1 /* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
2  *
3  * at-spi-bus-launcher: Manage the a11y bus as a child process
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011-2018 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
19  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
20  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 #include <signal.h>
28 #ifdef __linux__
29 #include <sys/prctl.h>
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #include <sys/un.h>
32 #endif
33 #include <sys/wait.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 
37 #include <gio/gio.h>
38 #ifdef HAVE_X11
39 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
40 #include <X11/Xatom.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 typedef enum {
44   A11Y_BUS_STATE_IDLE = 0,
45   A11Y_BUS_STATE_READING_ADDRESS,
46   A11Y_BUS_STATE_RUNNING,
47   A11Y_BUS_STATE_ERROR
48 } A11yBusState;
49 
50 typedef struct {
51   GMainLoop *loop;
52   gboolean launch_immediately;
53   gboolean a11y_enabled;
54   gboolean screen_reader_enabled;
55   GDBusConnection *session_bus;
56   GSettings *a11y_schema;
57   GSettings *interface_schema;
58   int name_owner_id;
59 
60   GDBusProxy *client_proxy;
61 
62   A11yBusState state;
63   /* -1 == error, 0 == pending, > 0 == running */
64   int a11y_bus_pid;
65   char *a11y_bus_address;
66 #ifdef HAVE_X11
67   gboolean x11_prop_set;
68 #endif
69   int pipefd[2];
70   int listenfd;
71   char *a11y_launch_error_message;
72   GDBusProxy *sm_proxy;
73 } A11yBusLauncher;
74 
75 static A11yBusLauncher *_global_app = NULL;
76 
77 static const gchar introspection_xml[] =
78   "<node>"
79   "  <interface name='org.a11y.Bus'>"
80   "    <method name='GetAddress'>"
81   "      <arg type='s' name='address' direction='out'/>"
82   "    </method>"
83   "  </interface>"
84   "<interface name='org.a11y.Status'>"
85   "<property name='IsEnabled' type='b' access='readwrite'/>"
86   "<property name='ScreenReaderEnabled' type='b' access='readwrite'/>"
87   "</interface>"
88   "</node>";
89 static GDBusNodeInfo *introspection_data = NULL;
90 
91 static void
respond_to_end_session(GDBusProxy * proxy)92 respond_to_end_session (GDBusProxy *proxy)
93 {
94   GVariant *parameters;
95 
96   parameters = g_variant_new ("(bs)", TRUE, "");
97 
98   g_dbus_proxy_call (proxy,
99                      "EndSessionResponse", parameters,
100                      G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
101                      -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
102 }
103 
104 static void
g_signal_cb(GDBusProxy * proxy,gchar * sender_name,gchar * signal_name,GVariant * parameters,gpointer user_data)105 g_signal_cb (GDBusProxy *proxy,
106              gchar      *sender_name,
107              gchar      *signal_name,
108              GVariant   *parameters,
109              gpointer    user_data)
110 {
111   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
112 
113   if (g_strcmp0 (signal_name, "QueryEndSession") == 0)
114     respond_to_end_session (proxy);
115   else if (g_strcmp0 (signal_name, "EndSession") == 0)
116     respond_to_end_session (proxy);
117   else if (g_strcmp0 (signal_name, "Stop") == 0)
118     g_main_loop_quit (app->loop);
119 }
120 
121 static void
client_proxy_ready_cb(GObject * source_object,GAsyncResult * res,gpointer user_data)122 client_proxy_ready_cb (GObject      *source_object,
123                        GAsyncResult *res,
124                        gpointer      user_data)
125 {
126   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
127   GError *error = NULL;
128 
129   app->client_proxy = g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus_finish (res, &error);
130 
131   if (error != NULL)
132     {
