1 /* gzwrite.c -- zlib functions for writing gzip files 2 * Copyright (C) 2004-2019 Mark Adler 3 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h 4 */ 5 6 #include "gzguts.h" 7 8 /* Local functions */ 9 local int gz_init OF((gz_statep)); 10 local int gz_comp OF((gz_statep, int)); 11 local int gz_zero OF((gz_statep, z_off64_t)); 12 local z_size_t gz_write OF((gz_statep, voidpc, z_size_t)); 13 14 /* Initialize state for writing a gzip file. Mark initialization by setting 15 state->size to non-zero. Return -1 on a memory allocation failure, or 0 on 16 success. */ 17 local int gz_init(state) 18 gz_statep state; 19 { 20 int ret; 21 z_streamp strm = &(state->strm); 22 23 /* allocate input buffer (double size for gzprintf) */ 24 state->in = (unsigned char *)malloc(state->want << 1); 25 if (state->in == NULL) { 26 gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory"); 27 return -1; 28 } 29 30 /* only need output buffer and deflate state if compressing */ 31 if (!state->direct) { 32 /* allocate output buffer */ 33 state->out = (unsigned char *)malloc(state->want); 34 if (state->out == NULL) { 35 free(state->in); 36 gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory"); 37 return -1; 38 } 39 40 /* allocate deflate memory, set up for gzip compression */ 41 strm->zalloc = Z_NULL; 42 strm->zfree = Z_NULL; 43 strm->opaque = Z_NULL; 44 ret = deflateInit2(strm, state->level, Z_DEFLATED, 45 MAX_WBITS + 16, DEF_MEM_LEVEL, state->strategy); 46 if (ret != Z_OK) { 47 free(state->out); 48 free(state->in); 49 gz_error(state, Z_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory"); 50 return -1; 51 } 52 strm->next_in = NULL; 53 } 54 55 /* mark state as initialized */ 56 state->size = state->want; 57 58 /* initialize write buffer if compressing */ 59 if (!state->direct) { 60 strm->avail_out = state->size; 61 strm->next_out = state->out; 62 state->x.next = strm->next_out; 63 } 64 return 0; 65 } 66 67 /* Compress whatever is at avail_in and next_in and write to the output file. 68 Return -1 if there is an error writing to the output file or if gz_init() 69 fails to allocate memory, otherwise 0. flush is assumed to be a valid 70 deflate() flush value. If flush is Z_FINISH, then the deflate() state is 71 reset to start a new gzip stream. If gz->direct is true, then simply write 72 to the output file without compressing, and ignore flush. */ 73 local int gz_comp(state, flush) 74 gz_statep state; 75 int flush; 76 { 77 int ret, writ; 78 unsigned have, put, max = ((unsigned)-1 >> 2) + 1; 79 z_streamp strm = &(state->strm); 80 81 /* allocate memory if this is the first time through */ 82 if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1) 83 return -1; 84 85 /* write directly if requested */ 86 if (state->direct) { 87 while (strm->avail_in) { 88 put = strm->avail_in > max ? max : strm->avail_in; 89 writ = write(state->fd, strm->next_in, put); 90 if (writ < 0) { 91 gz_error(state, Z_ERRNO, zstrerror()); 92 return -1; 93 } 94 strm->avail_in -= (unsigned)writ; 95 strm->next_in += writ; 96 } 97 return 0; 98 } 99 100 /* check for a pending reset */ 101 if (state->reset) { 102 /* don't start a new gzip member unless there is data to write */ 103 if (strm->avail_in == 0) 104 return 0; 105 deflateReset(strm); 106 state->reset = 0; 107 } 108 109 /* run deflate() on provided input until it produces no more output */ 110 ret = Z_OK; 111 do { 112 /* write out current buffer contents if full, or if flushing, but if 113 doing Z_FINISH then don't write until we get to Z_STREAM_END */ 114 if (strm->avail_out == 0 || (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && 115 (flush != Z_FINISH || ret == Z_STREAM_END))) { 116 while (strm->next_out > state->x.next) { 117 put = strm->next_out - state->x.next > (int)max ? max : 118 (unsigned)(strm->next_out - state->x.next); 119 writ = write(state->fd, state->x.next, put); 120 if (writ < 0) { 121 gz_error(state, Z_ERRNO, zstrerror()); 122 return -1; 123 } 124 state->x.next += writ; 125 } 126 if (strm->avail_out == 0) { 127 strm->avail_out = state->size; 128 strm->next_out = state->out; 129 state->x.next = state->out; 130 } 131 } 132 133 /* compress */ 134 have = strm->avail_out; 135 ret = deflate(strm, flush); 136 if (ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR) { 137 gz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR, 138 "internal error: deflate stream corrupt"); 139 return -1; 140 } 141 have -= strm->avail_out; 142 } while (have); 143 144 /* if that completed a deflate stream, allow another to start */ 145 if (flush == Z_FINISH) 146 state->reset = 1; 147 148 /* all done, no errors */ 149 return 0; 150 } 151 152 /* Compress len zeros to output. Return -1 on a write error or memory 153 allocation failure by gz_comp(), or 0 on success. */ 154 local int gz_zero(state, len) 155 gz_statep state; 156 z_off64_t len; 157 { 158 int first; 159 unsigned n; 160 z_streamp strm = &(state->strm); 161 162 /* consume whatever's left in the input buffer */ 163 if (strm->avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1) 164 return -1; 165 166 /* compress len zeros (len guaranteed > 0) */ 167 first = 1; 168 while (len) { 169 n = GT_OFF(state->size) || (z_off64_t)state->size > len ? 