1 /* GStreamer
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 David Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
3  * Copyright (C) 2011 Mark Nauwelaerts <mark.nauwelaerts@collabora.co.uk>.
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation. All rights reserved.
5  *   Contact: Stefan Kost <stefan.kost@nokia.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 Collabora Ltd.
7  *	Author : Edward Hervey <edward@collabora.com>
8  *
9  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
11  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
12  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  *
14  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
17  * Library General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
20  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
21  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor,
22  * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
23  */
24 
25 #ifndef _GST_VIDEO_DECODER_H_
26 #define _GST_VIDEO_DECODER_H_
27 
28 #include <gst/base/gstadapter.h>
29 #include <gst/video/gstvideoutils.h>
30 
31 G_BEGIN_DECLS
32 
33 #define GST_TYPE_VIDEO_DECODER \
34   (gst_video_decoder_get_type())
35 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER(obj) \
36   (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_CAST((obj),GST_TYPE_VIDEO_DECODER,GstVideoDecoder))
37 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_CLASS(klass) \
38   (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_CAST((klass),GST_TYPE_VIDEO_DECODER,GstVideoDecoderClass))
39 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_GET_CLASS(obj) \
40   (G_TYPE_INSTANCE_GET_CLASS((obj),GST_TYPE_VIDEO_DECODER,GstVideoDecoderClass))
41 #define GST_IS_VIDEO_DECODER(obj) \
42   (G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE_TYPE((obj),GST_TYPE_VIDEO_DECODER))
43 #define GST_IS_VIDEO_DECODER_CLASS(klass) \
44   (G_TYPE_CHECK_CLASS_TYPE((klass),GST_TYPE_VIDEO_DECODER))
45 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_CAST(obj) ((GstVideoDecoder *)(obj))
46 
47 /**
48  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SINK_NAME:
49  *
50  * The name of the templates for the sink pad.
51  */
52 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SINK_NAME    "sink"
53 /**
54  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SRC_NAME:
55  *
56  * The name of the templates for the source pad.
57  */
58 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SRC_NAME     "src"
59 
60 /**
61  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SRC_PAD:
62  * @obj: a #GstVideoDecoder
63  *
64  * Gives the pointer to the source #GstPad object of the element.
65  */
66 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SRC_PAD(obj)         (((GstVideoDecoder *) (obj))->srcpad)
67 
68 /**
69  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SINK_PAD:
70  * @obj: a #GstVideoDecoder
71  *
72  * Gives the pointer to the sink #GstPad object of the element.
73  */
74 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_SINK_PAD(obj)        (((GstVideoDecoder *) (obj))->sinkpad)
75 /**
76  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_FLOW_NEED_DATA:
77  *
78  * Returned while parsing to indicate more data is needed.
79  **/
80 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_FLOW_NEED_DATA GST_FLOW_CUSTOM_SUCCESS
81 
82 /**
83  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_INPUT_SEGMENT:
84  * @obj: base decoder instance
85  *
86  * Gives the segment of the element.
87  */
88 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_INPUT_SEGMENT(obj)     (GST_VIDEO_DECODER_CAST (obj)->input_segment)
89 
90 /**
91  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_OUTPUT_SEGMENT:
92  * @obj: base decoder instance
93  *
94  * Gives the segment of the element.
95  */
96 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_OUTPUT_SEGMENT(obj)     (GST_VIDEO_DECODER_CAST (obj)->output_segment)
97 
98 /**
99  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_STREAM_LOCK:
100  * @decoder: video decoder instance
101  *
102  * Obtain a lock to protect the decoder function from concurrent access.
103  */
104 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_STREAM_LOCK(decoder) g_rec_mutex_lock (&GST_VIDEO_DECODER (decoder)->stream_lock)
105 
106 /**
107  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_STREAM_UNLOCK:
108  * @decoder: video decoder instance
109  *
110  * Release the lock that protects the decoder function from concurrent access.