133       g_warning ("Failed to get a client proxy: %s", error->message);
134       g_error_free (error);
135 
136       return;
137     }
138 
139   g_signal_connect (app->client_proxy, "g-signal",
140                     G_CALLBACK (g_signal_cb), app);
141 }
142 
143 static void
client_registered(GObject * source,GAsyncResult * result,gpointer user_data)144 client_registered (GObject *source,
145                    GAsyncResult *result,
146                    gpointer user_data)
147 {
148   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
149   GError *error = NULL;
150   GVariant *variant;
151   gchar *object_path;
152   GDBusProxyFlags flags;
153 
154   variant = g_dbus_proxy_call_finish (app->sm_proxy, result, &error);
155   if (!variant)
156     {
157       if (error != NULL)
158         {
159           g_warning ("Failed to register client: %s", error->message);
160           g_error_free (error);
161         }
162     }
163   else
164     {
165       g_variant_get (variant, "(o)", &object_path);
166       g_variant_unref (variant);
167 
168       flags = G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES;
169       g_dbus_proxy_new_for_bus (G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION, flags, NULL,
170                                 "org.gnome.SessionManager", object_path,
171                                 "org.gnome.SessionManager.ClientPrivate",
172                                 NULL, client_proxy_ready_cb, app);
173 
174       g_free (object_path);
175     }
176   g_clear_object (&app->sm_proxy);
177 }
178 
179 static void
register_client(A11yBusLauncher * app)180 register_client (A11yBusLauncher *app)
181 {
182   GDBusProxyFlags flags;
183   GError *error;
184   const gchar *app_id;
185   const gchar *autostart_id;
186   gchar *client_startup_id;
187   GVariant *parameters;
188 
189   flags = G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_LOAD_PROPERTIES |
190           G_DBUS_PROXY_FLAGS_DO_NOT_CONNECT_SIGNALS;
191 
192   error = NULL;
193   app->sm_proxy = g_dbus_proxy_new_sync (app->session_bus, flags, NULL,
194                                          "org.gnome.SessionManager",
195                                          "/org/gnome/SessionManager",
196                                          "org.gnome.SessionManager",
197                                          NULL, &error);
198 
199   if (error != NULL)
200     {
201       g_warning ("Failed to get session manager proxy: %s", error->message);
202       g_error_free (error);
203 
204       return;
205     }
206 
207   app_id = "at-spi-bus-launcher";
208   autostart_id = g_getenv ("DESKTOP_AUTOSTART_ID");
209 
210   if (autostart_id != NULL)
211     {
212       client_startup_id = g_strdup (autostart_id);
213       g_unsetenv ("DESKTOP_AUTOSTART_ID");
214     }
215   else
216     {
217       client_startup_id = g_strdup ("");
218     }
219 
220   parameters = g_variant_new ("(ss)", app_id, client_startup_id);
221   g_free (client_startup_id);
222 
223   error = NULL;
224   g_dbus_proxy_call (app->sm_proxy,
225                      "RegisterClient", parameters,
226                      G_DBUS_CALL_FLAGS_NONE,
227                      G_MAXINT, NULL, client_registered, app);
228 
229 }
230 
231 static void
name_appeared_handler(GDBusConnection * connection,const gchar * name,const gchar * name_owner,gpointer user_data)232 name_appeared_handler (GDBusConnection *connection,
233                        const gchar     *name,
234                        const gchar     *name_owner,
235                        gpointer         user_data)
236 {
237   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
238 
239   register_client (app);
240 }
241 
242 /**
243  * unix_read_all_fd_to_string:
244  *
245  * Read all data from a file descriptor to a C string buffer.
