sys: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl s

sys: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl script.

Sponsored by: Netflix

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Fix MNT_IGNORE for devfs, fdescfs and nullfs

The MNT_IGNORE flag can be used to mark certain filesystem mounts so
that utilities such as df(1) and mount(8) can filter out those mounts by
default. Th

Fix MNT_IGNORE for devfs, fdescfs and nullfs

The MNT_IGNORE flag can be used to mark certain filesystem mounts so
that utilities such as df(1) and mount(8) can filter out those mounts by
default. This can be used, for instance, to reduce the noise from
running container workloads inside jails which often have at least three
and sometimes as many as ten mounts per container.

The flag is supplied by the nmount(2) system call and is recorded so
that it can be reported by statfs(2). Unfortunately several filesystems
override the default behaviour and mask out the flag, defeating its
purpose. This change preserves the MNT_IGNORE flag for those filesystems
so that it can be reported correctly.

MFC after: 1 week

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sys: Remove $FreeBSD$: two-line .h pattern

Remove /^\s*\*\n \*\s+\$FreeBSD\$$\n/

fdescfs: add a mount option rdlnk

which changes /dev/fd/N files types to symbolic link with the behavior
of symbolic links.

PR: 272127
Reported by: Peter Eriksson <pen@lysator.liu.se>
Reviewed by:

fdescfs: add a mount option rdlnk

which changes /dev/fd/N files types to symbolic link with the behavior
of symbolic links.

PR: 272127
Reported by: Peter Eriksson <pen@lysator.liu.se>
Reviewed by: dchagin
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D40969

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sys/fs: do not report blocks allocated for synthetic file systems

The pseudo file systems (devfs, fdescfs, procfs, etc.) report total
and available blocks and inodes despite being synthetic with no

sys/fs: do not report blocks allocated for synthetic file systems

The pseudo file systems (devfs, fdescfs, procfs, etc.) report total
and available blocks and inodes despite being synthetic with no
underlying storage device to which those values could be applied.

The current code of these file systems tends to report a fixed number
of total blocks but no free blocks, and in the case of procfs,
libprocfs, linsysfs also no free inodes.

This can be irritating in e.g. the "df" output, since 100% of the
resources seem to be in use, but it can also create warnings in
monitoring tools used for capacity management.

This patch makes these file systems return the same value for the
total and free parameters, leading to 0% in use being displayed by
"df". Since there is no resource that can be exhausted, this appears
to be a sensible result.

Reviewed by: mckusick
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D39442

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fdescfs: remove useless XXX comment, unwrap line

Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D39207

fdescfs: add an option to return underlying file vnode on lookup

The 'nodup' option forces fdescfs to return real vnode behind file
descriptor instead of the fdescfs fd vnode, on lookup. The end res

fdescfs: add an option to return underlying file vnode on lookup

The 'nodup' option forces fdescfs to return real vnode behind file
descriptor instead of the fdescfs fd vnode, on lookup. The end result
is that e.g. stat("/dev/fd/3") returns the stat data for the underlying
vnode, if any. Similarly, fchdir(2) works in the expected way.

For open(2), if applied over file descriptor opened with O_PATH, it
effectively re-open that vnode into normal file descriptor which has the
specified access mode, assuming the current vnode permissions allow it.

If the file descriptor does not reference vnode, the behavior is unchanged.

This is done by a mount option, because permission check on open(2) breaks
established fdescfs open semantic of dup(2)-ing the descriptor. So it
is not suitable for /dev/fd mount.

Tested by: Andrew Walker <awalker@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30140

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fdescfs: allow shared locking of root vnode

Eliminates fdescfs from lock profile when running poudriere.

vfs: remove the thread argument from vget

It was already asserted to be curthread.

Semantic patch:

@@

expression arg1, arg2, arg3;

@@

- vget(arg1, arg2, arg3)
+ vget(arg1, arg2)

vfs: drop the mostly unused flags argument from VOP_UNLOCK

Filesystems which want to use it in limited capacity can employ the
VOP_UNLOCK_FLAGS macro.

Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Differenti

vfs: drop the mostly unused flags argument from VOP_UNLOCK

Filesystems which want to use it in limited capacity can employ the
VOP_UNLOCK_FLAGS macro.

Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21427

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Make it easier for filesystems to count themselves as jail-enabled,
by doing most of the work in a new function prison_add_vfs in kern_jail.c
Now a jail-enabled filesystem need only mark itself with

Make it easier for filesystems to count themselves as jail-enabled,
by doing most of the work in a new function prison_add_vfs in kern_jail.c
Now a jail-enabled filesystem need only mark itself with VFCF_JAIL, and
the rest is taken care of. This includes adding a jail parameter like
allow.mount.foofs, and a sysctl like security.jail.mount_foofs_allowed.
Both of these used to be a static list of known filesystems, with
predefined permission bits.

Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: D14681

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sys: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for

sys: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

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Implement proper Linux /dev/fd and /proc/self/fd behavior by adding
Linux specific things to the native fdescfs file system.

Unlike FreeBSD, the Linux fdescfs is a directory containing a symbolic
li

Implement proper Linux /dev/fd and /proc/self/fd behavior by adding
Linux specific things to the native fdescfs file system.

Unlike FreeBSD, the Linux fdescfs is a directory containing a symbolic
links to the actual files, which the process has open.
A readlink(2) call on this file returns a full path in case of regular file
or a string in a special format (type:[inode], anon_inode:<file-type>, etc..).
As well as in a FreeBSD, opening the file in the Linux fdescfs directory is
equivalent to duplicating the corresponding file descriptor.

Here we have mutually exclusive requirements:
- in case of readlink(2) call fdescfs lookup() method should return VLNK
vnode otherwise our kern_readlink() fail with EINVAL error;
- in the other calls fdescfs lookup() method should return non VLNK vnode.

For what new vnode v_flag VV_READLINK was added, which is set if fdescfs has beed
mounted with linrdlnk option an modified kern_readlinkat() to properly handle it.

For now For Linux ABI compatibility mount fdescfs volume with linrdlnk option:

mount -t fdescfs -o linrdlnk null /compat/linux/dev/fd

Reviewed by: kib@
MFC after: 1 week
Relnotes: yes

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Eliminate the bogus cast.

MFC after: 3 weeks

Eliminate the bogus cast.

MFC after: 3 weeks

Don't take a lock around atomic operation.

MFC after: 3 weeks

Remove init from declaration, collapse two int vars declarations into single.

MFC after: 3 weeks

Remove init from declaration.

MFC after: 3 weeks

Style(9). Add blank line aftr {.

MFC after: 3 weeks

Rationalize license numbering in fdescfs(5)

ANSIfy fdescfs(5)

Implement lockless resource limits.

Use the same scheme implemented to manage credentials.

Code needing to look at process's credentials (as opposed to thred's) is
provided with *_proc variants of

Implement lockless resource limits.

Use the same scheme implemented to manage credentials.

Code needing to look at process's credentials (as opposed to thred's) is
provided with *_proc variants of relevant functions.

Places which possibly had to take the proc lock anyway still use the proc
pointer to access limits.

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Add allow.mount.fdescfs jail flag.

PR: 192951
Submitted by: ruben@verweg.com
MFC after: 3 days

Merge Capsicum overhaul:

- Capability is no longer separate descriptor type. Now every descriptor
has set of its own capability rights.

- The cap_new(2) system call is left, but it is no longer d

Merge Capsicum overhaul:

- Capability is no longer separate descriptor type. Now every descriptor
has set of its own capability rights.

- The cap_new(2) system call is left, but it is no longer documented and
should not be used in new code.

- The new syscall cap_rights_limit(2) should be used instead of
cap_new(2), which limits capability rights of the given descriptor
without creating a new one.

- The cap_getrights(2) syscall is renamed to cap_rights_get(2).

- If CAP_IOCTL capability right is present we can further reduce allowed
ioctls list with the new cap_ioctls_limit(2) syscall. List of allowed
ioctls can be retrived with cap_ioctls_get(2) syscall.

- If CAP_FCNTL capability right is present we can further reduce fcntls
that can be used with the new cap_fcntls_limit(2) syscall and retrive
them with cap_fcntls_get(2).

- To support ioctl and fcntl white-listing the filedesc structure was
heavly modified.

- The audit subsystem, kdump and procstat tools were updated to
recognize new syscalls.

- Capability rights were revised and eventhough I tried hard to provide
backward API and ABI compatibility there are some incompatible changes
that are described in detail below:

CAP_CREATE old behaviour:
- Allow for openat(2)+O_CREAT.
- Allow for linkat(2).
- Allow for symlinkat(2).
CAP_CREATE new behaviour:
- Allow for openat(2)+O_CREAT.

Added CAP_LINKAT:
- Allow for linkat(2). ABI: Reuses CAP_RMDIR bit.
- Allow to be target for renameat(2).

Added CAP_SYMLINKAT:
- Allow for symlinkat(2).

