2196 				    (xmlHashCopier) xmlCopyAttribute));
2197 }
2198 #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
2199 
2200 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
2201 /**
2202  * xmlDumpAttributeDecl:
2203  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
2204  * @attr:  An attribute declaration
2205  *
2206  * This will dump the content of the attribute declaration as an XML
2207  * DTD definition
2208  */
2209 void
2210 xmlDumpAttributeDecl(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlAttributePtr attr) {
2211     if ((buf == NULL) || (attr == NULL))
2212         return;
2213     xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ATTLIST ");
2214     xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, attr->elem);
2215     xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
2216     if (attr->prefix != NULL) {
2217 	xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, attr->prefix);
2218 	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
2219     }
2220     xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, attr->name);
2221     switch (attr->atype) {
2222 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
2223 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " CDATA");
2224 	    break;
2225 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
2226 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ID");
2227 	    break;
2228 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF:
2229 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " IDREF");
2230 	    break;
2231 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
2232 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " IDREFS");
2233 	    break;
2234 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY:
2235 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ENTITY");
2236 	    break;
2237 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES:
2238 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ENTITIES");
2239 	    break;
2240 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
2241 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " NMTOKEN");
2242 	    break;
2243 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
2244 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " NMTOKENS");
2245 	    break;
2246 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
2247 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " (");
2248 	    xmlDumpEnumeration(buf, attr->tree);
2249 	    break;
2250 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION:
2251 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " NOTATION (");
2252 	    xmlDumpEnumeration(buf, attr->tree);
2253 	    break;
2254 	default:
2255 	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
2256 		    "Internal: ATTRIBUTE struct corrupted invalid type\n",
2257 		    NULL);
2258     }
2259     switch (attr->def) {
2260 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NONE:
2261 	    break;
2262 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_REQUIRED:
2263 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " #REQUIRED");
2264 	    break;
2265 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IMPLIED:
2266 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " #IMPLIED");
2267 	    break;
2268 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED:
2269 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " #FIXED");
2270 	    break;
2271 	default:
2272 	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
2273 		    "Internal: ATTRIBUTE struct corrupted invalid def\n",
2274 		    NULL);
2275     }
2276     if (attr->defaultValue != NULL) {
2277 	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
2278 	xmlBufferWriteQuotedString(buf, attr->defaultValue);
2279     }
2280     xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ">\n");
2281 }
2282 
2283 /**
2284  * xmlDumpAttributeDeclScan:
2285  * @attr:  An attribute declaration
2286  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
2287  *
2288  * This is used with the hash scan function - just reverses arguments
2289  */
2290 static void
2291 xmlDumpAttributeDeclScan(xmlAttributePtr attr, xmlBufferPtr buf) {
2292     xmlDumpAttributeDecl(buf, attr);
2293 }
2294 
2295 /**
2296  * xmlDumpAttributeTable:
2297  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
2298  * @table:  An attribute table
2299  *
2300  * This will dump the content of the attribute table as an XML DTD definition
2301  */
2302 void
2303 xmlDumpAttributeTable(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlAttributeTablePtr table) {
2304     if ((buf == NULL) || (table == NULL))
2305         return;
2306     xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlDumpAttributeDeclScan, buf);
2307 }
2308 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
2309 
2310 /************************************************************************
2311  *									*
2312  *				NOTATIONs				*
2313  *									*
2314  ************************************************************************/
2315 /**
2316  * xmlFreeNotation:
2317  * @not:  A notation
2318  *
2319  * Deallocate the memory used by an notation definition
2320  */
2321 static void
2322 xmlFreeNotation(xmlNotationPtr nota) {
2323     if (nota == NULL) return;
2324     if (nota->name != NULL)
2325 	xmlFree((xmlChar *) nota->name);
2326     if (nota->PublicID != NULL)
2327 	xmlFree((xmlChar *) nota->PublicID);
2328     if (nota->SystemID != NULL)
2329 	xmlFree((xmlChar *) nota->SystemID);
2330     xmlFree(nota);
2331 }
2332 
2333 
2334 /**
2335  * xmlAddNotationDecl:
2336  * @dtd:  pointer to the DTD
2337  * @ctxt:  the validation context
2338  * @name:  the entity name
2339  * @PublicID:  the public identifier or NULL
2340  * @SystemID:  the system identifier or NULL
2341  *
2342  * Register a new notation declaration
2343  *
2344  * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the entity
2345  */
2346 xmlNotationPtr
2347 xmlAddNotationDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDtdPtr dtd,
2348 	           const xmlChar *name,
2349                    const xmlChar *PublicID, const xmlChar *SystemID) {
2350     xmlNotationPtr ret;
2351     xmlNotationTablePtr table;
2352 
2353     if (dtd == NULL) {
2354 	return(NULL);
2355     }
2356     if (name == NULL) {
2357 	return(NULL);
2358     }
2359     if ((PublicID == NULL) && (SystemID == NULL)) {
2360 	return(NULL);
2361     }
2362 
2363     /*
2364      * Create the Notation table if needed.
2365      */
2366     table = (xmlNotationTablePtr) dtd->notations;
2367     if (table == NULL) {
2368 	xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
2369 	if (dtd->doc != NULL)
2370 	    dict = dtd->doc->dict;
2371 
2372         dtd->notations = table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, dict);
2373     }
2374     if (table == NULL) {
2375 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
2376 		"xmlAddNotationDecl: Table creation failed!\n");
2377         return(NULL);
2378     }
2379 
2380     ret = (xmlNotationPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlNotation));
2381     if (ret == NULL) {
2382 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
2383 	return(NULL);
2384     }
2385     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlNotation));
2386 
2387     /*
2388      * fill the structure.
2389      */
2390     ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
2391     if (SystemID != NULL)
2392         ret->SystemID = xmlStrdup(SystemID);
2393     if (PublicID != NULL)
2394         ret->PublicID = xmlStrdup(PublicID);
2395 
2396     /*
2397      * Validity Check:
2398      * Check the DTD for previous declarations of the ATTLIST
2399      */
2400     if (xmlHashAddEntry(table, name, ret)) {
2401 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
2402 	xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_DTD_NOTATION_REDEFINED,
2403 		    "xmlAddNotationDecl: %s already defined\n",
2404 		    (const char *) name);
2405 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
2406 	xmlFreeNotation(ret);
2407 	return(NULL);
2408     }
2409     return(ret);
2410 }
2411 
2412 /**
2413  * xmlFreeNotationTable:
2414  * @table:  An notation table
2415  *
2416  * Deallocate the memory used by an entities hash table.
2417  */
2418 void
2419 xmlFreeNotationTable(xmlNotationTablePtr table) {
2420     xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeNotation);
2421 }
2422 
2423 #ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
2424 /**
2425  * xmlCopyNotation:
2426  * @nota:  A notation
2427  *
2428  * Build a copy of a notation.
2429  *
2430  * Returns the new xmlNotationPtr or NULL in case of error.
2431  */
2432 static xmlNotationPtr
2433 xmlCopyNotation(xmlNotationPtr nota) {
2434     xmlNotationPtr cur;
2435 
2436     cur = (xmlNotationPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlNotation));
2437     if (cur == NULL) {
2438 	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
2439 	return(NULL);
2440     }
2441     if (nota->name != NULL)
2442 	cur->name = xmlStrdup(nota->name);
2443     else
2444 	cur->name = NULL;
2445     if (nota->PublicID != NULL)
2446 	cur->PublicID = xmlStrdup(nota->PublicID);
2447     else
2448 	cur->PublicID = NULL;
2449     if (nota->SystemID != NULL)
2450 	cur->SystemID = xmlStrdup(nota->SystemID);
2451     else
2452 	cur->SystemID = NULL;
2453     return(cur);
2454 }
2455 
2456 /**
2457  * xmlCopyNotationTable:
2458  * @table:  A notation table
2459  *
2460  * Build a copy of a notation table.
2461  *
2462  * Returns the new xmlNotationTablePtr or NULL in case of error.
2463  */
2464 xmlNotationTablePtr
2465 xmlCopyNotationTable(xmlNotationTablePtr table) {
2466     return((xmlNotationTablePtr) xmlHashCopy(table,
2467 				    (xmlHashCopier) xmlCopyNotation));
2468 }
2469 #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
2470 
2471 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
2472 /**
2473  * xmlDumpNotationDecl:
2474  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
2475  * @nota:  A notation declaration
2476  *
2477  * This will dump the content the notation declaration as an XML DTD definition
2478  */
2479 void
2480 xmlDumpNotationDecl(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlNotationPtr nota) {
2481     if ((buf == NULL) || (nota == NULL))
2482         return;
2483     xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!NOTATION ");
2484     xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, nota->name);
2485     if (nota->PublicID != NULL) {
2486 	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " PUBLIC ");
2487 	xmlBufferWriteQuotedString(buf, nota->PublicID);
2488 	if (nota->SystemID != NULL) {
2489 	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
2490 	    xmlBufferWriteQuotedString(buf, nota->SystemID);
2491 	}
2492     } else {
2493 	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " SYSTEM ");
2494 	xmlBufferWriteQuotedString(buf, nota->SystemID);
2495     }
2496     xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " >\n");
2497 }
2498 
2499 /**
2500  * xmlDumpNotationDeclScan:
2501  * @nota:  A notation declaration
2502  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
2503  *
2504  * This is called with the hash scan function, and just reverses args
2505  */
2506 static void
2507 xmlDumpNotationDeclScan(xmlNotationPtr nota, xmlBufferPtr buf) {
2508     xmlDumpNotationDecl(buf, nota);
2509 }
2510 
2511 /**
2512  * xmlDumpNotationTable:
2513  * @buf:  the XML buffer output
2514  * @table:  A notation table
2515  *
2516  * This will dump the content of the notation table as an XML DTD definition
2517  */
2518 void
2519 xmlDumpNotationTable(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlNotationTablePtr table) {
2520     if ((buf == NULL) || (table == NULL))
2521         return;
2522     xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlDumpNotationDeclScan, buf);
2523 }
2524 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
2525 
2526 /************************************************************************
2527  *									*
2528  *				IDs					*
2529  *									*
2530  ************************************************************************/
2531 /**
2532  * DICT_FREE:
2533  * @str:  a string
2534  *
2535  * Free a string if it is not owned by the "dict" dictionary in the
2536  * current scope
2537  */
2538 #define DICT_FREE(str)						\
2539 	if ((str) && ((!dict) ||				\
2540 	    (xmlDictOwns(dict, (const xmlChar *)(str)) == 0)))	\
2541 	    xmlFree((char *)(str));
2542 
2543 /**
2544  * xmlFreeID:
2545  * @not:  A id
2546  *
2547  * Deallocate the memory used by an id definition
2548  */
2549 static void
2550 xmlFreeID(xmlIDPtr id) {
2551     xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
2552 
2553     if (id == NULL) return;
2554 
2555     if (id->doc != NULL)
2556         dict = id->doc->dict;
2557 
2558     if (id->value != NULL)
2559 	DICT_FREE(id->value)
2560     if (id->name != NULL)
2561 	DICT_FREE(id->name)
2562     xmlFree(id);
2563 }
2564 
2565 
2566 /**
2567  * xmlAddID:
2568  * @ctxt:  the validation context
2569  * @doc:  pointer to the document
2570  * @value:  the value name
2571  * @attr:  the attribute holding the ID
2572  *
2573  * Register a new id declaration
2574  *
2575  * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new xmlIDPtr
2576  */
2577 xmlIDPtr
2578 xmlAddID(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value,
2579          xmlAttrPtr attr) {
2580     xmlIDPtr ret;
2581     xmlIDTablePtr table;
2582 
2583     if (doc == NULL) {
2584 	return(NULL);
2585     }
2586     if (value == NULL) {
2587 	return(NULL);
2588     }
2589     if (attr == NULL) {
2590 	return(NULL);
2591     }
2592 
2593     /*
2594      * Create the ID table if needed.
2595      */
2596     table = (xmlIDTablePtr) doc->ids;
2597     if (table == NULL)  {
2598         doc->ids = table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, doc->dict);
2599     }
2600     if (table == NULL) {
2601 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
2602 		"xmlAddID: Table creation failed!\n");
2603         return(NULL);
2604     }
2605 
2606     ret = (xmlIDPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlID));
2607     if (ret == NULL) {
2608 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
2609 	return(NULL);
2610     }
2611 
2612     /*
2613      * fill the structure.
2614      */
2615     ret->value = xmlStrdup(value);
2616     ret->doc = doc;
2617     if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->vstateNr != 0)) {
2618 	/*
2619 	 * Operating in streaming mode, attr is gonna disapear
2620 	 */
2621 	if (doc->dict != NULL)
2622 	    ret->name = xmlDictLookup(doc->dict, attr->name, -1);
2623 	else
2624 	    ret->name = xmlStrdup(attr->name);
2625 	ret->attr = NULL;
2626     } else {
2627 	ret->attr = attr;
2628 	ret->name = NULL;
2629     }
2630     ret->lineno = xmlGetLineNo(attr->parent);
2631 
2632     if (xmlHashAddEntry(table, value, ret) < 0) {
2633 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
2634 	/*
2635 	 * The id is already defined in this DTD.
2636 	 */
2637 	if (ctxt != NULL) {
2638 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, attr->parent, XML_DTD_ID_REDEFINED,
2639 			    "ID %s already defined\n", value, NULL, NULL);
2640 	}
2641 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
2642 	xmlFreeID(ret);
2643 	return(NULL);
2644     }
2645     if (attr != NULL)
2646 	attr->atype = XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID;
2647     return(ret);
2648 }
2649 
2650 /**
2651  * xmlFreeIDTable:
2652  * @table:  An id table
2653  *
2654  * Deallocate the memory used by an ID hash table.
2655  */
2656 void
2657 xmlFreeIDTable(xmlIDTablePtr table) {
2658     xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeID);
2659 }
2660 
2661 /**
2662  * xmlIsID:
2663  * @doc:  the document
2664  * @elem:  the element carrying the attribute
2665  * @attr:  the attribute
2666  *
2667  * Determine whether an attribute is of type ID. In case we have DTD(s)
2668  * then this is done if DTD loading has been requested. In the case
2669  * of HTML documents parsed with the HTML parser, then ID detection is
2670  * done systematically.
2671  *
2672  * Returns 0 or 1 depending on the lookup result
2673  */
2674 int
2675 xmlIsID(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr elem, xmlAttrPtr attr) {
2676     if ((attr == NULL) || (attr->name == NULL)) return(0);
2677     if ((attr->ns != NULL) && (attr->ns->prefix != NULL) &&
2678         (!strcmp((char *) attr->name, "id")) &&
2679         (!strcmp((char *) attr->ns->prefix, "xml")))
2680 	return(1);
2681     if (doc == NULL) return(0);
2682     if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) && (doc->extSubset == NULL) &&
2683         (doc->type != XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE)) {
2684 	return(0);
2685     } else if (doc->type == XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE) {
2686         if ((xmlStrEqual(BAD_CAST "id", attr->name)) ||
2687 	    ((xmlStrEqual(BAD_CAST "name", attr->name)) &&
2688 	    ((elem == NULL) || (xmlStrEqual(elem->name, BAD_CAST "a")))))
2689 	    return(1);
2690 	return(0);
2691     } else if (elem == NULL) {
2692 	return(0);
2693     } else {
2694 	xmlAttributePtr attrDecl = NULL;
2695 
2696 	xmlChar felem[50], fattr[50];
2697 	xmlChar *fullelemname, *fullattrname;
2698 
2699 	fullelemname = (elem->ns != NULL && elem->ns->prefix != NULL) ?
2700 	    xmlBuildQName(elem->name, elem->ns->prefix, felem, 50) :
2701 	    (xmlChar *)elem->name;
2702 
2703 	fullattrname = (attr->ns != NULL && attr->ns->prefix != NULL) ?
2704 	    xmlBuildQName(attr->name, attr->ns->prefix, fattr, 50) :
2705 	    (xmlChar *)attr->name;
2706 
2707 	if (fullelemname != NULL && fullattrname != NULL) {
2708 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullelemname,
2709 		                         fullattrname);
2710 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
2711 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullelemname,
2712 					     fullattrname);
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	if ((fullattrname != fattr) && (fullattrname != attr->name))
2716 	    xmlFree(fullattrname);
2717 	if ((fullelemname != felem) && (fullelemname != elem->name))
2718 	    xmlFree(fullelemname);
2719 
2720         if ((attrDecl != NULL) && (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID))
2721 	    return(1);
2722     }
2723     return(0);
2724 }
2725 
2726 /**
2727  * xmlRemoveID:
2728  * @doc:  the document
2729  * @attr:  the attribute
2730  *
2731  * Remove the given attribute from the ID table maintained internally.
2732  *
2733  * Returns -1 if the lookup failed and 0 otherwise
2734  */
2735 int
2736 xmlRemoveID(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlAttrPtr attr) {
2737     xmlIDTablePtr table;
2738     xmlIDPtr id;
2739     xmlChar *ID;
2740 
2741     if (doc == NULL) return(-1);
2742     if (attr == NULL) return(-1);
2743 
2744     table = (xmlIDTablePtr) doc->ids;
2745     if (table == NULL)
2746         return(-1);
2747 
2748     ID = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, attr->children, 1);
2749     if (ID == NULL)
2750         return(-1);
2751 
2752     id = xmlHashLookup(table, ID);
2753     if (id == NULL || id->attr != attr) {
2754         xmlFree(ID);
2755         return(-1);
2756     }
2757 
2758     xmlHashRemoveEntry(table, ID, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeID);
2759     xmlFree(ID);
2760     attr->atype = 0;
2761     return(0);
2762 }
2763 
2764 /**
2765  * xmlGetID:
2766  * @doc:  pointer to the document
2767  * @ID:  the ID value
2768  *
2769  * Search the attribute declaring the given ID
2770  *
2771  * Returns NULL if not found, otherwise the xmlAttrPtr defining the ID
2772  */
2773 xmlAttrPtr
2774 xmlGetID(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *ID) {
2775     xmlIDTablePtr table;
2776     xmlIDPtr id;
2777 
2778     if (doc == NULL) {
2779 	return(NULL);
2780     }
2781 
2782     if (ID == NULL) {
2783 	return(NULL);
2784     }
2785 
2786     table = (xmlIDTablePtr) doc->ids;
2787     if (table == NULL)
2788         return(NULL);
2789 
2790     id = xmlHashLookup(table, ID);
2791     if (id == NULL)
2792 	return(NULL);
2793     if (id->attr == NULL) {
2794 	/*
2795 	 * We are operating on a stream, return a well known reference
2796 	 * since the attribute node doesn't exist anymore
2797 	 */
2798 	return((xmlAttrPtr) doc);
2799     }
2800     return(id->attr);
2801 }
2802 
2803 /************************************************************************
2804  *									*
2805  *				Refs					*
2806  *									*
2807  ************************************************************************/
2808 typedef struct xmlRemoveMemo_t
2809 {
2810 	xmlListPtr l;
2811 	xmlAttrPtr ap;
2812 } xmlRemoveMemo;
2813 
2814 typedef xmlRemoveMemo *xmlRemoveMemoPtr;
2815 
2816 typedef struct xmlValidateMemo_t
2817 {
2818     xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt;
2819     const xmlChar *name;
2820 } xmlValidateMemo;
2821 
2822 typedef xmlValidateMemo *xmlValidateMemoPtr;
2823 
2824 /**
2825  * xmlFreeRef:
2826  * @lk:  A list link
2827  *
2828  * Deallocate the memory used by a ref definition
2829  */
2830 static void
2831 xmlFreeRef(xmlLinkPtr lk) {
2832     xmlRefPtr ref = (xmlRefPtr)xmlLinkGetData(lk);
2833     if (ref == NULL) return;
2834     if (ref->value != NULL)
2835         xmlFree((xmlChar *)ref->value);
2836     if (ref->name != NULL)
2837         xmlFree((xmlChar *)ref->name);
2838     xmlFree(ref);
2839 }
2840 
2841 /**
2842  * xmlFreeRefList:
2843  * @list_ref:  A list of references.
