xref: /reactos/sdk/tools/widl/typegen.c (revision 019f21ee)
1 /*
2  * Format String Generator for IDL Compiler
3  *
4  * Copyright 2005-2006 Eric Kohl
5  * Copyright 2005-2006 Robert Shearman
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
20  */
21 
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "wine/port.h"
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
28 # include <unistd.h>
29 #endif
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <assert.h>
32 #include <ctype.h>
33 #include <limits.h>
34 
35 #include "widl.h"
36 #include "utils.h"
37 #include "parser.h"
38 #include "header.h"
39 #include "typetree.h"
40 
41 #include "typegen.h"
42 #include "expr.h"
43 
44 /* round size up to multiple of alignment */
45 #define ROUND_SIZE(size, alignment) (((size) + ((alignment) - 1)) & ~((alignment) - 1))
46 /* value to add on to round size up to a multiple of alignment */
47 #define ROUNDING(size, alignment) (((alignment) - 1) - (((size) + ((alignment) - 1)) & ((alignment) - 1)))
48 
49 static const type_t *current_structure;
50 static const var_t *current_func;
51 static const type_t *current_iface;
52 
53 static struct list expr_eval_routines = LIST_INIT(expr_eval_routines);
54 struct expr_eval_routine
55 {
56     struct list   entry;
57     const type_t *iface;
58     const type_t *cont_type;
59     char         *name;
60     unsigned int  baseoff;
61     const expr_t *expr;
62 };
63 
64 enum type_context
65 {
66     TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM,
67     TYPE_CONTEXT_PARAM,
68     TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER,
69     TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER_NO_POINTERS,
70 };
71 
72 /* parameter flags in Oif mode */
73 static const unsigned short MustSize = 0x0001;
74 static const unsigned short MustFree = 0x0002;
75 static const unsigned short IsPipe = 0x0004;
76 static const unsigned short IsIn = 0x0008;
77 static const unsigned short IsOut = 0x0010;
78 static const unsigned short IsReturn = 0x0020;
79 static const unsigned short IsBasetype = 0x0040;
80 static const unsigned short IsByValue = 0x0080;
81 static const unsigned short IsSimpleRef = 0x0100;
82 /* static const unsigned short IsDontCallFreeInst = 0x0200; */
83 /* static const unsigned short SaveForAsyncFinish = 0x0400; */
84 
85 static unsigned int field_memsize(const type_t *type, unsigned int *offset);
86 static unsigned int fields_memsize(const var_list_t *fields, unsigned int *align);
87 static unsigned int write_array_tfs(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
88                                     const char *name, unsigned int *typestring_offset);
89 static unsigned int write_struct_tfs(FILE *file, type_t *type, const char *name, unsigned int *tfsoff);
90 static int write_embedded_types(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
91                                 const char *name, int write_ptr, unsigned int *tfsoff);
92 static const var_t *find_array_or_string_in_struct(const type_t *type);
93 static unsigned int write_string_tfs(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs,
94                                      type_t *type, enum type_context context,
95                                      const char *name, unsigned int *typestring_offset);
96 static unsigned int get_required_buffer_size_type( const type_t *type, const char *name,
97                                                    const attr_list_t *attrs, int toplevel_param,
98                                                    unsigned int *alignment );
99 static unsigned int get_function_buffer_size( const var_t *func, enum pass pass );
100 
101 static const char *string_of_type(unsigned char type)
102 {
103     switch (type)
104     {
105     case FC_BYTE: return "FC_BYTE";
106     case FC_CHAR: return "FC_CHAR";
107     case FC_SMALL: return "FC_SMALL";
108     case FC_USMALL: return "FC_USMALL";
109     case FC_WCHAR: return "FC_WCHAR";
110     case FC_SHORT: return "FC_SHORT";
111     case FC_USHORT: return "FC_USHORT";
112     case FC_LONG: return "FC_LONG";
113     case FC_ULONG: return "FC_ULONG";
114     case FC_FLOAT: return "FC_FLOAT";
115     case FC_HYPER: return "FC_HYPER";
116     case FC_DOUBLE: return "FC_DOUBLE";
117     case FC_ENUM16: return "FC_ENUM16";
118     case FC_ENUM32: return "FC_ENUM32";
119     case FC_IGNORE: return "FC_IGNORE";
120     case FC_ERROR_STATUS_T: return "FC_ERROR_STATUS_T";
121     case FC_RP: return "FC_RP";
122     case FC_UP: return "FC_UP";
123     case FC_OP: return "FC_OP";
124     case FC_FP: return "FC_FP";
125     case FC_ENCAPSULATED_UNION: return "FC_ENCAPSULATED_UNION";
126     case FC_NON_ENCAPSULATED_UNION: return "FC_NON_ENCAPSULATED_UNION";
127     case FC_STRUCT: return "FC_STRUCT";
128     case FC_PSTRUCT: return "FC_PSTRUCT";
129     case FC_CSTRUCT: return "FC_CSTRUCT";
130     case FC_CPSTRUCT: return "FC_CPSTRUCT";
131     case FC_CVSTRUCT: return "FC_CVSTRUCT";
132     case FC_BOGUS_STRUCT: return "FC_BOGUS_STRUCT";
133     case FC_SMFARRAY: return "FC_SMFARRAY";
134     case FC_LGFARRAY: return "FC_LGFARRAY";
135     case FC_SMVARRAY: return "FC_SMVARRAY";
136     case FC_LGVARRAY: return "FC_LGVARRAY";
137     case FC_CARRAY: return "FC_CARRAY";
138     case FC_CVARRAY: return "FC_CVARRAY";
139     case FC_BOGUS_ARRAY: return "FC_BOGUS_ARRAY";
140     case FC_ALIGNM2: return "FC_ALIGNM2";
141     case FC_ALIGNM4: return "FC_ALIGNM4";
142     case FC_ALIGNM8: return "FC_ALIGNM8";
143     case FC_POINTER: return "FC_POINTER";
144     case FC_C_CSTRING: return "FC_C_CSTRING";
145     case FC_C_WSTRING: return "FC_C_WSTRING";
146     case FC_CSTRING: return "FC_CSTRING";
147     case FC_WSTRING: return "FC_WSTRING";
148     case FC_BYTE_COUNT_POINTER: return "FC_BYTE_COUNT_POINTER";
149     case FC_TRANSMIT_AS: return "FC_TRANSMIT_AS";
150     case FC_REPRESENT_AS: return "FC_REPRESENT_AS";
151     case FC_IP: return "FC_IP";
152     case FC_BIND_CONTEXT: return "FC_BIND_CONTEXT";
153     case FC_BIND_GENERIC: return "FC_BIND_GENERIC";
154     case FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE: return "FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE";
155     case FC_AUTO_HANDLE: return "FC_AUTO_HANDLE";
156     case FC_CALLBACK_HANDLE: return "FC_CALLBACK_HANDLE";
157     case FC_STRUCTPAD1: return "FC_STRUCTPAD1";
158     case FC_STRUCTPAD2: return "FC_STRUCTPAD2";
159     case FC_STRUCTPAD3: return "FC_STRUCTPAD3";
160     case FC_STRUCTPAD4: return "FC_STRUCTPAD4";
161     case FC_STRUCTPAD5: return "FC_STRUCTPAD5";
162     case FC_STRUCTPAD6: return "FC_STRUCTPAD6";
163     case FC_STRUCTPAD7: return "FC_STRUCTPAD7";
164     case FC_STRING_SIZED: return "FC_STRING_SIZED";
165     case FC_NO_REPEAT: return "FC_NO_REPEAT";
166     case FC_FIXED_REPEAT: return "FC_FIXED_REPEAT";
167     case FC_VARIABLE_REPEAT: return "FC_VARIABLE_REPEAT";
168     case FC_FIXED_OFFSET: return "FC_FIXED_OFFSET";
169     case FC_VARIABLE_OFFSET: return "FC_VARIABLE_OFFSET";
170     case FC_PP: return "FC_PP";
171     case FC_EMBEDDED_COMPLEX: return "FC_EMBEDDED_COMPLEX";
172     case FC_DEREFERENCE: return "FC_DEREFERENCE";
173     case FC_DIV_2: return "FC_DIV_2";
174     case FC_MULT_2: return "FC_MULT_2";
175     case FC_ADD_1: return "FC_ADD_1";
176     case FC_SUB_1: return "FC_SUB_1";
177     case FC_CALLBACK: return "FC_CALLBACK";
178     case FC_CONSTANT_IID: return "FC_CONSTANT_IID";
179     case FC_END: return "FC_END";
180     case FC_PAD: return "FC_PAD";
181     case FC_USER_MARSHAL: return "FC_USER_MARSHAL";
182     case FC_RANGE: return "FC_RANGE";
183     case FC_INT3264: return "FC_INT3264";
184     case FC_UINT3264: return "FC_UINT3264";
185     default:
186         error("string_of_type: unknown type 0x%02x\n", type);
187         return NULL;
188     }
189 }
190 
191 static void *get_aliaschain_attrp(const type_t *type, enum attr_type attr)
192 {
193     const type_t *t = type;
194     for (;;)
195     {
196         if (is_attr(t->attrs, attr))
197             return get_attrp(t->attrs, attr);
198         else if (type_is_alias(t))
199             t = type_alias_get_aliasee(t);
200         else return NULL;
201     }
202 }
203 
204 unsigned char get_basic_fc(const type_t *type)
205 {
206     int sign = type_basic_get_sign(type);
207     switch (type_basic_get_type(type))
208     {
209     case TYPE_BASIC_INT8: return (sign <= 0 ? FC_SMALL : FC_USMALL);
210     case TYPE_BASIC_INT16: return (sign <= 0 ? FC_SHORT : FC_USHORT);
211     case TYPE_BASIC_INT32:
212     case TYPE_BASIC_LONG: return (sign <= 0 ? FC_LONG : FC_ULONG);
213     case TYPE_BASIC_INT64: return FC_HYPER;
214     case TYPE_BASIC_INT: return (sign <= 0 ? FC_LONG : FC_ULONG);
215     case TYPE_BASIC_INT3264: return (sign <= 0 ? FC_INT3264 : FC_UINT3264);
216     case TYPE_BASIC_BYTE: return FC_BYTE;
217     case TYPE_BASIC_CHAR: return FC_CHAR;
218     case TYPE_BASIC_WCHAR: return FC_WCHAR;
219     case TYPE_BASIC_HYPER: return FC_HYPER;
220     case TYPE_BASIC_FLOAT: return FC_FLOAT;
221     case TYPE_BASIC_DOUBLE: return FC_DOUBLE;
222     case TYPE_BASIC_ERROR_STATUS_T: return FC_ERROR_STATUS_T;
223     case TYPE_BASIC_HANDLE: return FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE;
224     }
225     return 0;
226 }
227 
228 static unsigned char get_basic_fc_signed(const type_t *type)
229 {
230     switch (type_basic_get_type(type))
231     {
232     case TYPE_BASIC_INT8: return FC_SMALL;
233     case TYPE_BASIC_INT16: return FC_SHORT;
234     case TYPE_BASIC_INT32: return FC_LONG;
235     case TYPE_BASIC_INT64: return FC_HYPER;
236     case TYPE_BASIC_INT: return FC_LONG;
237     case TYPE_BASIC_INT3264: return FC_INT3264;
238     case TYPE_BASIC_LONG: return FC_LONG;
239     case TYPE_BASIC_BYTE: return FC_BYTE;
240     case TYPE_BASIC_CHAR: return FC_CHAR;
241     case TYPE_BASIC_WCHAR: return FC_WCHAR;
242     case TYPE_BASIC_HYPER: return FC_HYPER;
243     case TYPE_BASIC_FLOAT: return FC_FLOAT;
244     case TYPE_BASIC_DOUBLE: return FC_DOUBLE;
245     case TYPE_BASIC_ERROR_STATUS_T: return FC_ERROR_STATUS_T;
246     case TYPE_BASIC_HANDLE: return FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE;
247     }
248     return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static inline unsigned int clamp_align(unsigned int align)
252 {
253     unsigned int packing = (pointer_size == 4) ? win32_packing : win64_packing;
254     if(align > packing) align = packing;
255     return align;
256 }
257 
258 unsigned char get_pointer_fc(const type_t *type, const attr_list_t *attrs, int toplevel_param)
259 {
260     const type_t *t;
261     int pointer_type;
262 
263     assert(is_ptr(type) || is_array(type));
264 
265     pointer_type = get_attrv(attrs, ATTR_POINTERTYPE);
266     if (pointer_type)
267         return pointer_type;
268 
269     for (t = type; type_is_alias(t); t = type_alias_get_aliasee(t))
270     {
271         pointer_type = get_attrv(t->attrs, ATTR_POINTERTYPE);
272         if (pointer_type)
273             return pointer_type;
274     }
275 
276     if (toplevel_param)
277         return FC_RP;
278     else if (is_ptr(type))
279         return type_pointer_get_default_fc(type);
280     else
281         return type_array_get_ptr_default_fc(type);
282 }
283 
284 static unsigned char get_pointer_fc_context( const type_t *type, const attr_list_t *attrs,
285                                              enum type_context context )
286 {
287     int pointer_fc = get_pointer_fc(type, attrs, context == TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM);
288 
289     if (pointer_fc == FC_UP && is_attr( attrs, ATTR_OUT ) &&
290         context == TYPE_CONTEXT_PARAM && is_object( current_iface ))
291         pointer_fc = FC_OP;
292 
293     return pointer_fc;
294 }
295 
296 static unsigned char get_enum_fc(const type_t *type)
297 {
298     assert(type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ENUM);
299     if (is_aliaschain_attr(type, ATTR_V1ENUM))
300         return FC_ENUM32;
301     else
302         return FC_ENUM16;
303 }
304 
305 static type_t *get_user_type(const type_t *t, const char **pname)
306 {
307     for (;;)
308     {
309         type_t *ut = get_attrp(t->attrs, ATTR_WIREMARSHAL);
310         if (ut)
311         {
312             if (pname)
313                 *pname = t->name;
314             return ut;
315         }
316 
317         if (type_is_alias(t))
318             t = type_alias_get_aliasee(t);
319         else
320             return NULL;
321     }
322 }
323 
324 static int is_user_type(const type_t *t)
325 {
326     return get_user_type(t, NULL) != NULL;
327 }
328 
329 enum typegen_type typegen_detect_type(const type_t *type, const attr_list_t *attrs, unsigned int flags)
330 {
331     if (is_user_type(type))
332         return TGT_USER_TYPE;
333 
334     if (is_aliaschain_attr(type, ATTR_CONTEXTHANDLE))
335         return TGT_CTXT_HANDLE;
336 
337     if (!(flags & TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS) && is_string_type(attrs, type))
338         return TGT_STRING;
339 
340     switch (type_get_type(type))
341     {
342     case TYPE_BASIC:
343         if (!(flags & TDT_IGNORE_RANGES) &&
344             (is_attr(attrs, ATTR_RANGE) || is_aliaschain_attr(type, ATTR_RANGE)))
345             return TGT_RANGE;
346         return TGT_BASIC;
347     case TYPE_ENUM:
348         if (!(flags & TDT_IGNORE_RANGES) &&
349             (is_attr(attrs, ATTR_RANGE) || is_aliaschain_attr(type, ATTR_RANGE)))
350             return TGT_RANGE;
351         return TGT_ENUM;
352     case TYPE_POINTER:
353         if (type_get_type(type_pointer_get_ref(type)) == TYPE_INTERFACE ||
354             (type_get_type(type_pointer_get_ref(type)) == TYPE_VOID && is_attr(attrs, ATTR_IIDIS)))
355             return TGT_IFACE_POINTER;
356         else if (is_aliaschain_attr(type_pointer_get_ref(type), ATTR_CONTEXTHANDLE))
357             return TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER;
358         else
359             return TGT_POINTER;
360     case TYPE_STRUCT:
361         return TGT_STRUCT;
362     case TYPE_ENCAPSULATED_UNION:
363     case TYPE_UNION:
364         return TGT_UNION;
365     case TYPE_ARRAY:
366         return TGT_ARRAY;
367     case TYPE_FUNCTION:
368     case TYPE_COCLASS:
369     case TYPE_INTERFACE:
370     case TYPE_MODULE:
371     case TYPE_VOID:
372     case TYPE_ALIAS:
373     case TYPE_BITFIELD:
374         break;
375     }
376     return TGT_INVALID;
377 }
378 
379 static int cant_be_null(const var_t *v)
380 {
381     switch (typegen_detect_type(v->type, v->attrs, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS))
382     {
383     case TGT_ARRAY:
384         if (!type_array_is_decl_as_ptr( v->type )) return 0;
385         /* fall through */
386     case TGT_POINTER:
387         return (get_pointer_fc(v->type, v->attrs, TRUE) == FC_RP);
388     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
389         return TRUE;
390     default:
391         return 0;
392     }
393 
394 }
395 
396 static int get_padding(const var_list_t *fields)
397 {
398     unsigned short offset = 0;
399     unsigned int salign = 1;
400     const var_t *f;
401 
402     if (!fields)
403         return 0;
404 
405     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(f, fields, const var_t, entry)
406     {
407         type_t *ft = f->type;
408         unsigned int align = 0;
409         unsigned int size = type_memsize_and_alignment(ft, &align);
410         align = clamp_align(align);
411         if (align > salign) salign = align;
412         offset = ROUND_SIZE(offset, align);
413         offset += size;
414     }
415 
416     return ROUNDING(offset, salign);
417 }
418 
419 static unsigned int get_stack_size( const var_t *var, int *by_value )
420 {
421     unsigned int stack_size;
422     int by_val;
423 
424     switch (typegen_detect_type( var->type, var->attrs, TDT_ALL_TYPES ))
425     {
426     case TGT_BASIC:
427     case TGT_ENUM:
428     case TGT_RANGE:
429     case TGT_STRUCT:
430     case TGT_UNION:
431     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
432         stack_size = type_memsize( var->type );
433         by_val = (pointer_size < 8 || stack_size <= pointer_size); /* FIXME: should be platform-specific */
434         break;
435     default:
436         by_val = 0;
437         break;
438     }
439     if (!by_val) stack_size = pointer_size;
440     if (by_value) *by_value = by_val;
441     return ROUND_SIZE( stack_size, pointer_size );
442 }
443 
444 static unsigned char get_contexthandle_flags( const type_t *iface, const attr_list_t *attrs,
445                                               const type_t *type )
446 {
447     unsigned char flags = 0;
448 
449     if (is_attr(iface->attrs, ATTR_STRICTCONTEXTHANDLE)) flags |= NDR_STRICT_CONTEXT_HANDLE;
450 
451     if (is_ptr(type) &&
452         !is_attr( type->attrs, ATTR_CONTEXTHANDLE ) &&
453         !is_attr( attrs, ATTR_CONTEXTHANDLE ))
454         flags |= 0x80;
455 
456     if (is_attr(attrs, ATTR_IN))
457     {
458         flags |= 0x40;
459         if (!is_attr(attrs, ATTR_OUT)) flags |= NDR_CONTEXT_HANDLE_CANNOT_BE_NULL;
460     }
461     if (is_attr(attrs, ATTR_OUT)) flags |= 0x20;
462 
463     return flags;
464 }
465 
466 static unsigned int get_rpc_flags( const attr_list_t *attrs )
467 {
468     unsigned int flags = 0;
469 
470     if (is_attr( attrs, ATTR_IDEMPOTENT )) flags |= 0x0001;
471     if (is_attr( attrs, ATTR_BROADCAST )) flags |= 0x0002;
472     if (is_attr( attrs, ATTR_MAYBE )) flags |= 0x0004;
473     if (is_attr( attrs, ATTR_MESSAGE )) flags |= 0x0100;
474     if (is_attr( attrs, ATTR_ASYNC )) flags |= 0x4000;
475     return flags;
476 }
477 
478 unsigned char get_struct_fc(const type_t *type)
479 {
480   int has_pointer = 0;
481   int has_conformance = 0;
482   int has_variance = 0;
483   var_t *field;
484   var_list_t *fields;
485 
486   fields = type_struct_get_fields(type);
487 
488   if (get_padding(fields))
489     return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
490 
491   if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( field, fields, var_t, entry )
492   {
493     type_t *t = field->type;
494     enum typegen_type typegen_type;
495 
496     typegen_type = typegen_detect_type(t, field->attrs, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS);
497 
498     if (typegen_type == TGT_ARRAY && !type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(t))
499     {
500         if (is_string_type(field->attrs, field->type))
501         {
502             if (is_conformant_array(t))
503                 has_conformance = 1;
504             has_variance = 1;
505             continue;
506         }
507 
508         if (is_array(type_array_get_element(field->type)))
509             return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
510 
511         if (type_array_has_conformance(field->type))
512         {
513             has_conformance = 1;
514             if (list_next(fields, &field->entry))
515                 error_loc("field '%s' deriving from a conformant array must be the last field in the structure\n",
516                         field->name);
517         }
518         if (type_array_has_variance(t))
519             has_variance = 1;
520 
521         t = type_array_get_element(t);
522         typegen_type = typegen_detect_type(t, field->attrs, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS);
523     }
524 
525     switch (typegen_type)
526     {
527     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
528     case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
529         return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
530     case TGT_BASIC:
531         if (type_basic_get_type(t) == TYPE_BASIC_INT3264 && pointer_size != 4)
532             return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
533         break;
534     case TGT_ENUM:
535         if (get_enum_fc(t) == FC_ENUM16)
536             return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
537         break;
538     case TGT_POINTER:
539     case TGT_ARRAY:
540         if (get_pointer_fc(t, field->attrs, FALSE) == FC_RP || pointer_size != 4)
541             return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
542         has_pointer = 1;
543         break;
544     case TGT_UNION:
545         return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
546     case TGT_STRUCT:
547     {
548         unsigned char fc = get_struct_fc(t);
549         switch (fc)
550         {
551         case FC_STRUCT:
552             break;
553         case FC_CVSTRUCT:
554             has_conformance = 1;
555             has_variance = 1;
556             has_pointer = 1;
557             break;
558 
559         case FC_CPSTRUCT:
560             has_conformance = 1;
561             if (list_next( fields, &field->entry ))
562                 error_loc("field '%s' deriving from a conformant array must be the last field in the structure\n",
563                         field->name);
564             has_pointer = 1;
565             break;
566 
567         case FC_CSTRUCT:
568             has_conformance = 1;
569             if (list_next( fields, &field->entry ))
570                 error_loc("field '%s' deriving from a conformant array must be the last field in the structure\n",
571                       field->name);
572             break;
573 
574         case FC_PSTRUCT:
575             has_pointer = 1;
576             break;
577 
578         default:
579             error_loc("Unknown struct member %s with type (0x%02x)\n", field->name, fc);
580             /* fallthru - treat it as complex */
581 
582         /* as soon as we see one of these these members, it's bogus... */
583         case FC_BOGUS_STRUCT:
584             return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
585         }
586         break;
587     }
588     case TGT_RANGE:
589         return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
590     case TGT_STRING:
591         /* shouldn't get here because of TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS above. fall through */
592     case TGT_INVALID:
593     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
594     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
595         /* checking after parsing should mean that we don't get here. if we do,
596          * it's a checker bug */
597         assert(0);
598     }
599   }
600 
601   if( has_variance )
602   {
603     if ( has_conformance )
604       return FC_CVSTRUCT;
605     else
606       return FC_BOGUS_STRUCT;
607   }
608   if( has_conformance && has_pointer )
609     return FC_CPSTRUCT;
610   if( has_conformance )
611     return FC_CSTRUCT;
612   if( has_pointer )
613     return FC_PSTRUCT;
614   return FC_STRUCT;
615 }
616 
617 static unsigned char get_array_fc(const type_t *type)
618 {
619     unsigned char fc;
620     const expr_t *size_is;
621     const type_t *elem_type;
622 
623     elem_type = type_array_get_element(type);
624     size_is = type_array_get_conformance(type);
625 
626     if (!size_is)
627     {
628         unsigned int size = type_memsize(elem_type);
629         if (size * type_array_get_dim(type) > 0xffffuL)
630             fc = FC_LGFARRAY;
631         else
632             fc = FC_SMFARRAY;
633     }
634     else
635         fc = FC_CARRAY;
636 
637     if (type_array_has_variance(type))
638     {
639         if (fc == FC_SMFARRAY)
640             fc = FC_SMVARRAY;
641         else if (fc == FC_LGFARRAY)
642             fc = FC_LGVARRAY;
643         else if (fc == FC_CARRAY)
644             fc = FC_CVARRAY;
645     }
646 
647     switch (typegen_detect_type(elem_type, NULL, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS))
648     {
649     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
650         fc = FC_BOGUS_ARRAY;
651         break;
652     case TGT_BASIC:
653         if (type_basic_get_type(elem_type) == TYPE_BASIC_INT3264 &&
654             pointer_size != 4)
655             fc = FC_BOGUS_ARRAY;
656         break;
657     case TGT_STRUCT:
658         switch (get_struct_fc(elem_type))
659         {
660         case FC_BOGUS_STRUCT:
661             fc = FC_BOGUS_ARRAY;
662             break;
663         }
664         break;
665     case TGT_ENUM:
666         /* is 16-bit enum - if so, wire size differs from mem size and so
667          * the array cannot be block copied, which means the array is complex */
668         if (get_enum_fc(elem_type) == FC_ENUM16)
669             fc = FC_BOGUS_ARRAY;
670         break;
671     case TGT_UNION:
672     case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
673         fc = FC_BOGUS_ARRAY;
674         break;
675     case TGT_POINTER:
676         /* ref pointers cannot just be block copied. unique pointers to
677          * interfaces need special treatment. either case means the array is
678          * complex */
679         if (get_pointer_fc(elem_type, NULL, FALSE) == FC_RP || pointer_size != 4)
680             fc = FC_BOGUS_ARRAY;
681         break;
682     case TGT_RANGE:
683         fc = FC_BOGUS_ARRAY;
684         break;
685     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
686     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
687     case TGT_STRING:
688     case TGT_INVALID:
689     case TGT_ARRAY:
690         /* nothing to do for everything else */
691         break;
692     }
693 
694     return fc;
695 }
696 
697 static int is_non_complex_struct(const type_t *type)
698 {
699     return (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_STRUCT &&
700             get_struct_fc(type) != FC_BOGUS_STRUCT);
701 }
702 
703 static int type_has_pointers(const type_t *type)
704 {
705     switch (typegen_detect_type(type, NULL, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS))
706     {
707     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
708         return FALSE;
709     case TGT_POINTER:
710         return TRUE;
711     case TGT_ARRAY:
712         return type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type) || type_has_pointers(type_array_get_element(type));
713     case TGT_STRUCT:
714     {
715         var_list_t *fields = type_struct_get_fields(type);
716         const var_t *field;
717         if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( field, fields, const var_t, entry )
718         {
719             if (type_has_pointers(field->type))
720                 return TRUE;
721         }
722         break;
723     }
724     case TGT_UNION:
725     {
726         var_list_t *fields;
727         const var_t *field;
728         fields = type_union_get_cases(type);
729         if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( field, fields, const var_t, entry )
730         {
731             if (field->type && type_has_pointers(field->type))
732                 return TRUE;
733         }
734         break;
735     }
736     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
737     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
738     case TGT_STRING:
739     case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
740     case TGT_BASIC:
741     case TGT_ENUM:
742     case TGT_RANGE:
743     case TGT_INVALID:
744         break;
745     }
746 
747     return FALSE;
748 }
749 
750 static int type_has_full_pointer(const type_t *type, const attr_list_t *attrs,
751                                  int toplevel_param)
752 {
753     switch (typegen_detect_type(type, NULL, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS))
754     {
755     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
756         return FALSE;
757     case TGT_POINTER:
758         if (get_pointer_fc(type, attrs, toplevel_param) == FC_FP)
759             return TRUE;
760         else
761             return FALSE;
762     case TGT_ARRAY:
763         if (get_pointer_fc(type, attrs, toplevel_param) == FC_FP)
764             return TRUE;
765         else
766             return type_has_full_pointer(type_array_get_element(type), NULL, FALSE);
767     case TGT_STRUCT:
768     {
769         var_list_t *fields = type_struct_get_fields(type);
770         const var_t *field;
771         if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( field, fields, const var_t, entry )
772         {
773             if (type_has_full_pointer(field->type, field->attrs, FALSE))
774                 return TRUE;
775         }
776         break;
777     }
778     case TGT_UNION:
779     {
780         var_list_t *fields;
781         const var_t *field;
782         fields = type_union_get_cases(type);
783         if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( field, fields, const var_t, entry )
784         {
785             if (field->type && type_has_full_pointer(field->type, field->attrs, FALSE))
786                 return TRUE;
787         }
788         break;
789     }
790     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
791     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
792     case TGT_STRING:
793     case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
794     case TGT_BASIC:
795     case TGT_ENUM:
796     case TGT_RANGE:
797     case TGT_INVALID:
798         break;
799     }
800 
801     return FALSE;
802 }
803 
804 static unsigned short user_type_offset(const char *name)
805 {
806     user_type_t *ut;
807     unsigned short off = 0;
808     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(ut, &user_type_list, user_type_t, entry)
809     {
810         if (strcmp(name, ut->name) == 0)
811             return off;
812         ++off;
813     }
814     error("user_type_offset: couldn't find type (%s)\n", name);
815     return 0;
816 }
817 
818 static void update_tfsoff(type_t *type, unsigned int offset, FILE *file)
819 {
820     type->typestring_offset = offset;
821     if (file) type->tfswrite = FALSE;
822 }
823 
824 static void guard_rec(type_t *type)
825 {
826     /* types that contain references to themselves (like a linked list),
827        need to be shielded from infinite recursion when writing embedded
828        types  */
829     if (type->typestring_offset)
830         type->tfswrite = FALSE;
831     else
832         type->typestring_offset = 1;
833 }
834 
835 static int is_embedded_complex(const type_t *type)
836 {
837     switch (typegen_detect_type(type, NULL, TDT_ALL_TYPES))
838     {
839     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
840     case TGT_STRUCT:
841     case TGT_UNION:
842     case TGT_ARRAY:
843     case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
844         return TRUE;
845     default:
846         return FALSE;
847     }
848 }
849 
850 static const char *get_context_handle_type_name(const type_t *type)
851 {
852     const type_t *t;
853     for (t = type;
854          is_ptr(t) || type_is_alias(t);
855          t = type_is_alias(t) ? type_alias_get_aliasee(t) : type_pointer_get_ref(t))
856         if (is_attr(t->attrs, ATTR_CONTEXTHANDLE))
857             return t->name;
858     assert(0);
859     return NULL;
860 }
861 
862 #define WRITE_FCTYPE(file, fctype, typestring_offset) \
863     do { \
864         if (file) \
865             fprintf(file, "/* %2u */\n", typestring_offset); \
866         print_file((file), 2, "0x%02x,\t/* " #fctype " */\n", fctype); \
867     } \
868     while (0)
869 
870 static void print_file(FILE *file, int indent, const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
871 static void print_file(FILE *file, int indent, const char *format, ...)
