1 // -*- C++ -*-
2 /**
3  * \file Counters.h
4  * This file is part of LyX, the document processor.
5  * Licence details can be found in the file COPYING.
6  *
7  * \author Lars Gullik Bjønnes
8  * \author Jean-Marc Lasgouttes
9  * \author John Levon
10  * \author Martin Vermeer
11  *
12  * Full author contact details are available in file CREDITS.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef COUNTERS_H
16 #define COUNTERS_H
17 
18 #include "OutputEnums.h"
19 
20 #include "support/docstring.h"
21 
22 #include <map>
23 #include <vector>
24 
25 
26 namespace lyx {
27 
28 class Layout;
29 class Lexer;
30 
31 /// This represents a single counter.
32 class Counter {
33 public:
34 	///
35 	Counter();
36 	///
37 	Counter(docstring const & mc, docstring const & ls,
38 		docstring const & lsa);
39 	/// \return true on success
40 	bool read(Lexer & lex);
41 	///
42 	void set(int v);
43 	///
44 	void addto(int v);
45 	///
46 	int value() const;
47 	///
48 	void step();
49 	///
50 	void reset();
51 	/// Returns the master counter of this counter.
52 	docstring const & master() const;
53 	/// Checks if the master counter is cnt, and if so removes
54 	/// it. This is used when a counter is deleted.
55 	/// \return whether we removed the master.
56 	bool checkAndRemoveMaster(docstring const & cnt);
57 	/// Returns a LaTeX-like string to format the counter.
58 	/** This is similar to what one gets in LaTeX when using
59 	 *  "\the<counter>". The \c in_appendix bool tells whether we
60 	 *  want the version shown in an appendix.
61 	 */
62 	docstring const & labelString(bool in_appendix) const;
63 	/// Similar, but used for formatted references in XHTML output.
64 	/// E.g., for a section counter it might be "section \thesection"
prettyFormat()65 	docstring const & prettyFormat() const { return prettyformat_; }
66 
67 	/// Returns a map of LaTeX-like strings to format the counter.
68 	/** For each language, the string is similar to what one gets
69 	 *  in LaTeX when using "\the<counter>". The \c in_appendix
70 	 *  bool tells whether we want the version shown in an
71 	 *  appendix. This version does not contain any \\the<counter>
72 	 *  expression.
73 	 */
74 	typedef std::map<std::string, docstring> StringMap;
75 	StringMap & flatLabelStrings(bool in_appendix) const;
76 private:
77 	///
78 	int value_;
79 	/// This is actually one less than the initial value, since the
80 	/// counter is always stepped before being used.
81 	int initial_value_;
82 	/// contains master counter name.
83 	/** The master counter is the counter that, if stepped
84 	 *  (incremented) zeroes this counter. E.g. "subsection"'s
85 	 *  master is "section".
86 	 */
87 	docstring master_;
88 	/// Contains a LaTeX-like string to format the counter.
89 	docstring labelstring_;
90 	/// The same as labelstring_, but in appendices.
91 	docstring labelstringappendix_;
92 	/// Similar, but used for formatted references in XHTML output
93 	docstring prettyformat_;
94 	/// Cache of the labelstring with \\the<counter> expressions expanded,
95 	/// indexed by language
96 	mutable StringMap flatlabelstring_;
97 	/// Cache of the appendix labelstring with \\the<counter> expressions expanded,
98 	/// indexed by language
99 	mutable StringMap flatlabelstringappendix_;
100 };
101 
102 
103 /// This is a class of (La)TeX type counters.
104 /// Every instantiation is an array of counters of type Counter.
105 class Counters {
106 public:
107 	/// NOTE Do not call this in an attempt to clear the counters.
108 	/// That will wipe out all the information we have about them
109 	/// from the document class (e.g., which ones are defined).
110 	/// Instead, call Counters::reset().
111 	Counters();
112 	/// Add new counter newc having masterc as its master,
113 	/// ls as its label, and lsa as its appendix label.
114 	void newCounter(docstring const & newc,
115 			docstring const & masterc,
116 			docstring const & ls,
117 			docstring const & lsa);
118 	/// Checks whether the given counter exists.
119 	bool hasCounter(docstring const & c) const;
120 	/// reads the counter name
121 	/// \param makeNew whether to make a new counter if one
122 	///        doesn't already exist
123 	/// \return true on success
124 	bool read(Lexer & lex, docstring const & name, bool makenew);
125 	///
126 	void set(docstring const & ctr, int val);
127 	///
128 	void addto(docstring const & ctr, int val);
129 	///
130 	int value(docstring const & ctr) const;
131 	/// Reset recursively all the counters that are slaves of the one named by \c ctr.
132 	void resetSlaves(docstring const & ctr);
133 	/// Increment by one master of counter named by \c ctr.
134 	/// This also resets the counter named by \c ctr.
135 	/// \param utype determines whether we track the counters.
136 	void stepMaster(docstring const & ctr, UpdateType utype);
137 	/// Increment by one counter named by \c ctr, and zeroes slave
138 	/// counter(s) for which it is the master.