2844  *
2845  * Deallocate the memory used by a list of references
2846  */
2847 static void
2848 xmlFreeRefList(xmlListPtr list_ref) {
2849     if (list_ref == NULL) return;
2850     xmlListDelete(list_ref);
2851 }
2852 
2853 /**
2854  * xmlWalkRemoveRef:
2855  * @data:  Contents of current link
2856  * @user:  Value supplied by the user
2857  *
2858  * Returns 0 to abort the walk or 1 to continue
2859  */
2860 static int
2861 xmlWalkRemoveRef(const void *data, const void *user)
2862 {
2863     xmlAttrPtr attr0 = ((xmlRefPtr)data)->attr;
2864     xmlAttrPtr attr1 = ((xmlRemoveMemoPtr)user)->ap;
2865     xmlListPtr ref_list = ((xmlRemoveMemoPtr)user)->l;
2866 
2867     if (attr0 == attr1) { /* Matched: remove and terminate walk */
2868         xmlListRemoveFirst(ref_list, (void *)data);
2869         return 0;
2870     }
2871     return 1;
2872 }
2873 
2874 /**
2875  * xmlDummyCompare
2876  * @data0:  Value supplied by the user
2877  * @data1:  Value supplied by the user
2878  *
2879  * Do nothing, return 0. Used to create unordered lists.
2880  */
2881 static int
2882 xmlDummyCompare(const void *data0 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2883                 const void *data1 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2884 {
2885     return (0);
2886 }
2887 
2888 /**
2889  * xmlAddRef:
2890  * @ctxt:  the validation context
2891  * @doc:  pointer to the document
2892  * @value:  the value name
2893  * @attr:  the attribute holding the Ref
2894  *
2895  * Register a new ref declaration
2896  *
2897  * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new xmlRefPtr
2898  */
2899 xmlRefPtr
2900 xmlAddRef(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value,
2901     xmlAttrPtr attr) {
2902     xmlRefPtr ret;
2903     xmlRefTablePtr table;
2904     xmlListPtr ref_list;
2905 
2906     if (doc == NULL) {
2907         return(NULL);
2908     }
2909     if (value == NULL) {
2910         return(NULL);
2911     }
2912     if (attr == NULL) {
2913         return(NULL);
2914     }
2915 
2916     /*
2917      * Create the Ref table if needed.
2918      */
2919     table = (xmlRefTablePtr) doc->refs;
2920     if (table == NULL) {
2921         doc->refs = table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, doc->dict);
2922     }
2923     if (table == NULL) {
2924 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
2925             "xmlAddRef: Table creation failed!\n");
2926         return(NULL);
2927     }
2928 
2929     ret = (xmlRefPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRef));
2930     if (ret == NULL) {
2931 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
2932         return(NULL);
2933     }
2934 
2935     /*
2936      * fill the structure.
2937      */
2938     ret->value = xmlStrdup(value);
2939     if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->vstateNr != 0)) {
2940 	/*
2941 	 * Operating in streaming mode, attr is gonna disapear
2942 	 */
2943 	ret->name = xmlStrdup(attr->name);
2944 	ret->attr = NULL;
2945     } else {
2946 	ret->name = NULL;
2947 	ret->attr = attr;
2948     }
2949     ret->lineno = xmlGetLineNo(attr->parent);
2950 
2951     /* To add a reference :-
2952      * References are maintained as a list of references,
2953      * Lookup the entry, if no entry create new nodelist
2954      * Add the owning node to the NodeList
2955      * Return the ref
2956      */
2957 
2958     if (NULL == (ref_list = xmlHashLookup(table, value))) {
2959         if (NULL == (ref_list = xmlListCreate(xmlFreeRef, xmlDummyCompare))) {
2960 	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
2961 		    "xmlAddRef: Reference list creation failed!\n",
2962 		    NULL);
2963 	    goto failed;
2964         }
2965         if (xmlHashAddEntry(table, value, ref_list) < 0) {
2966             xmlListDelete(ref_list);
2967 	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
2968 		    "xmlAddRef: Reference list insertion failed!\n",
2969 		    NULL);
2970 	    goto failed;
2971         }
2972     }
2973     if (xmlListAppend(ref_list, ret) != 0) {
2974 	xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
2975 		    "xmlAddRef: Reference list insertion failed!\n",
2976 		    NULL);
2977         goto failed;
2978     }
2979     return(ret);
2980 failed:
2981     if (ret != NULL) {
2982         if (ret->value != NULL)
2983 	    xmlFree((char *)ret->value);
2984         if (ret->name != NULL)
2985 	    xmlFree((char *)ret->name);
2986         xmlFree(ret);
2987     }
2988     return(NULL);
2989 }
2990 
2991 /**
2992  * xmlFreeRefTable:
2993  * @table:  An ref table
2994  *
2995  * Deallocate the memory used by an Ref hash table.
2996  */
2997 void
2998 xmlFreeRefTable(xmlRefTablePtr table) {
2999     xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeRefList);
3000 }
3001 
3002 /**
3003  * xmlIsRef:
3004  * @doc:  the document
3005  * @elem:  the element carrying the attribute
3006  * @attr:  the attribute
3007  *
3008  * Determine whether an attribute is of type Ref. In case we have DTD(s)
3009  * then this is simple, otherwise we use an heuristic: name Ref (upper
3010  * or lowercase).
3011  *
3012  * Returns 0 or 1 depending on the lookup result
3013  */
3014 int
3015 xmlIsRef(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr elem, xmlAttrPtr attr) {
3016     if (attr == NULL)
3017         return(0);
3018     if (doc == NULL) {
3019         doc = attr->doc;
3020 	if (doc == NULL) return(0);
3021     }
3022 
3023     if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) && (doc->extSubset == NULL)) {
3024         return(0);
3025     } else if (doc->type == XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE) {
3026         /* TODO @@@ */
3027         return(0);
3028     } else {
3029         xmlAttributePtr attrDecl;
3030 
3031         if (elem == NULL) return(0);
3032         attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name, attr->name);
3033         if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
3034             attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset,
3035 		                         elem->name, attr->name);
3036 
3037 	if ((attrDecl != NULL) &&
3038 	    (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF ||
3039 	     attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS))
3040 	return(1);
3041     }
3042     return(0);
3043 }
3044 
3045 /**
3046  * xmlRemoveRef:
3047  * @doc:  the document
3048  * @attr:  the attribute
3049  *
3050  * Remove the given attribute from the Ref table maintained internally.
3051  *
3052  * Returns -1 if the lookup failed and 0 otherwise
3053  */
3054 int
3055 xmlRemoveRef(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlAttrPtr attr) {
3056     xmlListPtr ref_list;
3057     xmlRefTablePtr table;
3058     xmlChar *ID;
3059     xmlRemoveMemo target;
3060 
3061     if (doc == NULL) return(-1);
3062     if (attr == NULL) return(-1);
3063 
3064     table = (xmlRefTablePtr) doc->refs;
3065     if (table == NULL)
3066         return(-1);
3067 
3068     ID = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, attr->children, 1);
3069     if (ID == NULL)
3070         return(-1);
3071 
3072     ref_list = xmlHashLookup(table, ID);
3073     if(ref_list == NULL) {
3074         xmlFree(ID);
3075         return (-1);
3076     }
3077 
3078     /* At this point, ref_list refers to a list of references which
3079      * have the same key as the supplied attr. Our list of references
3080      * is ordered by reference address and we don't have that information
3081      * here to use when removing. We'll have to walk the list and
3082      * check for a matching attribute, when we find one stop the walk
3083      * and remove the entry.
3084      * The list is ordered by reference, so that means we don't have the
3085      * key. Passing the list and the reference to the walker means we
3086      * will have enough data to be able to remove the entry.
3087      */
3088     target.l = ref_list;
3089     target.ap = attr;
3090 
3091     /* Remove the supplied attr from our list */
3092     xmlListWalk(ref_list, xmlWalkRemoveRef, &target);
3093 
3094     /*If the list is empty then remove the list entry in the hash */
3095     if (xmlListEmpty(ref_list))
3096         xmlHashUpdateEntry(table, ID, NULL, (xmlHashDeallocator)
3097         xmlFreeRefList);
3098     xmlFree(ID);
3099     return(0);
3100 }
3101 
3102 /**
3103  * xmlGetRefs:
3104  * @doc:  pointer to the document
3105  * @ID:  the ID value
3106  *
3107  * Find the set of references for the supplied ID.
3108  *
3109  * Returns NULL if not found, otherwise node set for the ID.
3110  */
3111 xmlListPtr
3112 xmlGetRefs(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *ID) {
3113     xmlRefTablePtr table;
3114 
3115     if (doc == NULL) {
3116         return(NULL);
3117     }
3118 
3119     if (ID == NULL) {
3120         return(NULL);
3121     }
3122 
3123     table = (xmlRefTablePtr) doc->refs;
3124     if (table == NULL)
3125         return(NULL);
3126 
3127     return (xmlHashLookup(table, ID));
3128 }
3129 
3130 /************************************************************************
3131  *									*
3132  *		Routines for validity checking				*
3133  *									*
3134  ************************************************************************/
3135 
3136 /**
3137  * xmlGetDtdElementDesc:
3138  * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
3139  * @name:  the element name
3140  *
3141  * Search the DTD for the description of this element
3142  *
3143  * returns the xmlElementPtr if found or NULL
3144  */
3145 
3146 xmlElementPtr
3147 xmlGetDtdElementDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name) {
3148     xmlElementTablePtr table;
3149     xmlElementPtr cur;
3150     xmlChar *uqname = NULL, *prefix = NULL;
3151 
3152     if ((dtd == NULL) || (name == NULL)) return(NULL);
3153     if (dtd->elements == NULL)
3154 	return(NULL);
3155     table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
3156 
3157     uqname = xmlSplitQName2(name, &prefix);
3158     if (uqname != NULL)
3159         name = uqname;
3160     cur = xmlHashLookup2(table, name, prefix);
3161     if (prefix != NULL) xmlFree(prefix);
3162     if (uqname != NULL) xmlFree(uqname);
3163     return(cur);
3164 }
3165 /**
3166  * xmlGetDtdElementDesc2:
3167  * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
3168  * @name:  the element name
3169  * @create:  create an empty description if not found
3170  *
3171  * Search the DTD for the description of this element
3172  *
3173  * returns the xmlElementPtr if found or NULL
3174  */
3175 
3176 static xmlElementPtr
3177 xmlGetDtdElementDesc2(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name, int create) {
3178     xmlElementTablePtr table;
3179     xmlElementPtr cur;
3180     xmlChar *uqname = NULL, *prefix = NULL;
3181 
3182     if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
3183     if (dtd->elements == NULL) {
3184 	xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
3185 
3186 	if (dtd->doc != NULL)
3187 	    dict = dtd->doc->dict;
3188 
3189 	if (!create)
3190 	    return(NULL);
3191 	/*
3192 	 * Create the Element table if needed.
3193 	 */
3194 	table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
3195 	if (table == NULL) {
3196 	    table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, dict);
3197 	    dtd->elements = (void *) table;
3198 	}
3199 	if (table == NULL) {
3200 	    xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "element table allocation failed");
3201 	    return(NULL);
3202 	}
3203     }
3204     table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
3205 
3206     uqname = xmlSplitQName2(name, &prefix);
3207     if (uqname != NULL)
3208         name = uqname;
3209     cur = xmlHashLookup2(table, name, prefix);
3210     if ((cur == NULL) && (create)) {
3211 	cur = (xmlElementPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElement));
3212 	if (cur == NULL) {
3213 	    xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
3214 	    return(NULL);
3215 	}
3216 	memset(cur, 0, sizeof(xmlElement));
3217 	cur->type = XML_ELEMENT_DECL;
3218 
3219 	/*
3220 	 * fill the structure.
3221 	 */
3222 	cur->name = xmlStrdup(name);
3223 	cur->prefix = xmlStrdup(prefix);
3224 	cur->etype = XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED;
3225 
3226 	xmlHashAddEntry2(table, name, prefix, cur);
3227     }
3228     if (prefix != NULL) xmlFree(prefix);
3229     if (uqname != NULL) xmlFree(uqname);
3230     return(cur);
3231 }
3232 
3233 /**
3234  * xmlGetDtdQElementDesc:
3235  * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
3236  * @name:  the element name
3237  * @prefix:  the element namespace prefix
3238  *
3239  * Search the DTD for the description of this element
3240  *
3241  * returns the xmlElementPtr if found or NULL
3242  */
3243 
3244 xmlElementPtr
3245 xmlGetDtdQElementDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name,
3246 	              const xmlChar *prefix) {
3247     xmlElementTablePtr table;
3248 
3249     if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
3250     if (dtd->elements == NULL) return(NULL);
3251     table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
3252 
3253     return(xmlHashLookup2(table, name, prefix));
3254 }
3255 
3256 /**
3257  * xmlGetDtdAttrDesc:
3258  * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
3259  * @elem:  the element name
3260  * @name:  the attribute name
3261  *
3262  * Search the DTD for the description of this attribute on
3263  * this element.
3264  *
3265  * returns the xmlAttributePtr if found or NULL
3266  */
3267 
3268 xmlAttributePtr
3269 xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *elem, const xmlChar *name) {
3270     xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
3271     xmlAttributePtr cur;
3272     xmlChar *uqname = NULL, *prefix = NULL;
3273 
3274     if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
3275     if (dtd->attributes == NULL) return(NULL);
3276 
3277     table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
3278     if (table == NULL)
3279 	return(NULL);
3280 
3281     uqname = xmlSplitQName2(name, &prefix);
3282 
3283     if (uqname != NULL) {
3284 	cur = xmlHashLookup3(table, uqname, prefix, elem);
3285 	if (prefix != NULL) xmlFree(prefix);
3286 	if (uqname != NULL) xmlFree(uqname);
3287     } else
3288 	cur = xmlHashLookup3(table, name, NULL, elem);
3289     return(cur);
3290 }
3291 
3292 /**
3293  * xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc:
3294  * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
3295  * @elem:  the element name
3296  * @name:  the attribute name
3297  * @prefix:  the attribute namespace prefix
3298  *
3299  * Search the DTD for the description of this qualified attribute on
3300  * this element.
3301  *
3302  * returns the xmlAttributePtr if found or NULL
3303  */
3304 
3305 xmlAttributePtr
3306 xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *elem, const xmlChar *name,
3307 	          const xmlChar *prefix) {
3308     xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
3309 
3310     if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
3311     if (dtd->attributes == NULL) return(NULL);
3312     table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
3313 
3314     return(xmlHashLookup3(table, name, prefix, elem));
3315 }
3316 
3317 /**
3318  * xmlGetDtdNotationDesc:
3319  * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
3320  * @name:  the notation name
3321  *
3322  * Search the DTD for the description of this notation
3323  *
3324  * returns the xmlNotationPtr if found or NULL
3325  */
3326 
3327 xmlNotationPtr
3328 xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name) {
3329     xmlNotationTablePtr table;
3330 
3331     if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
3332     if (dtd->notations == NULL) return(NULL);
3333     table = (xmlNotationTablePtr) dtd->notations;
3334 
3335     return(xmlHashLookup(table, name));
3336 }
3337 
3338 #if defined(LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED) || defined(LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED)
3339 /**
3340  * xmlValidateNotationUse:
3341  * @ctxt:  the validation context
3342  * @doc:  the document
3343  * @notationName:  the notation name to check
3344  *
3345  * Validate that the given name match a notation declaration.