246  */
247 static gboolean
unix_read_all_fd_to_string(int fd,char * buf,ssize_t max_bytes)248 unix_read_all_fd_to_string (int      fd,
249                             char    *buf,
250                             ssize_t  max_bytes)
251 {
252   ssize_t bytes_read;
253 
254   while (max_bytes > 1 && (bytes_read = read (fd, buf, MIN (4096, max_bytes - 1))))
255     {
256       if (bytes_read < 0)
257         return FALSE;
258       buf += bytes_read;
259       max_bytes -= bytes_read;
260     }
261   *buf = '\0';
262   return TRUE;
263 }
264 
265 static void
on_bus_exited(GPid pid,gint status,gpointer data)266 on_bus_exited (GPid     pid,
267                gint     status,
268                gpointer data)
269 {
270   A11yBusLauncher *app = data;
271 
272   app->a11y_bus_pid = -1;
273   app->state = A11Y_BUS_STATE_ERROR;
274   if (app->a11y_launch_error_message == NULL)
275     {
276       if (WIFEXITED (status))
277         app->a11y_launch_error_message = g_strdup_printf ("Bus exited with code %d", WEXITSTATUS (status));
278       else if (WIFSIGNALED (status))
279         app->a11y_launch_error_message = g_strdup_printf ("Bus killed by signal %d", WTERMSIG (status));
280       else if (WIFSTOPPED (status))
281         app->a11y_launch_error_message = g_strdup_printf ("Bus stopped by signal %d", WSTOPSIG (status));
282     }
283   g_main_loop_quit (app->loop);
284 }
285 
286 #ifdef DBUS_DAEMON
287 static void
setup_bus_child_daemon(gpointer data)288 setup_bus_child_daemon (gpointer data)
289 {
290   A11yBusLauncher *app = data;
291   (void) app;
292 
293   close (app->pipefd[0]);
294   dup2 (app->pipefd[1], 3);
295   close (app->pipefd[1]);
296 
297   /* On Linux, tell the bus process to exit if this process goes away */
298 #ifdef __linux__
299   prctl (PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, 15);
300 #endif
301 }
302 
303 static gboolean
ensure_a11y_bus_daemon(A11yBusLauncher * app,char * config_path)304 ensure_a11y_bus_daemon (A11yBusLauncher *app, char *config_path)
305 {
306   char *argv[] = { DBUS_DAEMON, config_path, "--nofork", "--print-address", "3", NULL };
307   GPid pid;
308   char addr_buf[2048];
309   GError *error = NULL;
310 
311   if (pipe (app->pipefd) < 0)
312     g_error ("Failed to create pipe: %s", strerror (errno));
313 
314   g_clear_pointer (&app->a11y_launch_error_message, g_free);
315 
316   if (!g_spawn_async (NULL,
317                       argv,
318                       NULL,
319                       G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH | G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD,
320                       setup_bus_child_daemon,
321                       app,
322                       &pid,
323                       &error))
324     {
325       app->a11y_bus_pid = -1;
326       app->a11y_launch_error_message = g_strdup (error->message);
327       g_clear_error (&error);
328       goto error;
329     }
330 
331   close (app->pipefd[1]);
332   app->pipefd[1] = -1;
333 
334   g_child_watch_add (pid, on_bus_exited, app);
335 
336   app->state = A11Y_BUS_STATE_READING_ADDRESS;
337   app->a11y_bus_pid = pid;
338   g_debug ("Launched a11y bus, child is %ld", (long) pid);
339   if (!unix_read_all_fd_to_string (app->pipefd[0], addr_buf, sizeof (addr_buf)))
340     {
341       app->a11y_launch_error_message = g_strdup_printf ("Failed to read address: %s", strerror (errno));
342       kill (app->a11y_bus_pid, SIGTERM);
343       app->a11y_bus_pid = -1;
344       goto error;
345     }
346   close (app->pipefd[0]);
347   app->pipefd[0] = -1;
348   app->state = A11Y_BUS_STATE_RUNNING;
349 
350   /* Trim the trailing newline */
351   app->a11y_bus_address = g_strchomp (g_strdup (addr_buf));
352   g_debug ("a11y bus address: %s", app->a11y_bus_address);
353 
354   return TRUE;
355 
356 error:
357   close (app->pipefd[0]);
358   close (app->pipefd[1]);
359   app->state = A11Y_BUS_STATE_ERROR;
360 
361   return FALSE;
362 }
363 #else
364 static gboolean
ensure_a11y_bus_daemon(A11yBusLauncher * app,char * config_path)365 ensure_a11y_bus_daemon (A11yBusLauncher *app, char *config_path)
366 {
367 	return FALSE;
368 }
369 #endif
370 
371 #ifdef DBUS_BROKER
372 static void
setup_bus_child_broker(gpointer data)373 setup_bus_child_broker (gpointer data)
374 {