872 {
873     va_list va;
874     va_start(va, format);
875     print(file, indent, format, va);
876     va_end(va);
877 }
878 
879 void print(FILE *file, int indent, const char *format, va_list va)
880 {
881     if (file)
882     {
883         if (format[0] != '\n')
884             while (0 < indent--)
885                 fprintf(file, "    ");
886         vfprintf(file, format, va);
887     }
888 }
889 
890 
891 static void write_var_init(FILE *file, int indent, const type_t *t, const char *n, const char *local_var_prefix)
892 {
893     if (decl_indirect(t))
894     {
895         print_file(file, indent, "MIDL_memset(&%s%s, 0, sizeof(%s%s));\n",
896                    local_var_prefix, n, local_var_prefix, n);
897         print_file(file, indent, "%s_p_%s = &%s%s;\n", local_var_prefix, n, local_var_prefix, n);
898     }
899     else if (is_ptr(t) || is_array(t))
900         print_file(file, indent, "%s%s = 0;\n", local_var_prefix, n);
901 }
902 
903 void write_parameters_init(FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *func, const char *local_var_prefix)
904 {
905     const var_t *var = type_function_get_retval(func->type);
906 
907     if (!is_void(var->type))
908         write_var_init(file, indent, var->type, var->name, local_var_prefix);
909 
910     if (!type_get_function_args(func->type))
911         return;
912 
913     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, type_get_function_args(func->type), const var_t, entry )
914         write_var_init(file, indent, var->type, var->name, local_var_prefix);
915 
916     fprintf(file, "\n");
917 }
918 
919 static void write_formatdesc(FILE *f, int indent, const char *str)
920 {
921     print_file(f, indent, "typedef struct _MIDL_%s_FORMAT_STRING\n", str);
922     print_file(f, indent, "{\n");
923     print_file(f, indent + 1, "short Pad;\n");
924     print_file(f, indent + 1, "unsigned char Format[%s_FORMAT_STRING_SIZE];\n", str);
925     print_file(f, indent, "} MIDL_%s_FORMAT_STRING;\n", str);
926     print_file(f, indent, "\n");
927 }
928 
929 void write_formatstringsdecl(FILE *f, int indent, const statement_list_t *stmts, type_pred_t pred)
930 {
931     clear_all_offsets();
932 
933     print_file(f, indent, "#define TYPE_FORMAT_STRING_SIZE %d\n",
934                get_size_typeformatstring(stmts, pred));
935 
936     print_file(f, indent, "#define PROC_FORMAT_STRING_SIZE %d\n",
937                get_size_procformatstring(stmts, pred));
938 
939     fprintf(f, "\n");
940     write_formatdesc(f, indent, "TYPE");
941     write_formatdesc(f, indent, "PROC");
942     fprintf(f, "\n");
943     print_file(f, indent, "static const MIDL_TYPE_FORMAT_STRING __MIDL_TypeFormatString;\n");
944     print_file(f, indent, "static const MIDL_PROC_FORMAT_STRING __MIDL_ProcFormatString;\n");
945     print_file(f, indent, "\n");
946 }
947 
948 int decl_indirect(const type_t *t)
949 {
950     if (is_user_type(t))
951         return TRUE;
952     return (type_get_type(t) != TYPE_BASIC &&
953             type_get_type(t) != TYPE_ENUM &&
954             type_get_type(t) != TYPE_POINTER &&
955             type_get_type(t) != TYPE_ARRAY);
956 }
957 
958 static unsigned char get_parameter_fc( const var_t *var, int is_return, unsigned short *flags,
959                                        unsigned int *stack_size, unsigned int *typestring_offset )
960 {
961     unsigned int alignment, server_size = 0, buffer_size = 0;
962     unsigned char fc = 0;
963     int is_byval;
964     int is_in = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
965     int is_out = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);
966 
967     if (is_return) is_out = TRUE;
968     else if (!is_in && !is_out) is_in = TRUE;
969 
970     *flags = 0;
971     *stack_size = get_stack_size( var, &is_byval );
972     *typestring_offset = var->typestring_offset;
973 
974     if (is_in)     *flags |= IsIn;
975     if (is_out)    *flags |= IsOut;
976     if (is_return) *flags |= IsReturn;
977 
978     if (!is_string_type( var->attrs, var->type ))
979         buffer_size = get_required_buffer_size_type( var->type, NULL, var->attrs, TRUE, &alignment );
980 
981     switch (typegen_detect_type( var->type, var->attrs, TDT_ALL_TYPES ))
982     {
983     case TGT_BASIC:
984         *flags |= IsBasetype;
985         fc = get_basic_fc_signed( var->type );
986         if (fc == FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE)
987         {
988             buffer_size = 4;  /* actually 0 but avoids setting MustSize */
989             fc = FC_LONG;
990         }
991         break;
992     case TGT_ENUM:
993         *flags |= IsBasetype;
994         fc = get_enum_fc( var->type );
995         break;
996     case TGT_RANGE:
997         *flags |= IsByValue;
998         break;
999     case TGT_STRUCT:
1000     case TGT_UNION:
1001     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
1002         *flags |= MustFree | (is_byval ? IsByValue : IsSimpleRef);
1003         break;
1004     case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
1005         *flags |= MustFree;
1006         break;
1007     case TGT_ARRAY:
1008         *flags |= MustFree;
1009         if (type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(var->type) && var->type->details.array.ptr_tfsoff &&
1010             get_pointer_fc( var->type, var->attrs, !is_return ) == FC_RP)
1011         {
1012             *typestring_offset = var->type->typestring_offset;
1013             *flags |= IsSimpleRef;
1014         }
1015         break;
1016     case TGT_STRING:
1017         *flags |= MustFree;
1018         if (is_declptr( var->type ) && get_pointer_fc( var->type, var->attrs, !is_return ) == FC_RP)
1019         {
1020             /* skip over pointer description straight to string description */
1021             if (is_conformant_array( var->type )) *typestring_offset += 4;
1022             else *typestring_offset += 2;
1023             *flags |= IsSimpleRef;
1024         }
1025         break;
1026     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
1027         *flags |= IsSimpleRef;
1028         *typestring_offset += 4;
1029         /* fall through */
1030     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
1031         buffer_size = 20;
1032         break;
1033     case TGT_POINTER:
1034         if (get_pointer_fc( var->type, var->attrs, !is_return ) == FC_RP)
1035         {
1036             const type_t *ref = type_pointer_get_ref( var->type );
1037 
1038             if (!is_string_type( var->attrs, ref ))
1039                 buffer_size = get_required_buffer_size_type( ref, NULL, NULL, TRUE, &alignment );
1040 
1041             switch (typegen_detect_type( ref, NULL, TDT_ALL_TYPES ))
1042             {
1043             case TGT_BASIC:
1044                 *flags |= IsSimpleRef | IsBasetype;
1045                 fc = get_basic_fc( ref );
1046                 if (!is_in && is_out) server_size = pointer_size;
1047                 break;
1048             case TGT_ENUM:
1049                 if ((fc = get_enum_fc( ref )) == FC_ENUM32)
1050                 {
1051                     *flags |= IsSimpleRef | IsBasetype;
1052                     if (!is_in && is_out) server_size = pointer_size;
1053                 }
1054                 else
1055                 {
1056                     server_size = pointer_size;
1057                 }
1058                 break;
1059             case TGT_UNION:
1060             case TGT_USER_TYPE:
1061             case TGT_RANGE:
1062             case TGT_ARRAY:
1063                 *flags |= IsSimpleRef | MustFree;
1064                 *typestring_offset = ref->typestring_offset;
1065                 if (!is_in && is_out) server_size = type_memsize( ref );
1066                 break;
1067             case TGT_STRING:
1068             case TGT_POINTER:
1069             case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
1070             case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
1071                 *flags |= MustFree;
1072                 server_size = pointer_size;
1073                 break;
1074             case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
1075                 *flags |= MustFree;
1076                 if (is_in && is_out) server_size = pointer_size;
1077                 break;
1078             case TGT_STRUCT:
1079                 *flags |= IsSimpleRef | MustFree;
1080                 *typestring_offset = ref->typestring_offset;
1081                 switch (get_struct_fc(ref))
1082                 {
1083                 case FC_STRUCT:
1084                 case FC_PSTRUCT:
1085                 case FC_BOGUS_STRUCT:
1086                     if (!is_in && is_out) server_size = type_memsize( ref );
1087                     break;
1088                 default:
1089                     break;
1090                 }
1091                 break;
1092             case TGT_INVALID:
1093                 assert(0);
1094             }
1095         }
1096         else  /* not ref pointer */
1097         {
1098             *flags |= MustFree;
1099         }
1100         break;
1101     case TGT_INVALID:
1102         assert(0);
1103     }
1104 
1105     if (!buffer_size) *flags |= MustSize;
1106 
1107     if (server_size)
1108     {
1109         server_size = (server_size + 7) / 8;
1110         if (server_size < 8) *flags |= server_size << 13;
1111     }
1112     return fc;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static unsigned char get_func_oi2_flags( const var_t *func )
1116 {
1117     const var_t *var;
1118     var_list_t *args = type_get_function_args( func->type );
1119     var_t *retval = type_function_get_retval( func->type );
1120     unsigned char oi2_flags = 0x40;  /* HasExtensions */
1121     unsigned short flags;
1122     unsigned int stack_size, typestring_offset;
1123 
1124     if (args) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, args, const var_t, entry )
1125     {
1126         get_parameter_fc( var, 0, &flags, &stack_size, &typestring_offset );
1127         if (flags & MustSize)
1128         {
1129             if (flags & IsIn) oi2_flags |= 0x02; /* ClientMustSize */
1130             if (flags & IsOut) oi2_flags |= 0x01;  /* ServerMustSize */
1131         }
1132     }
1133 
1134     if (!is_void( retval->type ))
1135     {
1136         oi2_flags |= 0x04;  /* HasRet */
1137         get_parameter_fc( retval, 1, &flags, &stack_size, &typestring_offset );
1138         if (flags & MustSize) oi2_flags |= 0x01;  /* ServerMustSize */
1139     }
1140     return oi2_flags;
1141 }
1142 
1143 static unsigned int write_new_procformatstring_type(FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *var,
1144                                                     int is_return, unsigned int *stack_offset)
1145 {
1146     char buffer[128];
1147     unsigned int stack_size, typestring_offset;
1148     unsigned short flags;
1149     unsigned char fc = get_parameter_fc( var, is_return, &flags, &stack_size, &typestring_offset );
1150 
1151     strcpy( buffer, "/* flags:" );
1152     if (flags & MustSize) strcat( buffer, " must size," );
1153     if (flags & MustFree) strcat( buffer, " must free," );
1154     if (flags & IsPipe) strcat( buffer, " pipe," );
1155     if (flags & IsIn) strcat( buffer, " in," );
1156     if (flags & IsOut) strcat( buffer, " out," );
1157     if (flags & IsReturn) strcat( buffer, " return," );
1158     if (flags & IsBasetype) strcat( buffer, " base type," );
1159     if (flags & IsByValue) strcat( buffer, " by value," );
1160     if (flags & IsSimpleRef) strcat( buffer, " simple ref," );
1161     if (flags >> 13) sprintf( buffer + strlen(buffer), " srv size=%u,", (flags >> 13) * 8 );
1162     strcpy( buffer + strlen( buffer ) - 1, " */" );
1163     print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t%s\n", flags, buffer );
1164     print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%x),	/* stack offset = %u */\n",
1165                 *stack_offset, *stack_offset );
1166     if (flags & IsBasetype)
1167     {
1168         print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,	/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc) );
1169         print_file( file, indent, "0x0,\n" );
1170     }
1171     else
1172         print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%x),	/* type offset = %u */\n",
1173                     typestring_offset, typestring_offset );
1174     *stack_offset += max( stack_size, pointer_size );
1175     return 6;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static unsigned int write_old_procformatstring_type(FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *var,
1179                                                     int is_return, int is_interpreted)
1180 {
1181     unsigned int size;
1182 
1183     int is_in = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
1184     int is_out = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);
1185 
1186     if (!is_in && !is_out) is_in = TRUE;
1187 
1188     if (type_get_type(var->type) == TYPE_BASIC ||
1189         type_get_type(var->type) == TYPE_ENUM)
1190     {
1191         unsigned char fc;
1192 
1193         if (is_return)
1194             print_file(file, indent, "0x53,    /* FC_RETURN_PARAM_BASETYPE */\n");
1195         else
1196             print_file(file, indent, "0x4e,    /* FC_IN_PARAM_BASETYPE */\n");
1197 
1198         if (type_get_type(var->type) == TYPE_ENUM)
1199         {
1200             fc = get_enum_fc(var->type);
1201         }
1202         else
1203         {
1204             fc = get_basic_fc_signed(var->type);
1205 
1206             if (fc == FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE)
1207                 fc = FC_IGNORE;
1208         }
1209 
1210         print_file(file, indent, "0x%02x,    /* %s */\n",
1211                    fc, string_of_type(fc));
1212         size = 2; /* includes param type prefix */
1213     }
1214     else
1215     {
1216         unsigned short offset = var->typestring_offset;
1217 
1218         if (!is_interpreted && is_array(var->type) &&
1219             type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(var->type) &&
1220             var->type->details.array.ptr_tfsoff)
1221             offset = var->type->typestring_offset;
1222 
1223         if (is_return)
1224             print_file(file, indent, "0x52,    /* FC_RETURN_PARAM */\n");
1225         else if (is_in && is_out)
1226             print_file(file, indent, "0x50,    /* FC_IN_OUT_PARAM */\n");
1227         else if (is_out)
1228             print_file(file, indent, "0x51,    /* FC_OUT_PARAM */\n");
1229         else
1230             print_file(file, indent, "0x4d,    /* FC_IN_PARAM */\n");
1231 
1232         size = get_stack_size( var, NULL );
1233         print_file(file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", size / pointer_size );
1234         print_file(file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%x),	/* type offset = %u */\n", offset, offset);
1235         size = 4; /* includes param type prefix */
1236     }
1237     return size;
1238 }
1239 
1240 int is_interpreted_func( const type_t *iface, const var_t *func )
1241 {
1242     const char *str;
1243     const var_t *var;
1244     const var_list_t *args = type_get_function_args( func->type );
1245     const type_t *ret_type = type_function_get_rettype( func->type );
1246 
1247     if (type_get_type( ret_type ) == TYPE_BASIC)
1248     {
1249         switch (type_basic_get_type( ret_type ))
1250         {
1251         case TYPE_BASIC_INT64:
1252         case TYPE_BASIC_HYPER:
1253             /* return value must fit in a long_ptr */
1254             if (pointer_size < 8) return 0;
1255             break;
1256         case TYPE_BASIC_FLOAT:
1257         case TYPE_BASIC_DOUBLE:
1258             /* floating point values can't be returned */
1259             return 0;
1260         default:
1261             break;
1262         }
1263     }
1264     if (get_stub_mode() != MODE_Oif && args)
1265     {
1266         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, args, const var_t, entry )
1267             switch (type_get_type( var->type ))
1268             {
1269             case TYPE_BASIC:
1270                 switch (type_basic_get_type( var->type ))
1271                 {
1272                 /* floating point arguments are not supported in Oi mode */
1273                 case TYPE_BASIC_FLOAT:  return 0;
1274                 case TYPE_BASIC_DOUBLE: return 0;
1275                 default: break;
1276                 }
1277                 break;
1278             /* unions passed by value are not supported in Oi mode */
1279             case TYPE_UNION: return 0;
1280             case TYPE_ENCAPSULATED_UNION: return 0;
1281             default: break;
1282             }
1283     }
1284 
1285     if ((str = get_attrp( func->attrs, ATTR_OPTIMIZE ))) return !strcmp( str, "i" );
1286     if ((str = get_attrp( iface->attrs, ATTR_OPTIMIZE ))) return !strcmp( str, "i" );
1287     return (get_stub_mode() != MODE_Os);
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void write_proc_func_header( FILE *file, int indent, const type_t *iface,
1291                                     const var_t *func, unsigned int *offset,
1292                                     unsigned short num_proc )
1293 {
1294     var_t *var;
1295     var_list_t *args = type_get_function_args( func->type );
1296     unsigned char explicit_fc, implicit_fc;
1297     unsigned char handle_flags;
1298     const var_t *handle_var = get_func_handle_var( iface, func, &explicit_fc, &implicit_fc );
1299     unsigned char oi_flags = Oi_HAS_RPCFLAGS | Oi_USE_NEW_INIT_ROUTINES;
1300     unsigned int rpc_flags = get_rpc_flags( func->attrs );
1301     unsigned int nb_args = 0;
1302     unsigned int stack_size = 0;
1303     unsigned short param_num = 0;
1304     unsigned short handle_stack_offset = 0;
1305     unsigned short handle_param_num = 0;
1306 
1307     if (is_full_pointer_function( func )) oi_flags |= Oi_FULL_PTR_USED;
1308     if (is_object( iface ))
1309     {
1310         oi_flags |= Oi_OBJECT_PROC;
1311         if (get_stub_mode() == MODE_Oif) oi_flags |= Oi_OBJ_USE_V2_INTERPRETER;
1312         stack_size += pointer_size;
1313     }
1314 
1315     if (args) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, args, var_t, entry )
1316     {
1317         if (var == handle_var)
1318         {
1319             handle_stack_offset = stack_size;
1320             handle_param_num = param_num;
1321         }
1322         stack_size += get_stack_size( var, NULL );
1323         param_num++;
1324         nb_args++;
1325     }
1326     if (!is_void( type_function_get_rettype( func->type )))
1327     {
1328         stack_size += pointer_size;
1329         nb_args++;
1330     }
1331 
1332     print_file( file, 0, "/* %u (procedure %s::%s) */\n", *offset, iface->name, func->name );
1333     print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\t/* %s */\n", implicit_fc,
1334                 implicit_fc ? string_of_type(implicit_fc) : "explicit handle" );
1335     print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", oi_flags );
1336     print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcLong(0x%x),\n", rpc_flags );
1337     print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* method %hu */\n", num_proc, num_proc );
1338     print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%x),\t/* stack size = %u */\n", stack_size, stack_size );
1339     *offset += 10;
1340 
1341     if (!implicit_fc)
1342     {
1343         switch (explicit_fc)
1344         {
1345         case FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE:
1346             handle_flags = 0;
1347             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\t/* %s */\n", explicit_fc, string_of_type(explicit_fc) );
1348             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", handle_flags );
1349             print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* stack offset = %hu */\n",
1350                         handle_stack_offset, handle_stack_offset );
1351             *offset += 4;
1352             break;
1353         case FC_BIND_GENERIC:
1354             handle_flags = type_memsize( handle_var->type );
1355             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\t/* %s */\n", explicit_fc, string_of_type(explicit_fc) );
1356             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", handle_flags );
1357             print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* stack offset = %hu */\n",
1358                         handle_stack_offset, handle_stack_offset );
1359             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", get_generic_handle_offset( handle_var->type ) );
1360             print_file( file, indent, "0x%x,\t/* FC_PAD */\n", FC_PAD);
1361             *offset += 6;
1362             break;
1363         case FC_BIND_CONTEXT:
1364             handle_flags = get_contexthandle_flags( iface, handle_var->attrs, handle_var->type );
1365             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\t/* %s */\n", explicit_fc, string_of_type(explicit_fc) );
1366             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", handle_flags );
1367             print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* stack offset = %hu */\n",
1368                         handle_stack_offset, handle_stack_offset );
1369             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", get_context_handle_offset( handle_var->type ) );
1370             print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\t/* param %hu */\n", handle_param_num, handle_param_num );
1371             *offset += 6;
1372             break;
1373         }
1374     }
1375 
1376     if (get_stub_mode() == MODE_Oif)
1377     {
1378         unsigned char oi2_flags = get_func_oi2_flags( func );
1379         unsigned char ext_flags = 0;
1380         unsigned int size;
1381 
1382         if (is_attr( func->attrs, ATTR_NOTIFY )) ext_flags |= 0x08;  /* HasNotify */
1383         if (is_attr( func->attrs, ATTR_NOTIFYFLAG )) ext_flags |= 0x10;  /* HasNotify2 */
1384         if (iface == iface->details.iface->async_iface) oi2_flags |= 0x20;
1385 
1386         size = get_function_buffer_size( func, PASS_IN );
1387         print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%x),\t/* client buffer = %u */\n", size, size );
1388         size = get_function_buffer_size( func, PASS_OUT );
1389         print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%x),\t/* server buffer = %u */\n", size, size );
1390         print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", oi2_flags );
1391         print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\t/* %u params */\n", nb_args, nb_args );
1392         print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", pointer_size == 8 ? 10 : 8 );
1393         print_file( file, indent, "0x%02x,\n", ext_flags );
1394         print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x0),\n" );  /* server corr hint */
1395         print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x0),\n" );  /* client corr hint */
1396         print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x0),\n" );  /* FIXME: notify index */
1397         *offset += 14;
1398         if (pointer_size == 8)
1399         {
1400             unsigned short pos = 0, fpu_mask = 0;
1401 
1402             if (is_object( iface )) pos += 2;
1403             if (args) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, args, var_t, entry )
1404             {
1405                 if (type_get_type( var->type ) == TYPE_BASIC)
1406                 {
1407                     switch (type_basic_get_type( var->type ))
1408                     {
1409                     case TYPE_BASIC_FLOAT:  fpu_mask |= 1 << pos; break;
1410                     case TYPE_BASIC_DOUBLE: fpu_mask |= 2 << pos; break;
1411                     default: break;
1412                     }
1413                 }
1414                 pos += 2;
1415                 if (pos >= 16) break;
1416             }
1417             print_file( file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x%x),\n", fpu_mask );  /* floating point mask */
1418             *offset += 2;
1419         }
1420     }
1421 }
1422 
1423 static void write_procformatstring_func( FILE *file, int indent, const type_t *iface,
1424                                          const var_t *func, unsigned int *offset,
1425                                          unsigned short num_proc )
1426 {
1427     unsigned int stack_offset = is_object( iface ) ? pointer_size : 0;
1428     int is_interpreted = is_interpreted_func( iface, func );
1429     int is_new_style = is_interpreted && (get_stub_mode() == MODE_Oif);
1430     var_t *retval = type_function_get_retval( func->type );
1431 
1432     if (is_interpreted) write_proc_func_header( file, indent, iface, func, offset, num_proc );
1433 
1434     /* emit argument data */
1435     if (type_get_function_args(func->type))
1436     {
1437         const var_t *var;
1438         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, type_get_function_args(func->type), const var_t, entry )
1439         {
1440             print_file( file, 0, "/* %u (parameter %s) */\n", *offset, var->name );
1441             if (is_new_style)
1442                 *offset += write_new_procformatstring_type(file, indent, var, FALSE, &stack_offset);
1443             else
1444                 *offset += write_old_procformatstring_type(file, indent, var, FALSE, is_interpreted);
1445         }
1446     }
1447 
1448     /* emit return value data */
1449     if (is_void(retval->type))
1450     {
1451         if (!is_new_style)
1452         {
1453             print_file(file, 0, "/* %u (void) */\n", *offset);
1454             print_file(file, indent, "0x5b,\t/* FC_END */\n");
1455             print_file(file, indent, "0x5c,\t/* FC_PAD */\n");
1456             *offset += 2;
1457         }
1458     }
1459     else
1460     {
1461         print_file( file, 0, "/* %u (return value) */\n", *offset );
1462         if (is_new_style)
1463             *offset += write_new_procformatstring_type(file, indent, retval, TRUE, &stack_offset);
1464         else
1465             *offset += write_old_procformatstring_type(file, indent, retval, TRUE, is_interpreted);
1466     }
1467 }
1468 
1469 static void for_each_iface(const statement_list_t *stmts,
1470                            void (*proc)(type_t *iface, FILE *file, int indent, unsigned int *offset),