170 (unsigned)len : state->size; 171 if (first) { 172 memset(state->in, 0, n); 173 first = 0; 174 } 175 strm->avail_in = n; 176 strm->next_in = state->in; 177 state->x.pos += n; 178 if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1) 179 return -1; 180 len -= n; 181 } 182 return 0; 183 } 184 185 /* Write len bytes from buf to file. Return the number of bytes written. If 186 the returned value is less than len, then there was an error. */ 187 local z_size_t gz_write(state, buf, len) 188 gz_statep state; 189 voidpc buf; 190 z_size_t len; 191 { 192 z_size_t put = len; 193 194 /* if len is zero, avoid unnecessary operations */ 195 if (len == 0) 196 return 0; 197 198 /* allocate memory if this is the first time through */ 199 if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1) 200 return 0; 201 202 /* check for seek request */ 203 if (state->seek) { 204 state->seek = 0; 205 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1) 206 return 0; 207 } 208 209 /* for small len, copy to input buffer, otherwise compress directly */ 210 if (len < state->size) { 211 /* copy to input buffer, compress when full */ 212 do { 213 unsigned have, copy; 214 215 if (state->strm.avail_in == 0) 216 state->strm.next_in = state->in; 217 have = (unsigned)((state->strm.next_in + state->strm.avail_in) - 218 state->in); 219 copy = state->size - have; 220 if (copy > len) 221 copy = (unsigned)len; 222 memcpy(state->in + have, buf, copy); 223 state->strm.avail_in += copy; 224 state->x.pos += copy; 225 buf = (const char *)buf + copy; 226 len -= copy; 227 if (len && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1) 228 return 0; 229 } while (len); 230 } 231 else { 232 /* consume whatever's left in the input buffer */ 233 if (state->strm.avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1) 234 return 0; 235 236 /* directly compress user buffer to file */ 237 state->strm.next_in = (z_const Bytef *)buf; 238 do { 239 unsigned n = (unsigned)-1; 240 if (n > len) 241 n = (unsigned)len; 242 state->strm.avail_in = n; 243 state->x.pos += n; 244 if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1) 245 return 0; 246 len -= n; 247 } while (len); 248 } 249 250 /* input was all buffered or compressed */ 251 return put; 252 } 253 254 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 255 int ZEXPORT gzwrite(file, buf, len) 256 gzFile file; 257 voidpc buf; 258 unsigned len; 259 { 260 gz_statep state; 261 262 /* get internal structure */ 263 if (file == NULL) 264 return 0; 265 state = (gz_statep)file; 266 267 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */ 268 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK) 269 return 0; 270 271 /* since an int is returned, make sure len fits in one, otherwise return 272 with an error (this avoids a flaw in the interface) */ 273 if ((int)len < 0) { 274 gz_error(state, Z_DATA_ERROR, "requested length does not fit in int"); 275 return 0; 276 } 277 278 /* write len bytes from buf (the return value will fit in an int) */ 279 return (int)gz_write(state, buf, len); 280 } 281 282 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 283 z_size_t ZEXPORT gzfwrite(buf, size, nitems, file) 284 voidpc buf; 285 z_size_t size; 286 z_size_t nitems; 287 gzFile file; 288 { 289 z_size_t len; 290 gz_statep state; 291 292 /* get internal structure */ 293 if (file == NULL) 294 return 0; 295 state = (gz_statep)file; 296 297 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */ 298 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK) 299 return 0; 300 301 /* compute bytes to read -- error on overflow */ 302 len = nitems * size; 303 if (size && len / size != nitems) { 304 gz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR, "request does not fit in a size_t"); 305 return 0; 306 } 307 308 /* write len bytes to buf, return the number of full items written */ 309 return len ? gz_write(state, buf, len) / size : 0; 310 } 311 312 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 313 int ZEXPORT gzputc(file, c) 314 gzFile file; 315 int c; 316 { 317 unsigned have; 318 unsigned char buf[1]; 319 gz_statep state; 320 z_streamp strm; 321 322 /* get internal structure */ 323 if (file == NULL) 324 return -1; 325 state = (gz_statep)file; 326 strm = &(state->strm); 327 328 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */ 329 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK) 330 return -1; 331 332 /* check for seek request */ 333 if (state->seek) { 334 state->seek = 0; 335 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1) 336 return -1; 337 } 338 339 /* try writing to input buffer for speed (state->size == 0 if buffer not 340 initialized) */ 341 if (state->size) { 342 if (strm->avail_in == 0) 343 strm->next_in = state->in; 344 have = (unsigned)((strm->next_in + strm->avail_in) - state->in); 