hw/tricore/testboard: Use qdev_new() instead of QOM basic API

Prefer QDev API for QDev objects, avoid the underlying QOM layer.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by

hw/tricore/testboard: Use qdev_new() instead of QOM basic API

Prefer QDev API for QDev objects, avoid the underlying QOM layer.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20240216110313.17039-5-philmd@linaro.org>

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hw/tricore: Add testdevice for tests in tests/tcg/

this device is used to verify the correctness of regression tests by
allowing guests to write their exit status to this device. This is then
used b

hw/tricore: Add testdevice for tests in tests/tcg/

this device is used to verify the correctness of regression tests by
allowing guests to write their exit status to this device. This is then
used by qemu to exit using the written status.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210305170045.869437-4-kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20210512102051.12134-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

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Do not include exec/address-spaces.h if it's not really necessary

Stop including exec/address-spaces.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <202104

Do not include exec/address-spaces.h if it's not really necessary

Stop including exec/address-spaces.h in files that don't need it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-5-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>

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tricore tcg cpus: Fix Lesser GPL version number

There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License.
It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1".
This patch replaces all oc

tricore tcg cpus: Fix Lesser GPL version number

There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License.
It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1".
This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with
"Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section.

Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20201023122157.19321-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

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hw: Do not initialize MachineClass::is_default to 0

The MachineClass is already zeroed on creation.

Note: The code setting is_default=0 in hw/i386/pc_piix.c is
different (related to compat op

hw: Do not initialize MachineClass::is_default to 0

The MachineClass is already zeroed on creation.

Note: The code setting is_default=0 in hw/i386/pc_piix.c is
different (related to compat options). When adding a
new versioned machine, we want it to be the new default,
so we have to mark the previous one as not default.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200207161948.15972-2-philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

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hw/core/loader: Let load_elf() populate a field with CPU-specific flags

While loading the executable, some platforms (like AVR) need to
detect CPU type that executable is built for - and, with this

hw/core/loader: Let load_elf() populate a field with CPU-specific flags

While loading the executable, some platforms (like AVR) need to
detect CPU type that executable is built for - and, with this patch,
this is enabled by reading the field 'e_flags' of the ELF header of
the executable in question. The change expands functionality of
the following functions:

- load_elf()
- load_elf_as()
- load_elf_ram()
- load_elf_ram_sym()

The argument added to these functions is called 'pflags' and is of
type 'uint32_t*' (that matches 'pointer to 'elf_word'', 'elf_word'
being the type of the field 'e_flags', in both 32-bit and 64-bit
variants of ELF header). Callers are allowed to pass NULL as that
argument, and in such case no lookup to the field 'e_flags' will
happen, and no information will be returned, of course.

CC: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
CC: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
CC: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
CC: Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>
CC: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
CC: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
CC: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
CC: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
CC: Jia Liu <proljc@gmail.com>
CC: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CC: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
CC: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
CC: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
CC: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com>
CC: Fabien Chouteau <chouteau@adacore.com>
CC: KONRAD Frederic <frederic.konrad@adacore.com>
CC: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Rikalo <aleksandar.rikalo@rt-rk.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <1580079311-20447-24-git-send-email-aleksandar.markovic@rt-rk.com>

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Clean up inclusion of sysemu/sysemu.h

In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/sysemu.h triggers a
recompile of some 5400 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend

Clean up inclusion of sysemu/sysemu.h

In my "build everything" tree, changing sysemu/sysemu.h triggers a
recompile of some 5400 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

Almost a third of its inclusions are actually superfluous. Delete
them. Downgrade two more to qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h, and move one
from char/serial.h to char/serial.c.

hw/semihosting/config.c, monitor/monitor.c, qdev-monitor.c, and
stubs/semihost.c define variables declared in sysemu/sysemu.h without
including it. The compiler is cool with that, but include it anyway.

This doesn't reduce actual use much, as it's still included into
widely included headers. The next commit will tackle that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-27-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

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Include hw/hw.h exactly where needed

In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile
of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/o

Include hw/hw.h exactly where needed

In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile
of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

The previous commits have left only the declaration of hw_error() in
hw/hw.h. This permits dropping most of its inclusions. Touching it
now recompiles less than 200 objects.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>

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Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed

No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Me

Include qemu-common.h exactly where needed

No header includes qemu-common.h after this commit, as prescribed by
qemu-common.h's file comment.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-5-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for
include/hw/arm/xlnx-zynqmp.h hw/arm/nrf51_soc.c hw/arm/msf2-soc.c
block/qcow2-refcount.c block/qcow2-cluster.c block/qcow2-cache.c
target/arm/cpu.h target/lm32/cpu.h target/m68k/cpu.h target/mips/cpu.h
target/moxie/cpu.h target/nios2/cpu.h target/openrisc/cpu.h
target/riscv/cpu.h target/tilegx/cpu.h target/tricore/cpu.h
target/unicore32/cpu.h target/xtensa/cpu.h; bsd-user/main.c and
net/tap-bsd.c fixed up]

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hw: Remove unused 'hw/devices.h' include

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-o

hw: Remove unused 'hw/devices.h' include

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

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elf: Add optional function ptr to load_elf() to parse ELF notes

This patch adds an optional function pointer, 'elf_note_fn', to
load_elf() which causes load_elf() to additionally parse any
ELF progr

elf: Add optional function ptr to load_elf() to parse ELF notes

This patch adds an optional function pointer, 'elf_note_fn', to
load_elf() which causes load_elf() to additionally parse any
ELF program headers of type PT_NOTE and check to see if the ELF
Note is of the type specified by the 'translate_opaque' arg.
If a matching ELF Note is found then the specfied function pointer
is called to process the ELF note.