1471                            type_pred_t pred, FILE *file, int indent, unsigned int *offset)
1472 {
1473     const statement_t *stmt;
1474     type_t *iface;
1475 
1476     if (stmts) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( stmt, stmts, const statement_t, entry )
1477     {
1478         if (stmt->type != STMT_TYPE || type_get_type(stmt->u.type) != TYPE_INTERFACE)
1479             continue;
1480         iface = stmt->u.type;
1481         if (!pred(iface)) continue;
1482         proc(iface, file, indent, offset);
1483         if (iface->details.iface->async_iface)
1484             proc(iface->details.iface->async_iface, file, indent, offset);
1485     }
1486 }
1487 
1488 static void write_iface_procformatstring(type_t *iface, FILE *file, int indent, unsigned int *offset)
1489 {
1490     const statement_t *stmt;
1491     const type_t *parent = type_iface_get_inherit( iface );
1492     int count = parent ? count_methods( parent ) : 0;
1493 
1494     STATEMENTS_FOR_EACH_FUNC(stmt, type_iface_get_stmts(iface))
1495     {
1496         var_t *func = stmt->u.var;
1497         if (is_local(func->attrs)) continue;
1498         write_procformatstring_func( file, indent, iface, func, offset, count++ );
1499     }
1500 }
1501 
1502 void write_procformatstring(FILE *file, const statement_list_t *stmts, type_pred_t pred)
1503 {
1504     int indent = 0;
1505     unsigned int offset = 0;
1506 
1507     print_file(file, indent, "static const MIDL_PROC_FORMAT_STRING __MIDL_ProcFormatString =\n");
1508     print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
1509     indent++;
1510     print_file(file, indent, "0,\n");
1511     print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
1512     indent++;
1513 
1514     for_each_iface(stmts, write_iface_procformatstring, pred, file, indent, &offset);
1515 
1516     print_file(file, indent, "0x0\n");
1517     indent--;
1518     print_file(file, indent, "}\n");
1519     indent--;
1520     print_file(file, indent, "};\n");
1521     print_file(file, indent, "\n");
1522 }
1523 
1524 void write_procformatstring_offsets( FILE *file, const type_t *iface )
1525 {
1526     const statement_t *stmt;
1527     int indent = 0;
1528 
1529     print_file( file, indent,  "static const unsigned short %s_FormatStringOffsetTable[] =\n",
1530                 iface->name );
1531     print_file( file, indent,  "{\n" );
1532     indent++;
1533     STATEMENTS_FOR_EACH_FUNC( stmt, type_iface_get_stmts(iface) )
1534     {
1535         var_t *func = stmt->u.var;
1536         if (is_local( func->attrs )) continue;
1537         print_file( file, indent,  "%u,  /* %s */\n", func->procstring_offset, func->name );
1538     }
1539     indent--;
1540     print_file( file, indent,  "};\n\n" );
1541 }
1542 
1543 static int write_base_type(FILE *file, const type_t *type, unsigned int *typestring_offset)
1544 {
1545     unsigned char fc;
1546 
1547     if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_BASIC)
1548         fc = get_basic_fc_signed(type);
1549     else if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ENUM)
1550         fc = get_enum_fc(type);
1551     else
1552         return 0;
1553 
1554     print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x,\t/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
1555     *typestring_offset += 1;
1556     return 1;
1557 }
1558 
1559 /* write conformance / variance descriptor */
1560 static unsigned int write_conf_or_var_desc(FILE *file, const type_t *cont_type,
1561                                            unsigned int baseoff, const type_t *type,
1562                                            const expr_t *expr)
1563 {
1564     unsigned char operator_type = 0;
1565     unsigned char conftype = FC_NORMAL_CONFORMANCE;
1566     const char *conftype_string = "field";
1567     const expr_t *subexpr;
1568     const type_t *iface = NULL;
1569     const char *name;
1570 
1571     if (!expr)
1572     {
1573         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcLong(0xffffffff),\t/* -1 */\n");
1574         return 4;
1575     }
1576 
1577     if (expr->is_const)
1578     {
1579         if (expr->cval > UCHAR_MAX * (USHRT_MAX + 1) + USHRT_MAX)
1580             error("write_conf_or_var_desc: constant value %d is greater than "
1581                   "the maximum constant size of %d\n", expr->cval,
1582                   UCHAR_MAX * (USHRT_MAX + 1) + USHRT_MAX);
1583 
1584         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x, /* Corr desc: constant, val = %d */\n",
1585                    FC_CONSTANT_CONFORMANCE, expr->cval);
1586         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\n", expr->cval >> 16);
1587         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\n", (unsigned short)expr->cval);
1588 
1589         return 4;
1590     }
1591 
1592     if (!cont_type)  /* top-level conformance */
1593     {
1594         conftype = FC_TOP_LEVEL_CONFORMANCE;
1595         conftype_string = "parameter";
1596         cont_type = current_func->type;
1597         name = current_func->name;
1598         iface = current_iface;
1599     }
1600     else
1601     {
1602         name = cont_type->name;
1603         if (is_ptr(type) || (is_array(type) && type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type)))
1604         {
1605             conftype = FC_POINTER_CONFORMANCE;
1606             conftype_string = "field pointer";
1607         }
1608     }
1609 
1610     subexpr = expr;
1611     switch (subexpr->type)
1612     {
1613     case EXPR_PPTR:
1614         subexpr = subexpr->ref;
1615         operator_type = FC_DEREFERENCE;
1616         break;
1617     case EXPR_DIV:
1618         if (subexpr->u.ext->is_const && (subexpr->u.ext->cval == 2))
1619         {
1620             subexpr = subexpr->ref;
1621             operator_type = FC_DIV_2;
1622         }
1623         break;
1624     case EXPR_MUL:
1625         if (subexpr->u.ext->is_const && (subexpr->u.ext->cval == 2))
1626         {
1627             subexpr = subexpr->ref;
1628             operator_type = FC_MULT_2;
1629         }
1630         break;
1631     case EXPR_SUB:
1632         if (subexpr->u.ext->is_const && (subexpr->u.ext->cval == 1))
1633         {
1634             subexpr = subexpr->ref;
1635             operator_type = FC_SUB_1;
1636         }
1637         break;
1638     case EXPR_ADD:
1639         if (subexpr->u.ext->is_const && (subexpr->u.ext->cval == 1))
1640         {
1641             subexpr = subexpr->ref;
1642             operator_type = FC_ADD_1;
1643         }
1644         break;
1645     default:
1646         break;
1647     }
1648 
1649     if (subexpr->type == EXPR_IDENTIFIER)
1650     {
1651         const type_t *correlation_variable = NULL;
1652         unsigned char param_type = 0;
1653         unsigned int offset = 0;
1654         const var_t *var;
1655         struct expr_loc expr_loc;
1656 
1657         if (type_get_type(cont_type) == TYPE_FUNCTION)
1658         {
1659             var_list_t *args = type_get_function_args( cont_type );
1660 
1661             if (is_object( iface )) offset += pointer_size;
1662             if (args) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, args, const var_t, entry )
1663             {
1664                 if (var->name && !strcmp(var->name, subexpr->u.sval))
1665                 {
1666                     expr_loc.v = var;
1667                     correlation_variable = var->type;
1668                     break;
1669                 }
1670                 offset += get_stack_size( var, NULL );
1671             }
1672         }
1673         else
1674         {
1675             var_list_t *fields = type_struct_get_fields( cont_type );
1676 
1677             if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, fields, const var_t, entry )
1678             {
1679                 unsigned int size = field_memsize( var->type, &offset );
1680                 if (var->name && !strcmp(var->name, subexpr->u.sval))
1681                 {
1682                     expr_loc.v = var;
1683                     correlation_variable = var->type;
1684                     break;
1685                 }
1686                 offset += size;
1687             }
1688         }
1689 
1690         if (!correlation_variable)
1691             error("write_conf_or_var_desc: couldn't find variable %s in %s\n", subexpr->u.sval, name);
1692         expr_loc.attr = NULL;
1693         correlation_variable = expr_resolve_type(&expr_loc, cont_type, expr);
1694 
1695         offset -= baseoff;
1696 
1697         if (type_get_type(correlation_variable) == TYPE_BASIC)
1698         {
1699             switch (get_basic_fc(correlation_variable))
1700             {
1701             case FC_CHAR:
1702             case FC_SMALL:
1703                 param_type = FC_SMALL;
1704                 break;
1705             case FC_BYTE:
1706             case FC_USMALL:
1707                 param_type = FC_USMALL;
1708                 break;
1709             case FC_WCHAR:
1710             case FC_SHORT:
1711                 param_type = FC_SHORT;
1712                 break;
1713             case FC_USHORT:
1714                 param_type = FC_USHORT;
1715                 break;
1716             case FC_LONG:
1717                 param_type = FC_LONG;
1718                 break;
1719             case FC_ULONG:
1720                 param_type = FC_ULONG;
1721                 break;
1722             default:
1723                 error("write_conf_or_var_desc: conformance variable type not supported 0x%x\n",
1724                       get_basic_fc(correlation_variable));
1725             }
1726         }
1727         else if (type_get_type(correlation_variable) == TYPE_ENUM)
1728         {
1729             if (get_enum_fc(correlation_variable) == FC_ENUM32)
1730                 param_type = FC_LONG;
1731             else
1732                 param_type = FC_SHORT;
1733         }
1734         else if (type_get_type(correlation_variable) == TYPE_POINTER)
1735         {
1736             if (pointer_size == 8)
1737                 param_type = FC_HYPER;
1738             else
1739                 param_type = FC_LONG;
1740         }
1741         else
1742         {
1743             error("write_conf_or_var_desc: non-arithmetic type used as correlation variable %s\n",
1744                   subexpr->u.sval);
1745             return 0;
1746         }
1747 
1748         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* Corr desc: %s %s, %s */\n",
1749                    conftype | param_type, conftype_string, subexpr->u.sval, string_of_type(param_type));
1750         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %s */\n", operator_type,
1751                    operator_type ? string_of_type(operator_type) : "no operators");
1752         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* offset = %d */\n",
1753                    (unsigned short)offset, offset);
1754     }
1755     else if (!iface || is_interpreted_func( iface, current_func ))
1756     {
1757         unsigned int callback_offset = 0;
1758         struct expr_eval_routine *eval;
1759         int found = 0;
1760 
1761         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(eval, &expr_eval_routines, struct expr_eval_routine, entry)
1762         {
1763             if (eval->cont_type == cont_type ||
1764                 (type_get_type( eval->cont_type ) == type_get_type( cont_type ) &&
1765                  eval->iface == iface &&
1766                  eval->name && name && !strcmp(eval->name, name) &&
1767                  !compare_expr(eval->expr, expr)))
1768             {
1769                 found = 1;
1770                 break;
1771             }
1772             callback_offset++;
1773         }
1774 
1775         if (!found)
1776         {
1777             eval = xmalloc (sizeof(*eval));
1778             eval->iface = iface;
1779             eval->cont_type = cont_type;
1780             eval->name = xstrdup( name );
1781             eval->baseoff = baseoff;
1782             eval->expr = expr;
1783             list_add_tail (&expr_eval_routines, &eval->entry);
1784         }
1785 
1786         if (callback_offset > USHRT_MAX)
1787             error("Maximum number of callback routines reached\n");
1788 
1789         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* Corr desc: %s in %s */\n", conftype, conftype_string, name);
1790         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %s */\n", FC_CALLBACK, "FC_CALLBACK");
1791         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %u */\n", (unsigned short)callback_offset, callback_offset);
1792     }
1793     else  /* output a dummy corr desc that isn't used */
1794     {
1795         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* Corr desc: unused for %s */\n", conftype, name);
1796         print_file(file, 2, "0x0,\n" );
1797         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x0),\n" );
1798     }
1799     return 4;
1800 }
1801 
1802 /* return size and start offset of a data field based on current offset */
1803 static unsigned int field_memsize(const type_t *type, unsigned int *offset)
1804 {
1805     unsigned int align = 0;
1806     unsigned int size = type_memsize_and_alignment( type, &align );
1807 
1808     *offset = ROUND_SIZE( *offset, align );
1809     return size;
1810 }
1811 
1812 static unsigned int fields_memsize(const var_list_t *fields, unsigned int *align)
1813 {
1814     unsigned int size = 0;
1815     unsigned int max_align;
1816     const var_t *v;
1817 
1818     if (!fields) return 0;
1819     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( v, fields, const var_t, entry )
1820     {
1821         unsigned int falign = 0;
1822         unsigned int fsize = type_memsize_and_alignment(v->type, &falign);
1823         if (*align < falign) *align = falign;
1824         falign = clamp_align(falign);
1825         size = ROUND_SIZE(size, falign);
1826         size += fsize;
1827     }
1828 
1829     max_align = clamp_align(*align);
1830     size = ROUND_SIZE(size, max_align);
1831 
1832     return size;
1833 }
1834 
1835 static unsigned int union_memsize(const var_list_t *fields, unsigned int *pmaxa)
1836 {
1837     unsigned int size, maxs = 0;
1838     unsigned int align = *pmaxa;
1839     const var_t *v;
1840 
1841     if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( v, fields, const var_t, entry )
1842     {
1843         /* we could have an empty default field with NULL type */
1844         if (v->type)
1845         {
1846             size = type_memsize_and_alignment(v->type, &align);
1847             if (maxs < size) maxs = size;
1848             if (*pmaxa < align) *pmaxa = align;
1849         }
1850     }
1851 
1852     return maxs;
1853 }
1854 
1855 unsigned int type_memsize_and_alignment(const type_t *t, unsigned int *align)
1856 {
1857     unsigned int size = 0;
1858 
1859     switch (type_get_type(t))
1860     {
1861     case TYPE_BASIC:
1862         switch (get_basic_fc(t))
1863         {
1864         case FC_BYTE:
1865         case FC_CHAR:
1866         case FC_USMALL:
1867         case FC_SMALL:
1868             size = 1;
1869             if (size > *align) *align = size;
1870             break;
1871         case FC_WCHAR:
1872         case FC_USHORT:
1873         case FC_SHORT:
1874             size = 2;
1875             if (size > *align) *align = size;
1876             break;
1877         case FC_ULONG:
1878         case FC_LONG:
1879         case FC_ERROR_STATUS_T:
1880         case FC_FLOAT:
1881             size = 4;
1882             if (size > *align) *align = size;
1883             break;
1884         case FC_HYPER:
1885         case FC_DOUBLE:
1886             size = 8;
1887             if (size > *align) *align = size;
1888             break;
1889         case FC_INT3264:
1890         case FC_UINT3264:
1891         case FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE:
1892             assert( pointer_size );
1893             size = pointer_size;
1894             if (size > *align) *align = size;
1895             break;
1896         default:
1897             error("type_memsize: Unknown type 0x%x\n", get_basic_fc(t));
1898             size = 0;
1899         }
1900         break;
1901     case TYPE_ENUM:
1902         switch (get_enum_fc(t))
1903         {
1904         case FC_ENUM16:
1905         case FC_ENUM32:
1906             size = 4;
1907             if (size > *align) *align = size;
1908             break;
1909         default:
1910             error("type_memsize: Unknown enum type\n");
1911             size = 0;
1912         }
1913         break;
1914     case TYPE_STRUCT:
1915         size = fields_memsize(type_struct_get_fields(t), align);
1916         break;
1917     case TYPE_ENCAPSULATED_UNION:
1918         size = fields_memsize(type_encapsulated_union_get_fields(t), align);
1919         break;
1920     case TYPE_UNION:
1921         size = union_memsize(type_union_get_cases(t), align);
1922         break;
1923     case TYPE_POINTER:
1924     case TYPE_INTERFACE:
1925         assert( pointer_size );
1926         size = pointer_size;
1927         if (size > *align) *align = size;
1928         break;
1929     case TYPE_ARRAY:
1930         if (!type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(t))
1931         {
1932             if (is_conformant_array(t))
1933             {
1934                 type_memsize_and_alignment(type_array_get_element(t), align);
1935                 size = 0;
1936             }
1937             else
1938                 size = type_array_get_dim(t) *
1939                     type_memsize_and_alignment(type_array_get_element(t), align);
1940         }
1941         else /* declared as a pointer */
1942         {
1943             assert( pointer_size );
1944             size = pointer_size;
1945             if (size > *align) *align = size;
1946         }
1947         break;
1948     case TYPE_ALIAS:
1949     case TYPE_VOID:
1950     case TYPE_COCLASS:
1951     case TYPE_MODULE:
1952     case TYPE_FUNCTION:
1953     case TYPE_BITFIELD:
1954         /* these types should not be encountered here due to language
1955          * restrictions (interface, void, coclass, module), logical
1956          * restrictions (alias - due to type_get_type call above) or
1957          * checking restrictions (function, bitfield). */
1958         assert(0);
1959     }
1960 
1961     return size;
1962 }
1963 
1964 unsigned int type_memsize(const type_t *t)
1965 {
1966     unsigned int align = 0;
1967     return type_memsize_and_alignment( t, &align );
1968 }
1969 
1970 static unsigned int type_buffer_alignment(const type_t *t)
1971 {
1972     const var_list_t *fields;
1973     const var_t *var;
1974     unsigned int max = 0, align;
1975 
1976     switch (type_get_type(t))
1977     {
1978     case TYPE_BASIC:
1979         switch (get_basic_fc(t))
1980         {
1981         case FC_BYTE:
1982         case FC_CHAR:
1983         case FC_USMALL:
1984         case FC_SMALL:
1985             return 1;
1986         case FC_WCHAR:
1987         case FC_USHORT:
1988         case FC_SHORT:
1989             return 2;
1990         case FC_ULONG:
1991         case FC_LONG:
1992         case FC_ERROR_STATUS_T:
1993         case FC_FLOAT:
1994         case FC_INT3264:
1995         case FC_UINT3264:
1996             return 4;
1997         case FC_HYPER:
1998         case FC_DOUBLE:
1999             return 8;
2000         default:
2001             error("type_buffer_alignment: Unknown type 0x%x\n", get_basic_fc(t));
2002         }
2003         break;
2004     case TYPE_ENUM:
2005         switch (get_enum_fc(t))
2006         {
2007         case FC_ENUM16:
2008             return 2;
2009         case FC_ENUM32:
2010             return 4;
2011         default:
2012             error("type_buffer_alignment: Unknown enum type\n");
2013         }
2014         break;
2015     case TYPE_STRUCT:
2016         if (!(fields = type_struct_get_fields(t))) break;
2017         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, fields, const var_t, entry )
2018         {
2019             if (!var->type) continue;
2020             align = type_buffer_alignment( var->type );
2021             if (max < align) max = align;
2022         }
2023         break;
2024     case TYPE_ENCAPSULATED_UNION:
2025         if (!(fields = type_encapsulated_union_get_fields(t))) break;
2026         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, fields, const var_t, entry )
2027         {
2028             if (!var->type) continue;
2029             align = type_buffer_alignment( var->type );
2030             if (max < align) max = align;
2031         }
2032         break;
2033     case TYPE_UNION:
2034         if (!(fields = type_union_get_cases(t))) break;
2035         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, fields, const var_t, entry )
2036         {
2037             if (!var->type) continue;
2038             align = type_buffer_alignment( var->type );
2039             if (max < align) max = align;
2040         }
2041         break;
2042     case TYPE_ARRAY:
2043         if (!type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(t))
2044             return type_buffer_alignment( type_array_get_element(t) );
2045         /* else fall through */
2046     case TYPE_POINTER:
2047         return 4;
2048     case TYPE_INTERFACE:
2049     case TYPE_ALIAS:
2050     case TYPE_VOID:
2051     case TYPE_COCLASS:
2052     case TYPE_MODULE:
2053     case TYPE_FUNCTION:
2054     case TYPE_BITFIELD:
2055         /* these types should not be encountered here due to language
2056          * restrictions (interface, void, coclass, module), logical
2057          * restrictions (alias - due to type_get_type call above) or
2058          * checking restrictions (function, bitfield). */
2059         assert(0);
2060     }
2061     return max;
2062 }
2063 
2064 int is_full_pointer_function(const var_t *func)
2065 {
2066     const var_t *var;
2067     if (type_has_full_pointer(type_function_get_rettype(func->type), func->attrs, TRUE))
2068         return TRUE;
2069     if (!type_get_function_args(func->type))
2070         return FALSE;
2071     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, type_get_function_args(func->type), const var_t, entry )
2072         if (type_has_full_pointer( var->type, var->attrs, TRUE ))
2073             return TRUE;
2074     return FALSE;
2075 }
2076 
2077 void write_full_pointer_init(FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *func, int is_server)
2078 {
2079     print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.FullPtrXlatTables = NdrFullPointerXlatInit(0,%s);\n",
2080                    is_server ? "XLAT_SERVER" : "XLAT_CLIENT");
2081     fprintf(file, "\n");
2082 }
2083 
2084 void write_full_pointer_free(FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *func)
2085 {
2086     print_file(file, indent, "NdrFullPointerXlatFree(__frame->_StubMsg.FullPtrXlatTables);\n");
2087     fprintf(file, "\n");
2088 }
2089 
2090 static unsigned int write_nonsimple_pointer(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs,
2091                                             const type_t *type,
2092                                             enum type_context context,
2093                                             unsigned int offset,
2094                                             unsigned int *typeformat_offset)
2095 {
2096     unsigned int start_offset = *typeformat_offset;
2097     short reloff = offset - (*typeformat_offset + 2);
2098     int in_attr, out_attr;
2099     int pointer_type;
2100     unsigned char flags = 0;
2101 
2102     pointer_type = get_pointer_fc_context(type, attrs, context);
2103 
2104     in_attr = is_attr(attrs, ATTR_IN);
2105     out_attr = is_attr(attrs, ATTR_OUT);
2106     if (!in_attr && !out_attr) in_attr = 1;
2107 
2108     if (!is_interpreted_func(current_iface, current_func))
2109     {
2110         if (out_attr && !in_attr && pointer_type == FC_RP)
2111             flags |= FC_ALLOCED_ON_STACK;
2112     }
2113     else if (get_stub_mode() == MODE_Oif)
2114     {
2115         if (context == TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM && is_ptr(type) && pointer_type == FC_RP)
2116         {
2117             switch (typegen_detect_type(type_pointer_get_ref(type), NULL, TDT_ALL_TYPES))
2118             {
2119             case TGT_STRING:
2120             case TGT_POINTER:
2121             case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
2122             case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
2123                 flags |= FC_ALLOCED_ON_STACK;
2124                 break;
2125             case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
2126                 if (in_attr && out_attr)
2127                     flags |= FC_ALLOCED_ON_STACK;
2128                 break;
2129             default:
2130                 break;
2131             }
2132         }
2133     }
2134 
2135     if (is_ptr(type))
2136     {
2137         type_t *ref = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
2138         if(is_declptr(ref) && !is_user_type(ref))
2139             flags |= FC_POINTER_DEREF;
2140     }
2141 
2142     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x, 0x%x,\t\t/* %s",
2143                pointer_type,
2144                flags,
2145                string_of_type(pointer_type));
2146     if (file)
2147     {
2148         if (flags & FC_ALLOCED_ON_STACK)
2149             fprintf(file, " [allocated_on_stack]");
2150         if (flags & FC_POINTER_DEREF)
2151             fprintf(file, " [pointer_deref]");
2152         fprintf(file, " */\n");
2153     }
2154 
2155     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset= %hd (%u) */\n", reloff, reloff, offset);
2156     *typeformat_offset += 4;
2157 
2158     return start_offset;
2159 }
2160 
2161 static unsigned int write_simple_pointer(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs,
2162                                          const type_t *type, enum type_context context)
2163 {
2164     unsigned char fc;
2165     unsigned char pointer_fc;
2166     const type_t *ref;
2167     int in_attr = is_attr(attrs, ATTR_IN);
2168     int out_attr = is_attr(attrs, ATTR_OUT);
2169     unsigned char flags = FC_SIMPLE_POINTER;
2170 
2171     /* for historical reasons, write_simple_pointer also handled string types,
2172      * but no longer does. catch bad uses of the function with this check */
2173     if (is_string_type(attrs, type))