139 	/// \param utype determines whether we track the counters.
140 	void step(docstring const & ctr, UpdateType utype);
141 	/// Reset all counters, and all the internal data structures
142 	/// used for keeping track of their values.
143 	void reset();
144 	/// Reset counters matched by match string.
145 	void reset(docstring const & match);
146 	/// Remove counter \p cnt.
147 	bool remove(docstring const & cnt);
148 	/// Copy counters whose name matches match from the &from to
149 	/// the &to array of counters. Empty string matches all.
150 	void copy(Counters & from, Counters & to,
151 		  docstring const & match = docstring());
152 	/** returns the expanded string representation of counter \c
153 	 *  c. The \c lang code is used to translate the string.
154 	 */
155 	docstring theCounter(docstring const & c,
156 			     std::string const & lang) const;
157 	/** Replace in \c format all the LaTeX-like macros that depend
158 	 * on counters. The \c lang code is used to translate the
159 	 * string.
160 	 */
161 	docstring counterLabel(docstring const & format,
162 			       std::string const & lang) const;
163 	/// returns a formatted version of the counter, using the
164 	/// format given by Counter::prettyFormat().
165 	docstring prettyCounter(docstring const & cntr,
166 			       std::string const & lang) const;
167 	/// Are we in appendix?
appendix()168 	bool appendix() const { return appendix_; }
169 	/// Set the state variable indicating whether we are in appendix.
appendix(bool a)170 	void appendix(bool a) { appendix_ = a; }
171 	/// Returns the current enclosing float.
current_float()172 	std::string const & current_float() const { return current_float_; }
173 	/// Sets the current enclosing float.
current_float(std::string const & f)174 	void current_float(std::string const & f) { current_float_ = f; }
175 	/// Are we in a subfloat?
isSubfloat()176 	bool isSubfloat() const { return subfloat_; }
177 	/// Set the state variable indicating whether we are in a subfloat.
isSubfloat(bool s)178 	void isSubfloat(bool s) { subfloat_ = s; }
179 	/// Are we in a longtable?
isLongtable()180 	bool isLongtable() const { return longtable_; }
181 	/// Set the state variable indicating whether we are in a longtable.
isLongtable(bool s)182 	void isLongtable(bool s) { longtable_ = s; }
183 
184 	/// \name refstepcounter
185 	// @{
186 	/// The currently active counter, so far as references go.
187 	/// We're trying to track \refstepcounter in LaTeX, more or less.
188 	/// Note that this may be empty.
189 	docstring currentCounter() const;
190 	/// Called during updateBuffer() as we go through various paragraphs,
191 	/// to track the layouts as we go through.
192 	void setActiveLayout(Layout const & lay);
193 	/// Also for updateBuffer().
194 	/// Call this when entering things like footnotes, where there is now
195 	/// no "last layout" and we want to restore the "last layout" on exit.
clearLastLayout()196 	void clearLastLayout() { layout_stack_.push_back(0); }
197 	/// Call this when exiting things like footnotes.
restoreLastLayout()198 	void restoreLastLayout() { layout_stack_.pop_back(); }
199 	///
saveLastCounter()200 	void saveLastCounter()
201 		{ counter_stack_.push_back(counter_stack_.back()); }
202 	///
restoreLastCounter()203 	void restoreLastCounter() { counter_stack_.pop_back(); }
204 	// @}
205 private:
206 	/** expands recursively any \\the<counter> macro in the
207 	 *  labelstring of \c counter.  The \c lang code is used to
208 	 *  translate the string.
209 	 */
210 	docstring flattenLabelString(docstring const & counter, bool in_appendix,
211 				     std::string const &lang,
212 				     std::vector<docstring> & callers) const;
213 	/// Returns the value of the counter according to the
214 	/// numbering scheme numbertype.
215 	/** Available numbering schemes are arabic (1, 2,...), roman
216 	 *  (i, ii,...), Roman (I, II,...), alph (a, b,...), Alpha (A,
217 	 *  B,...) and hebrew.
218 	 */
219 	docstring labelItem(docstring const & ctr,
220 			    docstring const & numbertype) const;
221 	/// Used for managing the counter_stack_.
222 	// @{
223 	void beginEnvironment();
224 	void endEnvironment();
225 	// @}
226 	/// Maps counter (layout) names to actual counters.
227 	typedef std::map<docstring, Counter> CounterList;
228 	/// Instantiate.
229 	CounterList counterList_;
230 	/// Are we in an appendix?
231 	bool appendix_;
232 	/// The current enclosing float.
233 	std::string current_float_;
234 	/// Are we in a subfloat?
235 	bool subfloat_;
236 	/// Are we in a longtable?
237 	bool longtable_;
238 	/// Used to keep track of active counters.
239 	std::vector<docstring> counter_stack_;
240 	/// Same, but for last layout.
241 	std::vector<Layout const *> layout_stack_;
242 };
243 
244 } // namespace lyx
245 
246 #endif
247