3346  * - [ VC: Notation Declared ]
3347  *
3348  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3349  */
3350 
3351 int
3352 xmlValidateNotationUse(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
3353                        const xmlChar *notationName) {
3354     xmlNotationPtr notaDecl;
3355     if ((doc == NULL) || (doc->intSubset == NULL) ||
3356         (notationName == NULL)) return(-1);
3357 
3358     notaDecl = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->intSubset, notationName);
3359     if ((notaDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
3360 	notaDecl = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->extSubset, notationName);
3361 
3362     if ((notaDecl == NULL) && (ctxt != NULL)) {
3363 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
3364 	                "NOTATION %s is not declared\n",
3365 		        notationName, NULL, NULL);
3366 	return(0);
3367     }
3368     return(1);
3369 }
3370 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED or LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED */
3371 
3372 /**
3373  * xmlIsMixedElement:
3374  * @doc:  the document
3375  * @name:  the element name
3376  *
3377  * Search in the DtDs whether an element accept Mixed content (or ANY)
3378  * basically if it is supposed to accept text childs
3379  *
3380  * returns 0 if no, 1 if yes, and -1 if no element description is available
3381  */
3382 
3383 int
3384 xmlIsMixedElement(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *name) {
3385     xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
3386 
3387     if ((doc == NULL) || (doc->intSubset == NULL)) return(-1);
3388 
3389     elemDecl = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset, name);
3390     if ((elemDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
3391 	elemDecl = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, name);
3392     if (elemDecl == NULL) return(-1);
3393     switch (elemDecl->etype) {
3394 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
3395 	    return(-1);
3396 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
3397 	    return(0);
3398         case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
3399 	    /*
3400 	     * return 1 for EMPTY since we want VC error to pop up
3401 	     * on <empty>     </empty> for example
3402 	     */
3403 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
3404 	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
3405 	    return(1);
3406     }
3407     return(1);
3408 }
3409 
3410 #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
3411 
3412 static int
3413 xmlIsDocNameStartChar(xmlDocPtr doc, int c) {
3414     if ((doc == NULL) || (doc->properties & XML_DOC_OLD10) == 0) {
3415         /*
3416 	 * Use the new checks of production [4] [4a] amd [5] of the
3417 	 * Update 5 of XML-1.0
3418 	 */
3419 	if (((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) ||
3420 	    ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) ||
3421 	    (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
3422 	    ((c >= 0xC0) && (c <= 0xD6)) ||
3423 	    ((c >= 0xD8) && (c <= 0xF6)) ||
3424 	    ((c >= 0xF8) && (c <= 0x2FF)) ||
3425 	    ((c >= 0x370) && (c <= 0x37D)) ||
3426 	    ((c >= 0x37F) && (c <= 0x1FFF)) ||
3427 	    ((c >= 0x200C) && (c <= 0x200D)) ||
3428 	    ((c >= 0x2070) && (c <= 0x218F)) ||
3429 	    ((c >= 0x2C00) && (c <= 0x2FEF)) ||
3430 	    ((c >= 0x3001) && (c <= 0xD7FF)) ||
3431 	    ((c >= 0xF900) && (c <= 0xFDCF)) ||
3432 	    ((c >= 0xFDF0) && (c <= 0xFFFD)) ||
3433 	    ((c >= 0x10000) && (c <= 0xEFFFF)))
3434 	    return(1);
3435     } else {
3436         if (IS_LETTER(c) || (c == '_') || (c == ':'))
3437 	    return(1);
3438     }
3439     return(0);
3440 }
3441 
3442 static int
3443 xmlIsDocNameChar(xmlDocPtr doc, int c) {
3444     if ((doc == NULL) || (doc->properties & XML_DOC_OLD10) == 0) {
3445         /*
3446 	 * Use the new checks of production [4] [4a] amd [5] of the
3447 	 * Update 5 of XML-1.0
3448 	 */
3449 	if (((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'z')) ||
3450 	    ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'Z')) ||
3451 	    ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) || /* !start */
3452 	    (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
3453 	    (c == '-') || (c == '.') || (c == 0xB7) || /* !start */
3454 	    ((c >= 0xC0) && (c <= 0xD6)) ||
3455 	    ((c >= 0xD8) && (c <= 0xF6)) ||
3456 	    ((c >= 0xF8) && (c <= 0x2FF)) ||
3457 	    ((c >= 0x300) && (c <= 0x36F)) || /* !start */
3458 	    ((c >= 0x370) && (c <= 0x37D)) ||
3459 	    ((c >= 0x37F) && (c <= 0x1FFF)) ||
3460 	    ((c >= 0x200C) && (c <= 0x200D)) ||
3461 	    ((c >= 0x203F) && (c <= 0x2040)) || /* !start */
3462 	    ((c >= 0x2070) && (c <= 0x218F)) ||
3463 	    ((c >= 0x2C00) && (c <= 0x2FEF)) ||
3464 	    ((c >= 0x3001) && (c <= 0xD7FF)) ||
3465 	    ((c >= 0xF900) && (c <= 0xFDCF)) ||
3466 	    ((c >= 0xFDF0) && (c <= 0xFFFD)) ||
3467 	    ((c >= 0x10000) && (c <= 0xEFFFF)))
3468 	     return(1);
3469     } else {
3470         if ((IS_LETTER(c)) || (IS_DIGIT(c)) ||
3471             (c == '.') || (c == '-') ||
3472 	    (c == '_') || (c == ':') ||
3473 	    (IS_COMBINING(c)) ||
3474 	    (IS_EXTENDER(c)))
3475 	    return(1);
3476     }
3477     return(0);
3478 }
3479 
3480 /**
3481  * xmlValidateNameValue:
3482  * @doc:  pointer to the document or NULL
3483  * @value:  an Name value
3484  *
3485  * Validate that the given value match Name production
3486  *
3487  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3488  */
3489 
3490 static int
3491 xmlValidateNameValueInternal(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value) {
3492     const xmlChar *cur;
3493     int val, len;
3494 
3495     if (value == NULL) return(0);
3496     cur = value;
3497     val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3498     cur += len;
3499     if (!xmlIsDocNameStartChar(doc, val))
3500 	return(0);
3501 
3502     val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3503     cur += len;
3504     while (xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val)) {
3505 	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3506 	cur += len;
3507     }
3508 
3509     if (val != 0) return(0);
3510 
3511     return(1);
3512 }
3513 
3514 /**
3515  * xmlValidateNameValue:
3516  * @value:  an Name value
3517  *
3518  * Validate that the given value match Name production
3519  *
3520  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3521  */
3522 
3523 int
3524 xmlValidateNameValue(const xmlChar *value) {
3525     return(xmlValidateNameValueInternal(NULL, value));
3526 }
3527 
3528 /**
3529  * xmlValidateNamesValueInternal:
3530  * @doc:  pointer to the document or NULL
3531  * @value:  an Names value
3532  *
3533  * Validate that the given value match Names production
3534  *
3535  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3536  */
3537 
3538 static int
3539 xmlValidateNamesValueInternal(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value) {
3540     const xmlChar *cur;
3541     int val, len;
3542 
3543     if (value == NULL) return(0);
3544     cur = value;
3545     val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3546     cur += len;
3547 
3548     if (!xmlIsDocNameStartChar(doc, val))
3549 	return(0);
3550 
3551     val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3552     cur += len;
3553     while (xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val)) {
3554 	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3555 	cur += len;
3556     }
3557 
3558     /* Should not test IS_BLANK(val) here -- see erratum E20*/
3559     while (val == 0x20) {
3560 	while (val == 0x20) {
3561 	    val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3562 	    cur += len;
3563 	}
3564 
3565 	if (!xmlIsDocNameStartChar(doc, val))
3566 	    return(0);
3567 
3568 	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3569 	cur += len;
3570 
3571 	while (xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val)) {
3572 	    val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3573 	    cur += len;
3574 	}
3575     }
3576 
3577     if (val != 0) return(0);
3578 
3579     return(1);
3580 }
3581 
3582 /**
3583  * xmlValidateNamesValue:
3584  * @value:  an Names value
3585  *
3586  * Validate that the given value match Names production
3587  *
3588  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3589  */
3590 
3591 int
3592 xmlValidateNamesValue(const xmlChar *value) {
3593     return(xmlValidateNamesValueInternal(NULL, value));
3594 }
3595 
3596 /**
3597  * xmlValidateNmtokenValueInternal:
3598  * @doc:  pointer to the document or NULL
3599  * @value:  an Nmtoken value
3600  *
3601  * Validate that the given value match Nmtoken production
3602  *
3603  * [ VC: Name Token ]
3604  *
3605  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3606  */
3607 
3608 static int
3609 xmlValidateNmtokenValueInternal(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value) {
3610     const xmlChar *cur;
3611     int val, len;
3612 
3613     if (value == NULL) return(0);
3614     cur = value;
3615     val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3616     cur += len;
3617 
3618     if (!xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val))
3619 	return(0);
3620 
3621     val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3622     cur += len;
3623     while (xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val)) {
3624 	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3625 	cur += len;
3626     }
3627 
3628     if (val != 0) return(0);
3629 
3630     return(1);
3631 }
3632 
3633 /**
3634  * xmlValidateNmtokenValue:
3635  * @value:  an Nmtoken value
3636  *
3637  * Validate that the given value match Nmtoken production
3638  *
3639  * [ VC: Name Token ]
3640  *
3641  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3642  */
3643 
3644 int
3645 xmlValidateNmtokenValue(const xmlChar *value) {
3646     return(xmlValidateNmtokenValueInternal(NULL, value));
3647 }
3648 
3649 /**
3650  * xmlValidateNmtokensValueInternal:
3651  * @doc:  pointer to the document or NULL
3652  * @value:  an Nmtokens value
3653  *
3654  * Validate that the given value match Nmtokens production
3655  *
3656  * [ VC: Name Token ]
3657  *
3658  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3659  */
3660 
3661 static int
3662 xmlValidateNmtokensValueInternal(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value) {
3663     const xmlChar *cur;
3664     int val, len;
3665 
3666     if (value == NULL) return(0);
3667     cur = value;
3668     val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3669     cur += len;
3670 
3671     while (IS_BLANK(val)) {
3672 	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3673 	cur += len;
3674     }
3675 
3676     if (!xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val))
3677 	return(0);
3678 
3679     while (xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val)) {
3680 	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3681 	cur += len;
3682     }
3683 
3684     /* Should not test IS_BLANK(val) here -- see erratum E20*/
3685     while (val == 0x20) {
3686 	while (val == 0x20) {
3687 	    val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3688 	    cur += len;
3689 	}
3690 	if (val == 0) return(1);
3691 
3692 	if (!xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val))
3693 	    return(0);
3694 
3695 	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3696 	cur += len;
3697 
3698 	while (xmlIsDocNameChar(doc, val)) {
3699 	    val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
3700 	    cur += len;
3701 	}
3702     }
3703 
3704     if (val != 0) return(0);
3705 
3706     return(1);
3707 }
3708 
3709 /**
3710  * xmlValidateNmtokensValue:
3711  * @value:  an Nmtokens value
3712  *
3713  * Validate that the given value match Nmtokens production
3714  *
3715  * [ VC: Name Token ]
3716  *
3717  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3718  */
3719 
3720 int
3721 xmlValidateNmtokensValue(const xmlChar *value) {
3722     return(xmlValidateNmtokensValueInternal(NULL, value));
3723 }
3724 
3725 /**
3726  * xmlValidateNotationDecl:
3727  * @ctxt:  the validation context
3728  * @doc:  a document instance
3729  * @nota:  a notation definition
3730  *
3731  * Try to validate a single notation definition
3732  * basically it does the following checks as described by the
3733  * XML-1.0 recommendation:
3734  *  - it seems that no validity constraint exists on notation declarations
3735  * But this function get called anyway ...
3736  *
3737  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3738  */
3739 
3740 int
3741 xmlValidateNotationDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, xmlDocPtr doc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3742                          xmlNotationPtr nota ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
3743     int ret = 1;
3744 
3745     return(ret);
3746 }
3747 
3748 /**
3749  * xmlValidateAttributeValueInternal:
3750  * @doc: the document
3751  * @type:  an attribute type
3752  * @value:  an attribute value
3753  *
3754  * Validate that the given attribute value match  the proper production
3755  *
3756  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3757  */
3758 
3759 static int
3760 xmlValidateAttributeValueInternal(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlAttributeType type,
3761                                   const xmlChar *value) {
3762     switch (type) {
3763 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES:
3764 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
3765 	    return(xmlValidateNamesValueInternal(doc, value));
3766 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY:
3767 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF:
3768 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
3769 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION:
3770 	    return(xmlValidateNameValueInternal(doc, value));
3771 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
3772 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
3773 	    return(xmlValidateNmtokensValueInternal(doc, value));
3774 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
3775 	    return(xmlValidateNmtokenValueInternal(doc, value));
3776         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
3777 	    break;
3778     }
3779     return(1);
3780 }
3781 
3782 /**
3783  * xmlValidateAttributeValue:
3784  * @type:  an attribute type
3785  * @value:  an attribute value
3786  *
3787  * Validate that the given attribute value match  the proper production
3788  *
3789  * [ VC: ID ]
3790  * Values of type ID must match the Name production....
3791  *
3792  * [ VC: IDREF ]
3793  * Values of type IDREF must match the Name production, and values
3794  * of type IDREFS must match Names ...
3795  *
3796  * [ VC: Entity Name ]
3797  * Values of type ENTITY must match the Name production, values
3798  * of type ENTITIES must match Names ...
3799  *
3800  * [ VC: Name Token ]
3801  * Values of type NMTOKEN must match the Nmtoken production; values
3802  * of type NMTOKENS must match Nmtokens.
3803  *
3804  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3805  */
3806 int
3807 xmlValidateAttributeValue(xmlAttributeType type, const xmlChar *value) {
3808     return(xmlValidateAttributeValueInternal(NULL, type, value));
3809 }
3810 
3811 /**
3812  * xmlValidateAttributeValue2:
3813  * @ctxt:  the validation context
3814  * @doc:  the document
3815  * @name:  the attribute name (used for error reporting only)
3816  * @type:  the attribute type
3817  * @value:  the attribute value
3818  *
3819  * Validate that the given attribute value match a given type.
3820  * This typically cannot be done before having finished parsing
3821  * the subsets.
3822  *
3823  * [ VC: IDREF ]
3824  * Values of type IDREF must match one of the declared IDs
3825  * Values of type IDREFS must match a sequence of the declared IDs
3826  * each Name must match the value of an ID attribute on some element
3827  * in the XML document; i.e. IDREF values must match the value of
3828  * some ID attribute
3829  *
3830  * [ VC: Entity Name ]
3831  * Values of type ENTITY must match one declared entity
3832  * Values of type ENTITIES must match a sequence of declared entities
3833  *
3834  * [ VC: Notation Attributes ]
3835  * all notation names in the declaration must be declared.
3836  *
3837  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
3838  */
3839 
3840 static int
3841 xmlValidateAttributeValue2(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
3842       const xmlChar *name, xmlAttributeType type, const xmlChar *value) {
3843     int ret = 1;
3844     switch (type) {
3845 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
3846 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF:
3847 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
3848 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
3849 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
3850 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
3851         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
3852 	    break;
3853 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY: {
3854 	    xmlEntityPtr ent;
3855 
3856 	    ent = xmlGetDocEntity(doc, value);
3857 	    /* yeah it's a bit messy... */
3858 	    if ((ent == NULL) && (doc->standalone == 1)) {
3859 		doc->standalone = 0;
3860 		ent = xmlGetDocEntity(doc, value);
3861 	    }
3862 	    if (ent == NULL) {
3863 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
3864 				XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ENTITY,
3865    "ENTITY attribute %s reference an unknown entity \"%s\"\n",
3866 		       name, value, NULL);
3867 		ret = 0;
3868 	    } else if (ent->etype != XML_EXTERNAL_GENERAL_UNPARSED_ENTITY) {
3869 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
3870 				XML_DTD_ENTITY_TYPE,
3871    "ENTITY attribute %s reference an entity \"%s\" of wrong type\n",
3872 		       name, value, NULL);
3873 		ret = 0;
3874 	    }
3875 	    break;
3876         }
3877 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES: {
3878 	    xmlChar *dup, *nam = NULL, *cur, save;
3879 	    xmlEntityPtr ent;
3880 
3881 	    dup = xmlStrdup(value);
3882 	    if (dup == NULL)
3883 		return(0);
3884 	    cur = dup;
3885 	    while (*cur != 0) {
3886 		nam = cur;
3887 		while ((*cur != 0) && (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur))) cur++;
3888 		save = *cur;
3889 		*cur = 0;
3890 		ent = xmlGetDocEntity(doc, nam);
3891 		if (ent == NULL) {
3892 		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
3893 				    XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ENTITY,
3894        "ENTITIES attribute %s reference an unknown entity \"%s\"\n",
3895 			   name, nam, NULL);
3896 		    ret = 0;
3897 		} else if (ent->etype != XML_EXTERNAL_GENERAL_UNPARSED_ENTITY) {
3898 		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
3899 				    XML_DTD_ENTITY_TYPE,
3900        "ENTITIES attribute %s reference an entity \"%s\" of wrong type\n",
3901 			   name, nam, NULL);
3902 		    ret = 0;
3903 		}
3904 		if (save == 0)
3905 		    break;
3906 		*cur = save;
3907 		while (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) cur++;
3908 	    }
3909 	    xmlFree(dup);
3910 	    break;
3911 	}
3912 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION: {
3913 	    xmlNotationPtr nota;
3914 
3915 	    nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->intSubset, value);
3916 	    if ((nota == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
3917 		nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->extSubset, value);
3918 
3919 	    if (nota == NULL) {
3920 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
3921 		                XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
3922        "NOTATION attribute %s reference an unknown notation \"%s\"\n",
3923 		       name, value, NULL);
3924 		ret = 0;
3925 	    }
3926 	    break;
3927         }
3928     }
3929     return(ret);
3930 }
3931 
3932 /**
3933  * xmlValidCtxtNormalizeAttributeValue:
3934  * @ctxt: the validation context
3935  * @doc:  the document
3936  * @elem:  the parent
3937  * @name:  the attribute name
3938  * @value:  the attribute value
3939  * @ctxt:  the validation context or NULL
3940  *
3941  * Does the validation related extra step of the normalization of attribute
3942  * values:
3943  *
3944  * If the declared value is not CDATA, then the XML processor must further
3945  * process the normalized attribute value by discarding any leading and
3946  * trailing space (#x20) characters, and by replacing sequences of space
3947  * (#x20) characters by single space (#x20) character.
3948  *
3949  * Also  check VC: Standalone Document Declaration in P32, and update
3950  *  ctxt->valid accordingly
3951  *
3952  * returns a new normalized string if normalization is needed, NULL otherwise
3953  *      the caller must free the returned value.
3954  */
3955 
3956 xmlChar *
3957 xmlValidCtxtNormalizeAttributeValue(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
3958 	     xmlNodePtr elem, const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *value) {
3959     xmlChar *ret, *dst;
3960     const xmlChar *src;
3961     xmlAttributePtr attrDecl = NULL;
3962     int extsubset = 0;
3963 
3964     if (doc == NULL) return(NULL);
3965     if (elem == NULL) return(NULL);
3966     if (name == NULL) return(NULL);
3967     if (value == NULL) return(NULL);
3968 
3969     if ((elem->ns != NULL) && (elem->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
3970 	xmlChar fn[50];
3971 	xmlChar *fullname;
3972 
3973 	fullname = xmlBuildQName(elem->name, elem->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
3974 	if (fullname == NULL)
3975 	    return(NULL);
3976 	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname, name);
3977 	if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL)) {
3978 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname, name);
3979 	    if (attrDecl != NULL)
3980 		extsubset = 1;
3981 	}
3982 	if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != elem->name))
3983 	    xmlFree(fullname);
3984     }
3985     if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->intSubset != NULL))
3986 	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name, name);
3987     if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL)) {
3988 	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name, name);
3989 	if (attrDecl != NULL)
3990 	    extsubset = 1;
3991     }
3992 
3993     if (attrDecl == NULL)
3994 	return(NULL);
3995     if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA)
3996 	return(NULL);
3997 
3998     ret = xmlStrdup(value);
3999     if (ret == NULL)
4000 	return(NULL);
4001     src = value;
4002     dst = ret;
4003     while (*src == 0x20) src++;
4004     while (*src != 0) {
4005 	if (*src == 0x20) {
4006 	    while (*src == 0x20) src++;
4007 	    if (*src != 0)
4008 		*dst++ = 0x20;
4009 	} else {
4010 	    *dst++ = *src++;
4011 	}
4012     }
4013     *dst = 0;
4014     if ((doc->standalone) && (extsubset == 1) && (!xmlStrEqual(value, ret))) {
4015 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOT_STANDALONE,
4016 "standalone: %s on %s value had to be normalized based on external subset declaration\n",
4017 	       name, elem->name, NULL);
4018 	ctxt->valid = 0;
4019     }
4020     return(ret);
4021 }
4022 
4023 /**
4024  * xmlValidNormalizeAttributeValue:
4025  * @doc:  the document
4026  * @elem:  the parent
4027  * @name:  the attribute name
4028  * @value:  the attribute value
4029  *
4030  * Does the validation related extra step of the normalization of attribute
4031  * values:
4032  *
4033  * If the declared value is not CDATA, then the XML processor must further
4034  * process the normalized attribute value by discarding any leading and
4035  * trailing space (#x20) characters, and by replacing sequences of space
4036  * (#x20) characters by single space (#x20) character.
4037  *
4038  * Returns a new normalized string if normalization is needed, NULL otherwise
4039  *      the caller must free the returned value.