2174         error("write_simple_pointer: can't handle type %s which is a string type\n", type->name);
2175 
2176     pointer_fc = get_pointer_fc_context(type, attrs, context);
2177 
2178     ref = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
2179     if (type_get_type(ref) == TYPE_ENUM)
2180         fc = get_enum_fc(ref);
2181     else
2182         fc = get_basic_fc(ref);
2183 
2184     if (!is_interpreted_func(current_iface, current_func))
2185     {
2186         if (out_attr && !in_attr && pointer_fc == FC_RP)
2187             flags |= FC_ALLOCED_ON_STACK;
2188     }
2189     else if (get_stub_mode() == MODE_Oif)
2190     {
2191         if (context == TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM && fc == FC_ENUM16 && pointer_fc == FC_RP)
2192             flags |= FC_ALLOCED_ON_STACK;
2193     }
2194 
2195     print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, 0x%x,\t/* %s %s[simple_pointer] */\n",
2196                pointer_fc, flags, string_of_type(pointer_fc),
2197                flags & FC_ALLOCED_ON_STACK ? "[allocated_on_stack] " : "");
2198     print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x,\t/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
2199     print_file(file, 2, "0x5c,\t/* FC_PAD */\n");
2200     return 4;
2201 }
2202 
2203 static void print_start_tfs_comment(FILE *file, type_t *t, unsigned int tfsoff)
2204 {
2205     print_file(file, 0, "/* %u (", tfsoff);
2206     write_type_decl(file, t, NULL);
2207     print_file(file, 0, ") */\n");
2208 }
2209 
2210 static unsigned int write_pointer_tfs(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs,
2211                                       type_t *type, unsigned int ref_offset,
2212                                       enum type_context context,
2213                                       unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2214 {
2215     unsigned int offset = *typestring_offset;
2216     type_t *ref = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
2217 
2218     print_start_tfs_comment(file, type, offset);
2219     update_tfsoff(type, offset, file);
2220 
2221     switch (typegen_detect_type(ref, attrs, TDT_ALL_TYPES))
2222     {
2223     case TGT_BASIC:
2224     case TGT_ENUM:
2225         *typestring_offset += write_simple_pointer(file, attrs, type, context);
2226         break;
2227     default:
2228         if (ref_offset)
2229             write_nonsimple_pointer(file, attrs, type, context, ref_offset, typestring_offset);
2230         break;
2231     }
2232 
2233     return offset;
2234 }
2235 
2236 static int processed(const type_t *type)
2237 {
2238     return type->typestring_offset && !type->tfswrite;
2239 }
2240 
2241 static int user_type_has_variable_size(const type_t *t)
2242 {
2243     if (is_ptr(t))
2244         return TRUE;
2245     else if (type_get_type(t) == TYPE_STRUCT)
2246     {
2247         switch (get_struct_fc(t))
2248         {
2249         case FC_PSTRUCT:
2250         case FC_CSTRUCT:
2251         case FC_CPSTRUCT:
2252         case FC_CVSTRUCT:
2253             return TRUE;
2254         }
2255     }
2256     /* Note: Since this only applies to user types, we can't have a conformant
2257        array here, and strings should get filed under pointer in this case.  */
2258     return FALSE;
2259 }
2260 
2261 static unsigned int write_user_tfs(FILE *file, type_t *type, unsigned int *tfsoff)
2262 {
2263     unsigned int start, absoff, flags;
2264     const char *name = NULL;
2265     type_t *utype = get_user_type(type, &name);
2266     unsigned int usize = type_memsize(utype);
2267     unsigned int ualign = type_buffer_alignment(utype);
2268     unsigned int size = type_memsize(type);
2269     unsigned short funoff = user_type_offset(name);
2270     short reloff;
2271 
2272     if (processed(type)) return type->typestring_offset;
2273 
2274     guard_rec(type);
2275 
2276     if(user_type_has_variable_size(utype)) usize = 0;
2277 
2278     if (type_get_type(utype) == TYPE_BASIC ||
2279         type_get_type(utype) == TYPE_ENUM)
2280     {
2281         unsigned char fc;
2282 
2283         if (type_get_type(utype) == TYPE_ENUM)
2284             fc = get_enum_fc(utype);
2285         else
2286             fc = get_basic_fc(utype);
2287 
2288         absoff = *tfsoff;
2289         print_start_tfs_comment(file, utype, absoff);
2290         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
2291         print_file(file, 2, "0x5c,\t/* FC_PAD */\n");
2292         *tfsoff += 2;
2293     }
2294     else
2295     {
2296         if (!processed(utype))
2297             write_embedded_types(file, NULL, utype, utype->name, TRUE, tfsoff);
2298         absoff = utype->typestring_offset;
2299     }
2300 
2301     if (type_get_type(utype) == TYPE_POINTER && get_pointer_fc(utype, NULL, FALSE) == FC_RP)
2302         flags = 0x40;
2303     else if (type_get_type(utype) == TYPE_POINTER && get_pointer_fc(utype, NULL, FALSE) == FC_UP)
2304         flags = 0x80;
2305     else
2306         flags = 0;
2307 
2308     start = *tfsoff;
2309     update_tfsoff(type, start, file);
2310     print_start_tfs_comment(file, type, start);
2311     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_USER_MARSHAL */\n", FC_USER_MARSHAL);
2312     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* Alignment= %d, Flags= %02x */\n",
2313                flags | (ualign - 1), ualign - 1, flags);
2314     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Function offset= %hu */\n", funoff, funoff);
2315     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %u */\n", (unsigned short)size, size);
2316     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %u */\n", (unsigned short)usize, usize);
2317     *tfsoff += 8;
2318     reloff = absoff - *tfsoff;
2319     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset= %hd (%u) */\n", reloff, reloff, absoff);
2320     *tfsoff += 2;
2321     return start;
2322 }
2323 
2324 static void write_member_type(FILE *file, const type_t *cont,
2325                               int cont_is_complex, const attr_list_t *attrs,
2326                               const type_t *type, unsigned int *corroff,
2327                               unsigned int *tfsoff)
2328 {
2329     if (is_embedded_complex(type) && !is_conformant_array(type))
2330     {
2331         unsigned int absoff;
2332         short reloff;
2333 
2334         if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_UNION && is_attr(attrs, ATTR_SWITCHIS))
2335         {
2336             absoff = *corroff;
2337             *corroff += 8;
2338         }
2339         else
2340         {
2341             absoff = type->typestring_offset;
2342         }
2343         reloff = absoff - (*tfsoff + 2);
2344 
2345         print_file(file, 2, "0x4c,\t/* FC_EMBEDDED_COMPLEX */\n");
2346         /* padding is represented using FC_STRUCTPAD* types, so presumably
2347          * this is left over in the format for historical purposes in MIDL
2348          * or rpcrt4. */
2349         print_file(file, 2, "0x0,\n");
2350         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset= %hd (%u) */\n",
2351                    reloff, reloff, absoff);
2352         *tfsoff += 4;
2353     }
2354     else if (is_ptr(type) || is_conformant_array(type))
2355     {
2356         unsigned char fc = cont_is_complex ? FC_POINTER : FC_LONG;
2357         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
2358         *tfsoff += 1;
2359     }
2360     else if (!write_base_type(file, type, tfsoff))
2361         error("Unsupported member type %d\n", type_get_type(type));
2362 }
2363 
2364 static void write_array_element_type(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, const type_t *type,
2365                                      int cont_is_complex, unsigned int *tfsoff)
2366 {
2367     type_t *elem = type_array_get_element(type);
2368 
2369     if (!is_embedded_complex(elem) && is_ptr(elem))
2370     {
2371         type_t *ref = type_pointer_get_ref(elem);
2372 
2373         if (processed(ref))
2374         {
2375             write_nonsimple_pointer(file, NULL, elem, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER,
2376                                     ref->typestring_offset, tfsoff);
2377             return;
2378         }
2379         if (cont_is_complex && is_string_type(attrs, elem))
2380         {
2381             write_string_tfs(file, NULL, elem, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER, NULL, tfsoff);
2382             return;
2383         }
2384         if (!is_string_type(NULL, elem) &&
2385             (type_get_type(ref) == TYPE_BASIC || type_get_type(ref) == TYPE_ENUM))
2386         {
2387             *tfsoff += write_simple_pointer(file, NULL, elem, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER);
2388             return;
2389         }
2390     }
2391     write_member_type(file, type, cont_is_complex, NULL, elem, NULL, tfsoff);
2392 }
2393 
2394 static void write_end(FILE *file, unsigned int *tfsoff)
2395 {
2396     if (*tfsoff % 2 == 0)
2397     {
2398         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_PAD */\n", FC_PAD);
2399         *tfsoff += 1;
2400     }
2401     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_END */\n", FC_END);
2402     *tfsoff += 1;
2403 }
2404 
2405 static void write_descriptors(FILE *file, type_t *type, unsigned int *tfsoff)
2406 {
2407     unsigned int offset = 0;
2408     var_list_t *fs = type_struct_get_fields(type);
2409     var_t *f;
2410 
2411     if (fs) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(f, fs, var_t, entry)
2412     {
2413         type_t *ft = f->type;
2414         unsigned int size = field_memsize( ft, &offset );
2415         if (type_get_type(ft) == TYPE_UNION && is_attr(f->attrs, ATTR_SWITCHIS))
2416         {
2417             short reloff;
2418             unsigned int absoff = ft->typestring_offset;
2419             if (is_attr(ft->attrs, ATTR_SWITCHTYPE))
2420                 absoff += 8; /* we already have a corr descr, skip it */
2421             reloff = absoff - (*tfsoff + 6);
2422             print_file(file, 0, "/* %d */\n", *tfsoff);
2423             print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_NON_ENCAPSULATED_UNION */\n", FC_NON_ENCAPSULATED_UNION);
2424             print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FIXME: always FC_LONG */\n", FC_LONG);
2425             write_conf_or_var_desc(file, current_structure, offset, ft,
2426                                    get_attrp(f->attrs, ATTR_SWITCHIS));
2427             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset= %hd (%u) */\n",
2428                        (unsigned short)reloff, reloff, absoff);
2429             *tfsoff += 8;
2430         }
2431         offset += size;
2432     }
2433 }
2434 
2435 static int write_pointer_description_offsets(
2436     FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
2437     unsigned int *offset_in_memory, unsigned int *offset_in_buffer,
2438     unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2439 {
2440     int written = 0;
2441 
2442     if ((is_ptr(type) && type_get_type(type_pointer_get_ref(type)) != TYPE_INTERFACE) ||
2443         (is_array(type) && type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type)))
2444     {
2445         if (offset_in_memory && offset_in_buffer)
2446         {
2447             unsigned int memsize;
2448 
2449             /* pointer instance
2450              *
2451              * note that MSDN states that for pointer layouts in structures,
2452              * this is a negative offset from the end of the structure, but
2453              * this statement is incorrect. all offsets are positive */
2454             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Memory offset = %d */\n", (unsigned short)*offset_in_memory, *offset_in_memory);
2455             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Buffer offset = %d */\n", (unsigned short)*offset_in_buffer, *offset_in_buffer);
2456 
2457             memsize = type_memsize(type);
2458             *offset_in_memory += memsize;
2459             /* increment these separately as in the case of conformant (varying)
2460              * structures these start at different values */
2461             *offset_in_buffer += memsize;
2462         }
2463         *typestring_offset += 4;
2464 
2465         if (is_ptr(type))
2466         {
2467             type_t *ref = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
2468 
2469             if (is_string_type(attrs, type))
2470                 write_string_tfs(file, attrs, type, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER, NULL, typestring_offset);
2471             else if (processed(ref))
2472                 write_nonsimple_pointer(file, attrs, type, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER,
2473                                         ref->typestring_offset, typestring_offset);
2474             else if (type_get_type(ref) == TYPE_BASIC || type_get_type(ref) == TYPE_ENUM)
2475                 *typestring_offset += write_simple_pointer(file, attrs, type, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER);
2476             else
2477                 error("write_pointer_description_offsets: type format string unknown\n");
2478         }
2479         else
2480         {
2481             unsigned int offset = type->typestring_offset;
2482             /* skip over the pointer that is written for strings, since a
2483              * pointer has to be written in-place here */
2484             if (is_string_type(attrs, type))
2485                 offset += 4;
2486             write_nonsimple_pointer(file, attrs, type, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER, offset, typestring_offset);
2487         }
2488 
2489         return 1;
2490     }
2491 
2492     if (is_array(type))
2493     {
2494         return write_pointer_description_offsets(
2495             file, attrs, type_array_get_element(type), offset_in_memory,
2496             offset_in_buffer, typestring_offset);
2497     }
2498     else if (is_non_complex_struct(type))
2499     {
2500         /* otherwise search for interesting fields to parse */
2501         const var_t *v;
2502         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( v, type_struct_get_fields(type), const var_t, entry )
2503         {
2504             if (offset_in_memory && offset_in_buffer)
2505             {
2506                 unsigned int padding;
2507                 unsigned int align = 0;
2508                 type_memsize_and_alignment(v->type, &align);
2509                 padding = ROUNDING(*offset_in_memory, align);
2510                 *offset_in_memory += padding;
2511                 *offset_in_buffer += padding;
2512             }
2513             written += write_pointer_description_offsets(
2514                 file, v->attrs, v->type, offset_in_memory, offset_in_buffer,
2515                 typestring_offset);
2516         }
2517     }
2518     else
2519     {
2520         if (offset_in_memory && offset_in_buffer)
2521         {
2522             unsigned int memsize = type_memsize(type);
2523             *offset_in_memory += memsize;
2524             /* increment these separately as in the case of conformant (varying)
2525              * structures these start at different values */
2526             *offset_in_buffer += memsize;
2527         }
2528     }
2529 
2530     return written;
2531 }
2532 
2533 static int write_no_repeat_pointer_descriptions(
2534     FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
2535     unsigned int *offset_in_memory, unsigned int *offset_in_buffer,
2536     unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2537 {
2538     int written = 0;
2539 
2540     if (is_ptr(type) ||
2541         (is_conformant_array(type) && type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type)))
2542     {
2543         print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, /* FC_NO_REPEAT */\n", FC_NO_REPEAT);
2544         print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, /* FC_PAD */\n", FC_PAD);
2545         *typestring_offset += 2;
2546 
2547         return write_pointer_description_offsets(file, attrs, type,
2548                        offset_in_memory, offset_in_buffer, typestring_offset);
2549     }
2550 
2551     if (is_non_complex_struct(type))
2552     {
2553         const var_t *v;
2554         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( v, type_struct_get_fields(type), const var_t, entry )
2555         {
2556             if (offset_in_memory && offset_in_buffer)
2557             {
2558                 unsigned int padding;
2559                 unsigned int align = 0;
2560                 type_memsize_and_alignment(v->type, &align);
2561                 padding = ROUNDING(*offset_in_memory, align);
2562                 *offset_in_memory += padding;
2563                 *offset_in_buffer += padding;
2564             }
2565             written += write_no_repeat_pointer_descriptions(
2566                 file, v->attrs, v->type,
2567                 offset_in_memory, offset_in_buffer, typestring_offset);
2568         }
2569     }
2570     else
2571     {
2572         unsigned int memsize = type_memsize(type);
2573         *offset_in_memory += memsize;
2574         /* increment these separately as in the case of conformant (varying)
2575          * structures these start at different values */
2576         *offset_in_buffer += memsize;
2577     }
2578 
2579     return written;
2580 }
2581 
2582 /* Note: if file is NULL return value is number of pointers to write, else
2583  * it is the number of type format characters written */
2584 static int write_fixed_array_pointer_descriptions(
2585     FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
2586     unsigned int *offset_in_memory, unsigned int *offset_in_buffer,
2587     unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2588 {
2589     int pointer_count = 0;
2590 
2591     if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ARRAY &&
2592         !type_array_has_conformance(type) && !type_array_has_variance(type))
2593     {
2594         unsigned int temp = 0;
2595         /* unfortunately, this needs to be done in two passes to avoid
2596          * writing out redundant FC_FIXED_REPEAT descriptions */
2597         pointer_count = write_pointer_description_offsets(
2598             NULL, attrs, type_array_get_element(type), NULL, NULL, &temp);
2599         if (pointer_count > 0)
2600         {
2601             unsigned int increment_size;
2602             unsigned int offset_of_array_pointer_mem = 0;
2603             unsigned int offset_of_array_pointer_buf = 0;
2604 
2605             increment_size = type_memsize(type_array_get_element(type));
2606 
2607             print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, /* FC_FIXED_REPEAT */\n", FC_FIXED_REPEAT);
2608             print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, /* FC_PAD */\n", FC_PAD);
2609             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Iterations = %d */\n", (unsigned short)type_array_get_dim(type), type_array_get_dim(type));
2610             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Increment = %d */\n", (unsigned short)increment_size, increment_size);
2611             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset to array = %d */\n", (unsigned short)*offset_in_memory, *offset_in_memory);
2612             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Number of pointers = %d */\n", (unsigned short)pointer_count, pointer_count);
2613             *typestring_offset += 10;
2614 
2615             pointer_count = write_pointer_description_offsets(
2616                 file, attrs, type, &offset_of_array_pointer_mem,
2617                 &offset_of_array_pointer_buf, typestring_offset);
2618         }
2619     }
2620     else if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_STRUCT)
2621     {
2622         const var_t *v;
2623         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( v, type_struct_get_fields(type), const var_t, entry )
2624         {
2625             if (offset_in_memory && offset_in_buffer)
2626             {
2627                 unsigned int padding;
2628                 unsigned int align = 0;
2629                 type_memsize_and_alignment(v->type, &align);
2630                 padding = ROUNDING(*offset_in_memory, align);
2631                 *offset_in_memory += padding;
2632                 *offset_in_buffer += padding;
2633             }
2634             pointer_count += write_fixed_array_pointer_descriptions(
2635                 file, v->attrs, v->type, offset_in_memory, offset_in_buffer,
2636                 typestring_offset);
2637         }
2638     }
2639     else
2640     {
2641         if (offset_in_memory && offset_in_buffer)
2642         {
2643             unsigned int memsize;
2644             memsize = type_memsize(type);
2645             *offset_in_memory += memsize;
2646             /* increment these separately as in the case of conformant (varying)
2647              * structures these start at different values */
2648             *offset_in_buffer += memsize;
2649         }
2650     }
2651 
2652     return pointer_count;
2653 }
2654 
2655 /* Note: if file is NULL return value is number of pointers to write, else
2656  * it is the number of type format characters written */
2657 static int write_conformant_array_pointer_descriptions(
2658     FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
2659     unsigned int offset_in_memory, unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2660 {
2661     int pointer_count = 0;
2662 
2663     if (is_conformant_array(type) && !type_array_has_variance(type))
2664     {
2665         unsigned int temp = 0;
2666         /* unfortunately, this needs to be done in two passes to avoid
2667          * writing out redundant FC_VARIABLE_REPEAT descriptions */
2668         pointer_count = write_pointer_description_offsets(
2669             NULL, attrs, type_array_get_element(type), NULL, NULL, &temp);
2670         if (pointer_count > 0)
2671         {
2672             unsigned int increment_size;
2673             unsigned int offset_of_array_pointer_mem = offset_in_memory;
2674             unsigned int offset_of_array_pointer_buf = offset_in_memory;
2675 
2676             increment_size = type_memsize(type_array_get_element(type));
2677 
2678             if (increment_size > USHRT_MAX)
2679                 error("array size of %u bytes is too large\n", increment_size);
2680 
2681             print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, /* FC_VARIABLE_REPEAT */\n", FC_VARIABLE_REPEAT);
2682             print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, /* FC_FIXED_OFFSET */\n", FC_FIXED_OFFSET);
2683             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Increment = %d */\n", (unsigned short)increment_size, increment_size);
2684             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset to array = %d */\n", (unsigned short)offset_in_memory, offset_in_memory);
2685             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Number of pointers = %d */\n", (unsigned short)pointer_count, pointer_count);
2686             *typestring_offset += 8;
2687 
2688             pointer_count = write_pointer_description_offsets(
2689                 file, attrs, type_array_get_element(type),
2690                 &offset_of_array_pointer_mem, &offset_of_array_pointer_buf,
2691                 typestring_offset);
2692         }
2693     }
2694 
2695     return pointer_count;
2696 }
2697 
2698 /* Note: if file is NULL return value is number of pointers to write, else
2699  * it is the number of type format characters written */
2700 static int write_varying_array_pointer_descriptions(
2701     FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
2702     unsigned int *offset_in_memory, unsigned int *offset_in_buffer,
2703     unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2704 {
2705     int pointer_count = 0;
2706 
2707     if (is_array(type) && type_array_has_variance(type))
2708     {
2709         unsigned int temp = 0;
2710         /* unfortunately, this needs to be done in two passes to avoid
2711          * writing out redundant FC_VARIABLE_REPEAT descriptions */
2712         pointer_count = write_pointer_description_offsets(
2713             NULL, attrs, type_array_get_element(type), NULL, NULL, &temp);
2714         if (pointer_count > 0)
2715         {
2716             unsigned int increment_size;
2717 
2718             increment_size = type_memsize(type_array_get_element(type));
2719 
2720             if (increment_size > USHRT_MAX)
2721                 error("array size of %u bytes is too large\n", increment_size);
2722 
2723             print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, /* FC_VARIABLE_REPEAT */\n", FC_VARIABLE_REPEAT);
2724             print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x, /* FC_VARIABLE_OFFSET */\n", FC_VARIABLE_OFFSET);
2725             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Increment = %d */\n", (unsigned short)increment_size, increment_size);
2726             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset to array = %d */\n", (unsigned short)*offset_in_memory, *offset_in_memory);
2727             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Number of pointers = %d */\n", (unsigned short)pointer_count, pointer_count);
2728             *typestring_offset += 8;
2729 
2730             pointer_count = write_pointer_description_offsets(
2731                 file, attrs, type_array_get_element(type), offset_in_memory,
2732                 offset_in_buffer, typestring_offset);
2733         }
2734     }
2735     else if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_STRUCT)
2736     {
2737         const var_t *v;
2738         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( v, type_struct_get_fields(type), const var_t, entry )
2739         {
2740             if (offset_in_memory && offset_in_buffer)
2741             {
2742                 unsigned int align = 0, padding;
2743 
2744                 if (is_array(v->type) && type_array_has_variance(v->type))
2745                 {
2746                     *offset_in_buffer = ROUND_SIZE(*offset_in_buffer, 4);
2747                     /* skip over variance and offset in buffer */
2748                     *offset_in_buffer += 8;
2749                 }
2750 
2751                 type_memsize_and_alignment(v->type, &align);
2752                 padding = ROUNDING(*offset_in_memory, align);