111  */
112 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_STREAM_UNLOCK(decoder) g_rec_mutex_unlock (&GST_VIDEO_DECODER (decoder)->stream_lock)
113 
114 typedef struct _GstVideoDecoder GstVideoDecoder;
115 typedef struct _GstVideoDecoderClass GstVideoDecoderClass;
116 typedef struct _GstVideoDecoderPrivate GstVideoDecoderPrivate;
117 
118 
119 /* do not use this one, use macro below */
120 
121 GST_VIDEO_API
122 GstFlowReturn _gst_video_decoder_error (GstVideoDecoder *dec, gint weight,
123                                              GQuark domain, gint code,
124                                              gchar *txt, gchar *debug,
125                                              const gchar *file, const gchar *function,
126                                              gint line);
127 
128 /**
129  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_ERROR:
130  * @el:     the base video decoder element that generates the error
131  * @w:      element defined weight of the error, added to error count
132  * @domain: like CORE, LIBRARY, RESOURCE or STREAM (see #gstreamer-GstGError)
133  * @code:   error code defined for that domain (see #gstreamer-GstGError)
134  * @text:   the message to display (format string and args enclosed in
135  *          parentheses)
136  * @debug:  debugging information for the message (format string and args
137  *          enclosed in parentheses)
138  * @ret:    variable to receive return value
139  *
140  * Utility function that video decoder elements can use in case they encountered
141  * a data processing error that may be fatal for the current "data unit" but
142  * need not prevent subsequent decoding.  Such errors are counted and if there
143  * are too many, as configured in the context's max_errors, the pipeline will
144  * post an error message and the application will be requested to stop further
145  * media processing.  Otherwise, it is considered a "glitch" and only a warning
146  * is logged. In either case, @ret is set to the proper value to
147  * return to upstream/caller (indicating either GST_FLOW_ERROR or GST_FLOW_OK).
148  */
149 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_ERROR(el, w, domain, code, text, debug, ret) \
150 G_STMT_START {                                                              \
151   gchar *__txt = _gst_element_error_printf text;                            \
152   gchar *__dbg = _gst_element_error_printf debug;                           \
153   GstVideoDecoder *__dec = GST_VIDEO_DECODER (el);                   \
154   ret = _gst_video_decoder_error (__dec, w, GST_ ## domain ## _ERROR,    \
155       GST_ ## domain ## _ERROR_ ## code, __txt, __dbg, __FILE__,            \
156       GST_FUNCTION, __LINE__);                                              \
157 } G_STMT_END
158 
159 /**
160  * GST_VIDEO_DECODER_MAX_ERRORS:
161  *
162  * Default maximum number of errors tolerated before signaling error.
163  */
164 #define GST_VIDEO_DECODER_MAX_ERRORS     10
165 
166 
167 /**
168  * GstVideoDecoder:
169  *
170  * The opaque #GstVideoDecoder data structure.
171  */
172 struct _GstVideoDecoder
173 {
174   /*< private >*/
175   GstElement     element;
176 
177   /*< protected >*/
178   GstPad         *sinkpad;
179   GstPad         *srcpad;
180 
181   /* protects all data processing, i.e. is locked
182    * in the chain function, finish_frame and when
183    * processing serialized events */
184   GRecMutex stream_lock;
185 
186   /* MT-protected (with STREAM_LOCK) */
187   GstSegment      input_segment;
188   GstSegment      output_segment;
189 
190   GstVideoDecoderPrivate *priv;
191 
192   /*< private >*/
193   gpointer padding[GST_PADDING_LARGE];
194 };
195 
196 /**
197  * GstVideoDecoderClass:
198  * @open:           Optional.
199  *                  Called when the element changes to GST_STATE_READY.
200  *                  Allows opening external resources.
201  * @close:          Optional.
202  *                  Called when the element changes to GST_STATE_NULL.
203  *                  Allows closing external resources.
204  * @start:          Optional.
205  *                  Called when the element starts processing.
206  *                  Allows opening external resources.
207  * @stop:           Optional.
208  *                  Called when the element stops processing.
209  *                  Allows closing external resources.
210  * @set_format:     Notifies subclass of incoming data format (caps).
211  * @parse:          Required for non-packetized input.
212  *                  Allows chopping incoming data into manageable units (frames)
213  *                  for subsequent decoding.
214  * @reset:          Optional.
215  *                  Allows subclass (decoder) to perform post-seek semantics reset.
216  *                  Deprecated.
217  * @handle_frame:   Provides input data frame to subclass.
218  * @finish:         Optional.
219  *                  Called to request subclass to dispatch any pending remaining
220  *                  data at EOS. Sub-classes can refuse to decode new data after.
221  * @drain:	    Optional.
222  *                  Called to request subclass to decode any data it can at this
223  *                  point, but that more data may arrive after. (e.g. at segment end).
224  *                  Sub-classes should be prepared to handle new data afterward,
225  *                  or seamless segment processing will break. Since: 1.6
226  * @sink_event:     Optional.
227  *                  Event handler on the sink pad. This function should return
228  *                  TRUE if the event was handled and should be discarded
229  *                  (i.e. not unref'ed).
230  *                  Subclasses should chain up to the parent implementation to
231  *                  invoke the default handler.
232  * @src_event:      Optional.
233  *                  Event handler on the source pad. This function should return
234  *                  TRUE if the event was handled and should be discarded
235  *                  (i.e. not unref'ed).
236  *                  Subclasses should chain up to the parent implementation to
237  *                  invoke the default handler.
238  * @negotiate:      Optional.