375   A11yBusLauncher *app = data;
376   gchar *pid_str;
377   (void) app;
378 
379   dup2 (app->listenfd, 3);
380   close (app->listenfd);
381   g_setenv("LISTEN_FDS", "1", TRUE);
382 
383   pid_str = g_strdup_printf("%u", getpid());
384   g_setenv("LISTEN_PID", pid_str, TRUE);
385   g_free(pid_str);
386 
387   /* Tell the bus process to exit if this process goes away */
388   prctl (PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGTERM);
389 }
390 
391 static gboolean
ensure_a11y_bus_broker(A11yBusLauncher * app,char * config_path)392 ensure_a11y_bus_broker (A11yBusLauncher *app, char *config_path)
393 {
394   char *argv[] = { DBUS_BROKER, config_path, "--scope", "user", NULL };
395   struct sockaddr_un addr = { .sun_family = AF_UNIX };
396   socklen_t addr_len = sizeof(addr);
397   GPid pid;
398   GError *error = NULL;
399 
400   if ((app->listenfd = socket (PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0)) < 0)
401     g_error ("Failed to create listening socket: %s", strerror (errno));
402 
403   if (bind (app->listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(sa_family_t)) < 0)
404     g_error ("Failed to bind listening socket: %s", strerror (errno));
405 
406   if (getsockname (app->listenfd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, &addr_len) < 0)
407     g_error ("Failed to get socket name for listening socket: %s", strerror(errno));
408 
409   if (listen (app->listenfd, 1024) < 0)
410     g_error ("Failed to listen on socket: %s", strerror(errno));
411 
412   g_clear_pointer (&app->a11y_launch_error_message, g_free);
413 
414   if (!g_spawn_async (NULL,
415                       argv,
416                       NULL,
417                       G_SPAWN_SEARCH_PATH | G_SPAWN_DO_NOT_REAP_CHILD,
418                       setup_bus_child_broker,
419                       app,
420                       &pid,
421                       &error))
422     {
423       app->a11y_bus_pid = -1;
424       app->a11y_launch_error_message = g_strdup (error->message);
425       g_clear_error (&error);
426       goto error;
427     }
428 
429   close (app->listenfd);
430   app->listenfd = -1;
431 
432   g_child_watch_add (pid, on_bus_exited, app);
433   app->a11y_bus_pid = pid;
434   g_debug ("Launched a11y bus, child is %ld", (long) pid);
435   app->state = A11Y_BUS_STATE_RUNNING;
436 
437   app->a11y_bus_address = g_strconcat("unix:abstract=", addr.sun_path + 1, NULL);
438   g_debug ("a11y bus address: %s", app->a11y_bus_address);
439 
440   return TRUE;
441 
442 error:
443   close (app->listenfd);
444   app->state = A11Y_BUS_STATE_ERROR;
445 
446   return FALSE;
447 }
448 #else
449 static gboolean
ensure_a11y_bus_broker(A11yBusLauncher * app,char * config_path)450 ensure_a11y_bus_broker (A11yBusLauncher *app, char *config_path)
451 {
452 	return FALSE;
453 }
454 #endif
455 
456 static gboolean
ensure_a11y_bus(A11yBusLauncher * app)457 ensure_a11y_bus (A11yBusLauncher *app)
458 {
459   char *config_path = NULL;
460   gboolean success = FALSE;
461 
462   if (app->a11y_bus_pid != 0)
463     return FALSE;
464 
465   if (g_file_test (SYSCONFDIR"/at-spi2/accessibility.conf", G_FILE_TEST_EXISTS))
466       config_path = "--config-file="SYSCONFDIR"/at-spi2/accessibility.conf";
467   else
468       config_path = "--config-file="DATADIR"/defaults/at-spi2/accessibility.conf";
469 
470 #ifdef WANT_DBUS_BROKER
471     success = ensure_a11y_bus_broker (app, config_path);
472     if (!success)
473       {
474         if (!ensure_a11y_bus_daemon (app, config_path))
475             return FALSE;
476       }
477 #else
478     success = ensure_a11y_bus_daemon (app, config_path);
479     if (!success)
480       {
481         if (!ensure_a11y_bus_broker (app, config_path))
482             return FALSE;
483       }
484 #endif
485 
486 #ifdef HAVE_X11
487   if (g_getenv ("DISPLAY") != NULL && g_getenv ("WAYLAND_DISPLAY") == NULL)
488     {
489       Display *display = XOpenDisplay (NULL);
490       if (display)
491         {
492           Atom bus_address_atom = XInternAtom (display, "AT_SPI_BUS", False);
493           XChangeProperty (display,
494                            XDefaultRootWindow (display),
495                            bus_address_atom,
496                            XA_STRING, 8, PropModeReplace,