345 if (have < state->size) { 346 state->in[have] = (unsigned char)c; 347 strm->avail_in++; 348 state->x.pos++; 349 return c & 0xff; 350 } 351 } 352 353 /* no room in buffer or not initialized, use gz_write() */ 354 buf[0] = (unsigned char)c; 355 if (gz_write(state, buf, 1) != 1) 356 return -1; 357 return c & 0xff; 358 } 359 360 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 361 int ZEXPORT gzputs(file, s) 362 gzFile file; 363 const char *s; 364 { 365 z_size_t len, put; 366 gz_statep state; 367 368 /* get internal structure */ 369 if (file == NULL) 370 return -1; 371 state = (gz_statep)file; 372 373 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */ 374 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK) 375 return -1; 376 377 /* write string */ 378 len = strlen(s); 379 if ((int)len < 0 || (unsigned)len != len) { 380 gz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR, "string length does not fit in int"); 381 return -1; 382 } 383 put = gz_write(state, s, len); 384 return put < len ? -1 : (int)len; 385 } 386 387 #if defined(STDC) || defined(Z_HAVE_STDARG_H) 388 #include <stdarg.h> 389 390 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 391 int ZEXPORTVA gzvprintf(gzFile file, const char *format, va_list va) 392 { 393 int len; 394 unsigned left; 395 char *next; 396 gz_statep state; 397 z_streamp strm; 398 399 /* get internal structure */ 400 if (file == NULL) 401 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 402 state = (gz_statep)file; 403 strm = &(state->strm); 404 405 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */ 406 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK) 407 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 408 409 /* make sure we have some buffer space */ 410 if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1) 411 return state->err; 412 413 /* check for seek request */ 414 if (state->seek) { 415 state->seek = 0; 416 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1) 417 return state->err; 418 } 419 420 /* do the printf() into the input buffer, put length in len -- the input 421 buffer is double-sized just for this function, so there is guaranteed to 422 be state->size bytes available after the current contents */ 423 if (strm->avail_in == 0) 424 strm->next_in = state->in; 425 next = (char *)(state->in + (strm->next_in - state->in) + strm->avail_in); 426 next[state->size - 1] = 0; 427 #ifdef NO_vsnprintf 428 # ifdef HAS_vsprintf_void 429 (void)vsprintf(next, format, va); 430 for (len = 0; len < state->size; len++) 431 if (next[len] == 0) break; 432 # else 433 len = vsprintf(next, format, va); 434 # endif 435 #else 436 # ifdef HAS_vsnprintf_void 437 (void)vsnprintf(next, state->size, format, va); 438 len = strlen(next); 439 # else 440 len = vsnprintf(next, state->size, format, va); 441 # endif 442 #endif 443 444 /* check that printf() results fit in buffer */ 445 if (len == 0 || (unsigned)len >= state->size || next[state->size - 1] != 0) 446 return 0; 447 448 /* update buffer and position, compress first half if past that */ 449 strm->avail_in += (unsigned)len; 450 state->x.pos += len; 451 if (strm->avail_in >= state->size) { 452 left = strm->avail_in - state->size; 453 strm->avail_in = state->size; 454 if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1) 455 return state->err; 456 memmove(state->in, state->in + state->size, left); 457 strm->next_in = state->in; 458 strm->avail_in = left; 459 } 460 return len; 461 } 462 463 int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf(gzFile file, const char *format, ...) 464 { 465 va_list va; 466 int ret; 467 468 va_start(va, format); 469 ret = gzvprintf(file, format, va); 470 va_end(va); 471 return ret; 472 } 473 474 #else /* !STDC && !Z_HAVE_STDARG_H */ 475 476 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 477 int ZEXPORTVA gzprintf(file, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, 478 a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20) 479 gzFile file; 480 const char *format; 481 int a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, 482 a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20; 483 { 484 unsigned len, left; 485 char *next; 486 gz_statep state; 487 z_streamp strm; 488 489 /* get internal structure */ 490 if (file == NULL) 491 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 492 state = (gz_statep)file; 493 strm = &(state->strm); 494 495 /* check that can really pass pointer in ints */ 496 if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(void *)) 497 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 498 499 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */ 500 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK) 501 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 502 503 /* make sure we have some buffer space */ 504 if (state->size == 0 && gz_init(state) == -1) 505 return state->error; 506 507 /* check for seek request */ 508 if (state->seek) { 509 state->seek = 0; 510 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1) 