Removed CAP_DELETE. Old behaviour:
- Allow for unlinkat(2) when removing non-directory object.
- Allow to be source for renameat(2).

Removed CAP_RMDIR. Old behaviour:
- Allow for unlinkat(2) when removing directory.

Added CAP_RENAMEAT:
- Required for source directory for the renameat(2) syscall.

Added CAP_UNLINKAT (effectively it replaces CAP_DELETE and CAP_RMDIR):
- Allow for unlinkat(2) on any object.
- Required if target of renameat(2) exists and will be removed by this
call.

Removed CAP_MAPEXEC.

CAP_MMAP old behaviour:
- Allow for mmap(2) with any combination of PROT_NONE, PROT_READ and
PROT_WRITE.
CAP_MMAP new behaviour:
- Allow for mmap(2)+PROT_NONE.

Added CAP_MMAP_R:
- Allow for mmap(PROT_READ).
Added CAP_MMAP_W:
- Allow for mmap(PROT_WRITE).
Added CAP_MMAP_X:
- Allow for mmap(PROT_EXEC).
Added CAP_MMAP_RW:
- Allow for mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE).
Added CAP_MMAP_RX:
- Allow for mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC).
Added CAP_MMAP_WX:
- Allow for mmap(PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC).
Added CAP_MMAP_RWX:
- Allow for mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC).

Renamed CAP_MKDIR to CAP_MKDIRAT.
Renamed CAP_MKFIFO to CAP_MKFIFOAT.
Renamed CAP_MKNODE to CAP_MKNODEAT.

CAP_READ old behaviour:
- Allow pread(2).
- Disallow read(2), readv(2) (if there is no CAP_SEEK).
CAP_READ new behaviour:
- Allow read(2), readv(2).
- Disallow pread(2) (CAP_SEEK was also required).

CAP_WRITE old behaviour:
- Allow pwrite(2).
- Disallow write(2), writev(2) (if there is no CAP_SEEK).
CAP_WRITE new behaviour:
- Allow write(2), writev(2).
- Disallow pwrite(2) (CAP_SEEK was also required).

Added convinient defines:

#define CAP_PREAD (CAP_SEEK | CAP_READ)
#define CAP_PWRITE (CAP_SEEK | CAP_WRITE)
#define CAP_MMAP_R (CAP_MMAP | CAP_SEEK | CAP_READ)
#define CAP_MMAP_W (CAP_MMAP | CAP_SEEK | CAP_WRITE)
#define CAP_MMAP_X (CAP_MMAP | CAP_SEEK | 0x0000000000000008ULL)
#define CAP_MMAP_RW (CAP_MMAP_R | CAP_MMAP_W)
#define CAP_MMAP_RX (CAP_MMAP_R | CAP_MMAP_X)
#define CAP_MMAP_WX (CAP_MMAP_W | CAP_MMAP_X)
#define CAP_MMAP_RWX (CAP_MMAP_R | CAP_MMAP_W | CAP_MMAP_X)
#define CAP_RECV CAP_READ
#define CAP_SEND CAP_WRITE

#define CAP_SOCK_CLIENT \
(CAP_CONNECT | CAP_GETPEERNAME | CAP_GETSOCKNAME | CAP_GETSOCKOPT | \
CAP_PEELOFF | CAP_RECV | CAP_SEND | CAP_SETSOCKOPT | CAP_SHUTDOWN)
#define CAP_SOCK_SERVER \
(CAP_ACCEPT | CAP_BIND | CAP_GETPEERNAME | CAP_GETSOCKNAME | \
CAP_GETSOCKOPT | CAP_LISTEN | CAP_PEELOFF | CAP_RECV | CAP_SEND | \
CAP_SETSOCKOPT | CAP_SHUTDOWN)

Added defines for backward API compatibility:

#define CAP_MAPEXEC CAP_MMAP_X
#define CAP_DELETE CAP_UNLINKAT
#define CAP_MKDIR CAP_MKDIRAT
#define CAP_RMDIR CAP_UNLINKAT
#define CAP_MKFIFO CAP_MKFIFOAT
#define CAP_MKNOD CAP_MKNODAT
#define CAP_SOCK_ALL (CAP_SOCK_CLIENT | CAP_SOCK_SERVER)

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: Christoph Mallon <christoph.mallon@gmx.de>
Many aspects discussed with: rwatson, benl, jonathan
ABI compatibility discussed with: kib

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Revert r246791 as it needs a security review first

Reported by: gavin, rwatson