compare return value from getopt against -1 rather than EOF, per the final
posix standard on the topic.

Fix my error from previous commit with mixing rwhod protocol
and utmp sizes.
Replace hardcoded constants by sizeofs or symbolic constants

Use UT_* contstants when possible instead of harcoded 8

2.2 candidate

Eliminated includes of the "temporary" backwards compatibility header
<sys/dir.h> in applications. Maintained existing (inadequate) ifdefs
for dir.h vs dirent.h in libdialog, amd and rarpd, but didn

Eliminated includes of the "temporary" backwards compatibility header
<sys/dir.h> in applications. Maintained existing (inadequate) ifdefs
for dir.h vs dirent.h in libdialog, amd and rarpd, but didn't add any
new ones.

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Add setlocale LT_TIME

Change ctime to strftime %c to use national date/time representation.

Remove trailing whitespace.

My prevoius commit missed some things. The out_line didn't need
to be padded to 8 chars. Simply make sure that never more than 8 chars
are printed ( %-.8s ). The former commit otherwise hosed the wid

My prevoius commit missed some things. The out_line didn't need
to be padded to 8 chars. Simply make sure that never more than 8 chars
are printed ( %-.8s ). The former commit otherwise hosed the width
calculation and landed on different positions for the time output.
Also the strlen(xx_out_line) hoses the wide
calculation, so that it sometimes make it much larger than necessary.
Simply use always 8 chars for the out_line calculation now. Looks good
this way.

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The out_line doesn't need to be zero terminated, so print it not with %s
but with a %-8.8s instead. this prevents funny output, if the out_line
contains a long hostname that is larger than 8 chars.

BSD 4.4 Lite Usr.bin Sources

Remove copyright strings ifdef'd out

We've ifdef'd out the copyright strings for some time now. Go ahead and
remove the ifdefs. Plus whatever other detritis was left over from other
recent removals.

Remove copyright strings ifdef'd out

We've ifdef'd out the copyright strings for some time now. Go ahead and
remove the ifdefs. Plus whatever other detritis was left over from other
recent removals. These copyright strings are present in the comments and
are largely from CSRG's attempt at adding their copyright to every
binary file (which modern interpretations of the license doesn't
require).

Sponsored by: Netflix

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usr.bin: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a pe

usr.bin: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl script.

Sponsored by: Netflix

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Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern

Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/

Mark usage function as __dead2 in programs where it does not return

In most cases, usage does not return, so mark them as __dead2. For the
cases where they do return, they have not been marked __dea

Mark usage function as __dead2 in programs where it does not return

In most cases, usage does not return, so mark them as __dead2. For the
cases where they do return, they have not been marked __dead2.

Reviewed by: imp
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/735

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capsicum: use a new capsicum helpers in tools

Use caph_{rights,ioctls,fcntls}_limit to simplify the code.

Convert `cap_enter() < 0 && errno != ENOSYS` to `caph_enter() < 0`.

No functional change intended.

General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier f

General further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 3-Clause license.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

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Renumber copyright clause 4

Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is

Renumber copyright clause 4

Renumber cluase 4 to 3, per what everybody else did when BSD granted
them permission to remove clause 3. My insistance on keeping the same
numbering for legal reasons is too pedantic, so give up on that point.

Submitted by: Jan Schaumann <jschauma@stevens.edu>
Pull Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/96

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Update most userspace consumers of capability.h to use capsicum.h instead.

auditdistd is not updated as I will make the change upstream and then do a
vendor import sometime in the next week or two.

Update most userspace consumers of capability.h to use capsicum.h instead.

auditdistd is not updated as I will make the change upstream and then do a
vendor import sometime in the next week or two.

MFC after: 3 weeks

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Change the cap_rights_t type from uint64_t to a structure that we can extend
in the future in a backward compatible (API and ABI) way.

The cap_rights_t represents capability rights. We used to use o

Change the cap_rights_t type from uint64_t to a structure that we can extend
in the future in a backward compatible (API and ABI) way.