497                            (guchar *) app->a11y_bus_address, strlen (app->a11y_bus_address));
498           XFlush (display);
499           XCloseDisplay (display);
500           app->x11_prop_set = TRUE;
501         }
502     }
503 #endif
504 
505   return TRUE;
506 }
507 
508 static void
handle_method_call(GDBusConnection * connection,const gchar * sender,const gchar * object_path,const gchar * interface_name,const gchar * method_name,GVariant * parameters,GDBusMethodInvocation * invocation,gpointer user_data)509 handle_method_call (GDBusConnection       *connection,
510                     const gchar           *sender,
511                     const gchar           *object_path,
512                     const gchar           *interface_name,
513                     const gchar           *method_name,
514                     GVariant              *parameters,
515                     GDBusMethodInvocation *invocation,
516                     gpointer               user_data)
517 {
518   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
519 
520   if (g_strcmp0 (method_name, "GetAddress") == 0)
521     {
522       ensure_a11y_bus (app);
523       if (app->a11y_bus_pid > 0)
524         g_dbus_method_invocation_return_value (invocation,
525                                                g_variant_new ("(s)", app->a11y_bus_address));
526       else
527         g_dbus_method_invocation_return_dbus_error (invocation,
528                                                     "org.a11y.Bus.Error",
529                                                     app->a11y_launch_error_message);
530     }
531 }
532 
533 static GVariant *
handle_get_property(GDBusConnection * connection,const gchar * sender,const gchar * object_path,const gchar * interface_name,const gchar * property_name,GError ** error,gpointer user_data)534 handle_get_property  (GDBusConnection       *connection,
535                       const gchar           *sender,
536                       const gchar           *object_path,
537                       const gchar           *interface_name,
538                       const gchar           *property_name,
539                     GError **error,
540                     gpointer               user_data)
541 {
542   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
543 
544   if (g_strcmp0 (property_name, "IsEnabled") == 0)
545     return g_variant_new ("b", app->a11y_enabled);
546   else if (g_strcmp0 (property_name, "ScreenReaderEnabled") == 0)
547     return g_variant_new ("b", app->screen_reader_enabled);
548   else
549     return NULL;
550 }
551 
552 static void
handle_a11y_enabled_change(A11yBusLauncher * app,gboolean enabled,gboolean notify_gsettings)553 handle_a11y_enabled_change (A11yBusLauncher *app, gboolean enabled,
554                                gboolean notify_gsettings)
555 {
556   GVariantBuilder builder;
557   GVariantBuilder invalidated_builder;
558 
559   if (enabled == app->a11y_enabled)
560     return;
561 
562   app->a11y_enabled = enabled;
563 
564   if (notify_gsettings && app->interface_schema)
565     {
566       g_settings_set_boolean (app->interface_schema, "toolkit-accessibility",
567                               enabled);
568       g_settings_sync ();
569     }
570 
571   g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_ARRAY);
572   g_variant_builder_init (&invalidated_builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("as"));
573   g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "IsEnabled",
574                          g_variant_new_boolean (enabled));
575 
576   g_dbus_connection_emit_signal (app->session_bus, NULL, "/org/a11y/bus",
577                                  "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
578                                  "PropertiesChanged",
579                                  g_variant_new ("(sa{sv}as)", "org.a11y.Status",
580                                                 &builder,
581                                                 &invalidated_builder),
582                                  NULL);
583 
584   g_variant_builder_clear (&builder);
585   g_variant_builder_clear (&invalidated_builder);
586 }
587 
588 static void