4040  */
4041 
4042 xmlChar *
4043 xmlValidNormalizeAttributeValue(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr elem,
4044 			        const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *value) {
4045     xmlChar *ret, *dst;
4046     const xmlChar *src;
4047     xmlAttributePtr attrDecl = NULL;
4048 
4049     if (doc == NULL) return(NULL);
4050     if (elem == NULL) return(NULL);
4051     if (name == NULL) return(NULL);
4052     if (value == NULL) return(NULL);
4053 
4054     if ((elem->ns != NULL) && (elem->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
4055 	xmlChar fn[50];
4056 	xmlChar *fullname;
4057 
4058 	fullname = xmlBuildQName(elem->name, elem->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
4059 	if (fullname == NULL)
4060 	    return(NULL);
4061 	if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != elem->name))
4062 	    xmlFree(fullname);
4063     }
4064     attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name, name);
4065     if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4066 	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name, name);
4067 
4068     if (attrDecl == NULL)
4069 	return(NULL);
4070     if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA)
4071 	return(NULL);
4072 
4073     ret = xmlStrdup(value);
4074     if (ret == NULL)
4075 	return(NULL);
4076     src = value;
4077     dst = ret;
4078     while (*src == 0x20) src++;
4079     while (*src != 0) {
4080 	if (*src == 0x20) {
4081 	    while (*src == 0x20) src++;
4082 	    if (*src != 0)
4083 		*dst++ = 0x20;
4084 	} else {
4085 	    *dst++ = *src++;
4086 	}
4087     }
4088     *dst = 0;
4089     return(ret);
4090 }
4091 
4092 static void
4093 xmlValidateAttributeIdCallback(xmlAttributePtr attr, int *count,
4094 	                       const xmlChar* name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
4095     if (attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) (*count)++;
4096 }
4097 
4098 /**
4099  * xmlValidateAttributeDecl:
4100  * @ctxt:  the validation context
4101  * @doc:  a document instance
4102  * @attr:  an attribute definition
4103  *
4104  * Try to validate a single attribute definition
4105  * basically it does the following checks as described by the
4106  * XML-1.0 recommendation:
4107  *  - [ VC: Attribute Default Legal ]
4108  *  - [ VC: Enumeration ]
4109  *  - [ VC: ID Attribute Default ]
4110  *
4111  * The ID/IDREF uniqueness and matching are done separately
4112  *
4113  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
4114  */
4115 
4116 int
4117 xmlValidateAttributeDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
4118                          xmlAttributePtr attr) {
4119     int ret = 1;
4120     int val;
4121     CHECK_DTD;
4122     if(attr == NULL) return(1);
4123 
4124     /* Attribute Default Legal */
4125     /* Enumeration */
4126     if (attr->defaultValue != NULL) {
4127 	val = xmlValidateAttributeValueInternal(doc, attr->atype,
4128 	                                        attr->defaultValue);
4129 	if (val == 0) {
4130 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
4131 	       "Syntax of default value for attribute %s of %s is not valid\n",
4132 	           attr->name, attr->elem, NULL);
4133 	}
4134         ret &= val;
4135     }
4136 
4137     /* ID Attribute Default */
4138     if ((attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID)&&
4139         (attr->def != XML_ATTRIBUTE_IMPLIED) &&
4140 	(attr->def != XML_ATTRIBUTE_REQUIRED)) {
4141 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ID_FIXED,
4142           "ID attribute %s of %s is not valid must be #IMPLIED or #REQUIRED\n",
4143 	       attr->name, attr->elem, NULL);
4144 	ret = 0;
4145     }
4146 
4147     /* One ID per Element Type */
4148     if (attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) {
4149         int nbId;
4150 
4151 	/* the trick is that we parse DtD as their own internal subset */
4152         xmlElementPtr elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset,
4153 	                                          attr->elem);
4154 	if (elem != NULL) {
4155 	    nbId = xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(NULL, elem, 0);
4156 	} else {
4157 	    xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
4158 
4159 	    /*
4160 	     * The attribute may be declared in the internal subset and the
4161 	     * element in the external subset.
4162 	     */
4163 	    nbId = 0;
4164 	    if (doc->intSubset != NULL) {
4165 		table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) doc->intSubset->attributes;
4166 		xmlHashScan3(table, NULL, NULL, attr->elem, (xmlHashScanner)
4167 			     xmlValidateAttributeIdCallback, &nbId);
4168 	    }
4169 	}
4170 	if (nbId > 1) {
4171 
4172 	    xmlErrValidNodeNr(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ID_SUBSET,
4173        "Element %s has %d ID attribute defined in the internal subset : %s\n",
4174 		   attr->elem, nbId, attr->name);
4175 	} else if (doc->extSubset != NULL) {
4176 	    int extId = 0;
4177 	    elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, attr->elem);
4178 	    if (elem != NULL) {
4179 		extId = xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(NULL, elem, 0);
4180 	    }
4181 	    if (extId > 1) {
4182 		xmlErrValidNodeNr(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ID_SUBSET,
4183        "Element %s has %d ID attribute defined in the external subset : %s\n",
4184 		       attr->elem, extId, attr->name);
4185 	    } else if (extId + nbId > 1) {
4186 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ID_SUBSET,
4187 "Element %s has ID attributes defined in the internal and external subset : %s\n",
4188 		       attr->elem, attr->name, NULL);
4189 	    }
4190 	}
4191     }
4192 
4193     /* Validity Constraint: Enumeration */
4194     if ((attr->defaultValue != NULL) && (attr->tree != NULL)) {
4195         xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attr->tree;
4196 	while (tree != NULL) {
4197 	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, attr->defaultValue)) break;
4198 	    tree = tree->next;
4199 	}
4200 	if (tree == NULL) {
4201 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
4202 "Default value \"%s\" for attribute %s of %s is not among the enumerated set\n",
4203 		   attr->defaultValue, attr->name, attr->elem);
4204 	    ret = 0;
4205 	}
4206     }
4207 
4208     return(ret);
4209 }
4210 
4211 /**
4212  * xmlValidateElementDecl:
4213  * @ctxt:  the validation context
4214  * @doc:  a document instance
4215  * @elem:  an element definition
4216  *
4217  * Try to validate a single element definition
4218  * basically it does the following checks as described by the
4219  * XML-1.0 recommendation:
4220  *  - [ VC: One ID per Element Type ]
4221  *  - [ VC: No Duplicate Types ]
4222  *  - [ VC: Unique Element Type Declaration ]
4223  *
4224  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
4225  */
4226 
4227 int
4228 xmlValidateElementDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
4229                        xmlElementPtr elem) {
4230     int ret = 1;
4231     xmlElementPtr tst;
4232 
4233     CHECK_DTD;
4234 
4235     if (elem == NULL) return(1);
4236 
4237 #if 0
4238 #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
4239     /* Build the regexp associated to the content model */
4240     ret = xmlValidBuildContentModel(ctxt, elem);
4241 #endif
4242 #endif
4243 
4244     /* No Duplicate Types */
4245     if (elem->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED) {
4246 	xmlElementContentPtr cur, next;
4247         const xmlChar *name;
4248 
4249 	cur = elem->content;
4250 	while (cur != NULL) {
4251 	    if (cur->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) break;
4252 	    if (cur->c1 == NULL) break;
4253 	    if (cur->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
4254 		name = cur->c1->name;
4255 		next = cur->c2;
4256 		while (next != NULL) {
4257 		    if (next->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
4258 		        if ((xmlStrEqual(next->name, name)) &&
4259 			    (xmlStrEqual(next->prefix, cur->c1->prefix))) {
4260 			    if (cur->c1->prefix == NULL) {
4261 				xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_CONTENT_ERROR,
4262 		   "Definition of %s has duplicate references of %s\n",
4263 				       elem->name, name, NULL);
4264 			    } else {
4265 				xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_CONTENT_ERROR,
4266 		   "Definition of %s has duplicate references of %s:%s\n",
4267 				       elem->name, cur->c1->prefix, name);
4268 			    }
4269 			    ret = 0;
4270 			}
4271 			break;
4272 		    }
4273 		    if (next->c1 == NULL) break;
4274 		    if (next->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) break;
4275 		    if ((xmlStrEqual(next->c1->name, name)) &&
4276 		        (xmlStrEqual(next->c1->prefix, cur->c1->prefix))) {
4277 			if (cur->c1->prefix == NULL) {
4278 			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_CONTENT_ERROR,
4279 	       "Definition of %s has duplicate references to %s\n",
4280 				   elem->name, name, NULL);
4281 			} else {
4282 			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_CONTENT_ERROR,
4283 	       "Definition of %s has duplicate references to %s:%s\n",
4284 				   elem->name, cur->c1->prefix, name);
4285 			}
4286 			ret = 0;
4287 		    }
4288 		    next = next->c2;
4289 		}
4290 	    }
4291 	    cur = cur->c2;
4292 	}
4293     }
4294 
4295     /* VC: Unique Element Type Declaration */
4296     tst = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name);
4297     if ((tst != NULL ) && (tst != elem) &&
4298 	((tst->prefix == elem->prefix) ||
4299 	 (xmlStrEqual(tst->prefix, elem->prefix))) &&
4300 	(tst->etype != XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED)) {
4301 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_REDEFINED,
4302 	                "Redefinition of element %s\n",
4303 		       elem->name, NULL, NULL);
4304 	ret = 0;
4305     }
4306     tst = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name);
4307     if ((tst != NULL ) && (tst != elem) &&
4308 	((tst->prefix == elem->prefix) ||
4309 	 (xmlStrEqual(tst->prefix, elem->prefix))) &&
4310 	(tst->etype != XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED)) {
4311 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_REDEFINED,
4312 	                "Redefinition of element %s\n",
4313 		       elem->name, NULL, NULL);
4314 	ret = 0;
4315     }
4316     /* One ID per Element Type
4317      * already done when registering the attribute
4318     if (xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(ctxt, elem) > 1) {
4319 	ret = 0;
4320     } */
4321     return(ret);
4322 }
4323 
4324 /**
4325  * xmlValidateOneAttribute:
4326  * @ctxt:  the validation context
4327  * @doc:  a document instance
4328  * @elem:  an element instance
4329  * @attr:  an attribute instance
4330  * @value:  the attribute value (without entities processing)
4331  *
4332  * Try to validate a single attribute for an element
4333  * basically it does the following checks as described by the
4334  * XML-1.0 recommendation:
4335  *  - [ VC: Attribute Value Type ]
4336  *  - [ VC: Fixed Attribute Default ]
4337  *  - [ VC: Entity Name ]
4338  *  - [ VC: Name Token ]
4339  *  - [ VC: ID ]
4340  *  - [ VC: IDREF ]
4341  *  - [ VC: Entity Name ]
4342  *  - [ VC: Notation Attributes ]
4343  *
4344  * The ID/IDREF uniqueness and matching are done separately
4345  *
4346  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
4347  */
4348 
4349 int
4350 xmlValidateOneAttribute(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
4351                         xmlNodePtr elem, xmlAttrPtr attr, const xmlChar *value)
4352 {
4353     xmlAttributePtr attrDecl =  NULL;
4354     int val;
4355     int ret = 1;
4356 
4357     CHECK_DTD;
4358     if ((elem == NULL) || (elem->name == NULL)) return(0);
4359     if ((attr == NULL) || (attr->name == NULL)) return(0);
4360 
4361     if ((elem->ns != NULL) && (elem->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
4362 	xmlChar fn[50];
4363 	xmlChar *fullname;
4364 
4365 	fullname = xmlBuildQName(elem->name, elem->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
4366 	if (fullname == NULL)
4367 	    return(0);
4368 	if (attr->ns != NULL) {
4369 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname,
4370 		                          attr->name, attr->ns->prefix);
4371 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4372 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname,
4373 					      attr->name, attr->ns->prefix);
4374 	} else {
4375 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname, attr->name);
4376 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4377 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset,
4378 					     fullname, attr->name);
4379 	}
4380 	if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != elem->name))
4381 	    xmlFree(fullname);
4382     }
4383     if (attrDecl == NULL) {
4384 	if (attr->ns != NULL) {
4385 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name,
4386 		                          attr->name, attr->ns->prefix);
4387 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4388 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name,
4389 					      attr->name, attr->ns->prefix);
4390 	} else {
4391 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset,
4392 		                         elem->name, attr->name);
4393 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4394 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset,
4395 					     elem->name, attr->name);
4396 	}
4397     }
4398 
4399 
4400     /* Validity Constraint: Attribute Value Type */
4401     if (attrDecl == NULL) {
4402 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE,
4403 	       "No declaration for attribute %s of element %s\n",
4404 	       attr->name, elem->name, NULL);
4405 	return(0);
4406     }
4407     attr->atype = attrDecl->atype;
4408 
4409     val = xmlValidateAttributeValueInternal(doc, attrDecl->atype, value);
4410     if (val == 0) {
4411 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
4412 	   "Syntax of value for attribute %s of %s is not valid\n",
4413 	       attr->name, elem->name, NULL);
4414         ret = 0;
4415     }
4416 
4417     /* Validity constraint: Fixed Attribute Default */
4418     if (attrDecl->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) {
4419 	if (!xmlStrEqual(value, attrDecl->defaultValue)) {
4420 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
4421 	   "Value for attribute %s of %s is different from default \"%s\"\n",
4422 		   attr->name, elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue);
4423 	    ret = 0;
4424 	}
4425     }
4426 
4427     /* Validity Constraint: ID uniqueness */
4428     if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) {
4429         if (xmlAddID(ctxt, doc, value, attr) == NULL)
4430 	    ret = 0;
4431     }
4432 
4433     if ((attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF) ||
4434 	(attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS)) {
4435         if (xmlAddRef(ctxt, doc, value, attr) == NULL)
4436 	    ret = 0;
4437     }
4438 
4439     /* Validity Constraint: Notation Attributes */
4440     if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION) {
4441         xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attrDecl->tree;
4442         xmlNotationPtr nota;
4443 
4444         /* First check that the given NOTATION was declared */
4445 	nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->intSubset, value);
4446 	if (nota == NULL)
4447 	    nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->extSubset, value);
4448 
4449 	if (nota == NULL) {
4450 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
4451        "Value \"%s\" for attribute %s of %s is not a declared Notation\n",
4452 		   value, attr->name, elem->name);
4453 	    ret = 0;
4454         }
4455 
4456 	/* Second, verify that it's among the list */
4457 	while (tree != NULL) {
4458 	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, value)) break;
4459 	    tree = tree->next;
4460 	}
4461 	if (tree == NULL) {
4462 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOTATION_VALUE,
4463 "Value \"%s\" for attribute %s of %s is not among the enumerated notations\n",
4464 		   value, attr->name, elem->name);
4465 	    ret = 0;
4466 	}
4467     }
4468 
4469     /* Validity Constraint: Enumeration */
4470     if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION) {
4471         xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attrDecl->tree;
4472 	while (tree != NULL) {
4473 	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, value)) break;
4474 	    tree = tree->next;
4475 	}
4476 	if (tree == NULL) {
4477 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
4478        "Value \"%s\" for attribute %s of %s is not among the enumerated set\n",
4479 		   value, attr->name, elem->name);
4480 	    ret = 0;
4481 	}
4482     }
4483 
4484     /* Fixed Attribute Default */
4485     if ((attrDecl->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) &&
4486         (!xmlStrEqual(attrDecl->defaultValue, value))) {
4487 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
4488 	   "Value for attribute %s of %s must be \"%s\"\n",
4489 	       attr->name, elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue);
4490         ret = 0;
4491     }
4492 
4493     /* Extra check for the attribute value */
4494     ret &= xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, doc, attr->name,
4495 				      attrDecl->atype, value);
4496 
4497     return(ret);
4498 }
4499 
4500 /**
4501  * xmlValidateOneNamespace:
4502  * @ctxt:  the validation context
4503  * @doc:  a document instance
4504  * @elem:  an element instance
4505  * @prefix:  the namespace prefix
4506  * @ns:  an namespace declaration instance
4507  * @value:  the attribute value (without entities processing)
4508  *
4509  * Try to validate a single namespace declaration for an element
4510  * basically it does the following checks as described by the
4511  * XML-1.0 recommendation:
4512  *  - [ VC: Attribute Value Type ]
4513  *  - [ VC: Fixed Attribute Default ]
4514  *  - [ VC: Entity Name ]
4515  *  - [ VC: Name Token ]
4516  *  - [ VC: ID ]
4517  *  - [ VC: IDREF ]
4518  *  - [ VC: Entity Name ]
4519  *  - [ VC: Notation Attributes ]
4520  *
4521  * The ID/IDREF uniqueness and matching are done separately
4522  *
4523  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
4524  */
4525 
4526 int
4527 xmlValidateOneNamespace(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
4528 xmlNodePtr elem, const xmlChar *prefix, xmlNsPtr ns, const xmlChar *value) {
4529     /* xmlElementPtr elemDecl; */
4530     xmlAttributePtr attrDecl =  NULL;
4531     int val;
4532     int ret = 1;
4533 
4534     CHECK_DTD;
4535     if ((elem == NULL) || (elem->name == NULL)) return(0);
4536     if ((ns == NULL) || (ns->href == NULL)) return(0);
4537 
4538     if (prefix != NULL) {
4539 	xmlChar fn[50];
4540 	xmlChar *fullname;
4541 
4542 	fullname = xmlBuildQName(elem->name, prefix, fn, 50);
4543 	if (fullname == NULL) {
4544 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "Validating namespace");
4545 	    return(0);
4546 	}
4547 	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4548 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname,
4549 		                          ns->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
4550 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4551 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname,
4552 					  ns->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
4553 	} else {
4554 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname,
4555 		                         BAD_CAST "xmlns");
4556 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4557 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname,
4558 			                 BAD_CAST "xmlns");
4559 	}
4560 	if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != elem->name))
4561 	    xmlFree(fullname);
4562     }
4563     if (attrDecl == NULL) {
4564 	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4565 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name,
4566 		                          ns->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
4567 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4568 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name,
4569 					      ns->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
4570 	} else {
4571 	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset,
4572 		                         elem->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
4573 	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
4574 		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset,
4575 					     elem->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
4576 	}
4577     }
4578 
4579 
4580     /* Validity Constraint: Attribute Value Type */
4581     if (attrDecl == NULL) {
4582 	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4583 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE,
4584 		   "No declaration for attribute xmlns:%s of element %s\n",
4585 		   ns->prefix, elem->name, NULL);
4586 	} else {
4587 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE,
4588 		   "No declaration for attribute xmlns of element %s\n",
4589 		   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
4590 	}
4591 	return(0);
4592     }
4593 
4594     val = xmlValidateAttributeValueInternal(doc, attrDecl->atype, value);
4595     if (val == 0) {
4596 	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4597 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_INVALID_DEFAULT,
4598 	       "Syntax of value for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is not valid\n",
4599 		   ns->prefix, elem->name, NULL);
4600 	} else {
4601 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_INVALID_DEFAULT,
4602 	       "Syntax of value for attribute xmlns of %s is not valid\n",
4603 		   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
4604 	}
4605         ret = 0;
4606     }
4607 
4608     /* Validity constraint: Fixed Attribute Default */
4609     if (attrDecl->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) {
4610 	if (!xmlStrEqual(value, attrDecl->defaultValue)) {
4611 	    if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4612 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
4613        "Value for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is different from default \"%s\"\n",
4614 		       ns->prefix, elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue);
4615 	    } else {
4616 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
4617        "Value for attribute xmlns of %s is different from default \"%s\"\n",
4618 		       elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue, NULL);
4619 	    }
4620 	    ret = 0;
4621 	}
4622     }
4623 
4624     /* Validity Constraint: ID uniqueness */
4625     if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) {
4626         if (xmlAddID(ctxt, doc, value, (xmlAttrPtr) ns) == NULL)
4627 	    ret = 0;
4628     }
4629 
4630     if ((attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF) ||
4631 	(attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS)) {
4632         if (xmlAddRef(ctxt, doc, value, (xmlAttrPtr) ns) == NULL)
4633 	    ret = 0;
4634     }
4635 
4636     /* Validity Constraint: Notation Attributes */
4637     if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION) {
4638         xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attrDecl->tree;
4639         xmlNotationPtr nota;
4640 
4641         /* First check that the given NOTATION was declared */
4642 	nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->intSubset, value);
4643 	if (nota == NULL)
4644 	    nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->extSubset, value);
4645 
4646 	if (nota == NULL) {
4647 	    if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4648 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
4649        "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is not a declared Notation\n",
4650 		       value, ns->prefix, elem->name);
4651 	    } else {
4652 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
4653        "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns of %s is not a declared Notation\n",
4654 		       value, elem->name, NULL);
4655 	    }
4656 	    ret = 0;
4657         }
4658 
4659 	/* Second, verify that it's among the list */
4660 	while (tree != NULL) {
4661 	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, value)) break;
4662 	    tree = tree->next;
4663 	}
4664 	if (tree == NULL) {
4665 	    if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4666 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOTATION_VALUE,
4667 "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is not among the enumerated notations\n",
4668 		       value, ns->prefix, elem->name);
4669 	    } else {
4670 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOTATION_VALUE,
4671 "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns of %s is not among the enumerated notations\n",
4672 		       value, elem->name, NULL);
4673 	    }
4674 	    ret = 0;
4675 	}
4676     }
4677 
4678     /* Validity Constraint: Enumeration */
4679     if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION) {
4680         xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attrDecl->tree;
4681 	while (tree != NULL) {
4682 	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, value)) break;
4683 	    tree = tree->next;
4684 	}
4685 	if (tree == NULL) {
4686 	    if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4687 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
4688 "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is not among the enumerated set\n",
4689 		       value, ns->prefix, elem->name);
4690 	    } else {
4691 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
4692 "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns of %s is not among the enumerated set\n",
4693 		       value, elem->name, NULL);
4694 	    }
4695 	    ret = 0;
4696 	}
4697     }
4698 
4699     /* Fixed Attribute Default */
4700     if ((attrDecl->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) &&
4701         (!xmlStrEqual(attrDecl->defaultValue, value))) {
4702 	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4703 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_NAMESPACE,
4704 		   "Value for attribute xmlns:%s of %s must be \"%s\"\n",
4705 		   ns->prefix, elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue);
4706 	} else {
4707 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_NAMESPACE,
4708 		   "Value for attribute xmlns of %s must be \"%s\"\n",
4709 		   elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue, NULL);
4710 	}
4711         ret = 0;
4712     }
4713 
4714     /* Extra check for the attribute value */
4715     if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
4716 	ret &= xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, doc, ns->prefix,
4717 					  attrDecl->atype, value);
4718     } else {
4719 	ret &= xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, doc, BAD_CAST "xmlns",
4720 					  attrDecl->atype, value);
4721     }
4722 
4723     return(ret);
4724 }
4725 
4726 #ifndef  LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
4727 /**
4728  * xmlValidateSkipIgnorable:
4729  * @ctxt:  the validation context
4730  * @child:  the child list
4731  *
4732  * Skip ignorable elements w.r.t. the validation process
4733  *
4734  * returns the first element to consider for validation of the content model
4735  */
4736 
4737 static xmlNodePtr
4738 xmlValidateSkipIgnorable(xmlNodePtr child) {
4739     while (child != NULL) {
4740 	switch (child->type) {
4741 	    /* These things are ignored (skipped) during validation.  */
4742 	    case XML_PI_NODE:
4743 	    case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
4744 	    case XML_XINCLUDE_START:
4745 	    case XML_XINCLUDE_END:
4746 		child = child->next;
4747 		break;
4748 	    case XML_TEXT_NODE:
4749 		if (xmlIsBlankNode(child))
4750 		    child = child->next;
4751 		else
4752 		    return(child);
4753 		break;
4754 	    /* keep current node */
4755 	    default:
4756 		return(child);
4757 	}
4758     }
4759     return(child);
4760 }
4761 
4762 /**
4763  * xmlValidateElementType:
4764  * @ctxt:  the validation context
4765  *
4766  * Try to validate the content model of an element internal function
4767  *
4768  * returns 1 if valid or 0 ,-1 in case of error, -2 if an entity
4769  *           reference is found and -3 if the validation succeeded but
4770  *           the content model is not determinist.