The cap_rights_t represents capability rights. We used to use one bit to
represent one right, but we are running out of spare bits. Currently the new
structure provides place for 114 rights (so 50 more than the previous
cap_rights_t), but it is possible to grow the structure to hold at least 285
rights, although we can make it even larger if 285 rights won't be enough.

The structure definition looks like this:

struct cap_rights {
uint64_t cr_rights[CAP_RIGHTS_VERSION + 2];
};

The initial CAP_RIGHTS_VERSION is 0.

The top two bits in the first element of the cr_rights[] array contain total
number of elements in the array - 2. This means if those two bits are equal to
0, we have 2 array elements.

The top two bits in all remaining array elements should be 0.
The next five bits in all array elements contain array index. Only one bit is
used and bit position in this five-bits range defines array index. This means
there can be at most five array elements in the future.

To define new right the CAPRIGHT() macro must be used. The macro takes two
arguments - an array index and a bit to set, eg.

#define CAP_PDKILL CAPRIGHT(1, 0x0000000000000800ULL)

We still support aliases that combine few rights, but the rights have to belong
to the same array element, eg:

#define CAP_LOOKUP CAPRIGHT(0, 0x0000000000000400ULL)
#define CAP_FCHMOD CAPRIGHT(0, 0x0000000000002000ULL)

#define CAP_FCHMODAT (CAP_FCHMOD | CAP_LOOKUP)

There is new API to manage the new cap_rights_t structure:

cap_rights_t *cap_rights_init(cap_rights_t *rights, ...);
void cap_rights_set(cap_rights_t *rights, ...);
void cap_rights_clear(cap_rights_t *rights, ...);
bool cap_rights_is_set(const cap_rights_t *rights, ...);

bool cap_rights_is_valid(const cap_rights_t *rights);
void cap_rights_merge(cap_rights_t *dst, const cap_rights_t *src);
void cap_rights_remove(cap_rights_t *dst, const cap_rights_t *src);
bool cap_rights_contains(const cap_rights_t *big, const cap_rights_t *little);

Capability rights to the cap_rights_init(), cap_rights_set(),
cap_rights_clear() and cap_rights_is_set() functions are provided by
separating them with commas, eg:

cap_rights_t rights;

cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_READ, CAP_WRITE, CAP_FSTAT);

There is no need to terminate the list of rights, as those functions are
actually macros that take care of the termination, eg:

#define cap_rights_set(rights, ...) \
__cap_rights_set((rights), __VA_ARGS__, 0ULL)
void __cap_rights_set(cap_rights_t *rights, ...);

Thanks to using one bit as an array index we can assert in those functions that
there are no two rights belonging to different array elements provided
together. For example this is illegal and will be detected, because CAP_LOOKUP
belongs to element 0 and CAP_PDKILL to element 1:

cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_LOOKUP | CAP_PDKILL);

Providing several rights that belongs to the same array's element this way is
correct, but is not advised. It should only be used for aliases definition.

This commit also breaks compatibility with some existing Capsicum system calls,
but I see no other way to do that. This should be fine as Capsicum is still
experimental and this change is not going to 9.x.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

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Few more style nits.

MFC after: 1 month

Sandbox rwho(1) using capability mode and Capsicum capabilities.
rwho(1) gets only read-only access to /var/rwho/ directory.

Submitted by: Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: Google

Sandbox rwho(1) using capability mode and Capsicum capabilities.
rwho(1) gets only read-only access to /var/rwho/ directory.

Submitted by: Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: Google Summer of Code 2013
Reviewed by: pjd
MFC after: 1 month

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Style cleanups.

Submitted by: Mariusz Zaborski <oshogbo@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: Google Summer of Code 2013
Reviewed by: pjd
MFC after: 1 month

Add missing static keywords to rwho(1)

Build rwho(1) with WARNS=6.

The only reason why it didn't build with WARNS=6, is because of some
simple to fix string formatting bugs.

MFC after: 3 months