handle_screen_reader_enabled_change(A11yBusLauncher * app,gboolean enabled,gboolean notify_gsettings)589 handle_screen_reader_enabled_change (A11yBusLauncher *app, gboolean enabled,
590                                gboolean notify_gsettings)
591 {
592   GVariantBuilder builder;
593   GVariantBuilder invalidated_builder;
594 
595   if (enabled == app->screen_reader_enabled)
596     return;
597 
598   /* If the screen reader is being enabled, we should enable accessibility
599    * if it isn't enabled already */
600   if (enabled)
601     handle_a11y_enabled_change (app, enabled, notify_gsettings);
602 
603   app->screen_reader_enabled = enabled;
604 
605   if (notify_gsettings && app->a11y_schema)
606     {
607       g_settings_set_boolean (app->a11y_schema, "screen-reader-enabled",
608                               enabled);
609       g_settings_sync ();
610     }
611 
612   g_variant_builder_init (&builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE_ARRAY);
613   g_variant_builder_init (&invalidated_builder, G_VARIANT_TYPE ("as"));
614   g_variant_builder_add (&builder, "{sv}", "ScreenReaderEnabled",
615                          g_variant_new_boolean (enabled));
616 
617   g_dbus_connection_emit_signal (app->session_bus, NULL, "/org/a11y/bus",
618                                  "org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties",
619                                  "PropertiesChanged",
620                                  g_variant_new ("(sa{sv}as)", "org.a11y.Status",
621                                                 &builder,
622                                                 &invalidated_builder),
623                                  NULL);
624 
625   g_variant_builder_clear (&builder);
626   g_variant_builder_clear (&invalidated_builder);
627 }
628 
629 static gboolean
handle_set_property(GDBusConnection * connection,const gchar * sender,const gchar * object_path,const gchar * interface_name,const gchar * property_name,GVariant * value,GError ** error,gpointer user_data)630 handle_set_property  (GDBusConnection       *connection,
631                       const gchar           *sender,
632                       const gchar           *object_path,
633                       const gchar           *interface_name,
634                       const gchar           *property_name,
635                       GVariant *value,
636                     GError **error,
637                     gpointer               user_data)
638 {
639   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
640   const gchar *type = g_variant_get_type_string (value);
641   gboolean enabled;
642 
643   if (g_strcmp0 (type, "b") != 0)
644     {
645       g_set_error (error, G_DBUS_ERROR, G_DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
646                        "org.a11y.Status.%s expects a boolean but got %s", property_name, type);
647       return FALSE;
648     }
649 
650   enabled = g_variant_get_boolean (value);
651 
652   if (g_strcmp0 (property_name, "IsEnabled") == 0)
653     {
654       handle_a11y_enabled_change (app, enabled, TRUE);
655       return TRUE;
656     }
657   else if (g_strcmp0 (property_name, "ScreenReaderEnabled") == 0)
658     {
659       handle_screen_reader_enabled_change (app, enabled, TRUE);
660       return TRUE;
661     }
662   else
663     {
664       g_set_error (error, G_DBUS_ERROR, G_DBUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS,
665                        "Unknown property '%s'", property_name);
666       return FALSE;
667     }
668 }
669 
670 static const GDBusInterfaceVTable bus_vtable =
671 {
672   handle_method_call,
673   NULL, /* handle_get_property, */
674   NULL  /* handle_set_property */
675 };
676 
677 static const GDBusInterfaceVTable status_vtable =
678 {
679   NULL, /* handle_method_call */
680   handle_get_property,
681   handle_set_property
682 };
683 
684 static void
on_bus_acquired(GDBusConnection * connection,const gchar * name,gpointer user_data)685 on_bus_acquired (GDBusConnection *connection,
686                  const gchar     *name,
687                  gpointer         user_data)
688 {
689   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
690   GError *error;
691   guint registration_id;
692 
693   if (connection == NULL)
694     {
695       g_main_loop_quit (app->loop);
696       return;
697     }
698   app->session_bus = connection;