2753                 *offset_in_memory += padding;
2754                 *offset_in_buffer += padding;
2755             }
2756             pointer_count += write_varying_array_pointer_descriptions(
2757                 file, v->attrs, v->type, offset_in_memory, offset_in_buffer,
2758                 typestring_offset);
2759         }
2760     }
2761     else
2762     {
2763         if (offset_in_memory && offset_in_buffer)
2764         {
2765             unsigned int memsize = type_memsize(type);
2766             *offset_in_memory += memsize;
2767             /* increment these separately as in the case of conformant (varying)
2768              * structures these start at different values */
2769             *offset_in_buffer += memsize;
2770         }
2771     }
2772 
2773     return pointer_count;
2774 }
2775 
2776 static void write_pointer_description(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
2777                                       unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2778 {
2779     unsigned int offset_in_buffer;
2780     unsigned int offset_in_memory;
2781 
2782     /* pass 1: search for single instance of a pointer (i.e. don't descend
2783      * into arrays) */
2784     if (!is_array(type))
2785     {
2786         offset_in_memory = 0;
2787         offset_in_buffer = 0;
2788         write_no_repeat_pointer_descriptions(
2789             file, NULL, type,
2790             &offset_in_memory, &offset_in_buffer, typestring_offset);
2791     }
2792 
2793     /* pass 2: search for pointers in fixed arrays */
2794     offset_in_memory = 0;
2795     offset_in_buffer = 0;
2796     write_fixed_array_pointer_descriptions(
2797         file, NULL, type,
2798         &offset_in_memory, &offset_in_buffer, typestring_offset);
2799 
2800     /* pass 3: search for pointers in conformant only arrays (but don't descend
2801      * into conformant varying or varying arrays) */
2802     if (is_conformant_array(type) &&
2803         (type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type) || !current_structure))
2804         write_conformant_array_pointer_descriptions(
2805             file, attrs, type, 0, typestring_offset);
2806     else if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_STRUCT &&
2807              get_struct_fc(type) == FC_CPSTRUCT)
2808     {
2809         type_t *carray = find_array_or_string_in_struct(type)->type;
2810         write_conformant_array_pointer_descriptions( file, NULL, carray,
2811                                                      type_memsize(type), typestring_offset);
2812     }
2813 
2814     /* pass 4: search for pointers in varying arrays */
2815     offset_in_memory = 0;
2816     offset_in_buffer = 0;
2817     write_varying_array_pointer_descriptions(
2818             file, NULL, type,
2819             &offset_in_memory, &offset_in_buffer, typestring_offset);
2820 }
2821 
2822 static unsigned int write_string_tfs(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs,
2823                                      type_t *type, enum type_context context,
2824                                      const char *name, unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2825 {
2826     unsigned int start_offset;
2827     unsigned char rtype;
2828     type_t *elem_type;
2829     int is_processed = processed(type);
2830 
2831     start_offset = *typestring_offset;
2832 
2833     if (is_declptr(type))
2834     {
2835         unsigned char flag = is_conformant_array(type) ? 0 : FC_SIMPLE_POINTER;
2836         int pointer_type = get_pointer_fc_context(type, attrs, context);
2837         if (!pointer_type)
2838             pointer_type = FC_RP;
2839         print_start_tfs_comment(file, type, *typestring_offset);
2840         print_file(file, 2,"0x%x, 0x%x,\t/* %s%s */\n",
2841                    pointer_type, flag, string_of_type(pointer_type),
2842                    flag ? " [simple_pointer]" : "");
2843         *typestring_offset += 2;
2844         if (!flag)
2845         {
2846             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x2),\n");
2847             *typestring_offset += 2;
2848         }
2849         is_processed = FALSE;
2850     }
2851 
2852     if (is_array(type))
2853         elem_type = type_array_get_element(type);
2854     else
2855         elem_type = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
2856 
2857     if (type_get_type(elem_type) == TYPE_POINTER && is_array(type))
2858         return write_array_tfs(file, attrs, type, name, typestring_offset);
2859 
2860     if (type_get_type(elem_type) != TYPE_BASIC)
2861     {
2862         error("write_string_tfs: Unimplemented for non-basic type %s\n", name);
2863         return start_offset;
2864     }
2865 
2866     rtype = get_basic_fc(elem_type);
2867     if ((rtype != FC_BYTE) && (rtype != FC_CHAR) && (rtype != FC_WCHAR))
2868     {
2869         error("write_string_tfs: Unimplemented for type 0x%x of name: %s\n", rtype, name);
2870         return start_offset;
2871     }
2872 
2873     if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ARRAY && !type_array_has_conformance(type))
2874     {
2875         unsigned int dim = type_array_get_dim(type);
2876 
2877         if (is_processed) return start_offset;
2878 
2879         /* FIXME: multi-dimensional array */
2880         if (0xffffu < dim)
2881             error("array size for parameter %s exceeds %u bytes by %u bytes\n",
2882                   name, 0xffffu, dim - 0xffffu);
2883 
2884         if (rtype == FC_WCHAR)
2885             WRITE_FCTYPE(file, FC_WSTRING, *typestring_offset);
2886         else
2887             WRITE_FCTYPE(file, FC_CSTRING, *typestring_offset);
2888         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_PAD */\n", FC_PAD);
2889         *typestring_offset += 2;
2890 
2891         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %d */\n", (unsigned short)dim, dim);
2892         *typestring_offset += 2;
2893 
2894         update_tfsoff(type, start_offset, file);
2895         return start_offset;
2896     }
2897     else if (is_conformant_array(type))
2898     {
2899         if (rtype == FC_WCHAR)
2900             WRITE_FCTYPE(file, FC_C_WSTRING, *typestring_offset);
2901         else
2902             WRITE_FCTYPE(file, FC_C_CSTRING, *typestring_offset);
2903         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_STRING_SIZED */\n", FC_STRING_SIZED);
2904         *typestring_offset += 2;
2905 
2906         *typestring_offset += write_conf_or_var_desc(
2907             file, current_structure,
2908             (!type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type) && current_structure
2909              ? type_memsize(current_structure)
2910              : 0),
2911             type, type_array_get_conformance(type));
2912 
2913         update_tfsoff(type, start_offset, file);
2914         return start_offset;
2915     }
2916     else
2917     {
2918         if (is_processed) return start_offset;
2919 
2920         if (rtype == FC_WCHAR)
2921             WRITE_FCTYPE(file, FC_C_WSTRING, *typestring_offset);
2922         else
2923             WRITE_FCTYPE(file, FC_C_CSTRING, *typestring_offset);
2924         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_PAD */\n", FC_PAD);
2925         *typestring_offset += 2;
2926 
2927         update_tfsoff(type, start_offset, file);
2928         return start_offset;
2929     }
2930 }
2931 
2932 static unsigned int write_array_tfs(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
2933                                     const char *name, unsigned int *typestring_offset)
2934 {
2935     const expr_t *length_is = type_array_get_variance(type);
2936     const expr_t *size_is = type_array_get_conformance(type);
2937     unsigned int align;
2938     unsigned int size;
2939     unsigned int start_offset;
2940     unsigned char fc;
2941     int pointer_type = get_attrv(attrs, ATTR_POINTERTYPE);
2942     unsigned int baseoff
2943         = !type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type) && current_structure
2944         ? type_memsize(current_structure)
2945         : 0;
2946 
2947     if (!pointer_type)
2948         pointer_type = FC_RP;
2949 
2950     if (!is_string_type(attrs, type_array_get_element(type)))
2951         write_embedded_types(file, attrs, type_array_get_element(type), name, FALSE, typestring_offset);
2952 
2953     size = type_memsize(is_conformant_array(type) ? type_array_get_element(type) : type);
2954     align = type_buffer_alignment(is_conformant_array(type) ? type_array_get_element(type) : type);
2955     fc = get_array_fc(type);
2956 
2957     start_offset = *typestring_offset;
2958     update_tfsoff(type, start_offset, file);
2959     print_start_tfs_comment(file, type, start_offset);
2960     print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x,\t/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
2961     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %d */\n", align - 1, align - 1);
2962     *typestring_offset += 2;
2963 
2964     align = 0;
2965     if (fc != FC_BOGUS_ARRAY)
2966     {
2967         if (fc == FC_LGFARRAY || fc == FC_LGVARRAY)
2968         {
2969             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcLong(0x%x),\t/* %u */\n", size, size);
2970             *typestring_offset += 4;
2971         }
2972         else
2973         {
2974             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %u */\n", (unsigned short)size, size);
2975             *typestring_offset += 2;
2976         }
2977 
2978         if (is_conformant_array(type))
2979             *typestring_offset
2980                 += write_conf_or_var_desc(file, current_structure, baseoff,
2981                                           type, size_is);
2982 
2983         if (fc == FC_SMVARRAY || fc == FC_LGVARRAY)
2984         {
2985             unsigned int elsize = type_memsize(type_array_get_element(type));
2986             unsigned int dim = type_array_get_dim(type);
2987 
2988             if (fc == FC_LGVARRAY)
2989             {
2990                 print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcLong(0x%x),\t/* %u */\n", dim, dim);
2991                 *typestring_offset += 4;
2992             }
2993             else
2994             {
2995                 print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %u */\n", (unsigned short)dim, dim);
2996                 *typestring_offset += 2;
2997             }
2998 
2999             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %u */\n", (unsigned short)elsize, elsize);
3000             *typestring_offset += 2;
3001         }
3002 
3003         if (length_is)
3004             *typestring_offset
3005                 += write_conf_or_var_desc(file, current_structure, baseoff,
3006                                           type, length_is);
3007 
3008         if (type_has_pointers(type_array_get_element(type)) &&
3009             (type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type) || !current_structure))
3010         {
3011             print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_PP */\n", FC_PP);
3012             print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_PAD */\n", FC_PAD);
3013             *typestring_offset += 2;
3014             write_pointer_description(file, is_string_type(attrs, type) ? attrs : NULL, type, typestring_offset);
3015             print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_END */\n", FC_END);
3016             *typestring_offset += 1;
3017         }
3018 
3019         write_array_element_type(file, is_string_type(attrs, type) ? attrs : NULL, type, FALSE, typestring_offset);
3020         write_end(file, typestring_offset);
3021     }
3022     else
3023     {
3024         unsigned int dim = size_is ? 0 : type_array_get_dim(type);
3025         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %u */\n", (unsigned short)dim, dim);
3026         *typestring_offset += 2;
3027         *typestring_offset
3028             += write_conf_or_var_desc(file, current_structure, baseoff,
3029                                       type, size_is);
3030         *typestring_offset
3031             += write_conf_or_var_desc(file, current_structure, baseoff,
3032                                       type, length_is);
3033 
3034         write_array_element_type(file, is_string_type(attrs, type) ? attrs : NULL, type, TRUE, typestring_offset);
3035         write_end(file, typestring_offset);
3036     }
3037 
3038     return start_offset;
3039 }
3040 
3041 static const var_t *find_array_or_string_in_struct(const type_t *type)
3042 {
3043     const var_list_t *fields = type_struct_get_fields(type);
3044     const var_t *last_field;
3045     const type_t *ft;
3046 
3047     if (!fields || list_empty(fields))
3048         return NULL;
3049 
3050     last_field = LIST_ENTRY( list_tail(fields), const var_t, entry );
3051     ft = last_field->type;
3052 
3053     if (is_conformant_array(ft) && !type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(ft))
3054         return last_field;
3055 
3056     if (type_get_type(ft) == TYPE_STRUCT)
3057         return find_array_or_string_in_struct(ft);
3058     else
3059         return NULL;
3060 }
3061 
3062 static void write_struct_members(FILE *file, const type_t *type,
3063                                  int is_complex, unsigned int *corroff,
3064                                  unsigned int *typestring_offset)
3065 {
3066     const var_t *field;
3067     unsigned short offset = 0;
3068     unsigned int salign = 1;
3069     int padding;
3070     var_list_t *fields = type_struct_get_fields(type);
3071 
3072     if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( field, fields, const var_t, entry )
3073     {
3074         type_t *ft = field->type;
3075         unsigned int align = 0;
3076         unsigned int size = type_memsize_and_alignment(ft, &align);
3077         align = clamp_align(align);
3078         if (salign < align) salign = align;
3079 
3080         if (!is_conformant_array(ft) || type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(ft))
3081         {
3082             if ((align - 1) & offset)
3083             {
3084                 unsigned char fc = 0;
3085                 switch (align)
3086                 {
3087                 case 2:
3088                     fc = FC_ALIGNM2;
3089                     break;
3090                 case 4:
3091                     fc = FC_ALIGNM4;
3092                     break;
3093                 case 8:
3094                     fc = FC_ALIGNM8;
3095                     break;
3096                 default:
3097                     error("write_struct_members: cannot align type %d\n", type_get_type(ft));
3098                 }
3099                 print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
3100                 offset = ROUND_SIZE(offset, align);
3101                 *typestring_offset += 1;
3102             }
3103             write_member_type(file, type, is_complex, field->attrs, field->type, corroff,
3104                               typestring_offset);
3105             offset += size;
3106         }
3107     }
3108 
3109     padding = ROUNDING(offset, salign);
3110     if (padding)
3111     {
3112         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_STRUCTPAD%d */\n",
3113                    FC_STRUCTPAD1 + padding - 1,
3114                    padding);
3115         *typestring_offset += 1;
3116     }
3117 
3118     write_end(file, typestring_offset);
3119 }
3120 
3121 static unsigned int write_struct_tfs(FILE *file, type_t *type,
3122                                      const char *name, unsigned int *tfsoff)
3123 {
3124     const type_t *save_current_structure = current_structure;
3125     unsigned int total_size;
3126     const var_t *array;
3127     unsigned int start_offset;
3128     unsigned int align;
3129     unsigned int corroff;
3130     var_t *f;
3131     unsigned char fc = get_struct_fc(type);
3132     var_list_t *fields = type_struct_get_fields(type);
3133 
3134     if (processed(type)) return type->typestring_offset;
3135 
3136     guard_rec(type);
3137     current_structure = type;
3138 
3139     total_size = type_memsize(type);
3140     align = type_buffer_alignment(type);
3141     if (total_size > USHRT_MAX)
3142         error("structure size for %s exceeds %d bytes by %d bytes\n",
3143               name, USHRT_MAX, total_size - USHRT_MAX);
3144 
3145     if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(f, fields, var_t, entry)
3146         write_embedded_types(file, f->attrs, f->type, f->name, FALSE, tfsoff);
3147 
3148     array = find_array_or_string_in_struct(type);
3149     if (array && !processed(array->type))
3150     {
3151         if(is_string_type(array->attrs, array->type))
3152             write_string_tfs(file, array->attrs, array->type, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER, array->name, tfsoff);
3153         else
3154             write_array_tfs(file, array->attrs, array->type, array->name, tfsoff);
3155     }
3156 
3157     corroff = *tfsoff;
3158     write_descriptors(file, type, tfsoff);
3159 
3160     start_offset = *tfsoff;
3161     update_tfsoff(type, start_offset, file);
3162     print_start_tfs_comment(file, type, start_offset);
3163     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
3164     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %d */\n", align - 1, align - 1);
3165     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %d */\n", (unsigned short)total_size, total_size);
3166     *tfsoff += 4;
3167 
3168     if (array)
3169     {
3170         unsigned int absoff = array->type->typestring_offset;
3171         short reloff = absoff - *tfsoff;
3172         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset= %hd (%u) */\n",
3173                    reloff, reloff, absoff);
3174         *tfsoff += 2;
3175     }
3176     else if (fc == FC_BOGUS_STRUCT)
3177     {
3178         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x0),\n");
3179         *tfsoff += 2;
3180     }
3181 
3182     if (fc == FC_BOGUS_STRUCT)
3183     {
3184         /* On the sizing pass, type->ptrdesc may be zero, but it's ok as
3185            nothing is written to file yet.  On the actual writing pass,
3186            this will have been updated.  */
3187         unsigned int absoff = type->ptrdesc ? type->ptrdesc : *tfsoff;
3188         int reloff = absoff - *tfsoff;
3189         assert( reloff >= 0 );
3190         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset= %d (%u) */\n",
3191                    (unsigned short)reloff, reloff, absoff);
3192         *tfsoff += 2;
3193     }
3194     else if ((fc == FC_PSTRUCT) ||
3195              (fc == FC_CPSTRUCT) ||
3196              (fc == FC_CVSTRUCT && type_has_pointers(type)))
3197     {
3198         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_PP */\n", FC_PP);
3199         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_PAD */\n", FC_PAD);
3200         *tfsoff += 2;
3201         write_pointer_description(file, NULL, type, tfsoff);
3202         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_END */\n", FC_END);
3203         *tfsoff += 1;
3204     }
3205 
3206     write_struct_members(file, type, fc == FC_BOGUS_STRUCT, &corroff,
3207                          tfsoff);
3208 
3209     if (fc == FC_BOGUS_STRUCT)
3210     {
3211         const var_t *f;
3212 
3213         type->ptrdesc = *tfsoff;
3214         if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(f, fields, const var_t, entry)
3215         {
3216             type_t *ft = f->type;
3217             switch (typegen_detect_type(ft, f->attrs, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS))
3218             {
3219             case TGT_POINTER:
3220                 if (is_string_type(f->attrs, ft))
3221                     write_string_tfs(file, f->attrs, ft, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER, f->name, tfsoff);
3222                 else
3223                     write_pointer_tfs(file, f->attrs, ft,
3224                                       type_pointer_get_ref(ft)->typestring_offset,
3225                                       TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER, tfsoff);
3226                 break;
3227             case TGT_ARRAY:
3228                 if (type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(ft))
3229                 {
3230                     unsigned int offset;
3231 
3232                     print_file(file, 0, "/* %d */\n", *tfsoff);
3233 
3234                     offset = ft->typestring_offset;
3235                     /* skip over the pointer that is written for strings, since a
3236                      * pointer has to be written in-place here */
3237                     if (is_string_type(f->attrs, ft))
3238                         offset += 4;
3239                     write_nonsimple_pointer(file, f->attrs, ft, TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER, offset, tfsoff);
3240                 }
3241                 break;
3242             default:
3243                 break;
3244             }
3245         }
3246         if (type->ptrdesc == *tfsoff)
3247             type->ptrdesc = 0;
3248     }
3249 
3250     current_structure = save_current_structure;
3251     return start_offset;
3252 }
3253 
3254 static void write_branch_type(FILE *file, const type_t *t, unsigned int *tfsoff)
3255 {
3256     if (t == NULL)
3257     {
3258         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x0),\t/* No type */\n");
3259     }
3260     else
3261     {
3262         if (type_get_type(t) == TYPE_BASIC || type_get_type(t) == TYPE_ENUM)
3263         {
3264             unsigned char fc;
3265             if (type_get_type(t) == TYPE_BASIC)
3266                 fc = get_basic_fc(t);
3267             else
3268                 fc = get_enum_fc(t);
3269             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x80%02x),\t/* Simple arm type: %s */\n",
3270                        fc, string_of_type(fc));
3271         }
3272         else if (t->typestring_offset)
3273         {
3274             short reloff = t->typestring_offset - *tfsoff;
3275             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset= %d (%d) */\n",
3276                        reloff, reloff, t->typestring_offset);
3277         }
3278         else
3279             error("write_branch_type: type unimplemented %d\n", type_get_type(t));
3280     }
3281 
3282     *tfsoff += 2;
3283 }
3284 
3285 static unsigned int write_union_tfs(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs,
3286                                     type_t *type, unsigned int *tfsoff)
3287 {
3288     unsigned int start_offset;
3289     unsigned int size;
3290     var_list_t *fields;
3291     unsigned int nbranch = 0;
3292     type_t *deftype = NULL;
3293     short nodeftype = 0xffff;
3294     unsigned int dummy;
3295     var_t *f;
3296 
3297     if (processed(type) &&
3298         (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ENCAPSULATED_UNION || !is_attr(type->attrs, ATTR_SWITCHTYPE)))
3299         return type->typestring_offset;
3300 
3301     guard_rec(type);
3302 
3303     fields = type_union_get_cases(type);
3304 
3305     size = union_memsize(fields, &dummy);
3306 
3307     if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(f, fields, var_t, entry)
3308     {
3309         expr_list_t *cases = get_attrp(f->attrs, ATTR_CASE);
3310         if (cases)
3311             nbranch += list_count(cases);
3312         if (f->type)
3313             write_embedded_types(file, f->attrs, f->type, f->name, TRUE, tfsoff);
3314     }
3315 
3316     start_offset = *tfsoff;
3317     update_tfsoff(type, start_offset, file);
3318     print_start_tfs_comment(file, type, start_offset);
3319     if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ENCAPSULATED_UNION)
3320     {
3321         const var_t *sv = type_union_get_switch_value(type);
3322         const type_t *st = sv->type;
3323         unsigned int align = 0;
3324         unsigned char fc;
3325 
3326         if (type_get_type(st) == TYPE_BASIC)
3327         {
3328             fc = get_basic_fc(st);
3329             switch (fc)
3330             {
3331             case FC_CHAR:
3332             case FC_SMALL:
3333             case FC_BYTE:
3334             case FC_USMALL:
3335             case FC_WCHAR:
3336             case FC_SHORT:
3337             case FC_USHORT:
3338             case FC_LONG:
3339             case FC_ULONG:
3340                 break;
3341             default:
3342                 fc = 0;
3343                 error("union switch type must be an integer, char, or enum\n");
3344             }
3345         }
3346         else if (type_get_type(st) == TYPE_ENUM)
3347             fc = get_enum_fc(st);
3348         else
3349             error("union switch type must be an integer, char, or enum\n");
3350 
3351         type_memsize_and_alignment(st, &align);
3352         if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(f, fields, var_t, entry)
3353         {
3354             if (f->type)
3355                 type_memsize_and_alignment(f->type, &align);
3356         }
3357 
3358         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_ENCAPSULATED_UNION */\n", FC_ENCAPSULATED_UNION);
3359         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* Switch type= %s */\n",
3360                    (align << 4) | fc, string_of_type(fc));
3361         *tfsoff += 2;
3362     }
3363     else if (is_attr(type->attrs, ATTR_SWITCHTYPE))
3364     {
3365         const expr_t *switch_is = get_attrp(attrs, ATTR_SWITCHIS);
3366         const type_t *st = get_attrp(type->attrs, ATTR_SWITCHTYPE);
3367         unsigned char fc;
3368 
3369         if (type_get_type(st) == TYPE_BASIC)
3370         {
3371             fc = get_basic_fc(st);
3372             switch (fc)
3373             {
3374             case FC_CHAR:
3375             case FC_SMALL:
3376             case FC_USMALL:
3377             case FC_SHORT:
3378             case FC_USHORT:
3379             case FC_LONG:
3380             case FC_ULONG:
3381             case FC_ENUM16:
3382             case FC_ENUM32:
3383                 break;
3384             default:
3385                 fc = 0;
3386                 error("union switch type must be an integer, char, or enum\n");
3387             }
3388         }
3389         else if (type_get_type(st) == TYPE_ENUM)
3390             fc = get_enum_fc(st);
3391         else
3392             error("union switch type must be an integer, char, or enum\n");