Passing a NULL function pointer results in ELF Notes being skipped.

The first consumer of this functionality is the PVHboot support
which needs to read the XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY ELF Note while
loading the uncompressed kernel binary in order to discover the
boot entry address for the x86/HVM direct boot ABI.

Signed-off-by: Liam Merwick <liam.merwick@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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hw/tricore: Use the IEC binary prefix definitions

It eases code review, unit is explicit.

Patch generated using:

$ git grep -E '(1024|2048|4096|8192|(<<|>>).?(10|20|30))' hw/ include/hw/

and mo

hw/tricore: Use the IEC binary prefix definitions

It eases code review, unit is explicit.

Patch generated using:

$ git grep -E '(1024|2048|4096|8192|(<<|>>).?(10|20|30))' hw/ include/hw/

and modified manually.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Message-Id: <20180625124238.25339-24-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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hw: Do not include "sysemu/block-backend.h" if it is not necessary

After reviewing a patch from Philippe that removes block-backend.h
from hw/lm32/milkymist.c, I noticed that this header is included

hw: Do not include "sysemu/block-backend.h" if it is not necessary

After reviewing a patch from Philippe that removes block-backend.h
from hw/lm32/milkymist.c, I noticed that this header is included
unnecessarily in a lot of other files, too. Remove those unneeded
includes to speed up the compilation process a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1518684912-31637-1-git-send-email-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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tricore: use generic cpu_model parsing

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1507211474-188400-31-git-send-email-imamm

tricore: use generic cpu_model parsing

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1507211474-188400-31-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

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cpu: make cpu_generic_init() abort QEMU on error

Almost every user of cpu_generic_init() checks for
returned NULL and then reports failure in a custom way
and aborts process.
Some users assume that

cpu: make cpu_generic_init() abort QEMU on error

Almost every user of cpu_generic_init() checks for
returned NULL and then reports failure in a custom way
and aborts process.
Some users assume that call can't fail and don't check
for failure, though they should have checked for it.

In either cases cpu_generic_init() failure is fatal,
so instead of checking for failure and reporting
it various ways, make cpu_generic_init() report
errors in consistent way and terminate QEMU on failure.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <1505318697-77161-3-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

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tricore: replace cpu_tricore_init() with cpu_generic_init()

it's just a wrapper, drop it and use cpu_generic_init() directly

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo

tricore: replace cpu_tricore_init() with cpu_generic_init()

it's just a wrapper, drop it and use cpu_generic_init() directly

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1503592308-93913-17-git-send-email-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

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hw: Use new memory_region_init_{ram, rom, rom_device}() functions

Use the new functions memory_region_init_{ram,rom,rom_device}()
instead of manually calling the _nomigrate() version and then
vmstat

hw: Use new memory_region_init_{ram, rom, rom_device}() functions

Use the new functions memory_region_init_{ram,rom,rom_device}()
instead of manually calling the _nomigrate() version and then
vmstate_register_ram_global().

Patch automatically created using coccinelle script:
spatch --in-place -sp_file scripts/coccinelle/memory-region-init-ram.cocci -dir hw

(As it turns out, there are no instances of the rom and
rom_device functions that are caught by this script.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-8-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

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memory: Rename memory_region_init_ram() to memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate()

Rename memory_region_init_ram() to memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate().
This leaves the way clear for us to provide a mem

memory: Rename memory_region_init_ram() to memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate()

Rename memory_region_init_ram() to memory_region_init_ram_nomigrate().
This leaves the way clear for us to provide a memory_region_init_ram()
which does handle migration.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1499438577-7674-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

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Remove reduntant qemu: from error functions

This patch removes redundant "qemu:" from error functions. The link to the bitesized task is:
http://wiki.qemu-project.org/Contribute/BiteSizedTasks#Error

Remove reduntant qemu: from error functions

This patch removes redundant "qemu:" from error functions. The link to the bitesized task is:
http://wiki.qemu-project.org/Contribute/BiteSizedTasks#Error_checking

Signed-off-by: Ishani Chugh <chugh.ishani@research.iiit.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

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tricore: remove useless cast

This patch is the result of coccinelle script
scripts/coccinelle/typecast.cocci

CC: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <l

tricore: remove useless cast

This patch is the result of coccinelle script
scripts/coccinelle/typecast.cocci

CC: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>

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hw: explicitly include qemu-common.h and cpu.h

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h

Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its fi

include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h

Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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loader: Add data swap option to load-elf

Some CPUs are of an opposite data-endianness to other components in the
system. Sometimes elfs have the data sections layed out with this CPU
data-endianness

loader: Add data swap option to load-elf

Some CPUs are of an opposite data-endianness to other components in the
system. Sometimes elfs have the data sections layed out with this CPU
data-endianness accounting for when loaded via the CPU, so byte swaps
(relative to other system components) will occur.

The leading example, is ARM's BE32 mode, which is is basically LE with
address manipulation on half-word and byte accesses to access the
hw/byte reversed address. This means that word data is invariant
across LE and BE32. This also means that instructions are still LE.
The expectation is that the elf will be loaded via the CPU in this
endianness scheme, which means the data in the elf is reversed at
compile time.

As QEMU loads via the system memory directly, rather than the CPU, we
need a mechanism to reverse elf data endianness to implement this
possibility.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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tricore: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-o

tricore: Clean up includes

Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.

This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-34-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

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tricore: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h

The bootloader can just pass EM_TRICORE directly, as that
is architecture specific code.

This removes another architecture specific definition from the global

tricore: Remove ELF_MACHINE from cpu.h

The bootloader can just pass EM_TRICORE directly, as that
is architecture specific code.

This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace.

Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Acked-By: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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