699 
700   error = NULL;
701   registration_id = g_dbus_connection_register_object (connection,
702                                                        "/org/a11y/bus",
703                                                        introspection_data->interfaces[0],
704                                                        &bus_vtable,
705                                                        _global_app,
706                                                        NULL,
707                                                        &error);
708   if (registration_id == 0)
709     {
710       g_error ("%s", error->message);
711       g_clear_error (&error);
712     }
713 
714   g_dbus_connection_register_object (connection,
715                                      "/org/a11y/bus",
716                                      introspection_data->interfaces[1],
717                                      &status_vtable,
718                                      _global_app,
719                                      NULL,
720                                      NULL);
721 }
722 
723 static void
on_name_lost(GDBusConnection * connection,const gchar * name,gpointer user_data)724 on_name_lost (GDBusConnection *connection,
725               const gchar     *name,
726               gpointer         user_data)
727 {
728   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
729   if (app->session_bus == NULL
730       && connection == NULL
731       && app->a11y_launch_error_message == NULL)
732     app->a11y_launch_error_message = g_strdup ("Failed to connect to session bus");
733   g_main_loop_quit (app->loop);
734 }
735 
736 static void
on_name_acquired(GDBusConnection * connection,const gchar * name,gpointer user_data)737 on_name_acquired (GDBusConnection *connection,
738                   const gchar     *name,
739                   gpointer         user_data)
740 {
741   A11yBusLauncher *app = user_data;
742 
743   if (app->launch_immediately)
744     {
745       ensure_a11y_bus (app);
746       if (app->state == A11Y_BUS_STATE_ERROR)
747         {
748           g_main_loop_quit (app->loop);
749           return;
750         }
751     }
752 
753   g_bus_watch_name (G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION,
754                     "org.gnome.SessionManager",
755                     G_BUS_NAME_WATCHER_FLAGS_NONE,
756                     name_appeared_handler, NULL,
757                     user_data, NULL);
758 }
759 
760 static int sigterm_pipefd[2];
761 
762 static void
sigterm_handler(int signum)763 sigterm_handler (int signum)
764 {
765   write (sigterm_pipefd[1], "X", 1);
766 }
767 
768 static gboolean
on_sigterm_pipe(GIOChannel * channel,GIOCondition condition,gpointer data)769 on_sigterm_pipe (GIOChannel  *channel,
770                  GIOCondition condition,
771                  gpointer     data)
772 {
773   A11yBusLauncher *app = data;
774 
775   g_main_loop_quit (app->loop);
776 
777   return FALSE;
778 }
779 
780 static void
init_sigterm_handling(A11yBusLauncher * app)781 init_sigterm_handling (A11yBusLauncher *app)
782 {
783   GIOChannel *sigterm_channel;
784 
785   if (pipe (sigterm_pipefd) < 0)
786     g_error ("Failed to create pipe: %s", strerror (errno));
787   signal (SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
788 
789   sigterm_channel = g_io_channel_unix_new (sigterm_pipefd[0]);
790   g_io_add_watch (sigterm_channel,
791                   G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP,
792                   on_sigterm_pipe,
793                   app);
794 }
795 
796 static GSettings *
get_schema(const gchar * name)797 get_schema (const gchar *name)
798 {
799 #if GLIB_CHECK_VERSION (2, 32, 0)
800   GSettingsSchemaSource *source = g_settings_schema_source_get_default ();
801   GSettingsSchema *schema = g_settings_schema_source_lookup (source, name, FALSE);
802 
803   if (schema == NULL)
804     return NULL;
805 
806   return g_settings_new_full (schema, NULL, NULL);
807 #else
808   const char * const *schemas = NULL;
809   gint i;
810 
811   schemas = g_settings_list_schemas ();
812   for (i = 0; schemas[i]; i++)
813   {
814     if (!strcmp (schemas[i], name))
815       return g_settings_new (schemas[i]);
816   }
817 
818   return NULL;
819 #endif
820 }
821 