3393 
3394         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_NON_ENCAPSULATED_UNION */\n", FC_NON_ENCAPSULATED_UNION);
3395         print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* Switch type= %s */\n",
3396                    fc, string_of_type(fc));
3397         *tfsoff += 2;
3398         *tfsoff += write_conf_or_var_desc(file, current_structure, 0, st, switch_is );
3399         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x2),\t/* Offset= 2 (%u) */\n", *tfsoff + 2);
3400         *tfsoff += 2;
3401         print_file(file, 0, "/* %u */\n", *tfsoff);
3402     }
3403 
3404     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %d */\n", (unsigned short)size, size);
3405     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* %d */\n", (unsigned short)nbranch, nbranch);
3406     *tfsoff += 4;
3407 
3408     if (fields) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(f, fields, var_t, entry)
3409     {
3410         type_t *ft = f->type;
3411         expr_list_t *cases = get_attrp(f->attrs, ATTR_CASE);
3412         int deflt = is_attr(f->attrs, ATTR_DEFAULT);
3413         expr_t *c;
3414 
3415         if (cases == NULL && !deflt)
3416             error("union field %s with neither case nor default attribute\n", f->name);
3417 
3418         if (cases) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(c, cases, expr_t, entry)
3419         {
3420             /* MIDL doesn't check for duplicate cases, even though that seems
3421                like a reasonable thing to do, it just dumps them to the TFS
3422                like we're going to do here.  */
3423             print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcLong(0x%x),\t/* %d */\n", c->cval, c->cval);
3424             *tfsoff += 4;
3425             write_branch_type(file, ft, tfsoff);
3426         }
3427 
3428         /* MIDL allows multiple default branches, even though that seems
3429            illogical, it just chooses the last one, which is what we will
3430            do.  */
3431         if (deflt)
3432         {
3433             deftype = ft;
3434             nodeftype = 0;
3435         }
3436     }
3437 
3438     if (deftype)
3439     {
3440         write_branch_type(file, deftype, tfsoff);
3441     }
3442     else
3443     {
3444         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\n", nodeftype);
3445         *tfsoff += 2;
3446     }
3447 
3448     return start_offset;
3449 }
3450 
3451 static unsigned int write_ip_tfs(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
3452                                  unsigned int *typeformat_offset)
3453 {
3454     unsigned int i;
3455     unsigned int start_offset = *typeformat_offset;
3456     expr_t *iid = get_attrp(attrs, ATTR_IIDIS);
3457 
3458     if (!iid && processed(type)) return type->typestring_offset;
3459 
3460     print_start_tfs_comment(file, type, start_offset);
3461     update_tfsoff(type, start_offset, file);
3462 
3463     if (iid)
3464     {
3465         print_file(file, 2, "0x2f,  /* FC_IP */\n");
3466         print_file(file, 2, "0x5c,  /* FC_PAD */\n");
3467         *typeformat_offset
3468             += write_conf_or_var_desc(file, current_structure, 0, type, iid) + 2;
3469     }
3470     else
3471     {
3472         const type_t *base = is_ptr(type) ? type_pointer_get_ref(type) : type;
3473         const UUID *uuid = get_attrp(base->attrs, ATTR_UUID);
3474 
3475         if (! uuid)
3476             error("%s: interface %s missing UUID\n", __FUNCTION__, base->name);
3477 
3478         print_file(file, 2, "0x2f,\t/* FC_IP */\n");
3479         print_file(file, 2, "0x5a,\t/* FC_CONSTANT_IID */\n");
3480         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcLong(0x%08x),\n", uuid->Data1);
3481         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%04x),\n", uuid->Data2);
3482         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%04x),\n", uuid->Data3);
3483         for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
3484             print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x,\n", uuid->Data4[i]);
3485 
3486         if (file)
3487             fprintf(file, "\n");
3488 
3489         *typeformat_offset += 18;
3490     }
3491     return start_offset;
3492 }
3493 
3494 static unsigned int write_contexthandle_tfs(FILE *file,
3495                                             const attr_list_t *attrs,
3496                                             type_t *type,
3497                                             int toplevel_param,
3498                                             unsigned int *typeformat_offset)
3499 {
3500     unsigned int start_offset = *typeformat_offset;
3501     unsigned char flags = get_contexthandle_flags( current_iface, attrs, type );
3502 
3503     print_start_tfs_comment(file, type, start_offset);
3504 
3505     if (flags & 0x80)  /* via ptr */
3506     {
3507         int pointer_type = get_pointer_fc( type, attrs, toplevel_param );
3508         if (!pointer_type) pointer_type = FC_RP;
3509         *typeformat_offset += 4;
3510         print_file(file, 2,"0x%x, 0x0,\t/* %s */\n", pointer_type, string_of_type(pointer_type) );
3511         print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x2),\t /* Offset= 2 (%u) */\n", *typeformat_offset);
3512         print_file(file, 0, "/* %2u */\n", *typeformat_offset);
3513     }
3514 
3515     print_file(file, 2, "0x%02x,\t/* FC_BIND_CONTEXT */\n", FC_BIND_CONTEXT);
3516     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* Context flags: ", flags);
3517     /* return and can't be null values overlap */
3518     if (((flags & 0x21) != 0x21) && (flags & NDR_CONTEXT_HANDLE_CANNOT_BE_NULL))
3519         print_file(file, 0, "can't be null, ");
3520     if (flags & NDR_CONTEXT_HANDLE_SERIALIZE)
3521         print_file(file, 0, "serialize, ");
3522     if (flags & NDR_CONTEXT_HANDLE_NOSERIALIZE)
3523         print_file(file, 0, "no serialize, ");
3524     if (flags & NDR_STRICT_CONTEXT_HANDLE)
3525         print_file(file, 0, "strict, ");
3526     if ((flags & 0x21) == 0x20)
3527         print_file(file, 0, "out, ");
3528     if ((flags & 0x21) == 0x21)
3529         print_file(file, 0, "return, ");
3530     if (flags & 0x40)
3531         print_file(file, 0, "in, ");
3532     if (flags & 0x80)
3533         print_file(file, 0, "via ptr, ");
3534     print_file(file, 0, "*/\n");
3535     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* rundown routine */\n", get_context_handle_offset( type ));
3536     print_file(file, 2, "0, /* FIXME: param num */\n");
3537     *typeformat_offset += 4;
3538 
3539     update_tfsoff( type, start_offset, file );
3540     return start_offset;
3541 }
3542 
3543 static unsigned int write_range_tfs(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs,
3544                                     type_t *type, expr_list_t *range_list,
3545                                     unsigned int *typeformat_offset)
3546 {
3547     unsigned char fc;
3548     unsigned int start_offset = *typeformat_offset;
3549     const expr_t *range_min = LIST_ENTRY(list_head(range_list), const expr_t, entry);
3550     const expr_t *range_max = LIST_ENTRY(list_next(range_list, list_head(range_list)), const expr_t, entry);
3551 
3552     if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_BASIC)
3553         fc = get_basic_fc(type);
3554     else
3555         fc = get_enum_fc(type);
3556 
3557     /* fc must fit in lower 4-bits of 8-bit field below */
3558     assert(fc <= 0xf);
3559 
3560     print_file(file, 0, "/* %u */\n", *typeformat_offset);
3561     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* FC_RANGE */\n", FC_RANGE);
3562     print_file(file, 2, "0x%x,\t/* %s */\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
3563     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcLong(0x%x),\t/* %u */\n", range_min->cval, range_min->cval);
3564     print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcLong(0x%x),\t/* %u */\n", range_max->cval, range_max->cval);
3565     update_tfsoff( type, start_offset, file );
3566     *typeformat_offset += 10;
3567 
3568     return start_offset;
3569 }
3570 
3571 static unsigned int write_type_tfs(FILE *file, int indent,
3572                                    const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
3573                                    const char *name,
3574                                    enum type_context context,
3575                                    unsigned int *typeformat_offset)
3576 {
3577     unsigned int offset;
3578 
3579     switch (typegen_detect_type(type, attrs, TDT_ALL_TYPES))
3580     {
3581     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
3582     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
3583         return write_contexthandle_tfs(file, attrs, type,
3584                                        context == TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM, typeformat_offset);
3585     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
3586         return write_user_tfs(file, type, typeformat_offset);
3587     case TGT_STRING:
3588         return write_string_tfs(file, attrs, type, context, name, typeformat_offset);
3589     case TGT_ARRAY:
3590     {
3591         unsigned int off;
3592         /* conformant and pointer arrays are handled specially */
3593         if ((context != TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER &&
3594              context != TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER_NO_POINTERS) ||
3595             !is_conformant_array(type) || type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type))
3596             off = write_array_tfs(file, attrs, type, name, typeformat_offset);
3597         else
3598             off = 0;
3599         if (context != TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER &&
3600             context != TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER_NO_POINTERS)
3601         {
3602             int ptr_type;
3603             ptr_type = get_pointer_fc(type, attrs,
3604                                       context == TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM);
3605             if (ptr_type != FC_RP || type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type))
3606             {
3607                 unsigned int absoff = type->typestring_offset;
3608                 short reloff = absoff - (*typeformat_offset + 2);
3609                 off = *typeformat_offset;
3610                 print_file(file, 0, "/* %d */\n", off);
3611                 print_file(file, 2, "0x%x, 0x0,\t/* %s */\n", ptr_type,
3612                            string_of_type(ptr_type));
3613                 print_file(file, 2, "NdrFcShort(0x%hx),\t/* Offset= %hd (%u) */\n",
3614                            reloff, reloff, absoff);
3615                 if (ptr_type != FC_RP) update_tfsoff( type, off, file );
3616                 *typeformat_offset += 4;
3617             }
3618             type->details.array.ptr_tfsoff = off;
3619         }
3620         return off;
3621     }
3622     case TGT_STRUCT:
3623         return write_struct_tfs(file, type, name, typeformat_offset);
3624     case TGT_UNION:
3625         return write_union_tfs(file, attrs, type, typeformat_offset);
3626     case TGT_ENUM:
3627     case TGT_BASIC:
3628         /* nothing to do */
3629         return 0;
3630     case TGT_RANGE:
3631     {
3632         expr_list_t *range_list = get_attrp(attrs, ATTR_RANGE);
3633         if (!range_list)
3634             range_list = get_aliaschain_attrp(type, ATTR_RANGE);
3635         return write_range_tfs(file, attrs, type, range_list, typeformat_offset);
3636     }
3637     case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
3638         return write_ip_tfs(file, attrs, type, typeformat_offset);
3639     case TGT_POINTER:
3640     {
3641         enum type_context ref_context;
3642         unsigned int toplevel_offset = *typeformat_offset;
3643         type_t *ref = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
3644 
3645         if (context == TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM)
3646             ref_context = TYPE_CONTEXT_PARAM;
3647         else if (context == TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER_NO_POINTERS)
3648             ref_context = TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER;
3649         else
3650             ref_context = context;
3651 
3652         if (is_string_type(attrs, ref))
3653         {
3654             if (context != TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER_NO_POINTERS)
3655                 write_pointer_tfs(file, attrs, type, *typeformat_offset + 4, context, typeformat_offset);
3656 
3657             offset = write_type_tfs(file, indent, attrs, ref, name, ref_context, typeformat_offset);
3658             if (context == TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER_NO_POINTERS)
3659                 return 0;
3660             return (context == TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM) ? toplevel_offset : offset;
3661         }
3662 
3663         offset = write_type_tfs( file, indent, attrs, type_pointer_get_ref(type), name,
3664                                  ref_context, typeformat_offset);
3665         if (context == TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER_NO_POINTERS)
3666             return 0;
3667         return write_pointer_tfs(file, attrs, type, offset, context, typeformat_offset);
3668     }
3669     case TGT_INVALID:
3670         break;
3671     }
3672     error("invalid type %s for var %s\n", type->name, name);
3673     return 0;
3674 }
3675 
3676 static int write_embedded_types(FILE *file, const attr_list_t *attrs, type_t *type,
3677                                 const char *name, int write_ptr, unsigned int *tfsoff)
3678 {
3679     return write_type_tfs(file, 2, attrs, type, name, write_ptr ? TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER : TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER_NO_POINTERS, tfsoff);
3680 }
3681 
3682 static void process_tfs_iface(type_t *iface, FILE *file, int indent, unsigned int *offset)
3683 {
3684     const statement_list_t *stmts = type_iface_get_stmts(iface);
3685     const statement_t *stmt;
3686     var_t *var;
3687 
3688     current_iface = iface;
3689     if (stmts) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( stmt, stmts, statement_t, entry )
3690     {
3691         switch(stmt->type)
3692         {
3693         case STMT_DECLARATION:
3694         {
3695             const var_t *func = stmt->u.var;
3696 
3697             if(stmt->u.var->stgclass != STG_NONE
3698                || type_get_type_detect_alias(stmt->u.var->type) != TYPE_FUNCTION)
3699                 continue;
3700 
3701             current_func = func;
3702             if (is_local(func->attrs)) continue;
3703 
3704             var = type_function_get_retval(func->type);
3705             if (!is_void(var->type))
3706                 var->typestring_offset = write_type_tfs( file, 2, func->attrs, var->type, func->name,
3707                                                          TYPE_CONTEXT_PARAM, offset);
3708 
3709             if (type_get_function_args(func->type))
3710                 LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, type_get_function_args(func->type), var_t, entry )
3711                     var->typestring_offset = write_type_tfs( file, 2, var->attrs, var->type, var->name,
3712                                                              TYPE_CONTEXT_TOPLEVELPARAM, offset );
3713             break;
3714 
3715         }
3716         case STMT_TYPEDEF:
3717         {
3718             const type_list_t *type_entry;
3719             for (type_entry = stmt->u.type_list; type_entry; type_entry = type_entry->next)
3720             {
3721                 if (is_attr(type_entry->type->attrs, ATTR_ENCODE)
3722                     || is_attr(type_entry->type->attrs, ATTR_DECODE))
3723                     type_entry->type->typestring_offset = write_type_tfs( file, 2,
3724                             type_entry->type->attrs, type_entry->type, type_entry->type->name,
3725                             TYPE_CONTEXT_CONTAINER, offset);
3726             }
3727             break;
3728         }
3729         default:
3730             break;
3731         }
3732     }
3733 }
3734 
3735 static unsigned int process_tfs(FILE *file, const statement_list_t *stmts, type_pred_t pred)
3736 {
3737     unsigned int typeformat_offset = 2;
3738     for_each_iface(stmts, process_tfs_iface, pred, file, 0, &typeformat_offset);
3739     return typeformat_offset + 1;
3740 }
3741 
3742 
3743 void write_typeformatstring(FILE *file, const statement_list_t *stmts, type_pred_t pred)
3744 {
3745     int indent = 0;
3746 
3747     print_file(file, indent, "static const MIDL_TYPE_FORMAT_STRING __MIDL_TypeFormatString =\n");
3748     print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
3749     indent++;
3750     print_file(file, indent, "0,\n");
3751     print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
3752     indent++;
3753     print_file(file, indent, "NdrFcShort(0x0),\n");
3754 
3755     set_all_tfswrite(TRUE);
3756     process_tfs(file, stmts, pred);
3757 
3758     print_file(file, indent, "0x0\n");
3759     indent--;
3760     print_file(file, indent, "}\n");
3761     indent--;
3762     print_file(file, indent, "};\n");
3763     print_file(file, indent, "\n");
3764 }
3765 
3766 static unsigned int get_required_buffer_size_type(
3767     const type_t *type, const char *name, const attr_list_t *attrs, int toplevel_param, unsigned int *alignment)
3768 {
3769     *alignment = 0;
3770     switch (typegen_detect_type(type, NULL, TDT_IGNORE_RANGES))
3771     {
3772     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
3773     {
3774         const char *uname = NULL;
3775         const type_t *utype = get_user_type(type, &uname);
3776         return get_required_buffer_size_type(utype, uname, NULL, FALSE, alignment);
3777     }
3778     case TGT_BASIC:
3779         switch (get_basic_fc(type))
3780         {
3781         case FC_BYTE:
3782         case FC_CHAR:
3783         case FC_USMALL:
3784         case FC_SMALL:
3785             *alignment = 4;
3786             return 1;
3787 
3788         case FC_WCHAR:
3789         case FC_USHORT:
3790         case FC_SHORT:
3791             *alignment = 4;
3792             return 2;
3793 
3794         case FC_ULONG:
3795         case FC_LONG:
3796         case FC_FLOAT:
3797         case FC_ERROR_STATUS_T:
3798             *alignment = 4;
3799             return 4;
3800 
3801         case FC_HYPER:
3802         case FC_DOUBLE:
3803             *alignment = 8;
3804             return 8;
3805 
3806         case FC_INT3264:
3807         case FC_UINT3264:
3808             assert( pointer_size );
3809             *alignment = pointer_size;
3810             return pointer_size;
3811 
3812         case FC_IGNORE:
3813         case FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE:
3814             return 0;
3815 
3816         default:
3817             error("get_required_buffer_size: unknown basic type 0x%02x\n",
3818                   get_basic_fc(type));
3819             return 0;
3820         }
3821         break;
3822 
3823     case TGT_ENUM:
3824         switch (get_enum_fc(type))
3825         {
3826         case FC_ENUM32:
3827             *alignment = 4;
3828             return 4;
3829         case FC_ENUM16:
3830             *alignment = 4;
3831             return 2;
3832         }
3833         break;
3834 
3835     case TGT_STRUCT:
3836         if (get_struct_fc(type) == FC_STRUCT)
3837         {
3838             if (!type_struct_get_fields(type)) return 0;
3839             return fields_memsize(type_struct_get_fields(type), alignment);
3840         }
3841         break;
3842 
3843     case TGT_POINTER:
3844         {
3845             unsigned int size, align;
3846             const type_t *ref = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
3847             if (is_string_type( attrs, ref )) break;
3848             if (!(size = get_required_buffer_size_type( ref, name, NULL, FALSE, &align ))) break;
3849             if (get_pointer_fc(type, attrs, toplevel_param) != FC_RP)
3850             {
3851                 size += 4 + align;
3852                 align = 4;
3853             }
3854             *alignment = align;
3855             return size;
3856         }
3857 
3858     case TGT_ARRAY:
3859         if (get_pointer_fc(type, attrs, toplevel_param) == FC_RP)
3860         {
3861             switch (get_array_fc(type))
3862             {
3863             case FC_SMFARRAY:
3864             case FC_LGFARRAY:
3865                 return type_array_get_dim(type) *
3866                     get_required_buffer_size_type(type_array_get_element(type), name,
3867                                                   NULL, FALSE, alignment);
3868             }
3869         }
3870         break;
3871 
3872     default:
3873         break;
3874     }
3875     return 0;
3876 }
3877 
3878 static unsigned int get_required_buffer_size(const var_t *var, unsigned int *alignment, enum pass pass)
3879 {
3880     int in_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
3881     int out_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);
3882 
3883     if (!in_attr && !out_attr)
3884         in_attr = 1;
3885 
3886     *alignment = 0;
3887 
3888     if ((pass == PASS_IN && in_attr) || (pass == PASS_OUT && out_attr) ||
3889         pass == PASS_RETURN)
3890     {
3891         if (is_ptrchain_attr(var, ATTR_CONTEXTHANDLE))
3892         {
3893             *alignment = 4;
3894             return 20;
3895         }
3896 
3897         if (!is_string_type(var->attrs, var->type))
3898             return get_required_buffer_size_type(var->type, var->name,
3899                                                  var->attrs, TRUE, alignment);
3900     }
3901     return 0;
3902 }
3903 
3904 static unsigned int get_function_buffer_size( const var_t *func, enum pass pass )
3905 {
3906     const var_t *var;
3907     unsigned int total_size = 0, alignment;
3908 
3909     if (type_get_function_args(func->type))
3910     {
3911         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, type_get_function_args(func->type), const var_t, entry )
3912         {
3913             total_size += get_required_buffer_size(var, &alignment, pass);
3914             total_size += alignment;
3915         }
3916     }
3917 
3918     if (pass == PASS_OUT && !is_void(type_function_get_rettype(func->type)))
3919     {
3920         var_t v = *func;
3921         v.type = type_function_get_rettype(func->type);
3922         total_size += get_required_buffer_size(&v, &alignment, PASS_RETURN);
3923         total_size += alignment;
3924     }
3925     return total_size;
3926 }
3927 
3928 static void print_phase_function(FILE *file, int indent, const char *type,
3929                                  const char *local_var_prefix, enum remoting_phase phase,
3930                                  const var_t *var, unsigned int type_offset)
3931 {
3932     const char *function;
3933     switch (phase)
3934     {
3935     case PHASE_BUFFERSIZE:
3936         function = "BufferSize";
3937         break;
3938     case PHASE_MARSHAL:
3939         function = "Marshall";
3940         break;
3941     case PHASE_UNMARSHAL:
3942         function = "Unmarshall";
3943         break;
3944     case PHASE_FREE:
3945         function = "Free";
3946         break;
3947     default:
3948         assert(0);
3949         return;
3950     }
3951 
3952     print_file(file, indent, "Ndr%s%s(\n", type, function);
3953     indent++;
3954     print_file(file, indent, "&__frame->_StubMsg,\n");
3955     print_file(file, indent, "%s%s%s%s%s,\n",
3956                (phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL) ? "(unsigned char **)" : "(unsigned char *)",
3957                (phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL || decl_indirect(var->type)) ? "&" : "",
3958                local_var_prefix,
3959                (phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL && decl_indirect(var->type)) ? "_p_" : "",
3960                var->name);
3961     print_file(file, indent, "(PFORMAT_STRING)&__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d]%s\n",
3962                type_offset, (phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL) ? "," : ");");
3963     if (phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL)
3964         print_file(file, indent, "0);\n");
3965     indent--;
3966 }
3967 
3968 void print_phase_basetype(FILE *file, int indent, const char *local_var_prefix,
3969                           enum remoting_phase phase, enum pass pass, const var_t *var,
3970                           const char *varname)
3971 {
3972     type_t *type = var->type;
3973     unsigned int alignment = 0;
3974 
3975     /* no work to do for other phases, buffer sizing is done elsewhere */
3976     if (phase != PHASE_MARSHAL && phase != PHASE_UNMARSHAL)
3977         return;
3978 
3979     if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ENUM ||
3980         (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_BASIC &&
3981          type_basic_get_type(type) == TYPE_BASIC_INT3264 &&
3982          pointer_size != 4))
3983     {
3984         unsigned char fc;
3985 
3986         if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ENUM)
3987             fc = get_enum_fc(type);
3988         else
3989             fc = get_basic_fc(type);
3990 
3991         if (phase == PHASE_MARSHAL)
3992             print_file(file, indent, "NdrSimpleTypeMarshall(\n");
3993         else
3994             print_file(file, indent, "NdrSimpleTypeUnmarshall(\n");
3995         print_file(file, indent+1, "&__frame->_StubMsg,\n");
3996         print_file(file, indent+1, "(unsigned char *)&%s%s,\n",
3997                    local_var_prefix,
3998                    var->name);
3999         print_file(file, indent+1, "0x%02x /* %s */);\n", fc, string_of_type(fc));
4000     }
4001     else
4002     {
4003         const type_t *ref = is_ptr(type) ? type_pointer_get_ref(type) : type;
4004         switch (get_basic_fc(ref))
4005         {
4006         case FC_BYTE:
4007         case FC_CHAR:
4008         case FC_SMALL:
4009         case FC_USMALL:
4010             alignment = 1;
4011             break;
4012 
4013         case FC_WCHAR:
4014         case FC_USHORT:
4015         case FC_SHORT:
4016             alignment = 2;
4017             break;
4018 