4771  */
4772 
4773 static int
4774 xmlValidateElementType(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt) {
4775     int ret = -1;
4776     int determinist = 1;
4777 
4778     NODE = xmlValidateSkipIgnorable(NODE);
4779     if ((NODE == NULL) && (CONT == NULL))
4780 	return(1);
4781     if ((NODE == NULL) &&
4782 	((CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT) ||
4783 	 (CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT))) {
4784 	return(1);
4785     }
4786     if (CONT == NULL) return(-1);
4787     if ((NODE != NULL) && (NODE->type == XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE))
4788 	return(-2);
4789 
4790     /*
4791      * We arrive here when more states need to be examined
4792      */
4793 cont:
4794 
4795     /*
4796      * We just recovered from a rollback generated by a possible
4797      * epsilon transition, go directly to the analysis phase
4798      */
4799     if (STATE == ROLLBACK_PARENT) {
4800 	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("restored parent branch");
4801 	DEBUG_VALID_STATE(NODE, CONT)
4802 	ret = 1;
4803 	goto analyze;
4804     }
4805 
4806     DEBUG_VALID_STATE(NODE, CONT)
4807     /*
4808      * we may have to save a backup state here. This is the equivalent
4809      * of handling epsilon transition in NFAs.
4810      */
4811     if ((CONT != NULL) &&
4812 	((CONT->parent == NULL) ||
4813 	 (CONT->parent->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR)) &&
4814 	((CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT) ||
4815 	 (CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT) ||
4816 	 ((CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS) && (OCCURRENCE)))) {
4817 	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("saving parent branch");
4818 	if (vstateVPush(ctxt, CONT, NODE, DEPTH, OCCURS, ROLLBACK_PARENT) < 0)
4819 	    return(0);
4820     }
4821 
4822 
4823     /*
4824      * Check first if the content matches
4825      */
4826     switch (CONT->type) {
4827 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
4828 	    if (NODE == NULL) {
4829 		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("pcdata failed no node");
4830 		ret = 0;
4831 		break;
4832 	    }
4833 	    if (NODE->type == XML_TEXT_NODE) {
4834 		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("pcdata found, skip to next");
4835 		/*
4836 		 * go to next element in the content model
4837 		 * skipping ignorable elems
4838 		 */
4839 		do {
4840 		    NODE = NODE->next;
4841 		    NODE = xmlValidateSkipIgnorable(NODE);
4842 		    if ((NODE != NULL) &&
4843 			(NODE->type == XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE))
4844 			return(-2);
4845 		} while ((NODE != NULL) &&
4846 			 ((NODE->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE) &&
4847 			  (NODE->type != XML_TEXT_NODE) &&
4848 			  (NODE->type != XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE)));
4849                 ret = 1;
4850 		break;
4851 	    } else {
4852 		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("pcdata failed");
4853 		ret = 0;
4854 		break;
4855 	    }
4856 	    break;
4857 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
4858 	    if (NODE == NULL) {
4859 		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("element failed no node");
4860 		ret = 0;
4861 		break;
4862 	    }
4863 	    ret = ((NODE->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) &&
4864 		   (xmlStrEqual(NODE->name, CONT->name)));
4865 	    if (ret == 1) {
4866 		if ((NODE->ns == NULL) || (NODE->ns->prefix == NULL)) {
4867 		    ret = (CONT->prefix == NULL);
4868 		} else if (CONT->prefix == NULL) {
4869 		    ret = 0;
4870 		} else {
4871 		    ret = xmlStrEqual(NODE->ns->prefix, CONT->prefix);
4872 		}
4873 	    }
4874 	    if (ret == 1) {
4875 		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("element found, skip to next");
4876 		/*
4877 		 * go to next element in the content model
4878 		 * skipping ignorable elems
4879 		 */
4880 		do {
4881 		    NODE = NODE->next;
4882 		    NODE = xmlValidateSkipIgnorable(NODE);
4883 		    if ((NODE != NULL) &&
4884 			(NODE->type == XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE))
4885 			return(-2);
4886 		} while ((NODE != NULL) &&
4887 			 ((NODE->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE) &&
4888 			  (NODE->type != XML_TEXT_NODE) &&
4889 			  (NODE->type != XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE)));
4890 	    } else {
4891 		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("element failed");
4892 		ret = 0;
4893 		break;
4894 	    }
4895 	    break;
4896 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
4897 	    /*
4898 	     * Small optimization.
4899 	     */
4900 	    if (CONT->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
4901 		if ((NODE == NULL) ||
4902 		    (!xmlStrEqual(NODE->name, CONT->c1->name))) {
4903 		    DEPTH++;
4904 		    CONT = CONT->c2;
4905 		    goto cont;
4906 		}
4907 		if ((NODE->ns == NULL) || (NODE->ns->prefix == NULL)) {
4908 		    ret = (CONT->c1->prefix == NULL);
4909 		} else if (CONT->c1->prefix == NULL) {
4910 		    ret = 0;
4911 		} else {
4912 		    ret = xmlStrEqual(NODE->ns->prefix, CONT->c1->prefix);
4913 		}
4914 		if (ret == 0) {
4915 		    DEPTH++;
4916 		    CONT = CONT->c2;
4917 		    goto cont;
4918 		}
4919 	    }
4920 
4921 	    /*
4922 	     * save the second branch 'or' branch
4923 	     */
4924 	    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("saving 'or' branch");
4925 	    if (vstateVPush(ctxt, CONT->c2, NODE, (unsigned char)(DEPTH + 1),
4926 			    OCCURS, ROLLBACK_OR) < 0)
4927 		return(-1);
4928 	    DEPTH++;
4929 	    CONT = CONT->c1;
4930 	    goto cont;
4931 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
4932 	    /*
4933 	     * Small optimization.
4934 	     */
4935 	    if ((CONT->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) &&
4936 		((CONT->c1->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT) ||
4937 		 (CONT->c1->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT))) {
4938 		if ((NODE == NULL) ||
4939 		    (!xmlStrEqual(NODE->name, CONT->c1->name))) {
4940 		    DEPTH++;
4941 		    CONT = CONT->c2;
4942 		    goto cont;
4943 		}
4944 		if ((NODE->ns == NULL) || (NODE->ns->prefix == NULL)) {
4945 		    ret = (CONT->c1->prefix == NULL);
4946 		} else if (CONT->c1->prefix == NULL) {
4947 		    ret = 0;
4948 		} else {
4949 		    ret = xmlStrEqual(NODE->ns->prefix, CONT->c1->prefix);
4950 		}
4951 		if (ret == 0) {
4952 		    DEPTH++;
4953 		    CONT = CONT->c2;
4954 		    goto cont;
4955 		}
4956 	    }
4957 	    DEPTH++;
4958 	    CONT = CONT->c1;
4959 	    goto cont;
4960     }
4961 
4962     /*
4963      * At this point handle going up in the tree
4964      */
4965     if (ret == -1) {
4966 	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("error found returning");
4967 	return(ret);
4968     }
4969 analyze:
4970     while (CONT != NULL) {
4971 	/*
4972 	 * First do the analysis depending on the occurrence model at
4973 	 * this level.
4974 	 */
4975 	if (ret == 0) {
4976 	    switch (CONT->ocur) {
4977 		xmlNodePtr cur;
4978 
4979 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
4980 		    cur = ctxt->vstate->node;
4981 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Once branch failed, rollback");
4982 		    if (vstateVPop(ctxt) < 0 ) {
4983 			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("exhaustion, failed");
4984 			return(0);
4985 		    }
4986 		    if (cur != ctxt->vstate->node)
4987 			determinist = -3;
4988 		    goto cont;
4989 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
4990 		    if (OCCURRENCE == 0) {
4991 			cur = ctxt->vstate->node;
4992 			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch failed, rollback");
4993 			if (vstateVPop(ctxt) < 0 ) {
4994 			    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("exhaustion, failed");
4995 			    return(0);
4996 			}
4997 			if (cur != ctxt->vstate->node)
4998 			    determinist = -3;
4999 			goto cont;
5000 		    }
5001 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch found");
5002 		    ret = 1;
5003 		    break;
5004 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
5005 #ifdef DEBUG_VALID_ALGO
5006 		    if (OCCURRENCE == 0) {
5007 			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch failed");
5008 		    } else {
5009 			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch found");
5010 		    }
5011 #endif
5012 		    ret = 1;
5013 		    break;
5014 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
5015 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Option branch failed");
5016 		    ret = 1;
5017 		    break;
5018 	    }
5019 	} else {
5020 	    switch (CONT->ocur) {
5021 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
5022 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Option branch succeeded");
5023 		    ret = 1;
5024 		    break;
5025 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
5026 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Once branch succeeded");
5027 		    ret = 1;
5028 		    break;
5029 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
5030 		    if (STATE == ROLLBACK_PARENT) {
5031 			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch rollback");
5032 			ret = 1;
5033 			break;
5034 		    }
5035 		    if (NODE == NULL) {
5036 			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch exhausted");
5037 			ret = 1;
5038 			break;
5039 		    }
5040 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch succeeded, continuing");
5041 		    SET_OCCURRENCE;
5042 		    goto cont;
5043 		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
5044 		    if (STATE == ROLLBACK_PARENT) {
5045 			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch rollback");
5046 			ret = 1;
5047 			break;
5048 		    }
5049 		    if (NODE == NULL) {
5050 			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch exhausted");
5051 			ret = 1;
5052 			break;
5053 		    }
5054 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch succeeded, continuing");
5055 		    /* SET_OCCURRENCE; */
5056 		    goto cont;
5057 	    }
5058 	}
5059 	STATE = 0;
5060 
5061 	/*
5062 	 * Then act accordingly at the parent level
5063 	 */
5064 	RESET_OCCURRENCE;
5065 	if (CONT->parent == NULL)
5066 	    break;
5067 
5068 	switch (CONT->parent->type) {
5069 	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
5070 		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Error: parent pcdata");
5071 		return(-1);
5072 	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
5073 		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Error: parent element");
5074 		return(-1);
5075 	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
5076 		if (ret == 1) {
5077 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Or succeeded");
5078 		    CONT = CONT->parent;
5079 		    DEPTH--;
5080 		} else {
5081 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Or failed");
5082 		    CONT = CONT->parent;
5083 		    DEPTH--;
5084 		}
5085 		break;
5086 	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
5087 		if (ret == 0) {
5088 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Sequence failed");
5089 		    CONT = CONT->parent;
5090 		    DEPTH--;
5091 		} else if (CONT == CONT->parent->c1) {
5092 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Sequence testing 2nd branch");
5093 		    CONT = CONT->parent->c2;
5094 		    goto cont;
5095 		} else {
5096 		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Sequence succeeded");
5097 		    CONT = CONT->parent;
5098 		    DEPTH--;
5099 		}
5100 	}
5101     }
5102     if (NODE != NULL) {
5103 	xmlNodePtr cur;
5104 
5105 	cur = ctxt->vstate->node;
5106 	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Failed, remaining input, rollback");
5107 	if (vstateVPop(ctxt) < 0 ) {
5108 	    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("exhaustion, failed");
5109 	    return(0);
5110 	}
5111 	if (cur != ctxt->vstate->node)
5112 	    determinist = -3;
5113 	goto cont;
5114     }
5115     if (ret == 0) {
5116 	xmlNodePtr cur;
5117 
5118 	cur = ctxt->vstate->node;
5119 	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Failure, rollback");
5120 	if (vstateVPop(ctxt) < 0 ) {
5121 	    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("exhaustion, failed");
5122 	    return(0);
5123 	}
5124 	if (cur != ctxt->vstate->node)
5125 	    determinist = -3;
5126 	goto cont;
5127     }
5128     return(determinist);
5129 }
5130 #endif
5131 
5132 /**
5133  * xmlSnprintfElements:
5134  * @buf:  an output buffer
5135  * @size:  the size of the buffer
5136  * @content:  An element
5137  * @glob: 1 if one must print the englobing parenthesis, 0 otherwise
5138  *
5139  * This will dump the list of elements to the buffer
5140  * Intended just for the debug routine
5141  */
5142 static void
5143 xmlSnprintfElements(char *buf, int size, xmlNodePtr node, int glob) {
5144     xmlNodePtr cur;
5145     int len;
5146 
5147     if (node == NULL) return;
5148     if (glob) strcat(buf, "(");
5149     cur = node;
5150     while (cur != NULL) {
5151 	len = strlen(buf);
5152 	if (size - len < 50) {
5153 	    if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
5154 		strcat(buf, " ...");
5155 	    return;
5156 	}
5157         switch (cur->type) {
5158             case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
5159 		if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
5160 		    if (size - len < xmlStrlen(cur->ns->prefix) + 10) {
5161 			if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
5162 			    strcat(buf, " ...");
5163 			return;
5164 		    }
5165 		    strcat(buf, (char *) cur->ns->prefix);
5166 		    strcat(buf, ":");
5167 		}
5168                 if (size - len < xmlStrlen(cur->name) + 10) {
5169 		    if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
5170 			strcat(buf, " ...");
5171 		    return;
5172 		}
5173 	        strcat(buf, (char *) cur->name);
5174 		if (cur->next != NULL)
5175 		    strcat(buf, " ");
5176 		break;
5177             case XML_TEXT_NODE:
5178 		if (xmlIsBlankNode(cur))
5179 		    break;
5180             case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
5181             case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
5182 	        strcat(buf, "CDATA");
5183 		if (cur->next != NULL)
5184 		    strcat(buf, " ");
5185 		break;
5186             case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NODE:
5187             case XML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
5188 #ifdef LIBXML_DOCB_ENABLED
5189 	    case XML_DOCB_DOCUMENT_NODE:
5190 #endif
5191 	    case XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
5192             case XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE:
5193             case XML_DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE:
5194             case XML_NOTATION_NODE:
5195 	    case XML_NAMESPACE_DECL:
5196 	        strcat(buf, "???");
5197 		if (cur->next != NULL)
5198 		    strcat(buf, " ");
5199 		break;
5200             case XML_ENTITY_NODE:
5201             case XML_PI_NODE:
5202             case XML_DTD_NODE:
5203             case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
5204 	    case XML_ELEMENT_DECL:
5205 	    case XML_ATTRIBUTE_DECL:
5206 	    case XML_ENTITY_DECL:
5207 	    case XML_XINCLUDE_START:
5208 	    case XML_XINCLUDE_END:
5209 		break;
5210 	}
5211 	cur = cur->next;
5212     }
5213     if (glob) strcat(buf, ")");
5214 }
5215 
5216 /**
5217  * xmlValidateElementContent:
5218  * @ctxt:  the validation context
5219  * @child:  the child list
5220  * @elemDecl:  pointer to the element declaration
5221  * @warn:  emit the error message
5222  * @parent: the parent element (for error reporting)
5223  *
5224  * Try to validate the content model of an element
5225  *
5226  * returns 1 if valid or 0 if not and -1 in case of error
5227  */
5228 
5229 static int
5230 xmlValidateElementContent(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlNodePtr child,
5231        xmlElementPtr elemDecl, int warn, xmlNodePtr parent) {
5232     int ret = 1;
5233 #ifndef  LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
5234     xmlNodePtr repl = NULL, last = NULL, tmp;
5235 #endif
5236     xmlNodePtr cur;
5237     xmlElementContentPtr cont;
5238     const xmlChar *name;
5239 
5240     if ((elemDecl == NULL) || (parent == NULL) || (ctxt == NULL))
5241 	return(-1);
5242     cont = elemDecl->content;
5243     name = elemDecl->name;
5244 
5245 #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
5246     /* Build the regexp associated to the content model */
5247     if (elemDecl->contModel == NULL)
5248 	ret = xmlValidBuildContentModel(ctxt, elemDecl);
5249     if (elemDecl->contModel == NULL) {
5250 	return(-1);
5251     } else {
5252 	xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec;
5253 
5254 	if (!xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(elemDecl->contModel)) {
5255 	    return(-1);
5256 	}
5257 	ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
5258 	ctxt->nodeNr = 0;
5259 	ctxt->nodeTab = NULL;
5260 	exec = xmlRegNewExecCtxt(elemDecl->contModel, NULL, NULL);
5261 	if (exec != NULL) {
5262 	    cur = child;
5263 	    while (cur != NULL) {
5264 		switch (cur->type) {
5265 		    case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
5266 			/*
5267 			 * Push the current node to be able to roll back
5268 			 * and process within the entity
5269 			 */
5270 			if ((cur->children != NULL) &&
5271 			    (cur->children->children != NULL)) {
5272 			    nodeVPush(ctxt, cur);
5273 			    cur = cur->children->children;
5274 			    continue;
5275 			}
5276 			break;
5277 		    case XML_TEXT_NODE:
5278 			if (xmlIsBlankNode(cur))
5279 			    break;
5280 			ret = 0;
5281 			goto fail;
5282 		    case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
5283 			/* TODO */
5284 			ret = 0;
5285 			goto fail;
5286 		    case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
5287 			if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
5288 			    xmlChar fn[50];
5289 			    xmlChar *fullname;
5290 
5291 			    fullname = xmlBuildQName(cur->name,
5292 				                     cur->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
5293 			    if (fullname == NULL) {
5294 				ret = -1;
5295 				goto fail;
5296 			    }
5297                             ret = xmlRegExecPushString(exec, fullname, NULL);
5298 			    if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != cur->name))
5299 				xmlFree(fullname);
5300 			} else {
5301 			    ret = xmlRegExecPushString(exec, cur->name, NULL);
5302 			}
5303 			break;
5304 		    default:
5305 			break;
5306 		}
5307 		/*
5308 		 * Switch to next element
5309 		 */
5310 		cur = cur->next;
5311 		while (cur == NULL) {
5312 		    cur = nodeVPop(ctxt);
5313 		    if (cur == NULL)
5314 			break;
5315 		    cur = cur->next;
5316 		}
5317 	    }
5318 	    ret = xmlRegExecPushString(exec, NULL, NULL);
5319 fail:
5320 	    xmlRegFreeExecCtxt(exec);
5321 	}
5322     }
5323 #else  /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
5324     /*
5325      * Allocate the stack
5326      */
5327     ctxt->vstateMax = 8;
5328     ctxt->vstateTab = (xmlValidState *) xmlMalloc(
5329 		 ctxt->vstateMax * sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
5330     if (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL) {
5331 	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
5332 	return(-1);
5333     }
5334     /*
5335      * The first entry in the stack is reserved to the current state
5336      */
5337     ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
5338     ctxt->nodeNr = 0;
5339     ctxt->nodeTab = NULL;
5340     ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[0];
5341     ctxt->vstateNr = 1;
5342     CONT = cont;
5343     NODE = child;
5344     DEPTH = 0;
5345     OCCURS = 0;
5346     STATE = 0;
5347     ret = xmlValidateElementType(ctxt);
5348     if ((ret == -3) && (warn)) {
5349 	xmlErrValidWarning(ctxt, child, XML_DTD_CONTENT_NOT_DETERMINIST,
5350 	       "Content model for Element %s is ambiguous\n",
5351 	                   name, NULL, NULL);
5352     } else if (ret == -2) {
5353 	/*
5354 	 * An entities reference appeared at this level.