822 static void
gsettings_key_changed(GSettings * gsettings,const gchar * key,void * user_data)823 gsettings_key_changed (GSettings *gsettings, const gchar *key, void *user_data)
824 {
825   gboolean new_val = g_settings_get_boolean (gsettings, key);
826 
827   if (!strcmp (key, "toolkit-accessibility"))
828     handle_a11y_enabled_change (_global_app, new_val, FALSE);
829   else if (!strcmp (key, "screen-reader-enabled"))
830     handle_screen_reader_enabled_change (_global_app, new_val, FALSE);
831 }
832 
833 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)834 main (int    argc,
835       char **argv)
836 {
837   gboolean a11y_set = FALSE;
838   gboolean screen_reader_set = FALSE;
839   gint i;
840 
841   _global_app = g_slice_new0 (A11yBusLauncher);
842   _global_app->loop = g_main_loop_new (NULL, FALSE);
843 
844   for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
845     {
846       if (!strcmp (argv[i], "--launch-immediately"))
847         _global_app->launch_immediately = TRUE;
848       else if (sscanf (argv[i], "--a11y=%d", &_global_app->a11y_enabled) == 1)
849         a11y_set = TRUE;
850       else if (sscanf (argv[i], "--screen-reader=%d",
851                        &_global_app->screen_reader_enabled) == 1)
852         screen_reader_set = TRUE;
853     else
854       g_error ("usage: %s [--launch-immediately] [--a11y=0|1] [--screen-reader=0|1]", argv[0]);
855     }
856 
857   _global_app->interface_schema = get_schema ("org.gnome.desktop.interface");
858   _global_app->a11y_schema = get_schema ("org.gnome.desktop.a11y.applications");
859 
860   if (!a11y_set)
861     {
862       _global_app->a11y_enabled = _global_app->interface_schema
863                                   ? g_settings_get_boolean (_global_app->interface_schema, "toolkit-accessibility")
864                                   : _global_app->launch_immediately;
865     }
866 
867   if (!screen_reader_set)
868     {
869       _global_app->screen_reader_enabled = _global_app->a11y_schema
870                                   ? g_settings_get_boolean (_global_app->a11y_schema, "screen-reader-enabled")
871                                   : FALSE;
872     }
873 
874   if (_global_app->interface_schema)
875     g_signal_connect (_global_app->interface_schema,
876                       "changed::toolkit-accessibility",
877                       G_CALLBACK (gsettings_key_changed), _global_app);
878 
879   if (_global_app->a11y_schema)
880     g_signal_connect (_global_app->a11y_schema,
881                       "changed::screen-reader-enabled",
882                       G_CALLBACK (gsettings_key_changed), _global_app);
883 
884   init_sigterm_handling (_global_app);
885 
886   introspection_data = g_dbus_node_info_new_for_xml (introspection_xml, NULL);
887   g_assert (introspection_data != NULL);
888 
889   _global_app->name_owner_id =
890     g_bus_own_name (G_BUS_TYPE_SESSION,
891                     "org.a11y.Bus",
892                     G_BUS_NAME_OWNER_FLAGS_ALLOW_REPLACEMENT,
893                     on_bus_acquired,
894                     on_name_acquired,
895                     on_name_lost,
896                     _global_app,
897                     NULL);
898 
899   g_main_loop_run (_global_app->loop);
900 
901   if (_global_app->a11y_bus_pid > 0)
902     kill (_global_app->a11y_bus_pid, SIGTERM);
903 
904   /* Clear the X property if our bus is gone; in the case where e.g.
905    * GDM is launching a login on an X server it was using before,
906    * we don't want early login processes to pick up the stale address.
907    */
908 #ifdef HAVE_X11
909   if (_global_app->x11_prop_set)
910     {
911       Display *display = XOpenDisplay (NULL);
912       if (display)
913         {
914           Atom bus_address_atom = XInternAtom (display, "AT_SPI_BUS", False);
915           XDeleteProperty (display,
916                            XDefaultRootWindow (display),
917                            bus_address_atom);
918 
919           XFlush (display);
920           XCloseDisplay (display);
921         }
922     }
923 #endif
924 
925   if (_global_app->a11y_launch_error_message)
926     {
927       g_printerr ("Failed to launch bus: %s", _global_app->a11y_launch_error_message);
928       return 1;
929     }
930   return 0;
931 }
932