4019         case FC_ULONG:
4020         case FC_LONG:
4021         case FC_FLOAT:
4022         case FC_ERROR_STATUS_T:
4023         /* pointer_size must be 4 if we got here in these two cases */
4024         case FC_INT3264:
4025         case FC_UINT3264:
4026             alignment = 4;
4027             break;
4028 
4029         case FC_HYPER:
4030         case FC_DOUBLE:
4031             alignment = 8;
4032             break;
4033 
4034         case FC_IGNORE:
4035         case FC_BIND_PRIMITIVE:
4036             /* no marshalling needed */
4037             return;
4038 
4039         default:
4040             error("print_phase_basetype: Unsupported type: %s (0x%02x, ptr_level: 0)\n",
4041                   var->name, get_basic_fc(ref));
4042         }
4043 
4044         if (phase == PHASE_MARSHAL && alignment > 1)
4045             print_file(file, indent, "MIDL_memset(__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer, 0, (0x%x - (ULONG_PTR)__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer) & 0x%x);\n", alignment, alignment - 1);
4046         print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer = (unsigned char *)(((ULONG_PTR)__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer + %u) & ~0x%x);\n",
4047                     alignment - 1, alignment - 1);
4048 
4049         if (phase == PHASE_MARSHAL)
4050         {
4051             print_file(file, indent, "*(");
4052             write_type_decl(file, is_ptr(type) ? type_pointer_get_ref(type) : type, NULL);
4053             if (is_ptr(type))
4054                 fprintf(file, " *)__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer = *");
4055             else
4056                 fprintf(file, " *)__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer = ");
4057             fprintf(file, "%s%s", local_var_prefix, varname);
4058             fprintf(file, ";\n");
4059         }
4060         else if (phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL)
4061         {
4062             print_file(file, indent, "if (__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer + sizeof(");
4063             write_type_decl(file, is_ptr(type) ? type_pointer_get_ref(type) : type, NULL);
4064             fprintf(file, ") > __frame->_StubMsg.BufferEnd)\n");
4065             print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
4066             print_file(file, indent + 1, "RpcRaiseException(RPC_X_BAD_STUB_DATA);\n");
4067             print_file(file, indent, "}\n");
4068             print_file(file, indent, "%s%s%s",
4069                        (pass == PASS_IN || pass == PASS_RETURN) ? "" : "*",
4070                        local_var_prefix, varname);
4071             if (pass == PASS_IN && is_ptr(type))
4072                 fprintf(file, " = (");
4073             else
4074                 fprintf(file, " = *(");
4075             write_type_decl(file, is_ptr(type) ? type_pointer_get_ref(type) : type, NULL);
4076             fprintf(file, " *)__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer;\n");
4077         }
4078 
4079         print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.Buffer += sizeof(");
4080         write_type_decl(file, is_ptr(type) ? type_pointer_get_ref(type) : type, NULL);
4081         fprintf(file, ");\n");
4082     }
4083 }
4084 
4085 /* returns whether the MaxCount, Offset or ActualCount members need to be
4086  * filled in for the specified phase */
4087 static inline int is_conformance_needed_for_phase(enum remoting_phase phase)
4088 {
4089     return (phase != PHASE_UNMARSHAL);
4090 }
4091 
4092 expr_t *get_size_is_expr(const type_t *t, const char *name)
4093 {
4094     expr_t *x = NULL;
4095 
4096     for ( ; is_array(t); t = type_array_get_element(t))
4097         if (type_array_has_conformance(t) &&
4098             type_array_get_conformance(t)->type != EXPR_VOID)
4099         {
4100             if (!x)
4101                 x = type_array_get_conformance(t);
4102             else
4103                 error("%s: multidimensional conformant"
4104                       " arrays not supported at the top level\n",
4105                       name);
4106         }
4107 
4108     return x;
4109 }
4110 
4111 void write_parameter_conf_or_var_exprs(FILE *file, int indent, const char *local_var_prefix,
4112                                        enum remoting_phase phase, const var_t *var, int valid_variance)
4113 {
4114     const type_t *type = var->type;
4115     /* get fundamental type for the argument */
4116     for (;;)
4117     {
4118         switch (typegen_detect_type(type, var->attrs, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS|TDT_IGNORE_RANGES))
4119         {
4120         case TGT_ARRAY:
4121             if (is_conformance_needed_for_phase(phase))
4122             {
4123                 if (type_array_has_conformance(type) &&
4124                     type_array_get_conformance(type)->type != EXPR_VOID)
4125                 {
4126                     print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.MaxCount = (ULONG_PTR)");
4127                     write_expr(file, type_array_get_conformance(type), 1, 1, NULL, NULL, local_var_prefix);
4128                     fprintf(file, ";\n\n");
4129                 }
4130                 if (type_array_has_variance(type))
4131                 {
4132                     print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.Offset = 0;\n"); /* FIXME */
4133                     if (valid_variance)
4134                     {
4135                         print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.ActualCount = (ULONG_PTR)");
4136                         write_expr(file, type_array_get_variance(type), 1, 1, NULL, NULL, local_var_prefix);
4137                         fprintf(file, ";\n\n");
4138                     }
4139                     else
4140                         print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.ActualCount = __frame->_StubMsg.MaxCount;\n\n");
4141                 }
4142             }
4143             break;
4144         case TGT_UNION:
4145             if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_UNION &&
4146                 is_conformance_needed_for_phase(phase))
4147             {
4148                 print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.MaxCount = (ULONG_PTR)");
4149                 write_expr(file, get_attrp(var->attrs, ATTR_SWITCHIS), 1, 1, NULL, NULL, local_var_prefix);
4150                 fprintf(file, ";\n\n");
4151             }
4152             break;
4153         case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
4154         {
4155             expr_t *iid;
4156 
4157             if (is_conformance_needed_for_phase(phase) && (iid = get_attrp( var->attrs, ATTR_IIDIS )))
4158             {
4159                 print_file( file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.MaxCount = (ULONG_PTR) " );
4160                 write_expr( file, iid, 1, 1, NULL, NULL, local_var_prefix );
4161                 fprintf( file, ";\n\n" );
4162             }
4163             break;
4164         }
4165         case TGT_POINTER:
4166             type = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
4167             continue;
4168         case TGT_INVALID:
4169         case TGT_USER_TYPE:
4170         case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
4171         case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
4172         case TGT_STRING:
4173         case TGT_BASIC:
4174         case TGT_ENUM:
4175         case TGT_STRUCT:
4176         case TGT_RANGE:
4177             break;
4178         }
4179         break;
4180     }
4181 }
4182 
4183 static void write_remoting_arg(FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *func, const char *local_var_prefix,
4184                                enum pass pass, enum remoting_phase phase, const var_t *var)
4185 {
4186     int in_attr, out_attr, pointer_type;
4187     const char *type_str = NULL;
4188     const type_t *type = var->type;
4189     unsigned int alignment, start_offset = type->typestring_offset;
4190 
4191     if (is_ptr(type) || is_array(type))
4192         pointer_type = get_pointer_fc(type, var->attrs, pass != PASS_RETURN);
4193     else
4194         pointer_type = 0;
4195 
4196     in_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
4197     out_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);
4198     if (!in_attr && !out_attr)
4199         in_attr = 1;
4200 
4201     if (phase != PHASE_FREE)
4202         switch (pass)
4203         {
4204         case PASS_IN:
4205             if (!in_attr) return;
4206             break;
4207         case PASS_OUT:
4208             if (!out_attr) return;
4209             break;
4210         case PASS_RETURN:
4211             break;
4212         }
4213 
4214     if (phase == PHASE_BUFFERSIZE && get_required_buffer_size( var, &alignment, pass )) return;
4215 
4216     write_parameter_conf_or_var_exprs(file, indent, local_var_prefix, phase, var, TRUE);
4217 
4218     switch (typegen_detect_type(type, var->attrs, TDT_ALL_TYPES))
4219     {
4220     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
4221     case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
4222         if (phase == PHASE_MARSHAL)
4223         {
4224             if (pass == PASS_IN)
4225             {
4226                 /* if the context_handle attribute appears in the chain of types
4227                  * without pointers being followed, then the context handle must
4228                  * be direct, otherwise it is a pointer */
4229                 const char *ch_ptr = is_aliaschain_attr(type, ATTR_CONTEXTHANDLE) ? "" : "*";
4230                 print_file(file, indent, "NdrClientContextMarshall(\n");
4231                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "&__frame->_StubMsg,\n");
4232                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "(NDR_CCONTEXT)%s%s%s,\n", ch_ptr, local_var_prefix,
4233                            var->name);
4234                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "%s);\n", in_attr && out_attr ? "1" : "0");
4235             }
4236             else
4237             {
4238                 print_file(file, indent, "NdrServerContextNewMarshall(\n");
4239                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "&__frame->_StubMsg,\n");
4240                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "(NDR_SCONTEXT)%s%s,\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4241                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "(NDR_RUNDOWN)%s_rundown,\n", get_context_handle_type_name(var->type));
4242                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "(PFORMAT_STRING)&__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d]);\n", start_offset);
4243             }
4244         }
4245         else if (phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL)
4246         {
4247             if (pass == PASS_OUT)
4248             {
4249                 if (!in_attr)
4250                     print_file(file, indent, "*%s%s = 0;\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4251                 print_file(file, indent, "NdrClientContextUnmarshall(\n");
4252                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "&__frame->_StubMsg,\n");
4253                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "(NDR_CCONTEXT *)%s%s,\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4254                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "__frame->_Handle);\n");
4255             }
4256             else
4257             {
4258                 print_file(file, indent, "%s%s = NdrServerContextNewUnmarshall(\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4259                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "&__frame->_StubMsg,\n");
4260                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "(PFORMAT_STRING)&__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d]);\n", start_offset);
4261             }
4262         }
4263         break;
4264     case TGT_USER_TYPE:
4265         print_phase_function(file, indent, "UserMarshal", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4266         break;
4267     case TGT_STRING:
4268         if (phase == PHASE_FREE || pass == PASS_RETURN ||
4269             pointer_type != FC_RP)
4270         {
4271             /* strings returned are assumed to be global and hence don't
4272              * need freeing */
4273             if (is_declptr(type) && !(phase == PHASE_FREE && pass == PASS_RETURN))
4274                 print_phase_function(file, indent, "Pointer", local_var_prefix,
4275                                      phase, var, start_offset);
4276             else if (pointer_type == FC_RP && phase == PHASE_FREE &&
4277                 !in_attr && is_conformant_array(type))
4278             {
4279                 print_file(file, indent, "if (%s%s)\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4280                 indent++;
4281                 print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.pfnFree(%s%s);\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4282             }
4283         }
4284         else
4285         {
4286             unsigned int real_start_offset = start_offset;
4287             /* skip over pointer description straight to string description */
4288             if (is_declptr(type))
4289             {
4290                 if (is_conformant_array(type))
4291                     real_start_offset += 4;
4292                 else
4293                     real_start_offset += 2;
4294             }
4295             if (is_array(type) && !is_conformant_array(type))
4296                 print_phase_function(file, indent, "NonConformantString",
4297                                      local_var_prefix, phase, var,
4298                                      real_start_offset);
4299             else
4300                 print_phase_function(file, indent, "ConformantString", local_var_prefix,
4301                                      phase, var, real_start_offset);
4302         }
4303         break;
4304     case TGT_ARRAY:
4305     {
4306         unsigned char tc = get_array_fc(type);
4307         const char *array_type = NULL;
4308 
4309         /* We already have the size_is expression since it's at the
4310            top level, but do checks for multidimensional conformant
4311            arrays.  When we handle them, we'll need to extend this
4312            function to return a list, and then we'll actually use
4313            the return value.  */
4314         get_size_is_expr(type, var->name);
4315 
4316         switch (tc)
4317         {
4318         case FC_SMFARRAY:
4319         case FC_LGFARRAY:
4320             array_type = "FixedArray";
4321             break;
4322         case FC_SMVARRAY:
4323         case FC_LGVARRAY:
4324             array_type = "VaryingArray";
4325             break;
4326         case FC_CARRAY:
4327             array_type = "ConformantArray";
4328             break;
4329         case FC_CVARRAY:
4330             array_type = "ConformantVaryingArray";
4331             break;
4332         case FC_BOGUS_ARRAY:
4333             array_type = "ComplexArray";
4334             break;
4335         }
4336 
4337         if (pointer_type != FC_RP) array_type = "Pointer";
4338 
4339         if (phase == PHASE_FREE && pointer_type == FC_RP)
4340         {
4341             /* these are all unmarshalled by allocating memory */
4342             if (tc == FC_BOGUS_ARRAY ||
4343                 tc == FC_CVARRAY ||
4344                 ((tc == FC_SMVARRAY || tc == FC_LGVARRAY) && in_attr) ||
4345                 (tc == FC_CARRAY && !in_attr))
4346             {
4347                 if (type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(type) && type->details.array.ptr_tfsoff)
4348                 {
4349                     print_phase_function(file, indent, "Pointer", local_var_prefix, phase, var,
4350                                          type->details.array.ptr_tfsoff);
4351                     break;
4352                 }
4353                 print_phase_function(file, indent, array_type, local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4354                 print_file(file, indent, "if (%s%s)\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4355                 indent++;
4356                 print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.pfnFree(%s%s);\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4357                 break;
4358             }
4359         }
4360         print_phase_function(file, indent, array_type, local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4361         break;
4362     }
4363     case TGT_BASIC:
4364         print_phase_basetype(file, indent, local_var_prefix, phase, pass, var, var->name);
4365         break;
4366     case TGT_ENUM:
4367         print_phase_basetype(file, indent, local_var_prefix, phase, pass, var, var->name);
4368         break;
4369     case TGT_RANGE:
4370         print_phase_basetype(file, indent, local_var_prefix, phase, pass, var, var->name);
4371         /* Note: this goes beyond what MIDL does - it only supports arguments
4372          * with the [range] attribute in Oicf mode */
4373         if (phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL)
4374         {
4375             const expr_t *range_min;
4376             const expr_t *range_max;
4377             expr_list_t *range_list = get_attrp(var->attrs, ATTR_RANGE);
4378             if (!range_list)
4379                 range_list = get_aliaschain_attrp(type, ATTR_RANGE);
4380             range_min = LIST_ENTRY(list_head(range_list), const expr_t, entry);
4381             range_max = LIST_ENTRY(list_next(range_list, list_head(range_list)), const expr_t, entry);
4382 
4383             print_file(file, indent, "if ((%s%s < (", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4384             write_type_decl(file, var->type, NULL);
4385             fprintf(file, ")0x%x) || (%s%s > (", range_min->cval, local_var_prefix, var->name);
4386             write_type_decl(file, var->type, NULL);
4387             fprintf(file, ")0x%x))\n", range_max->cval);
4388             print_file(file, indent, "{\n");
4389             print_file(file, indent+1, "RpcRaiseException(RPC_S_INVALID_BOUND);\n");
4390             print_file(file, indent, "}\n");
4391         }
4392         break;
4393     case TGT_STRUCT:
4394         switch (get_struct_fc(type))
4395         {
4396         case FC_STRUCT:
4397             if (phase == PHASE_MARSHAL || phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL)
4398                 print_phase_function(file, indent, "SimpleStruct", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4399             break;
4400         case FC_PSTRUCT:
4401             print_phase_function(file, indent, "SimpleStruct", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4402             break;
4403         case FC_CSTRUCT:
4404         case FC_CPSTRUCT:
4405             print_phase_function(file, indent, "ConformantStruct", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4406             break;
4407         case FC_CVSTRUCT:
4408             print_phase_function(file, indent, "ConformantVaryingStruct", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4409             break;
4410         case FC_BOGUS_STRUCT:
4411             print_phase_function(file, indent, "ComplexStruct", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4412             break;
4413         default:
4414             error("write_remoting_arguments: Unsupported type: %s (0x%02x)\n", var->name, get_struct_fc(type));
4415         }
4416         break;
4417     case TGT_UNION:
4418     {
4419         const char *union_type = NULL;
4420 
4421         if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_UNION)
4422             union_type = "NonEncapsulatedUnion";
4423         else if (type_get_type(type) == TYPE_ENCAPSULATED_UNION)
4424             union_type = "EncapsulatedUnion";
4425 
4426         print_phase_function(file, indent, union_type, local_var_prefix,
4427                              phase, var, start_offset);
4428         break;
4429     }
4430     case TGT_POINTER:
4431     {
4432         const type_t *ref = type_pointer_get_ref(type);
4433         if (pointer_type == FC_RP) switch (typegen_detect_type(ref, NULL, TDT_ALL_TYPES))
4434         {
4435         case TGT_BASIC:
4436             print_phase_basetype(file, indent, local_var_prefix, phase, pass, var, var->name);
4437             break;
4438         case TGT_ENUM:
4439             /* base types have known sizes, so don't need a sizing pass
4440              * and don't have any memory to free and so don't need a
4441              * freeing pass */
4442             if (phase == PHASE_MARSHAL || phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL)
4443                 print_phase_function(file, indent, "Pointer", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4444             break;
4445         case TGT_STRUCT:
4446             switch (get_struct_fc(ref))
4447             {
4448             case FC_STRUCT:
4449                 /* simple structs have known sizes, so don't need a sizing
4450                  * pass and don't have any memory to free and so don't
4451                  * need a freeing pass */
4452                 if (phase == PHASE_MARSHAL || phase == PHASE_UNMARSHAL)
4453                     type_str = "SimpleStruct";
4454                 else if (phase == PHASE_FREE && pass == PASS_RETURN)
4455                 {
4456                     print_file(file, indent, "if (%s%s)\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4457                     indent++;
4458                     print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.pfnFree(%s%s);\n", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4459                     indent--;
4460                 }
4461                 break;
4462             case FC_PSTRUCT:
4463                 type_str = "SimpleStruct";
4464                 break;
4465             case FC_CSTRUCT:
4466             case FC_CPSTRUCT:
4467                 type_str = "ConformantStruct";
4468                 break;
4469             case FC_CVSTRUCT:
4470                 type_str = "ConformantVaryingStruct";
4471                 break;
4472             case FC_BOGUS_STRUCT:
4473                 type_str = "ComplexStruct";
4474                 break;
4475             default:
4476                 error("write_remoting_arguments: Unsupported type: %s (0x%02x)\n", var->name, get_struct_fc(ref));
4477             }
4478 
4479             if (type_str)
4480             {
4481                 if (phase == PHASE_FREE)
4482                     type_str = "Pointer";
4483                 else
4484                     start_offset = ref->typestring_offset;
4485                 print_phase_function(file, indent, type_str, local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4486             }
4487             break;
4488         case TGT_UNION:
4489             if (phase == PHASE_FREE)
4490                 type_str = "Pointer";
4491             else
4492             {
4493                 if (type_get_type(ref) == TYPE_UNION)
4494                     type_str = "NonEncapsulatedUnion";
4495                 else if (type_get_type(ref) == TYPE_ENCAPSULATED_UNION)
4496                     type_str = "EncapsulatedUnion";
4497 
4498                 start_offset = ref->typestring_offset;
4499             }
4500 
4501             print_phase_function(file, indent, type_str, local_var_prefix,
4502                                  phase, var, start_offset);
4503             break;
4504         case TGT_USER_TYPE:
4505             if (phase != PHASE_FREE)
4506             {
4507                 type_str = "UserMarshal";
4508                 start_offset = ref->typestring_offset;
4509             }
4510             else type_str = "Pointer";
4511 
4512             print_phase_function(file, indent, type_str, local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4513             break;
4514         case TGT_STRING:
4515         case TGT_POINTER:
4516         case TGT_ARRAY:
4517         case TGT_RANGE:
4518         case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
4519         case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
4520         case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
4521             print_phase_function(file, indent, "Pointer", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4522             break;
4523         case TGT_INVALID:
4524             assert(0);
4525             break;
4526         }
4527         else
4528             print_phase_function(file, indent, "Pointer", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4529         break;
4530     }
4531     case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
4532         print_phase_function(file, indent, "InterfacePointer", local_var_prefix, phase, var, start_offset);
4533         break;
4534     case TGT_INVALID:
4535         assert(0);
4536         break;
4537     }
4538     fprintf(file, "\n");
4539 }
4540 
4541 void write_remoting_arguments(FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *func, const char *local_var_prefix,
4542                               enum pass pass, enum remoting_phase phase)
4543 {
4544     if (phase == PHASE_BUFFERSIZE && pass != PASS_RETURN)
4545     {
4546         unsigned int size = get_function_buffer_size( func, pass );
4547         print_file(file, indent, "__frame->_StubMsg.BufferLength = %u;\n", size);
4548     }
4549 
4550     if (pass == PASS_RETURN)
4551     {
4552         write_remoting_arg( file, indent, func, local_var_prefix, pass, phase,
4553                             type_function_get_retval(func->type) );
4554     }
4555     else
4556     {
4557         const var_t *var;
4558         if (!type_get_function_args(func->type))
4559             return;
4560         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, type_get_function_args(func->type), const var_t, entry )
4561             write_remoting_arg( file, indent, func, local_var_prefix, pass, phase, var );
4562     }
4563 }
4564 
4565 
4566 unsigned int get_size_procformatstring_func(const type_t *iface, const var_t *func)
4567 {
4568     unsigned int offset = 0;
4569     write_procformatstring_func( NULL, 0, iface, func, &offset, 0 );
4570     return offset;
4571 }
4572 
