1 /*
2   This file is part of Deadbeef Player source code
3   http://deadbeef.sourceforge.net
4 
5   metadata string cache/database
6 
7   Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Alexey Yakovenko
8 
9   This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
10   warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
11   arising from the use of this software.
12 
13   Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
14   including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
15   freely, subject to the following restrictions:
16 
17   1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
18      claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
19      in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
20      appreciated but is not required.
21   2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
22      misrepresented as being the original software.
23   3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
24 
25   Alexey Yakovenko waker@users.sourceforge.net
26 */
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <stdint.h>
29 #include <stdio.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 
32 typedef struct metacache_str_s {
33     struct metacache_str_s *next;
34     uint32_t refcount;
35     char cmpidx; // positive means "equals", negative means "notequals"
36     char str[1];
37 } metacache_str_t;
38 
39 typedef struct {
40 //    uint32_t hash;
41     metacache_str_t *chain;
42 } metacache_hash_t;
43 
44 #define HASH_SIZE 4096
45 
46 static metacache_hash_t hash[HASH_SIZE];
47 
48 uint32_t
metacache_get_hash_sdbm(const char * str)49 metacache_get_hash_sdbm (const char *str) {
50     uint32_t hash = 0;
51     int c;
52 
53     while (c = *str++)
54         hash = c + (hash << 6) + (hash << 16) - hash;
55 
56     return hash;
57 }
58 
59 metacache_str_t *
metacache_find_in_bucket(uint32_t h,const char * str)60 metacache_find_in_bucket (uint32_t h, const char *str) {
61     metacache_hash_t *bucket = &hash[h];
62     metacache_str_t *chain = bucket->chain;
63     while (chain) {
64         if (!strcmp (chain->str, str)) {
65             return chain;
66         }
67         chain = chain->next;
68     }
69     return NULL;
70 }
71 
72 static int n_strings = 0;
73 static int n_inserts = 0;
74 static int n_buckets = 0;
75 
76 const char *
metacache_add_string(const char * str)77 metacache_add_string (const char *str) {
78 //    printf ("n_strings=%d, n_inserts=%d, n_buckets=%d\n", n_strings, n_inserts, n_buckets);
79     uint32_t h = metacache_get_hash_sdbm (str);
80     metacache_str_t *data = metacache_find_in_bucket (h % HASH_SIZE, str);
81     n_inserts++;
82     if (data) {
83         data->refcount++;
84         return data->str;
85     }
86     metacache_hash_t *bucket = &hash[h % HASH_SIZE];
87     if (!bucket->chain) {
88         n_buckets++;
89     }
90     size_t len = strlen (str);
91     data = malloc (sizeof (metacache_str_t) + len);
92     memset (data, 0, sizeof (metacache_str_t) + len);
93     data->refcount = 1;
94     memcpy (data->str, str, len+1);
95     data->next = bucket->chain;
96     bucket->chain = data;
97     n_strings++;
98     return data->str;
99 }
100 
101 void
metacache_remove_string(const char * str)102 metacache_remove_string (const char *str) {
103     uint32_t h = metacache_get_hash_sdbm (str);
104     metacache_hash_t *bucket = &hash[h % HASH_SIZE];
105     metacache_str_t *chain = bucket->chain;
106     metacache_str_t *prev = NULL;
107     while (chain) {
108         if (!strcmp (chain->str, str)) {
109             chain->refcount--;
110             if (chain->refcount == 0) {
111                 if (prev) {
112                     prev->next = chain->next;
113                 }
114                 else {
115                     bucket->chain = chain->next;
116                 }
117                 free (chain);
118             }
119             break;
120         }
121         prev = chain;
122         chain = chain->next;
123     }
124 }
125 
126 void
metacache_ref(const char * str)127 metacache_ref (const char *str) {
128     uint32_t *refc = (uint32_t *)(str-5);
129     *refc++;
130 }
131 
132 void
metacache_unref(const char * str)133 metacache_unref (const char *str) {
134     uint32_t *refc = (uint32_t *)(str-5);
135     *refc--;
136 }
137