5355 	 * Buid a minimal representation of this node content
5356 	 * sufficient to run the validation process on it
5357 	 */
5358 	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Found an entity reference, linearizing");
5359 	cur = child;
5360 	while (cur != NULL) {
5361 	    switch (cur->type) {
5362 		case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
5363 		    /*
5364 		     * Push the current node to be able to roll back
5365 		     * and process within the entity
5366 		     */
5367 		    if ((cur->children != NULL) &&
5368 			(cur->children->children != NULL)) {
5369 			nodeVPush(ctxt, cur);
5370 			cur = cur->children->children;
5371 			continue;
5372 		    }
5373 		    break;
5374 		case XML_TEXT_NODE:
5375 		    if (xmlIsBlankNode(cur))
5376 			break;
5377 		    /* no break on purpose */
5378 		case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
5379 		    /* no break on purpose */
5380 		case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
5381 		    /*
5382 		     * Allocate a new node and minimally fills in
5383 		     * what's required
5384 		     */
5385 		    tmp = (xmlNodePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlNode));
5386 		    if (tmp == NULL) {
5387 			xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
5388 			xmlFreeNodeList(repl);
5389 			ret = -1;
5390 			goto done;
5391 		    }
5392 		    tmp->type = cur->type;
5393 		    tmp->name = cur->name;
5394 		    tmp->ns = cur->ns;
5395 		    tmp->next = NULL;
5396 		    tmp->content = NULL;
5397 		    if (repl == NULL)
5398 			repl = last = tmp;
5399 		    else {
5400 			last->next = tmp;
5401 			last = tmp;
5402 		    }
5403 		    if (cur->type == XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE) {
5404 			/*
5405 			 * E59 spaces in CDATA does not match the
5406 			 * nonterminal S
5407 			 */
5408 			tmp->content = xmlStrdup(BAD_CAST "CDATA");
5409 		    }
5410 		    break;
5411 		default:
5412 		    break;
5413 	    }
5414 	    /*
5415 	     * Switch to next element
5416 	     */
5417 	    cur = cur->next;
5418 	    while (cur == NULL) {
5419 		cur = nodeVPop(ctxt);
5420 		if (cur == NULL)
5421 		    break;
5422 		cur = cur->next;
5423 	    }
5424 	}
5425 
5426 	/*
5427 	 * Relaunch the validation
5428 	 */
5429 	ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[0];
5430 	ctxt->vstateNr = 1;
5431 	CONT = cont;
5432 	NODE = repl;
5433 	DEPTH = 0;
5434 	OCCURS = 0;
5435 	STATE = 0;
5436 	ret = xmlValidateElementType(ctxt);
5437     }
5438 #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
5439     if ((warn) && ((ret != 1) && (ret != -3))) {
5440 	if (ctxt != NULL) {
5441 	    char expr[5000];
5442 	    char list[5000];
5443 
5444 	    expr[0] = 0;
5445 	    xmlSnprintfElementContent(&expr[0], 5000, cont, 1);
5446 	    list[0] = 0;
5447 #ifndef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
5448 	    if (repl != NULL)
5449 		xmlSnprintfElements(&list[0], 5000, repl, 1);
5450 	    else
5451 #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
5452 		xmlSnprintfElements(&list[0], 5000, child, 1);
5453 
5454 	    if (name != NULL) {
5455 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, parent, XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
5456 	   "Element %s content does not follow the DTD, expecting %s, got %s\n",
5457 		       name, BAD_CAST expr, BAD_CAST list);
5458 	    } else {
5459 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, parent, XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
5460 	   "Element content does not follow the DTD, expecting %s, got %s\n",
5461 		       BAD_CAST expr, BAD_CAST list, NULL);
5462 	    }
5463 	} else {
5464 	    if (name != NULL) {
5465 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, parent, XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
5466 		       "Element %s content does not follow the DTD\n",
5467 		       name, NULL, NULL);
5468 	    } else {
5469 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, parent, XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
5470 		       "Element content does not follow the DTD\n",
5471 		                NULL, NULL, NULL);
5472 	    }
5473 	}
5474 	ret = 0;
5475     }
5476     if (ret == -3)
5477 	ret = 1;
5478 
5479 #ifndef  LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
5480 done:
5481     /*
5482      * Deallocate the copy if done, and free up the validation stack
5483      */
5484     while (repl != NULL) {
5485 	tmp = repl->next;
5486 	xmlFree(repl);
5487 	repl = tmp;
5488     }
5489     ctxt->vstateMax = 0;
5490     if (ctxt->vstateTab != NULL) {
5491 	xmlFree(ctxt->vstateTab);
5492 	ctxt->vstateTab = NULL;
5493     }
5494 #endif
5495     ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
5496     ctxt->nodeNr = 0;
5497     if (ctxt->nodeTab != NULL) {
5498 	xmlFree(ctxt->nodeTab);
5499 	ctxt->nodeTab = NULL;
5500     }
5501     return(ret);
5502 
5503 }
5504 
5505 /**
5506  * xmlValidateCdataElement:
5507  * @ctxt:  the validation context
5508  * @doc:  a document instance
5509  * @elem:  an element instance
5510  *
5511  * Check that an element follows #CDATA
5512  *
5513  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
5514  */
5515 static int
5516 xmlValidateOneCdataElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
5517                            xmlNodePtr elem) {
5518     int ret = 1;
5519     xmlNodePtr cur, child;
5520 
5521     if ((ctxt == NULL) || (doc == NULL) || (elem == NULL) ||
5522         (elem->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE))
5523 	return(0);
5524 
5525     child = elem->children;
5526 
5527     cur = child;
5528     while (cur != NULL) {
5529 	switch (cur->type) {
5530 	    case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
5531 		/*
5532 		 * Push the current node to be able to roll back
5533 		 * and process within the entity
5534 		 */
5535 		if ((cur->children != NULL) &&
5536 		    (cur->children->children != NULL)) {
5537 		    nodeVPush(ctxt, cur);
5538 		    cur = cur->children->children;
5539 		    continue;
5540 		}
5541 		break;
5542 	    case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
5543 	    case XML_PI_NODE:
5544 	    case XML_TEXT_NODE:
5545 	    case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
5546 		break;
5547 	    default:
5548 		ret = 0;
5549 		goto done;
5550 	}
5551 	/*
5552 	 * Switch to next element
5553 	 */
5554 	cur = cur->next;
5555 	while (cur == NULL) {
5556 	    cur = nodeVPop(ctxt);
5557 	    if (cur == NULL)
5558 		break;
5559 	    cur = cur->next;
5560 	}
5561     }
5562 done:
5563     ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
5564     ctxt->nodeNr = 0;
5565     if (ctxt->nodeTab != NULL) {
5566 	xmlFree(ctxt->nodeTab);
5567 	ctxt->nodeTab = NULL;
5568     }
5569     return(ret);
5570 }
5571 
5572 /**
5573  * xmlValidateCheckMixed:
5574  * @ctxt:  the validation context
5575  * @cont:  the mixed content model
5576  * @qname:  the qualified name as appearing in the serialization
5577  *
5578  * Check if the given node is part of the content model.
5579  *
5580  * Returns 1 if yes, 0 if no, -1 in case of error
5581  */
5582 static int
5583 xmlValidateCheckMixed(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
5584 	              xmlElementContentPtr cont, const xmlChar *qname) {
5585     const xmlChar *name;
5586     int plen;
5587     name = xmlSplitQName3(qname, &plen);
5588 
5589     if (name == NULL) {
5590 	while (cont != NULL) {
5591 	    if (cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
5592 		if ((cont->prefix == NULL) && (xmlStrEqual(cont->name, qname)))
5593 		    return(1);
5594 	    } else if ((cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
5595 	       (cont->c1 != NULL) &&
5596 	       (cont->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT)){
5597 		if ((cont->c1->prefix == NULL) &&
5598 		    (xmlStrEqual(cont->c1->name, qname)))
5599 		    return(1);
5600 	    } else if ((cont->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
5601 		(cont->c1 == NULL) ||
5602 		(cont->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)){
5603 		xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_DTD_MIXED_CORRUPT,
5604 			"Internal: MIXED struct corrupted\n",
5605 			NULL);
5606 		break;
5607 	    }
5608 	    cont = cont->c2;
5609 	}
5610     } else {
5611 	while (cont != NULL) {
5612 	    if (cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
5613 		if ((cont->prefix != NULL) &&
5614 		    (xmlStrncmp(cont->prefix, qname, plen) == 0) &&
5615 		    (xmlStrEqual(cont->name, name)))
5616 		    return(1);
5617 	    } else if ((cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
5618 	       (cont->c1 != NULL) &&
5619 	       (cont->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT)){
5620 		if ((cont->c1->prefix != NULL) &&
5621 		    (xmlStrncmp(cont->c1->prefix, qname, plen) == 0) &&
5622 		    (xmlStrEqual(cont->c1->name, name)))
5623 		    return(1);
5624 	    } else if ((cont->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
5625 		(cont->c1 == NULL) ||
5626 		(cont->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)){
5627 		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_MIXED_CORRUPT,
5628 			"Internal: MIXED struct corrupted\n",
5629 			NULL);
5630 		break;
5631 	    }
5632 	    cont = cont->c2;
5633 	}
5634     }
5635     return(0);
5636 }
5637 
5638 /**
5639  * xmlValidGetElemDecl:
5640  * @ctxt:  the validation context
5641  * @doc:  a document instance
5642  * @elem:  an element instance
5643  * @extsubset:  pointer, (out) indicate if the declaration was found
5644  *              in the external subset.
5645  *
5646  * Finds a declaration associated to an element in the document.
5647  *
5648  * returns the pointer to the declaration or NULL if not found.
5649  */
5650 static xmlElementPtr
5651 xmlValidGetElemDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
5652 	            xmlNodePtr elem, int *extsubset) {
5653     xmlElementPtr elemDecl = NULL;
5654     const xmlChar *prefix = NULL;
5655 
5656     if ((ctxt == NULL) || (doc == NULL) ||
5657         (elem == NULL) || (elem->name == NULL))
5658         return(NULL);
5659     if (extsubset != NULL)
5660 	*extsubset = 0;
5661 
5662     /*
5663      * Fetch the declaration for the qualified name
5664      */
5665     if ((elem->ns != NULL) && (elem->ns->prefix != NULL))
5666 	prefix = elem->ns->prefix;
5667 
5668     if (prefix != NULL) {
5669 	elemDecl = xmlGetDtdQElementDesc(doc->intSubset,
5670 		                         elem->name, prefix);
5671 	if ((elemDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL)) {
5672 	    elemDecl = xmlGetDtdQElementDesc(doc->extSubset,
5673 		                             elem->name, prefix);
5674 	    if ((elemDecl != NULL) && (extsubset != NULL))
5675 		*extsubset = 1;
5676 	}
5677     }
5678 
5679     /*
5680      * Fetch the declaration for the non qualified name
5681      * This is "non-strict" validation should be done on the
5682      * full QName but in that case being flexible makes sense.
5683      */
5684     if (elemDecl == NULL) {
5685 	elemDecl = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name);
5686 	if ((elemDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL)) {
5687 	    elemDecl = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name);
5688 	    if ((elemDecl != NULL) && (extsubset != NULL))
5689 		*extsubset = 1;
5690 	}
5691     }
5692     if (elemDecl == NULL) {
5693 	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem,
5694 			XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ELEM,
5695 	       "No declaration for element %s\n",
5696 	       elem->name, NULL, NULL);
5697     }
5698     return(elemDecl);
5699 }
5700 
5701 #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
5702 /**
5703  * xmlValidatePushElement:
5704  * @ctxt:  the validation context
5705  * @doc:  a document instance
5706  * @elem:  an element instance
5707  * @qname:  the qualified name as appearing in the serialization
5708  *
5709  * Push a new element start on the validation stack.
5710  *
5711  * returns 1 if no validation problem was found or 0 otherwise
5712  */
5713 int
5714 xmlValidatePushElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
5715                        xmlNodePtr elem, const xmlChar *qname) {
5716     int ret = 1;
5717     xmlElementPtr eDecl;
5718     int extsubset = 0;
5719 
5720     if (ctxt == NULL)
5721         return(0);
5722 /* printf("PushElem %s\n", qname); */
5723     if ((ctxt->vstateNr > 0) && (ctxt->vstate != NULL)) {
5724 	xmlValidStatePtr state = ctxt->vstate;
5725 	xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
5726 
5727 	/*
5728 	 * Check the new element agaisnt the content model of the new elem.
5729 	 */
5730 	if (state->elemDecl != NULL) {
5731 	    elemDecl = state->elemDecl;
5732 
5733 	    switch(elemDecl->etype) {
5734 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
5735 		    ret = 0;
5736 		    break;
5737 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
5738 		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
5739 				    XML_DTD_NOT_EMPTY,
5740 	       "Element %s was declared EMPTY this one has content\n",
5741 			   state->node->name, NULL, NULL);
5742 		    ret = 0;
5743 		    break;
5744 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
5745 		    /* I don't think anything is required then */
5746 		    break;
5747 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
5748 		    /* simple case of declared as #PCDATA */
5749 		    if ((elemDecl->content != NULL) &&
5750 			(elemDecl->content->type ==
5751 			 XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)) {
5752 			xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
5753 					XML_DTD_NOT_PCDATA,
5754 	       "Element %s was declared #PCDATA but contains non text nodes\n",
5755 				state->node->name, NULL, NULL);
5756 			ret = 0;
5757 		    } else {
5758 			ret = xmlValidateCheckMixed(ctxt, elemDecl->content,
5759 				                    qname);
5760 			if (ret != 1) {
5761 			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
5762 					    XML_DTD_INVALID_CHILD,
5763 	       "Element %s is not declared in %s list of possible children\n",
5764 				    qname, state->node->name, NULL);
5765 			}
5766 		    }
5767 		    break;
5768 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
5769 		    /*
5770 		     * TODO:
5771 		     * VC: Standalone Document Declaration
5772 		     *     - element types with element content, if white space
5773 		     *       occurs directly within any instance of those types.
5774 		     */
5775 		    if (state->exec != NULL) {
5776 			ret = xmlRegExecPushString(state->exec, qname, NULL);
5777 			if (ret < 0) {
5778 			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
5779 					    XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
5780 	       "Element %s content does not follow the DTD, Misplaced %s\n",
5781 				   state->node->name, qname, NULL);
5782 			    ret = 0;
5783 			} else {
5784 			    ret = 1;
5785 			}
5786 		    }
5787 		    break;
5788 	    }
5789 	}
5790     }
5791     eDecl = xmlValidGetElemDecl(ctxt, doc, elem, &extsubset);
5792     vstateVPush(ctxt, eDecl, elem);
5793     return(ret);
5794 }
5795 
5796 /**
5797  * xmlValidatePushCData:
5798  * @ctxt:  the validation context
5799  * @data:  some character data read
5800  * @len:  the length of the data
5801  *
5802  * check the CData parsed for validation in the current stack
5803  *
5804  * returns 1 if no validation problem was found or 0 otherwise
5805  */
5806 int
5807 xmlValidatePushCData(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *data, int len) {
5808     int ret = 1;
5809 
5810 /* printf("CDATA %s %d\n", data, len); */
5811     if (ctxt == NULL)
5812         return(0);
5813     if (len <= 0)
5814 	return(ret);
5815     if ((ctxt->vstateNr > 0) && (ctxt->vstate != NULL)) {
5816 	xmlValidStatePtr state = ctxt->vstate;
5817 	xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
5818 
5819 	/*
5820 	 * Check the new element agaisnt the content model of the new elem.
5821 	 */
5822 	if (state->elemDecl != NULL) {
5823 	    elemDecl = state->elemDecl;
5824 
5825 	    switch(elemDecl->etype) {
5826 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
5827 		    ret = 0;
5828 		    break;
5829 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
5830 		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
5831 				    XML_DTD_NOT_EMPTY,
5832 	       "Element %s was declared EMPTY this one has content\n",
5833 			   state->node->name, NULL, NULL);
5834 		    ret = 0;
5835 		    break;
5836 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
5837 		    break;
5838 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
5839 		    break;
5840 		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
5841 		    if (len > 0) {
5842 			int i;
5843 
5844 			for (i = 0;i < len;i++) {
5845 			    if (!IS_BLANK_CH(data[i])) {
5846 				xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
5847 						XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
5848 	   "Element %s content does not follow the DTD, Text not allowed\n",
5849 				       state->node->name, NULL, NULL);
5850 				ret = 0;
5851 				goto done;
5852 			    }
5853 			}
5854 			/*
5855 			 * TODO:
5856 			 * VC: Standalone Document Declaration
5857 			 *  element types with element content, if white space
5858 			 *  occurs directly within any instance of those types.
5859 			 */
5860 		    }
5861 		    break;
5862 	    }
5863 	}
5864     }
5865 done:
5866     return(ret);
5867 }
5868 
5869 /**
5870  * xmlValidatePopElement:
5871  * @ctxt:  the validation context
5872  * @doc:  a document instance
5873  * @elem:  an element instance
5874  * @qname:  the qualified name as appearing in the serialization
5875  *
5876  * Pop the element end from the validation stack.
5877  *
5878  * returns 1 if no validation problem was found or 0 otherwise
5879  */
5880 int
5881 xmlValidatePopElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5882                       xmlNodePtr elem ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5883 		      const xmlChar *qname ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
5884     int ret = 1;
5885 
5886     if (ctxt == NULL)
5887         return(0);
5888 /* printf("PopElem %s\n", qname); */
5889     if ((ctxt->vstateNr > 0) && (ctxt->vstate != NULL)) {
5890 	xmlValidStatePtr state = ctxt->vstate;
5891 	xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
5892 
5893 	/*
5894 	 * Check the new element agaisnt the content model of the new elem.