511 return state->error; 512 } 513 514 /* do the printf() into the input buffer, put length in len -- the input 515 buffer is double-sized just for this function, so there is guaranteed to 516 be state->size bytes available after the current contents */ 517 if (strm->avail_in == 0) 518 strm->next_in = state->in; 519 next = (char *)(strm->next_in + strm->avail_in); 520 next[state->size - 1] = 0; 521 #ifdef NO_snprintf 522 # ifdef HAS_sprintf_void 523 sprintf(next, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, a12, 524 a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20); 525 for (len = 0; len < size; len++) 526 if (next[len] == 0) 527 break; 528 # else 529 len = sprintf(next, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, 530 a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20); 531 # endif 532 #else 533 # ifdef HAS_snprintf_void 534 snprintf(next, state->size, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, 535 a10, a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20); 536 len = strlen(next); 537 # else 538 len = snprintf(next, state->size, format, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, 539 a9, a10, a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, a17, a18, a19, a20); 540 # endif 541 #endif 542 543 /* check that printf() results fit in buffer */ 544 if (len == 0 || len >= state->size || next[state->size - 1] != 0) 545 return 0; 546 547 /* update buffer and position, compress first half if past that */ 548 strm->avail_in += len; 549 state->x.pos += len; 550 if (strm->avail_in >= state->size) { 551 left = strm->avail_in - state->size; 552 strm->avail_in = state->size; 553 if (gz_comp(state, Z_NO_FLUSH) == -1) 554 return state->err; 555 memmove(state->in, state->in + state->size, left); 556 strm->next_in = state->in; 557 strm->avail_in = left; 558 } 559 return (int)len; 560 } 561 562 #endif 563 564 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 565 int ZEXPORT gzflush(file, flush) 566 gzFile file; 567 int flush; 568 { 569 gz_statep state; 570 571 /* get internal structure */ 572 if (file == NULL) 573 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 574 state = (gz_statep)file; 575 576 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */ 577 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK) 578 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 579 580 /* check flush parameter */ 581 if (flush < 0 || flush > Z_FINISH) 582 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 583 584 /* check for seek request */ 585 if (state->seek) { 586 state->seek = 0; 587 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1) 588 return state->err; 589 } 590 591 /* compress remaining data with requested flush */ 592 (void)gz_comp(state, flush); 593 return state->err; 594 } 595 596 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 597 int ZEXPORT gzsetparams(file, level, strategy) 598 gzFile file; 599 int level; 600 int strategy; 601 { 602 gz_statep state; 603 z_streamp strm; 604 605 /* get internal structure */ 606 if (file == NULL) 607 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 608 state = (gz_statep)file; 609 strm = &(state->strm); 610 611 /* check that we're writing and that there's no error */ 612 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE || state->err != Z_OK) 613 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 614 615 /* if no change is requested, then do nothing */ 616 if (level == state->level && strategy == state->strategy) 617 return Z_OK; 618 619 /* check for seek request */ 620 if (state->seek) { 621 state->seek = 0; 622 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1) 623 return state->err; 624 } 625 626 /* change compression parameters for subsequent input */ 627 if (state->size) { 628 /* flush previous input with previous parameters before changing */ 629 if (strm->avail_in && gz_comp(state, Z_BLOCK) == -1) 630 return state->err; 631 deflateParams(strm, level, strategy); 632 } 633 state->level = level; 634 state->strategy = strategy; 635 return Z_OK; 636 } 637 638 /* -- see zlib.h -- */ 639 int ZEXPORT gzclose_w(file) 640 gzFile file; 641 { 642 int ret = Z_OK; 643 gz_statep state; 644 645 /* get internal structure */ 646 if (file == NULL) 647 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 648 state = (gz_statep)file; 649 650 /* check that we're writing */ 651 if (state->mode != GZ_WRITE) 652 return Z_STREAM_ERROR; 653 654 /* check for seek request */ 655 if (state->seek) { 656 state->seek = 0; 657 if (gz_zero(state, state->skip) == -1) 658 ret = state->err; 659 } 660 661 /* flush, free memory, and close file */ 662 if (gz_comp(state, Z_FINISH) == -1) 663 ret = state->err; 664 if (state->size) { 665 if (!state->direct) { 666 (void)deflateEnd(&(state->strm)); 667 free(state->out); 668 } 669 free(state->in); 670 } 671 gz_error(state, Z_OK, NULL); 672 free(state->path); 673 if (close(state->fd) == -1) 674 ret = Z_ERRNO; 675 free(state); 676 return ret; 677 } 678