4573 static void get_size_procformatstring_iface(type_t *iface, FILE *file, int indent, unsigned int *size)
4574 {
4575     const statement_t *stmt;
4576     STATEMENTS_FOR_EACH_FUNC( stmt, type_iface_get_stmts(iface) )
4577     {
4578         const var_t *func = stmt->u.var;
4579         if (!is_local(func->attrs))
4580             *size += get_size_procformatstring_func( iface, func );
4581     }
4582 }
4583 
4584 unsigned int get_size_procformatstring(const statement_list_t *stmts, type_pred_t pred)
4585 {
4586     unsigned int size = 1;
4587     for_each_iface(stmts, get_size_procformatstring_iface, pred, NULL, 0, &size);
4588     return size;
4589 }
4590 
4591 unsigned int get_size_typeformatstring(const statement_list_t *stmts, type_pred_t pred)
4592 {
4593     set_all_tfswrite(FALSE);
4594     return process_tfs(NULL, stmts, pred);
4595 }
4596 
4597 void declare_stub_args( FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *func )
4598 {
4599     int in_attr, out_attr;
4600     int i = 0;
4601     const var_t *var = type_function_get_retval(func->type);
4602 
4603     /* declare return value */
4604     if (!is_void(var->type))
4605     {
4606         print_file(file, indent, "%s", "");
4607         write_type_decl(file, var->type, var->name);
4608         fprintf(file, ";\n");
4609     }
4610 
4611     if (!type_get_function_args(func->type))
4612         return;
4613 
4614     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, type_get_function_args(func->type), const var_t, entry )
4615     {
4616         in_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
4617         out_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);
4618         if (!out_attr && !in_attr)
4619             in_attr = 1;
4620 
4621         if (is_context_handle(var->type))
4622             print_file(file, indent, "NDR_SCONTEXT %s;\n", var->name);
4623         else
4624         {
4625             if (!in_attr && !is_conformant_array(var->type))
4626             {
4627                 type_t *type_to_print;
4628                 char name[16];
4629                 print_file(file, indent, "%s", "");
4630                 if (type_get_type(var->type) == TYPE_ARRAY &&
4631                     !type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(var->type))
4632                     type_to_print = var->type;
4633                 else
4634                     type_to_print = type_pointer_get_ref(var->type);
4635                 sprintf(name, "_W%u", i++);
4636                 write_type_decl(file, type_to_print, name);
4637                 fprintf(file, ";\n");
4638             }
4639 
4640             print_file(file, indent, "%s", "");
4641             write_type_decl_left(file, var->type);
4642             fprintf(file, " ");
4643             if (type_get_type(var->type) == TYPE_ARRAY &&
4644                 !type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(var->type)) {
4645                 fprintf(file, "(*%s)", var->name);
4646             } else
4647                 fprintf(file, "%s", var->name);
4648             write_type_right(file, var->type, FALSE);
4649             fprintf(file, ";\n");
4650 
4651             if (decl_indirect(var->type))
4652                 print_file(file, indent, "void *_p_%s;\n", var->name);
4653         }
4654     }
4655 }
4656 
4657 
4658 void assign_stub_out_args( FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *func, const char *local_var_prefix )
4659 {
4660     int in_attr, out_attr;
4661     int i = 0, sep = 0;
4662     const var_t *var;
4663     type_t *ref;
4664 
4665     if (!type_get_function_args(func->type))
4666         return;
4667 
4668     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, type_get_function_args(func->type), const var_t, entry )
4669     {
4670         in_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_IN);
4671         out_attr = is_attr(var->attrs, ATTR_OUT);
4672         if (!out_attr && !in_attr)
4673             in_attr = 1;
4674 
4675         if (!in_attr)
4676         {
4677             print_file(file, indent, "%s%s", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4678 
4679             switch (typegen_detect_type(var->type, var->attrs, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS))
4680             {
4681             case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
4682                 fprintf(file, " = NdrContextHandleInitialize(\n");
4683                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "&__frame->_StubMsg,\n");
4684                 print_file(file, indent + 1, "(PFORMAT_STRING)&__MIDL_TypeFormatString.Format[%d]);\n",
4685                            var->typestring_offset);
4686                 break;
4687             case TGT_ARRAY:
4688                 if (type_array_has_conformance(var->type))
4689                 {
4690                     unsigned int size;
4691                     type_t *type;
4692 
4693                     fprintf(file, " = NdrAllocate(&__frame->_StubMsg, ");
4694                     for (type = var->type;
4695                          is_array(type) && type_array_has_conformance(type);
4696                          type = type_array_get_element(type))
4697                     {
4698                         write_expr(file, type_array_get_conformance(type), TRUE,
4699                                    TRUE, NULL, NULL, local_var_prefix);
4700                         fprintf(file, " * ");
4701                     }
4702                     size = type_memsize(type);
4703                     fprintf(file, "%u);\n", size);
4704 
4705                     print_file(file, indent, "memset(%s%s, 0, ", local_var_prefix, var->name);
4706                     for (type = var->type;
4707                          is_array(type) && type_array_has_conformance(type);
4708                          type = type_array_get_element(type))
4709                     {
4710                         write_expr(file, type_array_get_conformance(type), TRUE,
4711                                    TRUE, NULL, NULL, local_var_prefix);
4712                         fprintf(file, " * ");
4713                     }
4714                     size = type_memsize(type);
4715                     fprintf(file, "%u);\n", size);
4716                 }
4717                 else
4718                     fprintf(file, " = &%s_W%u;\n", local_var_prefix, i++);
4719                 break;
4720             case TGT_POINTER:
4721                 fprintf(file, " = &%s_W%u;\n", local_var_prefix, i);
4722                 ref = type_pointer_get_ref(var->type);
4723                 switch (typegen_detect_type(ref, var->attrs, TDT_IGNORE_STRINGS))
4724                 {
4725                 case TGT_BASIC:
4726                 case TGT_ENUM:
4727                 case TGT_POINTER:
4728                 case TGT_RANGE:
4729                 case TGT_IFACE_POINTER:
4730                     print_file(file, indent, "%s_W%u = 0;\n", local_var_prefix, i);
4731                     break;
4732                 case TGT_USER_TYPE:
4733                     print_file(file, indent, "memset(&%s_W%u, 0, sizeof(%s_W%u));\n",
4734                                local_var_prefix, i, local_var_prefix, i);
4735                     break;
4736                 case TGT_ARRAY:
4737                     if (type_array_is_decl_as_ptr(ref))
4738                     {
4739                         print_file(file, indent, "%s_W%u = 0;\n", local_var_prefix, i);
4740                         break;
4741                     }
4742                     ref = type_array_get_element(ref);
4743                     /* fall through */
4744                 case TGT_STRUCT:
4745                 case TGT_UNION:
4746                     if (type_has_pointers(ref))
4747                         print_file(file, indent, "memset(&%s_W%u, 0, sizeof(%s_W%u));\n",
4748                                    local_var_prefix, i, local_var_prefix, i);
4749                     break;
4750                 case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE:
4751                 case TGT_CTXT_HANDLE_POINTER:
4752                 case TGT_INVALID:
4753                 case TGT_STRING:
4754                     /* not initialised */
4755                     break;
4756                 }
4757                 i++;
4758                 break;
4759             default:
4760                 break;
4761             }
4762 
4763             sep = 1;
4764         }
4765     }
4766     if (sep)
4767         fprintf(file, "\n");
4768 }
4769 
4770 
4771 void write_func_param_struct( FILE *file, const type_t *iface, const type_t *func,
4772                               const char *var_decl, int add_retval )
4773 {
4774     var_t *retval = type_function_get_retval( func );
4775     const var_list_t *args = type_get_function_args( func );
4776     const var_t *arg;
4777     int needs_packing;
4778     unsigned int align = 0;
4779 
4780     if (args)
4781         LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( arg, args, const var_t, entry )
4782             if (!is_array( arg->type )) type_memsize_and_alignment( arg->type, &align );
4783 
4784     needs_packing = (align > pointer_size);
4785 
4786     if (needs_packing) print_file( file, 0, "#include <pshpack%u.h>\n", pointer_size );
4787     print_file(file, 1, "struct _PARAM_STRUCT\n" );
4788     print_file(file, 1, "{\n" );
4789     if (is_object( iface )) print_file(file, 2, "%s *This;\n", iface->name );
4790 
4791     if (args) LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( arg, args, const var_t, entry )
4792     {
4793         print_file(file, 2, "%s", "");
4794         write_type_left( file, (type_t *)arg->type, NAME_DEFAULT, TRUE );
4795         if (needs_space_after( arg->type )) fputc( ' ', file );
4796         if (is_array( arg->type ) && !type_array_is_decl_as_ptr( arg->type )) fputc( '*', file );
4797 
4798         /* FIXME: should check for large args being passed by pointer */
4799         align = 0;
4800         if (is_array( arg->type ) || is_ptr( arg->type )) align = pointer_size;
4801         else type_memsize_and_alignment( arg->type, &align );
4802 
4803         if (align >= pointer_size)
4804             fprintf( file, "%s;\n", arg->name );
4805         else
4806 #ifdef __REACTOS__
4807             fprintf( file, "DECLSPEC_ALIGN(%u) %s;\n", pointer_size, arg->name );
4808 #else
4809             fprintf( file, "%s DECLSPEC_ALIGN(%u);\n", arg->name, pointer_size );
4810 #endif
4811     }
4812     if (add_retval && !is_void( retval->type ))
4813     {
4814         print_file(file, 2, "%s", "");
4815         write_type_decl( file, retval->type, retval->name );
4816         if (is_array( retval->type ) || is_ptr( retval->type ) ||
4817             type_memsize( retval->type ) == pointer_size)
4818             fprintf( file, ";\n" );
4819         else
4820             fprintf( file, " DECLSPEC_ALIGN(%u);\n", pointer_size );
4821     }
4822     print_file(file, 1, "} %s;\n", var_decl );
4823     if (needs_packing) print_file( file, 0, "#include <poppack.h>\n" );
4824     print_file( file, 0, "\n" );
4825 }
4826 
4827 void write_pointer_checks( FILE *file, int indent, const var_t *func )
4828 {
4829     const var_list_t *args = type_get_function_args( func->type );
4830     const var_t *var;
4831 
4832     if (!args) return;
4833 
4834     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( var, args, const var_t, entry )
4835         if (cant_be_null( var ))
4836             print_file( file, indent, "if (!%s) RpcRaiseException(RPC_X_NULL_REF_POINTER);\n", var->name );
4837 }
4838 
4839 int write_expr_eval_routines(FILE *file, const char *iface)
4840 {
4841     static const char *var_name = "pS";
4842     static const char *var_name_expr = "pS->";
4843     int result = 0;
4844     struct expr_eval_routine *eval;
4845     unsigned short callback_offset = 0;
4846 
4847     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(eval, &expr_eval_routines, struct expr_eval_routine, entry)
4848     {
4849         const char *name = eval->name;
4850         result = 1;
4851 
4852         print_file(file, 0, "static void __RPC_USER %s_%sExprEval_%04u(PMIDL_STUB_MESSAGE pStubMsg)\n",
4853                    eval->iface ? eval->iface->name : iface, name, callback_offset);
4854         print_file(file, 0, "{\n");
4855         if (type_get_type( eval->cont_type ) == TYPE_FUNCTION)
4856         {
4857             write_func_param_struct( file, eval->iface, eval->cont_type,
4858                                      "*pS = (struct _PARAM_STRUCT *)pStubMsg->StackTop", FALSE );
4859         }
4860         else
4861         {
4862             print_file(file, 1, "%s", "");
4863             write_type_left(file, (type_t *)eval->cont_type, NAME_DEFAULT, TRUE);
4864             fprintf(file, " *%s = (", var_name);
4865             write_type_left(file, (type_t *)eval->cont_type, NAME_DEFAULT, TRUE);
4866             fprintf(file, " *)(pStubMsg->StackTop - %u);\n", eval->baseoff);
4867         }
4868         print_file(file, 1, "pStubMsg->Offset = 0;\n"); /* FIXME */
4869         print_file(file, 1, "pStubMsg->MaxCount = (ULONG_PTR)");
4870         write_expr(file, eval->expr, 1, 1, var_name_expr, eval->cont_type, "");
4871         fprintf(file, ";\n");
4872         print_file(file, 0, "}\n\n");
4873         callback_offset++;
4874     }
4875     return result;
4876 }
4877 
4878 void write_expr_eval_routine_list(FILE *file, const char *iface)
4879 {
4880     struct expr_eval_routine *eval;
4881     struct expr_eval_routine *cursor;
4882     unsigned short callback_offset = 0;
4883 
4884     fprintf(file, "static const EXPR_EVAL ExprEvalRoutines[] =\n");
4885     fprintf(file, "{\n");
4886 
4887     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY_SAFE(eval, cursor, &expr_eval_routines, struct expr_eval_routine, entry)
4888     {
4889         print_file(file, 1, "%s_%sExprEval_%04u,\n",
4890                    eval->iface ? eval->iface->name : iface, eval->name, callback_offset);
4891         callback_offset++;
4892         list_remove(&eval->entry);
4893         free(eval->name);
4894         free(eval);
4895     }
4896 
4897     fprintf(file, "};\n\n");
4898 }
4899 
4900 void write_user_quad_list(FILE *file)
4901 {
4902     user_type_t *ut;
4903 
4904     if (list_empty(&user_type_list))
4905         return;
4906 
4907     fprintf(file, "static const USER_MARSHAL_ROUTINE_QUADRUPLE UserMarshalRoutines[] =\n");
4908     fprintf(file, "{\n");
4909     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY(ut, &user_type_list, user_type_t, entry)
4910     {
4911         const char *sep = &ut->entry == list_tail(&user_type_list) ? "" : ",";
4912         print_file(file, 1, "{\n");
4913         print_file(file, 2, "(USER_MARSHAL_SIZING_ROUTINE)%s_UserSize,\n", ut->name);
4914         print_file(file, 2, "(USER_MARSHAL_MARSHALLING_ROUTINE)%s_UserMarshal,\n", ut->name);
4915         print_file(file, 2, "(USER_MARSHAL_UNMARSHALLING_ROUTINE)%s_UserUnmarshal,\n", ut->name);
4916         print_file(file, 2, "(USER_MARSHAL_FREEING_ROUTINE)%s_UserFree\n", ut->name);
4917         print_file(file, 1, "}%s\n", sep);
4918     }
4919     fprintf(file, "};\n\n");
4920 }
4921 
4922 void write_endpoints( FILE *f, const char *prefix, const str_list_t *list )
4923 {
4924     const struct str_list_entry_t *endpoint;
4925     const char *p;
4926 
4927     /* this should be an array of RPC_PROTSEQ_ENDPOINT but we want const strings */
4928     print_file( f, 0, "static const unsigned char * const %s__RpcProtseqEndpoint[][2] =\n{\n", prefix );
4929     LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( endpoint, list, const struct str_list_entry_t, entry )
4930     {
4931         print_file( f, 1, "{ (const unsigned char *)\"" );
4932         for (p = endpoint->str; *p && *p != ':'; p++)
4933         {
4934             if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\') fputc( '\\', f );
4935             fputc( *p, f );
4936         }
4937         if (!*p) goto error;
4938         if (p[1] != '[') goto error;
4939 
4940         fprintf( f, "\", (const unsigned char *)\"" );
4941         for (p += 2; *p && *p != ']'; p++)
4942         {
4943             if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\') fputc( '\\', f );
4944             fputc( *p, f );
4945         }
4946         if (*p != ']') goto error;
4947         fprintf( f, "\" },\n" );
4948     }
4949     print_file( f, 0, "};\n\n" );
4950     return;
4951 
4952 error:
4953     error("Invalid endpoint syntax '%s'\n", endpoint->str);
4954 }
4955 
4956 void write_client_call_routine( FILE *file, const type_t *iface, const var_t *func,
4957                                 const char *prefix, unsigned int proc_offset )
4958 {
4959     type_t *rettype = type_function_get_rettype( func->type );
4960     int has_ret = !is_void( rettype );
4961     const var_list_t *args = type_get_function_args( func->type );
4962     const var_t *arg;
4963     int len, needs_params = 0;
4964 
4965     /* we need a param structure if we have more than one arg */
4966     if (pointer_size == 4 && args) needs_params = is_object( iface ) || list_count( args ) > 1;
4967 
4968     print_file( file, 0, "{\n");
4969     if (needs_params)
4970     {
4971         if (has_ret) print_file( file, 1, "%s", "CLIENT_CALL_RETURN _RetVal;\n" );
4972         write_func_param_struct( file, iface, func->type, "__params", FALSE );
4973         if (is_object( iface )) print_file( file, 1, "__params.This = This;\n" );
4974         if (args)
4975             LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( arg, args, const var_t, entry )
4976                 print_file( file, 1, "__params.%s = %s;\n", arg->name, arg->name );
4977     }
4978     else if (has_ret) print_file( file, 1, "%s", "CLIENT_CALL_RETURN _RetVal;\n\n" );
4979 
4980     len = fprintf( file, "    %s%s( ",
4981                    has_ret ? "_RetVal = " : "",
4982                    get_stub_mode() == MODE_Oif ? "NdrClientCall2" : "NdrClientCall" );
4983     fprintf( file, "&%s_StubDesc,", prefix );
4984     fprintf( file, "\n%*s&__MIDL_ProcFormatString.Format[%u]", len, "", proc_offset );
4985     if (needs_params)
4986     {
4987         fprintf( file, ",\n%*s&__params", len, "" );
4988     }
4989     else if (pointer_size == 8)
4990     {
4991         if (is_object( iface )) fprintf( file, ",\n%*sThis", len, "" );
4992         if (args)
4993             LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( arg, args, const var_t, entry )
4994                 fprintf( file, ",\n%*s%s", len, "", arg->name );
4995     }
4996     else
4997     {
4998         if (is_object( iface )) fprintf( file, ",\n%*s&This", len, "" );
4999         else if (args)
5000         {
5001             arg = LIST_ENTRY( list_head(args), const var_t, entry );
5002             fprintf( file, ",\n%*s&%s", len, "", arg->name );
5003         }
5004     }
5005     fprintf( file, " );\n" );
5006     if (has_ret)
5007     {
5008         print_file( file, 1, "return (" );
5009         write_type_decl_left(file, rettype);
5010         fprintf( file, ")%s;\n", pointer_size == 8 ? "_RetVal.Simple" : "*(LONG_PTR *)&_RetVal" );
5011     }
5012     print_file( file, 0, "}\n\n");
5013 }
5014 
5015 void write_exceptions( FILE *file )
5016 {
5017     fprintf( file, "#ifndef USE_COMPILER_EXCEPTIONS\n");
5018     fprintf( file, "\n");
5019     fprintf( file, "#include \"wine/exception.h\"\n");
5020     fprintf( file, "#undef RpcTryExcept\n");
5021     fprintf( file, "#undef RpcExcept\n");
5022     fprintf( file, "#undef RpcEndExcept\n");
5023     fprintf( file, "#undef RpcTryFinally\n");
5024     fprintf( file, "#undef RpcFinally\n");
5025     fprintf( file, "#undef RpcEndFinally\n");
5026     fprintf( file, "#undef RpcExceptionCode\n");
5027     fprintf( file, "#undef RpcAbnormalTermination\n");
5028     fprintf( file, "\n");
5029     fprintf( file, "struct __exception_frame;\n");
5030     fprintf( file, "typedef int (*__filter_func)(struct __exception_frame *);\n");
5031     fprintf( file, "typedef void (*__finally_func)(struct __exception_frame *);\n");
5032     fprintf( file, "\n");
5033     fprintf( file, "#define __DECL_EXCEPTION_FRAME \\\n");
5034     fprintf( file, "    EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD frame; \\\n");
5035     fprintf( file, "    __filter_func                 filter; \\\n");
5036     fprintf( file, "    __finally_func                finally; \\\n");
5037     fprintf( file, "    sigjmp_buf                    jmp; \\\n");
5038     fprintf( file, "    DWORD                         code; \\\n");
5039     fprintf( file, "    unsigned char                 abnormal_termination; \\\n");
5040     fprintf( file, "    unsigned char                 filter_level; \\\n");
5041     fprintf( file, "    unsigned char                 finally_level;\n");
5042     fprintf( file, "\n");
5043     fprintf( file, "struct __exception_frame\n{\n");
5044     fprintf( file, "    __DECL_EXCEPTION_FRAME\n");
5045     fprintf( file, "};\n");
5046     fprintf( file, "\n");
5047     fprintf( file, "static inline void __widl_unwind_target(void)\n" );
5048     fprintf( file, "{\n");
5049     fprintf( file, "    struct __exception_frame *exc_frame = (struct __exception_frame *)__wine_get_frame();\n" );
5050     fprintf( file, "    if (exc_frame->finally_level > exc_frame->filter_level)\n" );
5051     fprintf( file, "    {\n");
5052     fprintf( file, "        exc_frame->abnormal_termination = 1;\n");
5053     fprintf( file, "        exc_frame->finally( exc_frame );\n");
5054     fprintf( file, "        __wine_pop_frame( &exc_frame->frame );\n");
5055     fprintf( file, "    }\n");
5056     fprintf( file, "    exc_frame->filter_level = 0;\n");
5057     fprintf( file, "    siglongjmp( exc_frame->jmp, 1 );\n");
5058     fprintf( file, "}\n");
5059     fprintf( file, "\n");
5060     fprintf( file, "static DWORD __widl_exception_handler( EXCEPTION_RECORD *record,\n");
5061     fprintf( file, "                                       EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *frame,\n");
5062     fprintf( file, "                                       CONTEXT *context,\n");
5063     fprintf( file, "                                       EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD **pdispatcher )\n");
5064     fprintf( file, "{\n");
5065     fprintf( file, "    struct __exception_frame *exc_frame = (struct __exception_frame *)frame;\n");
5066     fprintf( file, "\n");
5067     fprintf( file, "    if (record->ExceptionFlags & (EH_UNWINDING | EH_EXIT_UNWIND | EH_NESTED_CALL))\n");
5068     fprintf( file, "    {\n" );
5069     fprintf( file, "        if (exc_frame->finally_level && (record->ExceptionFlags & (EH_UNWINDING | EH_EXIT_UNWIND)))\n");
5070     fprintf( file, "        {\n" );
5071     fprintf( file, "            exc_frame->abnormal_termination = 1;\n");
5072     fprintf( file, "            exc_frame->finally( exc_frame );\n");
5073     fprintf( file, "        }\n" );
5074     fprintf( file, "        return ExceptionContinueSearch;\n");
5075     fprintf( file, "    }\n" );
5076     fprintf( file, "    exc_frame->code = record->ExceptionCode;\n");
5077     fprintf( file, "    if (exc_frame->filter_level && exc_frame->filter( exc_frame ) == EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER)\n" );
5078     fprintf( file, "        __wine_rtl_unwind( frame, record, __widl_unwind_target );\n");
5079     fprintf( file, "    return ExceptionContinueSearch;\n");
5080     fprintf( file, "}\n");
5081     fprintf( file, "\n");
5082     fprintf( file, "#define RpcTryExcept \\\n");
5083     fprintf( file, "    if (!sigsetjmp( __frame->jmp, 0 )) \\\n");
5084     fprintf( file, "    { \\\n");
5085     fprintf( file, "        if (!__frame->finally_level) \\\n" );
5086     fprintf( file, "            __wine_push_frame( &__frame->frame ); \\\n");
5087     fprintf( file, "        __frame->filter_level = __frame->finally_level + 1;\n" );
5088     fprintf( file, "\n");
5089     fprintf( file, "#define RpcExcept(expr) \\\n");
5090     fprintf( file, "        if (!__frame->finally_level) \\\n" );
5091     fprintf( file, "            __wine_pop_frame( &__frame->frame ); \\\n");
5092     fprintf( file, "        __frame->filter_level = 0; \\\n" );
5093     fprintf( file, "    } \\\n");
5094     fprintf( file, "    else \\\n");
5095     fprintf( file, "\n");
5096     fprintf( file, "#define RpcEndExcept\n");
5097     fprintf( file, "\n");
5098     fprintf( file, "#define RpcExceptionCode() (__frame->code)\n");
5099     fprintf( file, "\n");
5100     fprintf( file, "#define RpcTryFinally \\\n");
5101     fprintf( file, "    if (!__frame->filter_level) \\\n");
5102     fprintf( file, "        __wine_push_frame( &__frame->frame ); \\\n");
5103     fprintf( file, "    __frame->finally_level = __frame->filter_level + 1;\n");
5104     fprintf( file, "\n");
5105     fprintf( file, "#define RpcFinally \\\n");
5106     fprintf( file, "    if (!__frame->filter_level) \\\n");
5107     fprintf( file, "        __wine_pop_frame( &__frame->frame ); \\\n");
5108     fprintf( file, "    __frame->finally_level = 0;\n");
5109     fprintf( file, "\n");
5110     fprintf( file, "#define RpcEndFinally\n");
5111     fprintf( file, "\n");
5112     fprintf( file, "#define RpcAbnormalTermination() (__frame->abnormal_termination)\n");
5113     fprintf( file, "\n");
5114     fprintf( file, "#define RpcExceptionInit(filter_func,finally_func) \\\n");
5115     fprintf( file, "    do { \\\n");
5116     fprintf( file, "        __frame->frame.Handler = __widl_exception_handler; \\\n");
5117     fprintf( file, "        __frame->filter = (__filter_func)(filter_func); \\\n" );
5118     fprintf( file, "        __frame->finally = (__finally_func)(finally_func); \\\n");
5119     fprintf( file, "        __frame->abnormal_termination = 0; \\\n");
5120     fprintf( file, "        __frame->filter_level = 0; \\\n");
5121     fprintf( file, "        __frame->finally_level = 0; \\\n");
5122     fprintf( file, "    } while (0)\n");
5123     fprintf( file, "\n");
5124     fprintf( file, "#else /* USE_COMPILER_EXCEPTIONS */\n");
5125     fprintf( file, "\n");
5126     fprintf( file, "#define RpcExceptionInit(filter_func,finally_func) \\\n");
5127     fprintf( file, "    do { (void)(filter_func); } while(0)\n");
5128     fprintf( file, "\n");
5129     fprintf( file, "#define __DECL_EXCEPTION_FRAME \\\n");
5130     fprintf( file, "    DWORD code;\n");
5131     fprintf( file, "\n");
5132     fprintf( file, "#endif /* USE_COMPILER_EXCEPTIONS */\n");
5133 }
5134