5895 	 */
5896 	if (state->elemDecl != NULL) {
5897 	    elemDecl = state->elemDecl;
5898 
5899 	    if (elemDecl->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT) {
5900 		if (state->exec != NULL) {
5901 		    ret = xmlRegExecPushString(state->exec, NULL, NULL);
5902 		    if (ret == 0) {
5903 			xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
5904 			                XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
5905 	   "Element %s content does not follow the DTD, Expecting more child\n",
5906 			       state->node->name, NULL,NULL);
5907 		    } else {
5908 			/*
5909 			 * previous validation errors should not generate
5910 			 * a new one here
5911 			 */
5912 			ret = 1;
5913 		    }
5914 		}
5915 	    }
5916 	}
5917 	vstateVPop(ctxt);
5918     }
5919     return(ret);
5920 }
5921 #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
5922 
5923 /**
5924  * xmlValidateOneElement:
5925  * @ctxt:  the validation context
5926  * @doc:  a document instance
5927  * @elem:  an element instance
5928  *
5929  * Try to validate a single element and it's attributes,
5930  * basically it does the following checks as described by the
5931  * XML-1.0 recommendation:
5932  *  - [ VC: Element Valid ]
5933  *  - [ VC: Required Attribute ]
5934  * Then call xmlValidateOneAttribute() for each attribute present.
5935  *
5936  * The ID/IDREF checkings are done separately
5937  *
5938  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
5939  */
5940 
5941 int
5942 xmlValidateOneElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
5943                       xmlNodePtr elem) {
5944     xmlElementPtr elemDecl = NULL;
5945     xmlElementContentPtr cont;
5946     xmlAttributePtr attr;
5947     xmlNodePtr child;
5948     int ret = 1, tmp;
5949     const xmlChar *name;
5950     int extsubset = 0;
5951 
5952     CHECK_DTD;
5953 
5954     if (elem == NULL) return(0);
5955     switch (elem->type) {
5956         case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NODE:
5957 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
5958 		   "Attribute element not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
5959 	    return(0);
5960         case XML_TEXT_NODE:
5961 	    if (elem->children != NULL) {
5962 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
5963 		                "Text element has children !\n",
5964 				NULL,NULL,NULL);
5965 		return(0);
5966 	    }
5967 	    if (elem->ns != NULL) {
5968 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
5969 		                "Text element has namespace !\n",
5970 				NULL,NULL,NULL);
5971 		return(0);
5972 	    }
5973 	    if (elem->content == NULL) {
5974 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
5975 		                "Text element has no content !\n",
5976 				NULL,NULL,NULL);
5977 		return(0);
5978 	    }
5979 	    return(1);
5980         case XML_XINCLUDE_START:
5981         case XML_XINCLUDE_END:
5982             return(1);
5983         case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
5984         case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
5985         case XML_PI_NODE:
5986         case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
5987 	    return(1);
5988         case XML_ENTITY_NODE:
5989 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
5990 		   "Entity element not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
5991 	    return(0);
5992         case XML_NOTATION_NODE:
5993 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
5994 		   "Notation element not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
5995 	    return(0);
5996         case XML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
5997         case XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE:
5998         case XML_DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE:
5999 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
6000 		   "Document element not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
6001 	    return(0);
6002         case XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
6003 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
6004 		   "HTML Document not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
6005 	    return(0);
6006         case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
6007 	    break;
6008 	default:
6009 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
6010 		   "unknown element type\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
6011 	    return(0);
6012     }
6013 
6014     /*
6015      * Fetch the declaration
6016      */
6017     elemDecl = xmlValidGetElemDecl(ctxt, doc, elem, &extsubset);
6018     if (elemDecl == NULL)
6019 	return(0);
6020 
6021     /*
6022      * If vstateNr is not zero that means continuous validation is
6023      * activated, do not try to check the content model at that level.
6024      */
6025     if (ctxt->vstateNr == 0) {
6026     /* Check that the element content matches the definition */
6027     switch (elemDecl->etype) {
6028         case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
6029 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ELEM,
6030 	                    "No declaration for element %s\n",
6031 		   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
6032 	    return(0);
6033         case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
6034 	    if (elem->children != NULL) {
6035 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOT_EMPTY,
6036 	       "Element %s was declared EMPTY this one has content\n",
6037 	               elem->name, NULL, NULL);
6038 		ret = 0;
6039 	    }
6040 	    break;
6041         case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
6042 	    /* I don't think anything is required then */
6043 	    break;
6044         case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
6045 
6046 	    /* simple case of declared as #PCDATA */
6047 	    if ((elemDecl->content != NULL) &&
6048 		(elemDecl->content->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)) {
6049 		ret = xmlValidateOneCdataElement(ctxt, doc, elem);
6050 		if (!ret) {
6051 		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOT_PCDATA,
6052 	       "Element %s was declared #PCDATA but contains non text nodes\n",
6053 			   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
6054 		}
6055 		break;
6056 	    }
6057 	    child = elem->children;
6058 	    /* Hum, this start to get messy */
6059 	    while (child != NULL) {
6060 	        if (child->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) {
6061 		    name = child->name;
6062 		    if ((child->ns != NULL) && (child->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
6063 			xmlChar fn[50];
6064 			xmlChar *fullname;
6065 
6066 			fullname = xmlBuildQName(child->name, child->ns->prefix,
6067 				                 fn, 50);
6068 			if (fullname == NULL)
6069 			    return(0);
6070 			cont = elemDecl->content;
6071 			while (cont != NULL) {
6072 			    if (cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
6073 				if (xmlStrEqual(cont->name, fullname))
6074 				    break;
6075 			    } else if ((cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
6076 			       (cont->c1 != NULL) &&
6077 			       (cont->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT)){
6078 				if (xmlStrEqual(cont->c1->name, fullname))
6079 				    break;
6080 			    } else if ((cont->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
6081 				(cont->c1 == NULL) ||
6082 				(cont->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)){
6083 				xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_DTD_MIXED_CORRUPT,
6084 					"Internal: MIXED struct corrupted\n",
6085 					NULL);
6086 				break;
6087 			    }
6088 			    cont = cont->c2;
6089 			}
6090 			if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != child->name))
6091 			    xmlFree(fullname);
6092 			if (cont != NULL)
6093 			    goto child_ok;
6094 		    }
6095 		    cont = elemDecl->content;
6096 		    while (cont != NULL) {
6097 		        if (cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
6098 			    if (xmlStrEqual(cont->name, name)) break;
6099 			} else if ((cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
6100 			   (cont->c1 != NULL) &&
6101 			   (cont->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT)) {
6102 			    if (xmlStrEqual(cont->c1->name, name)) break;
6103 			} else if ((cont->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
6104 			    (cont->c1 == NULL) ||
6105 			    (cont->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)) {
6106 			    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_MIXED_CORRUPT,
6107 				    "Internal: MIXED struct corrupted\n",
6108 				    NULL);
6109 			    break;
6110 			}
6111 			cont = cont->c2;
6112 		    }
6113 		    if (cont == NULL) {
6114 			xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_INVALID_CHILD,
6115 	       "Element %s is not declared in %s list of possible children\n",
6116 			       name, elem->name, NULL);
6117 			ret = 0;
6118 		    }
6119 		}
6120 child_ok:
6121 	        child = child->next;
6122 	    }
6123 	    break;
6124         case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
6125 	    if ((doc->standalone == 1) && (extsubset == 1)) {
6126 		/*
6127 		 * VC: Standalone Document Declaration
6128 		 *     - element types with element content, if white space
6129 		 *       occurs directly within any instance of those types.
6130 		 */
6131 		child = elem->children;
6132 		while (child != NULL) {
6133 		    if (child->type == XML_TEXT_NODE) {
6134 			const xmlChar *content = child->content;
6135 
6136 			while (IS_BLANK_CH(*content))
6137 			    content++;
6138 			if (*content == 0) {
6139 			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem,
6140 			                    XML_DTD_STANDALONE_WHITE_SPACE,
6141 "standalone: %s declared in the external subset contains white spaces nodes\n",
6142 				   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
6143 			    ret = 0;
6144 			    break;
6145 			}
6146 		    }
6147 		    child =child->next;
6148 		}
6149 	    }
6150 	    child = elem->children;
6151 	    cont = elemDecl->content;
6152 	    tmp = xmlValidateElementContent(ctxt, child, elemDecl, 1, elem);
6153 	    if (tmp <= 0)
6154 		ret = tmp;
6155 	    break;
6156     }
6157     } /* not continuous */
6158 
6159     /* [ VC: Required Attribute ] */
6160     attr = elemDecl->attributes;
6161     while (attr != NULL) {
6162 	if (attr->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_REQUIRED) {
6163 	    int qualified = -1;
6164 
6165 	    if ((attr->prefix == NULL) &&
6166 		(xmlStrEqual(attr->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns"))) {
6167 		xmlNsPtr ns;
6168 
6169 		ns = elem->nsDef;
6170 		while (ns != NULL) {
6171 		    if (ns->prefix == NULL)
6172 			goto found;
6173 		    ns = ns->next;
6174 		}
6175 	    } else if (xmlStrEqual(attr->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns")) {
6176 		xmlNsPtr ns;
6177 
6178 		ns = elem->nsDef;
6179 		while (ns != NULL) {
6180 		    if (xmlStrEqual(attr->name, ns->prefix))
6181 			goto found;
6182 		    ns = ns->next;
6183 		}
6184 	    } else {
6185 		xmlAttrPtr attrib;
6186 
6187 		attrib = elem->properties;
6188 		while (attrib != NULL) {
6189 		    if (xmlStrEqual(attrib->name, attr->name)) {
6190 			if (attr->prefix != NULL) {
6191 			    xmlNsPtr nameSpace = attrib->ns;
6192 
6193 			    if (nameSpace == NULL)
6194 				nameSpace = elem->ns;
6195 			    /*
6196 			     * qualified names handling is problematic, having a
6197 			     * different prefix should be possible but DTDs don't
6198 			     * allow to define the URI instead of the prefix :-(
6199 			     */
6200 			    if (nameSpace == NULL) {
6201 				if (qualified < 0)
6202 				    qualified = 0;
6203 			    } else if (!xmlStrEqual(nameSpace->prefix,
6204 						    attr->prefix)) {
6205 				if (qualified < 1)
6206 				    qualified = 1;
6207 			    } else
6208 				goto found;
6209 			} else {
6210 			    /*
6211 			     * We should allow applications to define namespaces
6212 			     * for their application even if the DTD doesn't
6213 			     * carry one, otherwise, basically we would always
6214 			     * break.
6215 			     */
6216 			    goto found;
6217 			}
6218 		    }
6219 		    attrib = attrib->next;
6220 		}
6221 	    }
6222 	    if (qualified == -1) {
6223 		if (attr->prefix == NULL) {
6224 		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_MISSING_ATTRIBUTE,
6225 		       "Element %s does not carry attribute %s\n",
6226 			   elem->name, attr->name, NULL);
6227 		    ret = 0;
6228 	        } else {
6229 		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_MISSING_ATTRIBUTE,
6230 		       "Element %s does not carry attribute %s:%s\n",
6231 			   elem->name, attr->prefix,attr->name);
6232 		    ret = 0;
6233 		}
6234 	    } else if (qualified == 0) {
6235 		xmlErrValidWarning(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NO_PREFIX,
6236 		   "Element %s required attribute %s:%s has no prefix\n",
6237 		       elem->name, attr->prefix, attr->name);
6238 	    } else if (qualified == 1) {
6239 		xmlErrValidWarning(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_DIFFERENT_PREFIX,
6240 		   "Element %s required attribute %s:%s has different prefix\n",
6241 		       elem->name, attr->prefix, attr->name);
6242 	    }
6243 	} else if (attr->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) {
6244 	    /*
6245 	     * Special tests checking #FIXED namespace declarations
6246 	     * have the right value since this is not done as an
6247 	     * attribute checking
6248 	     */
6249 	    if ((attr->prefix == NULL) &&
6250 		(xmlStrEqual(attr->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns"))) {
6251 		xmlNsPtr ns;
6252 
6253 		ns = elem->nsDef;
6254 		while (ns != NULL) {
6255 		    if (ns->prefix == NULL) {
6256 			if (!xmlStrEqual(attr->defaultValue, ns->href)) {
6257 			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem,
6258 			           XML_DTD_ELEM_DEFAULT_NAMESPACE,
6259    "Element %s namespace name for default namespace does not match the DTD\n",
6260 				   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
6261 			    ret = 0;
6262 			}
6263 			goto found;
6264 		    }
6265 		    ns = ns->next;
6266 		}
6267 	    } else if (xmlStrEqual(attr->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns")) {
6268 		xmlNsPtr ns;
6269 
6270 		ns = elem->nsDef;
6271 		while (ns != NULL) {
6272 		    if (xmlStrEqual(attr->name, ns->prefix)) {
6273 			if (!xmlStrEqual(attr->defaultValue, ns->href)) {
6274 			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_NAMESPACE,
6275 		   "Element %s namespace name for %s does not match the DTD\n",
6276 				   elem->name, ns->prefix, NULL);
6277 			    ret = 0;
6278 			}
6279 			goto found;
6280 		    }
6281 		    ns = ns->next;
6282 		}
6283 	    }
6284 	}
6285 found:
6286         attr = attr->nexth;
6287     }
6288     return(ret);
6289 }
6290 
6291 /**
6292  * xmlValidateRoot:
6293  * @ctxt:  the validation context
6294  * @doc:  a document instance
6295  *
6296  * Try to validate a the root element
6297  * basically it does the following check as described by the
6298  * XML-1.0 recommendation:
6299  *  - [ VC: Root Element Type ]
6300  * it doesn't try to recurse or apply other check to the element
6301  *
6302  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
6303  */
6304 
6305 int
6306 xmlValidateRoot(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc) {
6307     xmlNodePtr root;
6308     int ret;
6309 
6310     if (doc == NULL) return(0);
6311 
6312     root = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
6313     if ((root == NULL) || (root->name == NULL)) {
6314 	xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_NO_ROOT,
6315 	            "no root element\n", NULL);
6316         return(0);
6317     }
6318 
6319     /*
6320      * When doing post validation against a separate DTD, those may
6321      * no internal subset has been generated
6322      */
6323     if ((doc->intSubset != NULL) &&
6324 	(doc->intSubset->name != NULL)) {
6325 	/*
6326 	 * Check first the document root against the NQName
6327 	 */
6328 	if (!xmlStrEqual(doc->intSubset->name, root->name)) {
6329 	    if ((root->ns != NULL) && (root->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
6330 		xmlChar fn[50];
6331 		xmlChar *fullname;
6332 
6333 		fullname = xmlBuildQName(root->name, root->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
6334 		if (fullname == NULL) {
6335 		    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
6336 		    return(0);
6337 		}
6338 		ret = xmlStrEqual(doc->intSubset->name, fullname);
6339 		if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != root->name))
6340 		    xmlFree(fullname);
6341 		if (ret == 1)
6342 		    goto name_ok;
6343 	    }
6344 	    if ((xmlStrEqual(doc->intSubset->name, BAD_CAST "HTML")) &&
6345 		(xmlStrEqual(root->name, BAD_CAST "html")))
6346 		goto name_ok;
6347 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, root, XML_DTD_ROOT_NAME,
6348 		   "root and DTD name do not match '%s' and '%s'\n",
6349 		   root->name, doc->intSubset->name, NULL);
6350 	    return(0);
6351 	}
6352     }
6353 name_ok:
6354     return(1);
6355 }
6356 
6357 
6358 /**
6359  * xmlValidateElement:
6360  * @ctxt:  the validation context
6361  * @doc:  a document instance
6362  * @elem:  an element instance
6363  *
6364  * Try to validate the subtree under an element
6365  *
6366  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
6367  */
6368 
6369 int
6370 xmlValidateElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr elem) {
6371     xmlNodePtr child;
6372     xmlAttrPtr attr;
6373     xmlNsPtr ns;
6374     const xmlChar *value;
6375     int ret = 1;
6376 
6377     if (elem == NULL) return(0);
6378 
6379     /*
6380      * XInclude elements were added after parsing in the infoset,
6381      * they don't really mean anything validation wise.