239  *                  Negotiate with downstream and configure buffer pools, etc.
240  *                  Subclasses should chain up to the parent implementation to
241  *                  invoke the default handler.
242  * @decide_allocation: Optional.
243  *                     Setup the allocation parameters for allocating output
244  *                     buffers. The passed in query contains the result of the
245  *                     downstream allocation query.
246  *                     Subclasses should chain up to the parent implementation to
247  *                     invoke the default handler.
248  * @propose_allocation: Optional.
249  *                      Propose buffer allocation parameters for upstream elements.
250  *                      Subclasses should chain up to the parent implementation to
251  *                      invoke the default handler.
252  * @flush:              Optional.
253  *                      Flush all remaining data from the decoder without
254  *                      pushing it downstream. Since: 1.2
255  * @sink_query:     Optional.
256  *                  Query handler on the sink pad. This function should
257  *                  return TRUE if the query could be performed. Subclasses
258  *                  should chain up to the parent implementation to invoke the
259  *                  default handler. Since: 1.4
260  * @src_query:      Optional.
261  *                  Query handler on the source pad. This function should
262  *                  return TRUE if the query could be performed. Subclasses
263  *                  should chain up to the parent implementation to invoke the
264  *                  default handler. Since: 1.4
265  * @getcaps:        Optional.
266  *                  Allows for a custom sink getcaps implementation.
267  *                  If not implemented, default returns
268  *                  gst_video_decoder_proxy_getcaps
269  *                  applied to sink template caps.
270  * @transform_meta: Optional. Transform the metadata on the input buffer to the
271  *                  output buffer. By default this method is copies all meta without
272  *                  tags and meta with only the "video" tag. subclasses can
273  *                  implement this method and return %TRUE if the metadata is to be
274  *                  copied. Since: 1.6
275  *
276  * Subclasses can override any of the available virtual methods or not, as
277  * needed. At minimum @handle_frame needs to be overridden, and @set_format
278  * and likely as well.  If non-packetized input is supported or expected,
279  * @parse needs to be overridden as well.
280  */
281 struct _GstVideoDecoderClass
282 {
283   /*< private >*/
284   GstElementClass element_class;
285 
286   /*< public >*/
287   gboolean      (*open)           (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
288 
289   gboolean      (*close)          (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
290 
291   gboolean      (*start)          (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
292 
293   gboolean      (*stop)           (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
294 
295   GstFlowReturn (*parse)          (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
296 				   GstVideoCodecFrame *frame,
297 				   GstAdapter *adapter,
298 				   gboolean at_eos);
299 
300   gboolean      (*set_format)     (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
301 				   GstVideoCodecState * state);
302 
303   gboolean      (*reset)          (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
304 				   gboolean hard);
305 
306   GstFlowReturn (*finish)         (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
307 
308   GstFlowReturn (*handle_frame)   (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
309 				   GstVideoCodecFrame *frame);
310 
311   gboolean      (*sink_event)     (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
312 				   GstEvent *event);
313 
314   gboolean      (*src_event)      (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
315 				   GstEvent *event);
316 
317   gboolean      (*negotiate)      (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
318 
319   gboolean      (*decide_allocation)  (GstVideoDecoder *decoder, GstQuery *query);
320 
321   gboolean      (*propose_allocation) (GstVideoDecoder *decoder, GstQuery * query);
322 
323   gboolean      (*flush)              (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
324 
325   gboolean      (*sink_query)     (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
326 				   GstQuery *query);
327 
328   gboolean      (*src_query)      (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
329 				   GstQuery *query);
330 
331   GstCaps*      (*getcaps)        (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
332                                    GstCaps *filter);
333 
334   GstFlowReturn (*drain)          (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
335 
336   gboolean      (*transform_meta) (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
337                                    GstVideoCodecFrame *frame,
338                                    GstMeta * meta);
339 
340   /*< private >*/
341   gpointer padding[GST_PADDING_LARGE-6];
342 };
343 
344 GST_VIDEO_API
345 GType    gst_video_decoder_get_type (void);
346 
347 /* Context parameters */
348 
349 GST_VIDEO_API
350 void     gst_video_decoder_set_packetized (GstVideoDecoder * decoder,
351 					   gboolean packetized);
352 
353 GST_VIDEO_API
354 gboolean gst_video_decoder_get_packetized (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
