1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static char const copyright[] =
33 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
34 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)echo.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 /*__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/bin/echo/echo.c,v 1.17 2004/04/06 20:06:46 markm Exp $");*/
42 #endif
43 
44 #include "config.h"
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #ifndef _MSC_VER
47 #include <sys/uio.h>
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #include <errno.h>
53 #include <limits.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #ifndef _MSC_VER
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #else
59 #include "mscfakes.h"
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifndef IOV_MAX
63 #define IOV_MAX 1024
64 #endif
65 
66 
67 /*
68  * Report an error and exit.
69  * Use it instead of err(3) to avoid linking-in stdio.
70  */
71 static void
errexit(const char * prog,const char * reason)72 errexit(const char *prog, const char *reason)
73 {
74 	char *errstr = strerror(errno);
75 	ssize_t cchIgn = 0; /* this is to shut up irrelevant warnings on linux. */
76 #ifdef _MSC_VER
77 	int doserrno = _doserrno;
78 	char szDosErr[48];
79 	sprintf(szDosErr, " (doserrno=%d)", doserrno);
80 #endif
81 	cchIgn += write(STDERR_FILENO, prog, strlen(prog));
82 	cchIgn += write(STDERR_FILENO, ": ", 2);
83 	cchIgn += write(STDERR_FILENO, reason, strlen(reason));
84 	cchIgn += write(STDERR_FILENO, ": ", 2);
85 	cchIgn += write(STDERR_FILENO, errstr, strlen(errstr));
86 #ifdef _MSC_VER
87 	cchIgn += write(STDERR_FILENO, szDosErr, strlen(szDosErr));
88 #endif
89 	cchIgn += write(STDERR_FILENO, "\n", 1);
90 	(void)cchIgn;
91 }
92 
93 int
kmk_builtin_echo(int argc,char * argv[])94 kmk_builtin_echo(int argc, char *argv[])
95 {
96 	int nflag;	/* if not set, output a trailing newline. */
97 	int veclen;	/* number of writev arguments. */
98 	struct iovec *iov, *vp, *iovfree; /* Elements to write, current element. */
99 	char space[] = " ";
100 	char newline[] = "\n";
101 	char *progname = argv[0];
102 
103 	/* This utility may NOT do getopt(3) option parsing. */
104 	if (*++argv && !strcmp(*argv, "-n")) {
105 		++argv;
106 		--argc;
107 		nflag = 1;
108 	} else
109 		nflag = 0;
110 
111 	veclen = (argc >= 2) ? (argc - 2) * 2 + 1 : 0;
112 
113 	if ((iovfree = vp = iov = malloc((veclen + 1) * sizeof(struct iovec))) == NULL) {
114 		errexit(progname, "malloc");
115                 exit(1);
116         }
117 
118 	while (argv[0] != NULL) {
119 		size_t len;
120 
121 		len = strlen(argv[0]);
122 
123 		/*
124 		 * If the next argument is NULL then this is this
125 		 * the last argument, therefore we need to check
126 		 * for a trailing \c.
127 		 */
128 		if (argv[1] == NULL) {
129 			/* is there room for a '\c' and is there one? */
130 			if (len >= 2 &&
131 			    argv[0][len - 2] == '\\' &&
132 			    argv[0][len - 1] == 'c') {
133 				/* chop it and set the no-newline flag. */
134 				len -= 2;
135 				nflag = 1;
136 			}
137 		}
138 		vp->iov_base = *argv;
139 		vp++->iov_len = len;
140 		if (*++argv) {
141 			vp->iov_base = space;
142 			vp++->iov_len = 1;
143 		}
144 	}
145 	if (!nflag) {
146 		veclen++;
147 		vp->iov_base = newline;
148 		vp++->iov_len = 1;
149 	}
150 	/* assert(veclen == (vp - iov)); */
151 	while (veclen) {
152 		int nwrite;
153 
154 		nwrite = (veclen > IOV_MAX) ? IOV_MAX : veclen;
155 		if (writev(STDOUT_FILENO, iov, nwrite) == -1) {
156 			 errexit(progname, "write");
157                          free(iovfree);
158                          return 1;
159                 }
160 		iov += nwrite;
161 		veclen -= nwrite;
162 	}
163 	free(iovfree);
164 	return 0;
165 }
166