6382      */
6383     if ((elem->type == XML_XINCLUDE_START) ||
6384 	(elem->type == XML_XINCLUDE_END) ||
6385 	(elem->type == XML_NAMESPACE_DECL))
6386 	return(1);
6387 
6388     CHECK_DTD;
6389 
6390     /*
6391      * Entities references have to be handled separately
6392      */
6393     if (elem->type == XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE) {
6394 	return(1);
6395     }
6396 
6397     ret &= xmlValidateOneElement(ctxt, doc, elem);
6398     if (elem->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) {
6399 	attr = elem->properties;
6400 	while (attr != NULL) {
6401 	    value = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, attr->children, 0);
6402 	    ret &= xmlValidateOneAttribute(ctxt, doc, elem, attr, value);
6403 	    if (value != NULL)
6404 		xmlFree((char *)value);
6405 	    attr= attr->next;
6406 	}
6407 	ns = elem->nsDef;
6408 	while (ns != NULL) {
6409 	    if (elem->ns == NULL)
6410 		ret &= xmlValidateOneNamespace(ctxt, doc, elem, NULL,
6411 					       ns, ns->href);
6412 	    else
6413 		ret &= xmlValidateOneNamespace(ctxt, doc, elem,
6414 		                               elem->ns->prefix, ns, ns->href);
6415 	    ns = ns->next;
6416 	}
6417     }
6418     child = elem->children;
6419     while (child != NULL) {
6420         ret &= xmlValidateElement(ctxt, doc, child);
6421         child = child->next;
6422     }
6423 
6424     return(ret);
6425 }
6426 
6427 /**
6428  * xmlValidateRef:
6429  * @ref:   A reference to be validated
6430  * @ctxt:  Validation context
6431  * @name:  Name of ID we are searching for
6432  *
6433  */
6434 static void
6435 xmlValidateRef(xmlRefPtr ref, xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
6436 	                   const xmlChar *name) {
6437     xmlAttrPtr id;
6438     xmlAttrPtr attr;
6439 
6440     if (ref == NULL)
6441 	return;
6442     if ((ref->attr == NULL) && (ref->name == NULL))
6443 	return;
6444     attr = ref->attr;
6445     if (attr == NULL) {
6446 	xmlChar *dup, *str = NULL, *cur, save;
6447 
6448 	dup = xmlStrdup(name);
6449 	if (dup == NULL) {
6450 	    ctxt->valid = 0;
6451 	    return;
6452 	}
6453 	cur = dup;
6454 	while (*cur != 0) {
6455 	    str = cur;
6456 	    while ((*cur != 0) && (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur))) cur++;
6457 	    save = *cur;
6458 	    *cur = 0;
6459 	    id = xmlGetID(ctxt->doc, str);
6460 	    if (id == NULL) {
6461 		xmlErrValidNodeNr(ctxt, NULL, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ID,
6462 	   "attribute %s line %d references an unknown ID \"%s\"\n",
6463 		       ref->name, ref->lineno, str);
6464 		ctxt->valid = 0;
6465 	    }
6466 	    if (save == 0)
6467 		break;
6468 	    *cur = save;
6469 	    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) cur++;
6470 	}
6471 	xmlFree(dup);
6472     } else if (attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF) {
6473 	id = xmlGetID(ctxt->doc, name);
6474 	if (id == NULL) {
6475 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, attr->parent, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ID,
6476 	   "IDREF attribute %s references an unknown ID \"%s\"\n",
6477 		   attr->name, name, NULL);
6478 	    ctxt->valid = 0;
6479 	}
6480     } else if (attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS) {
6481 	xmlChar *dup, *str = NULL, *cur, save;
6482 
6483 	dup = xmlStrdup(name);
6484 	if (dup == NULL) {
6485 	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "IDREFS split");
6486 	    ctxt->valid = 0;
6487 	    return;
6488 	}
6489 	cur = dup;
6490 	while (*cur != 0) {
6491 	    str = cur;
6492 	    while ((*cur != 0) && (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur))) cur++;
6493 	    save = *cur;
6494 	    *cur = 0;
6495 	    id = xmlGetID(ctxt->doc, str);
6496 	    if (id == NULL) {
6497 		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, attr->parent, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ID,
6498 	   "IDREFS attribute %s references an unknown ID \"%s\"\n",
6499 			     attr->name, str, NULL);
6500 		ctxt->valid = 0;
6501 	    }
6502 	    if (save == 0)
6503 		break;
6504 	    *cur = save;
6505 	    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) cur++;
6506 	}
6507 	xmlFree(dup);
6508     }
6509 }
6510 
6511 /**
6512  * xmlWalkValidateList:
6513  * @data:  Contents of current link
6514  * @user:  Value supplied by the user
6515  *
6516  * Returns 0 to abort the walk or 1 to continue
6517  */
6518 static int
6519 xmlWalkValidateList(const void *data, const void *user)
6520 {
6521 	xmlValidateMemoPtr memo = (xmlValidateMemoPtr)user;
6522 	xmlValidateRef((xmlRefPtr)data, memo->ctxt, memo->name);
6523 	return 1;
6524 }
6525 
6526 /**
6527  * xmlValidateCheckRefCallback:
6528  * @ref_list:  List of references
6529  * @ctxt:  Validation context
6530  * @name:  Name of ID we are searching for
6531  *
6532  */
6533 static void
6534 xmlValidateCheckRefCallback(xmlListPtr ref_list, xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
6535 	                   const xmlChar *name) {
6536     xmlValidateMemo memo;
6537 
6538     if (ref_list == NULL)
6539 	return;
6540     memo.ctxt = ctxt;
6541     memo.name = name;
6542 
6543     xmlListWalk(ref_list, xmlWalkValidateList, &memo);
6544 
6545 }
6546 
6547 /**
6548  * xmlValidateDocumentFinal:
6549  * @ctxt:  the validation context
6550  * @doc:  a document instance
6551  *
6552  * Does the final step for the document validation once all the
6553  * incremental validation steps have been completed
6554  *
6555  * basically it does the following checks described by the XML Rec
6556  *
6557  * Check all the IDREF/IDREFS attributes definition for validity
6558  *
6559  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
6560  */
6561 
6562 int
6563 xmlValidateDocumentFinal(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc) {
6564     xmlRefTablePtr table;
6565     unsigned int save;
6566 
6567     if (ctxt == NULL)
6568         return(0);
6569     if (doc == NULL) {
6570         xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_NO_DOC,
6571 		"xmlValidateDocumentFinal: doc == NULL\n", NULL);
6572 	return(0);
6573     }
6574 
6575     /* trick to get correct line id report */
6576     save = ctxt->finishDtd;
6577     ctxt->finishDtd = 0;
6578 
6579     /*
6580      * Check all the NOTATION/NOTATIONS attributes
6581      */
6582     /*
6583      * Check all the ENTITY/ENTITIES attributes definition for validity
6584      */
6585     /*
6586      * Check all the IDREF/IDREFS attributes definition for validity
6587      */
6588     table = (xmlRefTablePtr) doc->refs;
6589     ctxt->doc = doc;
6590     ctxt->valid = 1;
6591     xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateCheckRefCallback, ctxt);
6592 
6593     ctxt->finishDtd = save;
6594     return(ctxt->valid);
6595 }
6596 
6597 /**
6598  * xmlValidateDtd:
6599  * @ctxt:  the validation context
6600  * @doc:  a document instance
6601  * @dtd:  a dtd instance
6602  *
6603  * Try to validate the document against the dtd instance
6604  *
6605  * Basically it does check all the definitions in the DtD.
6606  * Note the the internal subset (if present) is de-coupled
6607  * (i.e. not used), which could give problems if ID or IDREF
6608  * is present.
6609  *
6610  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
6611  */
6612 
6613 int
6614 xmlValidateDtd(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlDtdPtr dtd) {
6615     int ret;
6616     xmlDtdPtr oldExt, oldInt;
6617     xmlNodePtr root;
6618 
6619     if (dtd == NULL) return(0);
6620     if (doc == NULL) return(0);
6621     oldExt = doc->extSubset;
6622     oldInt = doc->intSubset;
6623     doc->extSubset = dtd;
6624     doc->intSubset = NULL;
6625     ret = xmlValidateRoot(ctxt, doc);
6626     if (ret == 0) {
6627 	doc->extSubset = oldExt;
6628 	doc->intSubset = oldInt;
6629 	return(ret);
6630     }
6631     if (doc->ids != NULL) {
6632           xmlFreeIDTable(doc->ids);
6633           doc->ids = NULL;
6634     }
6635     if (doc->refs != NULL) {
6636           xmlFreeRefTable(doc->refs);
6637           doc->refs = NULL;
6638     }
6639     root = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
6640     ret = xmlValidateElement(ctxt, doc, root);
6641     ret &= xmlValidateDocumentFinal(ctxt, doc);
6642     doc->extSubset = oldExt;
6643     doc->intSubset = oldInt;
6644     return(ret);
6645 }
6646 
6647 static void
6648 xmlValidateNotationCallback(xmlEntityPtr cur, xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
6649 	                    const xmlChar *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
6650     if (cur == NULL)
6651 	return;
6652     if (cur->etype == XML_EXTERNAL_GENERAL_UNPARSED_ENTITY) {
6653 	xmlChar *notation = cur->content;
6654 
6655 	if (notation != NULL) {
6656 	    int ret;
6657 
6658 	    ret = xmlValidateNotationUse(ctxt, cur->doc, notation);
6659 	    if (ret != 1) {
6660 		ctxt->valid = 0;
6661 	    }
6662 	}
6663     }
6664 }
6665 
6666 static void
6667 xmlValidateAttributeCallback(xmlAttributePtr cur, xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
6668 	                    const xmlChar *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
6669     int ret;
6670     xmlDocPtr doc;
6671     xmlElementPtr elem = NULL;
6672 
6673     if (cur == NULL)
6674 	return;
6675     switch (cur->atype) {
6676 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
6677 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
6678 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF	:
6679 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
6680 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
6681 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
6682 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
6683 	    break;
6684 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY:
6685 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES:
6686 	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION:
6687 	    if (cur->defaultValue != NULL) {
6688 
6689 		ret = xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, ctxt->doc, cur->name,
6690 			                         cur->atype, cur->defaultValue);
6691 		if ((ret == 0) && (ctxt->valid == 1))
6692 		    ctxt->valid = 0;
6693 	    }
6694 	    if (cur->tree != NULL) {
6695 		xmlEnumerationPtr tree = cur->tree;
6696 		while (tree != NULL) {
6697 		    ret = xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, ctxt->doc,
6698 				    cur->name, cur->atype, tree->name);
6699 		    if ((ret == 0) && (ctxt->valid == 1))
6700 			ctxt->valid = 0;
6701 		    tree = tree->next;
6702 		}
6703 	    }
6704     }
6705     if (cur->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION) {
6706 	doc = cur->doc;
6707 	if (cur->elem == NULL) {
6708 	    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
6709 		   "xmlValidateAttributeCallback(%s): internal error\n",
6710 		   (const char *) cur->name);
6711 	    return;
6712 	}
6713 
6714 	if (doc != NULL)
6715 	    elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset, cur->elem);
6716 	if ((elem == NULL) && (doc != NULL))
6717 	    elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, cur->elem);
6718 	if ((elem == NULL) && (cur->parent != NULL) &&
6719 	    (cur->parent->type == XML_DTD_NODE))
6720 	    elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc((xmlDtdPtr) cur->parent, cur->elem);
6721 	if (elem == NULL) {
6722 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, NULL, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ELEM,
6723 		   "attribute %s: could not find decl for element %s\n",
6724 		   cur->name, cur->elem, NULL);
6725 	    return;
6726 	}
6727 	if (elem->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY) {
6728 	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, NULL, XML_DTD_EMPTY_NOTATION,
6729 		   "NOTATION attribute %s declared for EMPTY element %s\n",
6730 		   cur->name, cur->elem, NULL);
6731 	    ctxt->valid = 0;
6732 	}
6733     }
6734 }
6735 
6736 /**
6737  * xmlValidateDtdFinal:
6738  * @ctxt:  the validation context
6739  * @doc:  a document instance
6740  *
6741  * Does the final step for the dtds validation once all the
6742  * subsets have been parsed
6743  *
6744  * basically it does the following checks described by the XML Rec
6745  * - check that ENTITY and ENTITIES type attributes default or
6746  *   possible values matches one of the defined entities.
6747  * - check that NOTATION type attributes default or
6748  *   possible values matches one of the defined notations.
6749  *
6750  * returns 1 if valid or 0 if invalid and -1 if not well-formed
6751  */
6752 
6753 int
6754 xmlValidateDtdFinal(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc) {
6755     xmlDtdPtr dtd;
6756     xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
6757     xmlEntitiesTablePtr entities;
6758 
6759     if ((doc == NULL) || (ctxt == NULL)) return(0);
6760     if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) && (doc->extSubset == NULL))
6761 	return(0);
6762     ctxt->doc = doc;
6763     ctxt->valid = 1;
6764     dtd = doc->intSubset;
6765     if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->attributes != NULL)) {
6766 	table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
6767 	xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateAttributeCallback, ctxt);
6768     }
6769     if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->entities != NULL)) {
6770 	entities = (xmlEntitiesTablePtr) dtd->entities;
6771 	xmlHashScan(entities, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateNotationCallback,
6772 		    ctxt);
6773     }
6774     dtd = doc->extSubset;
6775     if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->attributes != NULL)) {
6776 	table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
6777 	xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateAttributeCallback, ctxt);
6778     }
6779     if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->entities != NULL)) {
6780 	entities = (xmlEntitiesTablePtr) dtd->entities;
6781 	xmlHashScan(entities, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateNotationCallback,
6782 		    ctxt);
6783     }
6784     return(ctxt->valid);
6785 }
6786 
6787 /**
6788  * xmlValidateDocument:
6789  * @ctxt:  the validation context
6790  * @doc:  a document instance
6791  *
6792  * Try to validate the document instance
6793  *
6794  * basically it does the all the checks described by the XML Rec
6795  * i.e. validates the internal and external subset (if present)
6796  * and validate the document tree.
6797  *
6798  * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
6799  */
6800 
6801 int
6802 xmlValidateDocument(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc) {
6803     int ret;
6804     xmlNodePtr root;
6805 
6806     if (doc == NULL)
6807         return(0);
6808     if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) && (doc->extSubset == NULL)) {
6809         xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_NO_DTD,
6810 	            "no DTD found!\n", NULL);
6811 	return(0);
6812     }
6813     if ((doc->intSubset != NULL) && ((doc->intSubset->SystemID != NULL) ||
6814 	(doc->intSubset->ExternalID != NULL)) && (doc->extSubset == NULL)) {
6815 	xmlChar *sysID;
6816 	if (doc->intSubset->SystemID != NULL) {
6817 	    sysID = xmlBuildURI(doc->intSubset->SystemID,
6818 			doc->URL);
6819 	    if (sysID == NULL) {
6820 	        xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_LOAD_ERROR,
6821 			"Could not build URI for external subset \"%s\"\n",
6822 			(const char *) doc->intSubset->SystemID);
6823 		return 0;
6824 	    }
6825 	} else
6826 	    sysID = NULL;
6827         doc->extSubset = xmlParseDTD(doc->intSubset->ExternalID,
6828 			(const xmlChar *)sysID);
6829 	if (sysID != NULL)
6830 	    xmlFree(sysID);
6831         if (doc->extSubset == NULL) {
6832 	    if (doc->intSubset->SystemID != NULL) {
6833 		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_LOAD_ERROR,
6834 		       "Could not load the external subset \"%s\"\n",
6835 		       (const char *) doc->intSubset->SystemID);
6836 	    } else {
6837 		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_LOAD_ERROR,
6838 		       "Could not load the external subset \"%s\"\n",
6839 		       (const char *) doc->intSubset->ExternalID);
6840 	    }
6841 	    return(0);
6842 	}
6843     }
6844 
6845     if (doc->ids != NULL) {
6846           xmlFreeIDTable(doc->ids);
6847           doc->ids = NULL;
6848     }
6849     if (doc->refs != NULL) {
6850           xmlFreeRefTable(doc->refs);
6851           doc->refs = NULL;
6852     }
6853     ret = xmlValidateDtdFinal(ctxt, doc);
6854     if (!xmlValidateRoot(ctxt, doc)) return(0);
6855 
6856     root = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
6857     ret &= xmlValidateElement(ctxt, doc, root);
6858     ret &= xmlValidateDocumentFinal(ctxt, doc);
6859     return(ret);
6860 }
6861 
6862 /************************************************************************
6863  *									*
6864  *		Routines for dynamic validation editing			*
6865  *									*
6866  ************************************************************************/
6867 
6868 /**
6869  * xmlValidGetPotentialChildren:
6870  * @ctree:  an element content tree
6871  * @names:  an array to store the list of child names
6872  * @len:  a pointer to the number of element in the list
6873  * @max:  the size of the array
6874  *
6875  * Build/extend a list of  potential children allowed by the content tree
6876  *
6877  * returns the number of element in the list, or -1 in case of error.
6878  */
6879 
6880 int
6881 xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(xmlElementContent *ctree,
6882                              const xmlChar **names,
6883                              int *len, int max) {
6884     int i;
6885 
6886     if ((ctree == NULL) || (names == NULL) || (len == NULL))
6887         return(-1);
6888     if (*len >= max) return(*len);
6889 
6890     switch (ctree->type) {
6891 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
6892 	    for (i = 0; i < *len;i++)
6893 		if (xmlStrEqual(BAD_CAST "#PCDATA", names[i])) return(*len);
6894 	    names[(*len)++] = BAD_CAST "#PCDATA";
6895 	    break;
6896 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
6897 	    for (i = 0; i < *len;i++)
6898 		if (xmlStrEqual(ctree->name, names[i])) return(*len);
6899 	    names[(*len)++] = ctree->name;
6900 	    break;
6901 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
6902 	    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(ctree->c1, names, len, max);
6903 	    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(ctree->c2, names, len, max);
6904 	    break;
6905 	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
6906 	    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(ctree->c1, names, len, max);
6907 	    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(ctree->c2, names, len, max);
6908 	    break;
6909    }
6910 
6911    return(*len);
6912 }
6913 
6914 /*
6915  * Dummy function to suppress messages while we try out valid elements
6916  */
6917 static void XMLCDECL xmlNoValidityErr(void *ctx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6918                                 const char *msg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...) {
6919     return;
6920 }
6921 
6922 /**
6923  * xmlValidGetValidElements:
6924  * @prev:  an element to insert after
6925  * @next:  an element to insert next
6926  * @names:  an array to store the list of child names
6927  * @max:  the size of the array
6928  *
6929  * This function returns the list of authorized children to insert
6930  * within an existing tree while respecting the validity constraints
6931  * forced by the Dtd. The insertion point is defined using @prev and
6932  * @next in the following ways:
6933  *  to insert before 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(node->prev, node, ...
6934  *  to insert next 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(node, node->next, ...
6935  *  to replace 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(node->prev, node->next, ...
6936  *  to prepend a child to 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(NULL, node->childs,
6937  *  to append a child to 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(node->last, NULL, ...
6938  *
6939  * pointers to the element names are inserted at the beginning of the array
6940  * and do not need to be freed.
6941  *
6942  * returns the number of element in the list, or -1 in case of error. If
6943  *    the function returns the value @max the caller is invited to grow the
6944  *    receiving array and retry.
6945  */
6946 
6947 int
6948 xmlValidGetValidElements(xmlNode *prev, xmlNode *next, const xmlChar **names,
6949                          int max) {
6950     xmlValidCtxt vctxt;
6951     int nb_valid_elements = 0;
6952     const xmlChar *elements[256]={0};
6953     int nb_elements = 0, i;
6954     const xmlChar *name;
6955 
6956     xmlNode *ref_node;
6957     xmlNode *parent;
6958     xmlNode *test_node;
6959 
6960     xmlNode *prev_next;
6961     xmlNode *next_prev;
6962     xmlNode *parent_childs;
6963     xmlNode *parent_last;
6964 
6965     xmlElement *element_desc;
6966 
6967     if (prev == NULL && next == NULL)
6968         return(-1);
6969 
6970     if (names == NULL) return(-1);
6971     if (max <= 0) return(-1);
6972 
6973     memset(&vctxt, 0, sizeof (xmlValidCtxt));
6974     vctxt.error = xmlNoValidityErr;	/* this suppresses err/warn output */
6975 
6976     nb_valid_elements = 0;
6977     ref_node = prev ? prev : next;
6978     parent = ref_node->parent;
6979 
6980     /*
6981      * Retrieves the parent element declaration
6982      */
6983     element_desc = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(parent->doc->intSubset,
6984                                          parent->name);
6985     if ((element_desc == NULL) && (parent->doc->extSubset != NULL))
6986         element_desc = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(parent->doc->extSubset,
6987                                              parent->name);
6988     if (element_desc == NULL) return(-1);
6989 
6990     /*
6991      * Do a backup of the current tree structure
6992      */
6993     prev_next = prev ? prev->next : NULL;
6994     next_prev = next ? next->prev : NULL;
6995     parent_childs = parent->children;
6996     parent_last = parent->last;
6997 
6998     /*
6999      * Creates a dummy node and insert it into the tree
7000      */
7001     test_node = xmlNewDocNode (ref_node->doc, NULL, BAD_CAST "<!dummy?>", NULL);
7002     if (test_node == NULL)
7003         return(-1);
7004 
7005     test_node->parent = parent;
7006     test_node->prev = prev;
7007     test_node->next = next;
7008     name = test_node->name;
7009 
7010     if (prev) prev->next = test_node;
7011     else parent->children = test_node;
7012 
7013     if (next) next->prev = test_node;
7014     else parent->last = test_node;
7015 
7016     /*
7017      * Insert each potential child node and check if the parent is
7018      * still valid
7019      */
7020     nb_elements = xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(element_desc->content,
7021 		       elements, &nb_elements, 256);
7022 
7023     for (i = 0;i < nb_elements;i++) {
7024 	test_node->name = elements[i];
7025 	if (xmlValidateOneElement(&vctxt, parent->doc, parent)) {
7026 	    int j;
7027 
7028 	    for (j = 0; j < nb_valid_elements;j++)
7029 		if (xmlStrEqual(elements[i], names[j])) break;
7030 	    names[nb_valid_elements++] = elements[i];
7031 	    if (nb_valid_elements >= max) break;
7032 	}
7033     }
7034 
7035     /*
7036      * Restore the tree structure
7037      */
7038     if (prev) prev->next = prev_next;
7039     if (next) next->prev = next_prev;
7040     parent->children = parent_childs;
7041     parent->last = parent_last;
7042 
7043     /*
7044      * Free up the dummy node
7045      */
7046     test_node->name = name;
7047     xmlFreeNode(test_node);
7048 
7049     return(nb_valid_elements);
7050 }
7051 #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
7052 
7053 #define bottom_valid
7054 #include "elfgcchack.h"
7055