355 
356 GST_VIDEO_API
357 void     gst_video_decoder_set_estimate_rate (GstVideoDecoder * dec,
358 					      gboolean          enabled);
359 
360 GST_VIDEO_API
361 gint     gst_video_decoder_get_estimate_rate (GstVideoDecoder * dec);
362 
363 GST_VIDEO_API
364 void     gst_video_decoder_set_max_errors (GstVideoDecoder * dec,
365 					   gint              num);
366 
367 GST_VIDEO_API
368 gint     gst_video_decoder_get_max_errors (GstVideoDecoder * dec);
369 
370 GST_VIDEO_API
371 void     gst_video_decoder_set_needs_format (GstVideoDecoder * dec,
372                                              gboolean enabled);
373 
374 GST_VIDEO_API
375 gboolean gst_video_decoder_get_needs_format (GstVideoDecoder * dec);
376 
377 GST_VIDEO_API
378 void     gst_video_decoder_set_latency (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
379 					GstClockTime min_latency,
380 					GstClockTime max_latency);
381 
382 GST_VIDEO_API
383 void     gst_video_decoder_get_latency (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
384 					GstClockTime *min_latency,
385 					GstClockTime *max_latency);
386 
387 GST_VIDEO_API
388 void     gst_video_decoder_get_allocator (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
389                                           GstAllocator **allocator,
390                                           GstAllocationParams *params);
391 
392 GST_VIDEO_API
393 GstBufferPool *gst_video_decoder_get_buffer_pool (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
394 
395 /* Object methods */
396 
397 GST_VIDEO_API
398 GstVideoCodecFrame *gst_video_decoder_get_frame        (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
399 						        int frame_number);
400 
401 GST_VIDEO_API
402 GstVideoCodecFrame *gst_video_decoder_get_oldest_frame (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
403 
404 GST_VIDEO_API
405 GList *             gst_video_decoder_get_frames       (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
406 
407 /* Parsing related methods */
408 
409 GST_VIDEO_API
410 void           gst_video_decoder_add_to_frame     (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
411 						   int n_bytes);
412 
413 GST_VIDEO_API
414 GstFlowReturn  gst_video_decoder_have_frame       (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
415 
416 GST_VIDEO_API
417 gsize          gst_video_decoder_get_pending_frame_size (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
418 
419 GST_VIDEO_API
420 GstBuffer     *gst_video_decoder_allocate_output_buffer (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
421 
422 GST_VIDEO_API
423 GstFlowReturn  gst_video_decoder_allocate_output_frame_with_params (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
424                                                                     GstVideoCodecFrame * frame,
425                                                                     GstBufferPoolAcquireParams *params);
426 
427 GST_VIDEO_API
428 GstFlowReturn  gst_video_decoder_allocate_output_frame  (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
429 						         GstVideoCodecFrame *frame);
430 
431 GST_VIDEO_API
432 GstVideoCodecState *gst_video_decoder_set_output_state (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
433 							GstVideoFormat fmt, guint width, guint height,
434 							GstVideoCodecState *reference);
435 
436 GST_VIDEO_API
437 GstVideoCodecState *gst_video_decoder_set_interlaced_output_state (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
438                                                                    GstVideoFormat fmt, GstVideoInterlaceMode mode,
439                                                                    guint width, guint height, GstVideoCodecState *reference);
440 
441 GST_VIDEO_API
442 GstVideoCodecState *gst_video_decoder_get_output_state (GstVideoDecoder *decoder);
443 
444 GST_VIDEO_API
445 gboolean         gst_video_decoder_negotiate           (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
446 
447 GST_VIDEO_API
448 GstClockTimeDiff gst_video_decoder_get_max_decode_time (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
449 							GstVideoCodecFrame *frame);
450 
451 GST_VIDEO_API
452 gdouble          gst_video_decoder_get_qos_proportion (GstVideoDecoder * decoder);
453 
454 GST_VIDEO_API
455 GstFlowReturn    gst_video_decoder_finish_frame (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
456 						 GstVideoCodecFrame *frame);
457 
458 GST_VIDEO_API
459 GstFlowReturn    gst_video_decoder_drop_frame (GstVideoDecoder *dec,
460 					       GstVideoCodecFrame *frame);
461 
462 GST_VIDEO_API
463 void             gst_video_decoder_release_frame (GstVideoDecoder * dec,
464 						  GstVideoCodecFrame * frame);
465 
466 GST_VIDEO_API
467 void             gst_video_decoder_merge_tags (GstVideoDecoder *decoder,
468                                                const GstTagList *tags,
469                                                GstTagMergeMode mode);
470 
471 GST_VIDEO_API
472 GstCaps *        gst_video_decoder_proxy_getcaps (GstVideoDecoder * decoder,
473 						  GstCaps         * caps,
474                                                   GstCaps         * filter);
475 
476 GST_VIDEO_API
477 void             gst_video_decoder_set_use_default_pad_acceptcaps (GstVideoDecoder * decoder,
478                                                                    gboolean use);
479 
480 #ifdef G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC
481 G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(GstVideoDecoder, gst_object_unref)
482 #endif
483 
484 G_END_DECLS
485 
486 #endif
487 
488